2021骞�澶╂触澶у(xu茅)纰╁＋鐮旂┒鐢熷叆瀛�(xu茅)鑰冭│鑰冪爺澶х侗

901
鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鑸囩▼搴忚ō(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)
涓€銆�
鑰冭│鐨勭附楂旇姹�
鏈€冭│鍏�(n猫i)瀹圭敱鍏╅儴鍒嗙祫鎴�锛屾暩(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鍜岀▼搴忚ō(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)锛屽悇鍗犵附鍒嗙殑 50锛呫€�
鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鏄▓(j矛)绠楁(j墨)绉戝(xu茅)鑸囨妧琛�(sh霉)灏堟キ(y猫)鍩虹(ch菙)瑾�,瑕佹眰瀛�(xu茅)鐢熸帉鎻″熀鏈殑鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鍙婄浉闂�(gu膩n)

鐨勫瓨鍎叉柟
寮�銆佸熀鏈亱(y霉n)绠椼€佺畻娉曞拰鎳�(y墨ng)鐢�,骞惰兘閬�(y霉n)鐢ㄧ洅鍦�銆佺祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鍖栬獮瑷€銆侀 C銆侀珮绱氳獮瑷€锛圕

鎴� C++锛夌瓑
鏂规硶涔嬩竴绶ㄥ绠楁硶銆�
绋嬪簭瑷�(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)鎸囬噰鐢� C++瑾炶█锛屾噳(y墨ng)鐢ㄦ暩(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鐨勭煡璀橀€�(j矛n)琛岄潰鍚�?q奴)慰锜沪铔烵(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)銆傝姹�

瀛�(xu茅)鐢熸帉鎻￠潰鍚�
灏嶈薄鐨勭▼搴忚ō(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)鏂规硶锛屾帉鎻� C锛嬶紜瑾炶█鐨勫熀鏈蹇�锛岃獮娉曞強绶ㄧ▼鏂规硶銆�
浜�銆�
鑰冭│鐨勫収(n猫i)瀹瑰強姣斾緥
鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鑰冭│鐨勫収(n猫i)瀹瑰寘鎷細锛� 鍗犵附鍒� 50%锛�
1銆� 绶氭€ц〃銆侀爢搴忚〃銆侀張琛ㄧ殑瀹氱京銆佺壒榛�(di菐n)銆佸瓨鍎茬祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鍙婄浉闂�(gu膩n)鐨勫熀鏈畻娉�
2銆� 妫х殑瀹氱京銆佺壒榛�(di菐n)銆侀爢搴忚垏閺�?zh菙n)閰遍幆巍纭�?銆佸熀鏈畻娉曪紱妫х殑?y墨ng)鐢�锛涢殜(du矛)鍒楃殑瀹氱京

銆佺壒榛�(di菐n)锛涢張
闅�(du矛)鍒�銆佸惊鐠�(hu谩n)闅�(du矛)鍒楃浉闂�(gu膩n)鐨勫畾缇┿€佺壒榛�(di菐n)銆佸熀鏈畻娉�锛涙＇鑸囬仦姝哥殑瀵�(sh铆)鐝�(xi脿n)
3銆� 寤ｇ京琛ㄧ殑瀹氱京鍙婂瓨鍎茬祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)
4銆� 浜屽弶妯圭殑瀹氱京銆佹€ц唱(zh矛)鍙婂瓨鍎茬祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)锛涢亶姝蜂簩鍙夋ü瀹氱京銆侀亷绋嬪強鍏剁畻娉�锛涗簩鍙夋ü

鐨勬噳(y墨ng)鐢�锛涙ü銆�
妫灄鑸囦簩鍙夋暩(sh霉)涔嬮枔鐨勮綁(zhu菐n)鎻�锛涘搱澶浖妯瑰強鍏舵噳(y墨ng)鐢紱鑸囦簩鍙夋ü鎳�(y墨ng)鐢ㄧ浉闂�(gu膩n)鐨勯仦姝哥畻娉�
5銆� 鍦栫殑瀹氱京銆佸瓨鍎茬祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)锛涘湒鐨勯亶姝烽亷绋嬪強绠楁硶锛涙渶灏忕敓鎴愭ü妲�(g貌u)閫犻亷绋嬪強绠楁硶锛�

鎷�?f霉)娓戝垽铚籢
绋嬪強绠楁硶锛涢棞(gu膩n)閸佃矾寰戠浉闂�(gu膩n)鍏�(n猫i)瀹�锛涙渶鐭矾寰戠浉闂�(gu膩n)鍏�(n猫i)瀹�锛涜垏鍦栫殑鎳�(y墨ng)鐢ㄧ浉闂�(gu膩n)鐨勯仦姝哥畻

娉�
6銆� 闈滄厠(t脿i)琛ㄦ煡鎵鹃亷绋嬪強绠楁硶銆佸嫊(d貌ng)鎱�(t脿i)琛ㄦ煡鎵鹃亷绋嬪強绠楁硶锛涘搱甯岃〃鐨勬(g貌u)閫犲強铏曠悊娌栫獊

鏂规硶
7銆� 鎻掑叆鎺掑簭銆佸揩閫熸帓搴�銆侀伕鎿囨帓搴�銆佹骞舵帓搴忋€佸熀鏁�(sh霉)鎺掑簭绛夊収(n猫i)閮ㄦ帓搴忕殑鐗归粸(di菐n)銆�

閬庣▼鍙婄畻娉�
绋嬪簭瑷�(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)鑰冭│鐨勫収(n猫i)瀹瑰寘鎷細锛� 鍗犵附鍒� 50锛� 锛�
1銆� 鍩烘湰瑾炴硶鑸囧父鐢ㄨ獮鍙ワ紝闈㈠悜?q奴)慰锜箷願㈤潠鎷�?BR>2銆� 鍑芥暩(sh霉)鐨勮(di脿o)鐢�锛屽嚱鏁�(sh霉)鍙冩暩(sh霉)锛屽嚱鏁�(sh霉)鐨勯噸杓夊強鍑芥暩(sh霉)浣滅敤鍩�
3銆� 椤炵殑姒傚康锛岄鐨勫畾缇╄垏瑾槑锛岄鐨勬垚鍝″嚱鏁�(sh霉)锛屼綔鐢ㄥ煙
4銆� 灏嶈薄鐨勬蹇碉紝灏嶈薄鐨勫垵濮嬪寲锛屽皪璞＄殑鐗规畩鐢熸垚鏂规硶锛屽皪璞＄殑鐢熷瓨鏈�
5銆� 灏嶈薄鎸囬嚌鍜屽皪璞″紩鐢�锛屽皪璞℃暩(sh霉)绲�
6銆� 椤炵殑绻兼壙鎬у拰娲剧敓椤�
7銆� 铏涘熀椤炶垏铏涘嚱鏁�(sh霉)
8銆� 閲嶈級鍙婂叾鎳�(y墨ng)鐢�
9銆� 妯＄増鍙婂叾鎳�(y墨ng)鐢�
10銆佸熀鏈暩(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鍜岀畻娉曠殑绋嬪簭瑷�(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)
涓夈€�
瑭﹀嵎椤炲瀷鍙婃瘮渚�
鑰冭│椤屽瀷锛�
鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)閮ㄥ垎锛�
鍖呮嫭瀵�(sh铆)鍋氶鑸囩畻娉曡ō(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)椤屽叐澶ч锛氬叾涓(sh铆)鍋氶鏈夌啊杩伴銆佽垑渚嬭鏄庨銆佸湒绀洪

銆佸湒琛ㄩ銆侀亷
绋嬫弿杩伴銆佽珫杩伴绛夈€傜畻娉曡ō(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)椤屾噳(y墨ng)鐣�(d膩ng)鏍规摎(j霉)瑕佹眰锛岄亱(y霉n)鐢ㄥ厑瑷变娇鐢ㄧ殑閬╃暥(d膩ng)?sh霉)濮嗘?/P>

绶ㄥ绠楁硶銆�
姣斾緥锛� 瀵�(sh铆)鍋氶锛�60%锛�
绠楁硶瑷�(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)椤岋紙40%锛�
129
 
 
绋嬪簭瑷�(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)閮ㄥ垎锛�
鍖呮嫭 2 椤為鍨嬶細瀵▼搴忕祼(ji茅)鏋滃拰绋嬪簭瑷�(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)銆�
瀵▼搴忕祼(ji茅)鏋滈锛氭湰椤屽瀷绲﹀嚭 C++绋嬪簭锛屽苟宸茬稉(j墨ng)瑾�(di脿o)瑭﹂€氶亷锛岃€冪敓闇€瑕佹牴鎿�(j霉) C++鐨�

瑾炴硶鑸囪獮缇�
绲﹀嚭姝ｅ父閬�(y霉n)琛屽悗鎳�(y墨ng)瑭茶几鍑虹殑绲�(ji茅)鏋�銆傞渶瑕佹寜鐓х▼搴忛亱(y霉n)琛岀殑闋嗗簭绲﹀嚭姝ｇ⒑绲�(ji茅)鏋�锛屼笉

闇€瑕佸皪绋嬪簭鐨�
姝ｇ⒑鎬ч€�(j矛n)琛屽垽鏂�銆�
鏈鍨嬬偤 42 鍒嗭紝6-7 鍊�(g猫)椤�銆�
绋嬪簭瑷�(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)锛� 鎸夌収椤屼腑鐨勮姹�锛屽鍑哄畬鏁寸殑 C++绋嬪簭锛屽苟绗﹀悎绋嬪簭瑷�(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)瑕�(gu墨)鑼�銆�
鏈鍨嬬偤 33 鍒嗭紝2 鍊�(g猫)椤�銆�
鍥�銆�
鑰冭│褰㈠紡鍙婃檪(sh铆)闁�
鑰冭│褰㈠紡鍧囩偤绛嗚│锛岃€冭│鏅�(sh铆)闁撶偤涓夊皬鏅�(sh铆)锛堟豢鍒� 150 鍒嗭級銆�
浜�銆�
鍙冭€冩浉鐩�
鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)锛�
1銆� 銆婃暩(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)銆婥 瑾炶█鐗�锛屽毚(y谩n)鐐烘晱 鍚冲亯姘戠法锛屾竻鑿ぇ瀛�(xu茅)鍑虹増绀�锛�2009.
2銆� 銆婃暩(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)銆� (鐢ㄩ潰鍚�?q奴)慰锠撴銊卌 C++鎻忚堪)锛屾浜烘槅绛�锛屾竻鑿ぇ瀛�(xu茅)鍑虹増绀�

锛�2007.
绋嬪簭瑷�(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)锛�
1銆� 銆奀++绋嬪簭瑷�(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)銆�锛孻. Daniel Liang 钁楋紝鐜嬪墰 鍔夋泬鍏� 鍔夌挓璀�锛屾(j墨)姊板伐妤�(y猫)

鍑虹増绀�
2銆� 銆奀++绶ㄧ▼鎬濇兂(鍏╁嵎鍚堣▊鏈�) 銆�?锛熻椄?Bruce Eckel)銆丆huck Allison銆�

鍔夊畻鐢�銆� 琚佸厗灞�
姗�(j墨)姊板伐妤�(y猫)鍑虹増绀�
3銆� 銆奀++绋嬪簭瑷�(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)瑾炶█(鐗瑰垾鐗� o 鍗佸懆骞翠腑鏂囩磤(j矛)蹇电増)銆嬫柉鐗规湕鏂壒榄櫘

(Bjarne Stroustrup)銆�
瑁樺畻鐕� 姗�(j墨)姊板伐妤�(y猫)鍑虹増绀�