2021骞�澶╂触澶у(xu茅)纰╁＋鐮旂┒鐢熷叆瀛�(xu茅)鑰冭│鑰冪爺澶х侗

736
閱�(y墨)瀛�(xu茅)绉戝(xu茅)鑸囧伐绋嬪熀绀�(ch菙)
涓€銆佽€冭│鐨勭附楂旇姹�
鎺屾彙閱�(y墨)瀛�(xu茅)宸ョ▼鑸囪綁(zhu菐n)鍖栭啱(y墨)瀛�(xu茅)鐨勫熀绀�(ch菙)鐭ヨ瓨鍜屽熀鏈悊璜�锛屽苟鑳藉悎鐞嗛亱(y霉n)鐢ㄨВ姹哄(sh铆)闅涘晱椤屻€�
浜�銆佽€冭│鐨勫収(n猫i)瀹瑰強姣斾緥
鑰冭│鍏�(n猫i)瀹瑰垎鐐篈銆丅銆丆銆丏 鍥涘€嬫ā濉婏紝鑰冪敓鍙换閬稿叾涓�2鍊嬫ā濉�銆侫 妯″鐐洪啱(y墨)瀛�(xu茅)鎴愬儚鍩虹(ch菙)锛孊 妯�
濉婄偤鏁�(sh霉)瀛椾俊铏熻檿鐞�锛孋 妯″鐐洪啱(y墨)瀛�(xu茅)绱�(x矛)鑳炵敓鐗╁(xu茅)鍩虹(ch菙)锛孌 妯″鐐轰汉楂旇В鍓栬垏鐢熺悊瀛�(xu茅)鍩虹(ch菙)銆�
锛堜竴锛堿妯″锛氶啱(y墨)瀛�(xu茅)鎴愬儚鍩虹(ch菙)
1. 鍌崇当(t菕ng)X 灏勭窔鎴愬儚
锛�1锛塜 灏勭窔鐗╃悊鍩虹(ch菙)锛圶 绶氱敘(ch菐n)鐢熸浠跺強鎬ц唱(zh矛)锛涢煂鑷磋蓟灏勩€佺壒寰佽蓟灏勮垏鍏跺皪鎳�(y墨ng)灏勭窔璀�锛沊灏勭窔
绠＄殑鎶€琛�(sh霉)鍙冩暩(sh霉)锛沊 绶氳垏鐗╄唱(zh矛)鐨勭浉浜掍綔鐢�锛沊 绶氬挤(qi谩ng)搴﹁垏纭害锛沊 绶氱殑纭寲锛沊 绶氶€忓皠鑸囪“娓涳級
锛�2锛塜 灏勭窔閫忚鎴愬儚锛堝偝绲�(t菕ng)X 灏勭窔鎴愬儚鍘熺悊銆佺郴绲�(t菕ng)鍙婃柟寮忥紱褰遍熆X 灏勭窔鎴愬儚璩�(zh矛)閲忕殑涓昏鍥�
绱�锛涘吀鍨婬-D 鏇茬窔褰㈡厠(t脿i)锛屽叾姗副鍧愭(bi膩o)鍙婂悇鍙冩暩(sh霉)鍚京锛涘師鐧�(f膩)/瀹㈣/涓昏灏嶆瘮搴︽蹇�锛屽畾缇╁叕寮�锛�
鐩搁棞(gu膩n)鎬ф帹灏�(d菐o)锛涘偝绲�(t菕ng)X 灏勭窔鎴愬儚缂洪粸(di菐n)锛�
锛�3锛塜 绶氬奖鍍忚唱(zh矛)閲忚⿻鍍癸紙鍍忕礌銆佸垎杈ㄧ巼銆佸皪姣斿害鐨勬蹇碉級
锛�4锛夌稉(j墨ng)鍏竂 灏勭窔鏂峰堡鎴愬儚锛圶 绶氭柗灞ゆ垚鍍忕殑鍩烘湰鍘熺悊锛�
锛�5锛夋暩(sh霉)瀛楁笡褰憋紙鏁�(sh霉)瀛楀壀褰卞師鐞嗗強鏂规硶锛涙檪搴忔笡褰�銆佽兘閲忔笡褰�銆佹贩鍜屽壀褰卞師鐞�锛汯 鍚告敹甯跺強K
鍚告敹閭婄罚娉曟蹇碉級
锛�6锛夋暩(sh霉)瀛楀寲X 绶氭敐褰憋紙CR 鎴愬儚鍘熺悊銆丏R 鎴愬儚鍘熺悊銆佷簩鑰呭崁(q奴)鍒ヨ垏鎴愬儚鍎�(y艒u)榛�(di菐n)锛�
2. 瑷堢畻姗�(j墨)鏂峰堡鎴愬儚
锛�1锛塜-CT 瀹氱京銆佹垚鍍忓弮鏁�(sh霉)鍜屾巸鎻忔柟寮忥紙CT 鎴愬儚姒傚康锛涘儚绱犺垏楂斿厓姒傚康锛涜“娓涚郴鏁�(sh霉)鑸嘋T 鍊�
瀹氱京锛汣T 鑸囪啝鐗囧垎杈ㄧ巼宸暟鍙婂師鍥�锛涚獥鍙ｆ妧琛�(sh霉)鑸囩獥瀵€佺獥浣嶅畾缇�锛涚涓€浠ｅ埌绗簲浠T 鐗归粸(di菐n)锛�
锛�2锛塁T 鍦栧儚閲嶅缓鍘熺悊鍜屾柟娉曪紙鎶曞奖姒傚康鑸囧(sh铆)璩�(zh矛)锛涙寮﹀湒姒傚康鍙婂叕寮�锛汣T 鍦栬薄閲嶅缓鏂规硶鍒�
椤炲強鍏稿瀷浠ｈ〃绠楁硶姣旇純锛涚洿鎺ュ弽鎶曞奖閲嶅缓娉曞師鐞�銆佽▓绠楀強鈥滅伆闇р€濇垚鍥狅級
锛�3锛塁T 鍦栧儚椤ず鍜岃唱(zh矛)閲忚⿻鍍规柟娉曪紙CT 鍦栧儚閲嶅缓椤ず鐨勪唬琛ㄦ€у湒鍍忚檿鐞嗘妧琛�(sh霉)锛汣T 鍦栧儚鐗归粸(di菐n)锛�
鑸嘪 灏勭窔閫忚褰卞儚鐨勫崁(q奴)鍒�锛汣T 鍦栧儚璩�(zh矛)閲忓弮鏁�(sh霉)銆佷笁绋⿻鍍瑰弮鏁�(sh霉)鍏紡鍙婅〃寰侊級
锛�4锛塁T 瑁濈疆绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)锛圕T 瑁濈疆绲勬垚锛汣T 姗�(j墨)鎴胯姹傦級
3. 鏀惧皠鎬ф牳绱犳垚鍍�
锛�1锛夋斁灏勬€у悓浣嶇礌鍙婂皠绶氭娓墿鐞嗗熀绀�(ch菙)锛堟斁灏勬€у悓浣嶇礌姒傚康銆佹€ц唱(zh矛)銆佽“璁婅(gu墨)寰嬨€佸湪閱�(y墨)瀛�(xu茅)涓�
鐨勬噳(y墨ng)鐢�锛涚矑瀛愭帰娓櫒鍚勯儴鍒嗙祫鎴�銆佸畾缇�銆佸垎椤�銆佺壒鎬х瓑锛涙斁灏勭窔妾㈡脯鍓嶇疆鏀惧ぇ鍣ㄧ殑浣滅敤锛�
锛�2锛夋斁灏勬€у悓浣嶇礌鎺冩弿鑸囄� 鐓х浉姗�(j墨)锛堟斁灏勬€ф牳绱犳垚鍍忔蹇�锛涙斁灏勬€у悓浣嶇礌鎺冩弿鍘熺悊銆�
绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)锛浳� 鐓х浉姗�(j墨)绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)銆佸伐浣滃師鐞�锛涳級
锛�3锛塃CT 鎴愬儚锛圗CT 鎴愬儚鍘熺悊鑸囧垎椤�锛汼PECT 鍒嗛銆佸師鐞嗐€佺祫鎴�銆佺壒榛�(di菐n)锛汸ET 鍘熺悊锛岀鍚�
婀粎娓噺鑸囬琛屾檪闁撳樊浣滅敤銆佹帰娓櫒椤炲瀷銆佹垚鍍忛亷绋�锛汸ET 鎴愬儚鍎�(y艒u)缂洪粸(di菐n)鍙婁富瑕佹噳(y墨ng)鐢級
4. 瓒呰伈娉㈡垚鍍�
锛�1锛夎秴鑱叉尝鐗╃悊鎬ц唱(zh矛)锛堣秴鑱叉尝鐢�(ch菐n)鐢熷強鍚勭ó鐗╃悊鍙冩暩(sh霉)瀹氱京銆佸叕寮忥紱瓒呰伈娉㈠偝鎾拰琛版笡鐗规€�锛�
瓒呰伈杓诲皠鑱插牬鐗规€�锛涜秴鑱插皪鐢熺墿濯掕唱(zh矛)浣滅敤锛�
锛�2锛夐啱(y墨)鐢ㄨ秴鑱叉彌鑳藉櫒锛堣秴鑱茶蓟灏勮伈鍫存寚鍚戞€�銆佽繎鍫磋垏閬�(yu菐n)鍫寸壒鎬�锛涜秴鑱叉彌鑳藉櫒鐨勫闆绘晥鎳�(y墨ng)鍘�
鐞�锛涜秴鑱叉彌鑳藉櫒绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)锛�
锛�3锛夎秴鑱茶ê鏂峰剙鍘熺悊锛堣秴鑱叉尝鎴愬儚鍩烘湰鍘熺悊鍙婂劒(y艒u)鍕�锛涜秴鑱茶剤娌栧弽灏勬硶/鑴堟矕鍥炴尝娉曞師鐞�锛涜剤
娌栧伐浣滈牷鐜囷紙娉㈤暦锛夐伕鍙栬€冩叜鍥犵礌锛岃垏鑴堟矕閲嶅京(f霉)闋荤巼闁撶殑鍗€(q奴)鍒�锛涜秴鑱茬浉鎺ч櫍鎺冩弿鍘熺悊锛涜秴鑱�
鎴愬儚鍩烘湰椤炲瀷锛涜秴鑱叉垚鍍忓洖娉俊铏焑(t)鍏紡鍙奣GC 鍘熺悊锛汚 瓒�銆丅 瓒呫€丮 瓒呭湪椤ず鏂归潰鐨勫崁(q奴)
鍒ワ級
46
 
 
锛�4锛夎秴鑱睤oppler 瑷烘柗鎶€琛�(sh霉)锛圖oppler 鏁堟噳(y墨ng)鍘熺悊鍙婂叕寮�锛涜秴鑱睤oppler 琛€娴侀€熷害娓噺涓昏
鏂规硶锛涢€ｇ簩(x霉)娉oppler 閫熷害娓噺鍩烘湰鍘熺悊锛涜剤娌栨尝Doppler 閫熷害娓噺鍩烘湰鍘熺悊鍙婄壒榛�(di菐n)锛涜秴鑱�
Doppler 娓噺鍙栧緱琛€娴佹柟鍚戜俊鎭�锛涘僵鑹茶娴佹槧灏勪富瑕佹妧琛�(sh霉)鎬濊矾锛涢亱(y霉n)鍕曠洰妯�(bi膩o)椤ず鎶€琛�(sh霉)鍜岀浉浣嶆
娓熀鏈煡璀橈級
5. 纾佸叡鎸垚鍍�
锛�1锛夋牳纾佸叡鎸従(xi脿n)璞★紙NMR锛夊強鍏剁墿鐞嗗熀绀�(ch菙)锛堝師瀛愭牳纾佺煩銆佹牳纾佸瓙銆佽嚜鏃嬮噺瀛愭暩(sh霉)瀹氱京锛涙牳纾佺煩
鑸囪嚜鏃嬭鍕曢噺闂�(gu膩n)绯伙紱鎷夎帿鐖鹃€�(j矛n)鍕曟蹇佃垏閫�(j矛n)鍕曢牷鐜囧叕寮忥紱鍔涘(xu茅)鍕曢噺鐭╁師鐞�锛涙牳纾佺煩鐨勮兘绱氬垎甯�
鑸囨牳纾佸叡鎸従(xi脿n)璞″師鐞嗭級
锛�2锛夋牳纾佸叡鎸紙NMR锛変俊铏熺敘(ch菐n)鐢熻垏妾㈡脯锛堝畯瑙€纾佸寲鍘熺悊锛涘紩鍏ュ皠闋籖F 鍫村師鍥�锛涜嚜鐢辨劅鎳�(y墨ng)琛�
娓涗俊铏烣ID 姒傚康锛涢Τ璞檪闁撴娓柟娉曪級
锛�3锛塏MR 鎴愬儚鏂规硶锛堢鍏辨尟鎴愬儚鐨勫熀鏈師鐞�锛汳RI 鍦栬薄閲嶅缓鏂规硶锛�
锛�4锛塎RI 瑁濈疆锛堢楂旂郴绲�(t菕ng)锛汵MR 娉㈣瓬鍎€锛涘湒鍍忛噸寤哄拰椤ず绯荤当(t菕ng)锛�
锛�5锛塎RI 鎳�(y墨ng)鐢紙鑷ㄥ簥瑷烘柗鎳�(y墨ng)鐢ㄨ寖鍦�锛汳RI 鑸囧叾瀹冩垚鍍忔柟娉曟瘮杓冿級
鍙冭€冩潗鏂欙細
[1]楂樹笂鍑�. 閱�(y墨)瀛�(xu茅)鎴愬儚绯荤当(t菕ng).绗�2鐗圼M]. 娓呰彲澶у(xu茅)鍑虹増绀�, 2010.
[2]婀▊姘�锛屽寘蹇楄彲锛� 閱�(y墨)瀛�(xu茅)鎴愬儚鐨勭墿鐞嗗師鐞�锛岀瀛�(xu茅)鍑虹増绀�2012骞�
锛堜簩锛塀妯″锛氭暩(sh霉)瀛椾俊铏熻檿鐞�
1. 闆㈡暎鏅傞枔淇¤櫉鍜岀郴绲�(t菕ng)锛氣憼闆㈡暎鏅傞枔淇¤櫉琛ㄧず锛涒憽闆㈡暎鏅傞枔淇¤櫉閬�(y霉n)绠楋紱鈶㈤洟鏁ｆ寮︿俊铏熺殑
鍛ㄦ湡鎬э紱鈶ｉ洟鏁ｆ檪闁撶郴绲�(t菕ng)姒傚康鑸囨€ц唱(zh矛)锛涒懁鐩搁棞(gu膩n)鍑芥暩(sh霉)锛涒懃绶氬舰绉讳笉璁婄郴绲�(t菕ng)锛圠SI锛夌殑闋荤巼闊挎噳(y墨ng)锛�
鈶︽暩(sh霉)瀛椾俊铏熻檿鐞嗙郴绲�(t菕ng)鍩烘湰妲康銆�
2. z璁婃彌鑸囬洟鏁ｆ檪闁撶郴绲�(t菕ng)鍒嗘瀽锛氣憼z璁婃彌瀹氱京銆佹敹鏂傚煙锛涒憽閫唞璁婃彌锛涒憿LSI杞�(zhu菐n)绉诲嚱鏁�(sh霉)锛�
鈶IR绯荤当(t菕ng)绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)锛涒懁 鐢▃璁婃彌姹傝В宸垎鏂圭▼銆�
3. 闆㈡暎鏅傞枔淇¤櫉鐨勫倕閲岃憠璁婃彌锛氣憼閫ｇ簩(x霉)鏅傞枔淇¤櫉鐨勫倕閲岃憠璁婃彌锛涒憽闆㈡暎鏅傞枔淇¤櫉鐨勫倕閲�
钁夎畩鎻�锛� 鈶俊铏熺殑鎶芥ǎ鑸囬噸寤猴紱鈶ｉ洟鏁ｅ倕閲岃憠璁婃彌锛� 鈶ゅ惊澹炲嵎绌�锛涒懃闆㈡暎鏅傞枔鍛ㄦ湡淇¤櫉鐨�
鍌呴噷钁夌礆鏁�(sh霉)銆�
4. 蹇€熷倕閲岃憠璁婃彌锛氣憼蹇€熷倕閲岃憠璁婃彌鐨勫熀鏈蹇�锛涒憽鏅傞枔鎶藉彇鍩�2蹇€熷倕閲岃憠璁婃彌锛涒憿
闋荤巼鎶藉彇鍩�2蹇€熷倕閲岃憠璁婃彌銆�
5. 闆㈡暎鏅傞枔绯荤当(t菕ng)鐨勭浉浣嶃€佺祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鑸囩媭鎱�(t脿i)璁婄疆鎻忚堪锛氣憼鐩搁牷闊挎噳(y墨ng)锛涒憽FIR绶氭€х浉浣嶈垏闆舵サ榛�(di菐n)鍒�
甯�锛涒憿鍏ㄩ€氱郴绲�(t菕ng)銆佹渶澶�(灏�)鐩镐綅绯荤当(t菕ng)锛涒懀璀滃垎瑙�锛涒懁FIR绯荤当(t菕ng)绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)銆�
6. 鐒￠檺娌栨搳闊挎噳(y墨ng)鏁�(sh霉)瀛楁烤娉㈠櫒瑷�(sh猫)瑷堬細鈶犳烤娉㈠櫒鐨勫熀鏈蹇碉紱鈶″反鐗规矁鏂綆閫氭烤娉㈠櫒瑷�(sh猫)瑷堬紱鈶�
鍒囨瘮闆かI鍨嬫烤娉㈠櫒瑷�(sh猫)瑷�锛涒懀楂橀€�銆佸付閫氥€佸付闃绘烤娉㈠櫒瑷�(sh猫)瑷�锛涒懁娌栨縺闊挎噳(y墨ng)涓嶈畩娉旾IR鏁�(sh霉)瀛楁烤
娉㈠櫒瑷�(sh猫)瑷堬紱鈶ラ洐绶氭€璁婃彌娉曟暩(sh霉)瀛楁烤娉㈠櫒銆�
7. 鏈夐檺娌栨搳闊挎噳(y墨ng)鏁�(sh霉)瀛楁烤娉㈠櫒瑷�(sh猫)瑷堬細鈶犵獥鍑芥暩(sh霉)娉�锛涒憽闋荤巼閲囨ǎ娉�锛涒憿骞冲潎銆佸钩婊戝強姊崇媭婵炬尝
鍣�銆�
8. 淇¤櫉铏曠悊涓殑姝ｄ氦璁婃彌锛� 鈶犲笇鐖句集鐗规浜よ畩鎻涳紱鈶-L璁婃彌锛涒憿DCT銆丏WT璁婃彌鍩烘湰姒�
蹇�銆�
9. 淇¤櫉铏曠悊涓殑鑻ュ共鍏稿瀷绠楁硶锛氣憼淇¤櫉鐨勬娊鍙栬垏鎻掑€�锛涒憽淇¤櫉鐨勫瓙甯跺垎瑙�锛岀獎甯朵俊铏�锛涒憿
閫嗙郴绲�(t菕ng)銆佸弽鍗风⿳锛氣懀鍚屾厠(t脿i)婵炬尝鍣�銆�
10. 骞崇┅(w臎n)闅ㄦ(j墨)淇¤櫉锛氣憼闅ㄦ(j墨)淇¤櫉锛涒憽淇¤櫉铏曠悊涓殑鏈€灏忓钩鏂逛及瑷堬紱鈶㈠姛鐜囪瓬浣戣▓锛涒懀骞崇┅(w臎n)淇�
铏熺殑鍚勬厠(t脿i)閬嶆鎬�銆�
鍙冭€冩潗鏂欙細
[1]銆婃暩(sh霉)瀛椾俊铏熻檿鐞� 鈥� 鐞嗚珫绠楁硶鑸囧(sh铆)鐝�(xi脿n)銆�,鑳″唬鏇镐富绶�锛屽寳浜細娓呰彲澶у(xu茅)鍑虹増绀�. 2003 骞�
鐗堬紙绗�2鐗堬級銆�
47

 
 
[2]銆婃暩(sh霉)瀛椾俊铏熻檿鐞嗛瑙ｅ強闆诲瓙瑾蹭欢銆�,鑳″唬鏇镐富绶�锛屽寳浜細娓呰彲澶у(xu茅)鍑虹増绀�. 2007骞�銆�
锛堜笁锛塁妯″锛氶啱(y墨)瀛�(xu茅)绱�(x矛)鑳炵敓鐗╁(xu茅)鍩虹(ch菙)
1. 绱�(x矛)鑳炵殑姒傚康鑸囧垎瀛愬熀绀�(ch菙)
锛�1锛夌窗(x矛)鑳炵殑涓€鑸祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)
锛�2锛夊師鏍哥窗(x矛)鑳炶垏鐪熸牳绱�(x矛)鑳炲湪绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鍜屽姛鑳戒笂鐨勪富瑕佸崁(q奴)鍒�
锛�3锛夋牳閰�銆佽泲鐧借唱(zh矛)鐨勫寲瀛�(xu茅)绲勬垚銆佺祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鐗归粸(di菐n)鍙婂姛鑳�
2. 绱�(x矛)鑳炵敓鐗╁(xu茅)鐨勭爺绌舵柟娉�
锛�1锛夌窗(x矛)鑳炵敓鐗╁(xu茅)鐨勭爺绌舵墜娈靛拰鏂规硶
锛�2锛夊咕绋厜瀛�(xu茅)椤井閺＄殑鎴愬儚鍘熺悊鍙婃噳(y墨ng)鐢ㄨ寖鍦�
锛�3锛夌窗(x矛)鑳炲垎瀛愮敓鐗╁(xu茅)鐨勪富瑕佺爺绌舵妧琛�(sh霉)鍙婂師鐞�
3. 绱�(x矛)鑳炵殑鍏�(n猫i)鑶滅郴绲�(t菕ng)鑸囧泭娉¤綁(zhu菐n)閬�(y霉n)
锛�1锛夋牳绯栭珨鑸囪泲鐧借唱(zh矛)鍚堟垚銆佷俊铏熷亣瑾€佸収(n猫i)璩�(zh矛)缍�(w菐ng)鐨勫姛鑳�銆侀珮鐖惧熀寰�(f霉)鍚堥珨鐨勫舰鎱�(t脿i)绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鑸囧姛鑳�銆�
婧堕叾楂旂殑鍔熻兘
锛�2锛夊収(n猫i)璩�(zh矛)缍�(w菐ng)銆佹憾閰堕珨鐨勫舰鎱�(t脿i)绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鑸囬鍨�
4. 绶氱矑楂旇垏绱�(x矛)鑳炵殑鑳介噺杞�(zhu菐n)鎻�
锛�1锛夌窔绮掗珨鐨勭祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)
锛�2锛夌窗(x矛)鑳炲懠鍚稿拰姘у寲纾烽吀鍖�銆佺窗(x矛)鑳炶兘閲忚綁(zhu菐n)鎻涚殑涓昏鐠�(hu谩n)绡€(ji茅)鍙婄櫦(f膩)鐢熼儴浣�
5. 绱�(x矛)鑳為鏋惰垏绱�(x矛)鑳炵殑閬�(y霉n)鍕曞懠鍚哥郴绲�(t菕ng)鐢熺悊
锛�1锛夊井绠°€佸井绲插拰涓枔绾栫董鐨勫舰鎱�(t脿i)绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鍜屽寲瀛�(xu茅)绲勬垚鍜屽姛鑳�銆佸井绠°€佸井绲插拰涓枔绾栫董鐨勮閰�
閬庣▼
锛�2锛夌窗(x矛)鑳為亱(y霉n)鍕曠殑褰㈠紡浠ュ強绱�(x矛)鑳為亱(y霉n)鍕曠殑姗�(j墨)鍒跺拰瑾�(di脿o)绡€(ji茅)
6. 绱�(x矛)鑳炴牳
锛�1锛夌窗(x矛)鑳炴牳鐨勫姛鑳�
锛�2锛夐枔鏈熸牳鐨勮秴寰祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)锛�
锛�3锛夋牳灏忛珨锛屽父鏌撹壊璩�(zh矛)鍜岀暟鏌撹壊璩�(zh矛)鐨勬蹇�
锛�4锛夋牳浠佸寲瀛�(xu茅)绲勬垚銆佷簽寰祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鍙婂姛鑳�
7. 鍩哄洜淇℃伅鐨勫偝閬炶垏铔嬬櫧璩�(zh矛)鐨勫悎鎴�
锛�1锛夊熀鍥犵殑寰�(f霉)鍒�锛屽熀鍥犺〃閬�(d谩)鐨勬蹇�
锛�2锛夊熀鍥犺綁(zhu菐n)閷勫拰鍔犲伐锛岀炕璀拰淇＞
锛�3锛夎泲鐧借唱(zh矛)鍚堟垚銆佽綁(zhu菐n)閬�(y霉n)鍜屽垎娉岄亷绋�
8. 绱�(x矛)鑳為€ｆ帴鑸囩窗(x矛)鑳炵矘閫�
锛�1锛夌穵瀵嗛€ｆ帴銆佹⿱绮�銆佺矘鍚堝付鐨勭祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鐗归粸(di菐n)銆佸垎甯冨拰鍔熻兘浣滅敤鍙婇枔闅欓€ｆ帴鐨勭祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鍜屽垎甯冪壒榛�(di菐n)
锛�2锛夌窗(x矛)鑳為€ｆ帴鐨勫垎椤�銆侀€氳▕閫ｆ帴鐨勫姛鑳戒綔鐢�
9. 绱�(x矛)鑳炲鍩鸿唱(zh矛)鍙婂叾鑸囩窗(x矛)鑳炵殑鐩镐簰浣滅敤
绱�(x矛)鑳炲鍩鸿唱(zh矛)鐨勪富瑕佹垚鍒嗗拰鍚勮嚜鐨勫姛鑳戒綔鐢�
10. 绱�(x矛)鑳炵殑淇¤櫉杞�(zhu菐n)灏�(d菐o)
锛�1锛変俊铏熻綁(zhu菐n)灏�(d菐o)楂旂郴鐨勪富瑕佹垚鍝★紱 鍙楅珨銆侀厤楂斻€丟 铔嬬櫧銆佽吅鑻烽吀鐠�(hu谩n)鍖栭叾銆佺涓€淇′娇浠ュ強绗簩
淇′娇鐨勬蹇碉紱
锛�2锛夊彈楂旂殑鍩烘湰椤炲瀷銆丟铔嬬櫧鐨勯鍨嬪拰G铔嬬櫧鐨勪綔鐢ㄦ(j墨)鍒�
锛�3锛夌浜屼俊浣挎蹇碉紝cAMP銆乧GMP浠ュ強IP3銆丏AG绛夌浜屼俊浣跨殑鐢�(ch菐n)鐢熷強涓昏鍌冲皫(d菐o)閫斿緫
11. 绱�(x矛)鑳炲垎瑁傝垏绱�(x矛)鑳炲懆鏈�
锛�1锛夋湁绲插垎瑁傘€佹笡鏁�(sh霉)鍒嗚浠ュ強绱�(x矛)鑳炲懆鏈熺殑姒傚康
锛�2锛夋湁绲插垎瑁傚拰娓涙暩(sh霉)鍒嗚鐨勯亷绋嬪強鍚勬檪鏈熺窗(x矛)鑳炵殑涓昏褰㈡厠(t脿i)鍜岀敓鍖栨椿鍕曠殑璁婂寲
48

 
 
锛�3锛夌窗(x矛)鑳炲懆鏈熺殑鍒嗗瓙瑾�(di脿o)鎺ф(j墨)鍒跺強绱�(x矛)鑳炲懆鏈熻垏鑵槫鐢熼暦鍜岃叓鐦ゆ不鐧傞棞(gu膩n)绯�
12锛庣窗(x矛)鑳炲垎鍖�
锛�1锛夌窗(x矛)鑳炲垎鍖�銆佺窗(x矛)鑳炲叏鑳芥€у拰绱�(x矛)鑳炴焙瀹氱殑姒傚康
锛�2锛夌窗(x矛)鑳炲垎鍖栫殑涓昏褰遍熆鍥犵礌鍙婄窗(x矛)鑳炲垎鍖栬垏鑵槫绱�(x矛)鑳炲娈栧拰渚佃ゲ鐨勯棞(gu膩n)绯�
13锛庣窗(x矛)鑳炶“鑰佽垏绱�(x矛)鑳炴浜�
锛�1锛夌窗(x矛)鑳炶“鑰�銆佺窗(x矛)鑳炲噵浜＄殑姒傚康鍙婂熀鏈壒寰�锛�
锛�2锛夌窗(x矛)鑳炲姝昏垏绱�(x矛)鑳炲噵浜＄殑鐣板悓榛�(di菐n)
锛�3锛夌窗(x矛)鑳炲噵浜＄殑鍩哄洜瑾�(di脿o)鎺ф(j墨)鍒�
14锛庣窗(x矛)鑳炲伐绋�
绱�(x矛)鑳炲伐绋嬬殑涓昏鐩搁棞(gu膩n)鎶€琛�(sh霉)銆佺窗(x矛)鑳炲伐绋嬬殑鎳�(y墨ng)鐢�
15锛庡共绱�(x矛)鑳�
锛�1锛夊共绱�(x矛)鑳炵殑姒傚康銆佸垎椤�銆佸垎鍖栧強澧炴畺鍒嗚鐗瑰緛
锛�2锛夊共绱�(x矛)鑳炵爺绌跺湪鐤剧梾娌荤檪涓殑鎳�(y墨ng)鐢�
鍙冭€冩潗鏂欙細
[1]銆婇啱(y墨)瀛�(xu茅)绱�(x矛)鑳炵敓鐗╁(xu茅)銆�锛屼綔鑰咃細缇呮繁绉�锛岀瀛�(xu茅)鍑虹増绀�(2011-08)
锛堝洓锛塂妯″锛氫汉楂旇В鍓栬垏鐢熺悊瀛�(xu茅)鍩虹(ch菙)
1. 浜洪珨瑙ｅ墫鐢熺悊瀛�(xu茅)鐨勫熀鏈榛�(di菐n)鍜岀爺绌舵柟娉�
锛�1锛変汉楂旇В鍓栨(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)濮垮嫝銆佽桓銆侀潰鍜屾柟浣嶇瓑瑙ｅ墫瀛�(xu茅)琛�(sh霉)瑾�
锛�2锛変汉楂旂敓鐞嗗姛鑳借(di脿o)绡€(ji茅)鐨勬柟寮�
2. 浜洪珨鐨勫熀鏈(g貌u)鎴�
锛�1锛夊洓绋熀鏈汉楂旂祫绻旂殑绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鐗归粸(di菐n)銆佸垎甯冨拰鍔熻兘
锛�2锛夌窗(x矛)鑳炵殑鍩烘湰绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鍙婁富瑕佸姛鑳斤紝绱�(x矛)鑳�銆佺祫绻斻€佸櫒瀹樺拰浠栧€戜箣闁撶殑闂�(gu膩n)绯�
锛�3锛夌窗(x矛)鑳炶啘鐨勫姛鑳�
锛�4锛夌窗(x矛)鑳炵殑鐢熺墿闆绘椿鍕�
3. 閬�(y霉n)鍕曠郴绲�(t菕ng)
锛�1锛夐亱(y霉n)鍕曠郴绲�(t菕ng)鐨勭祫鎴愬拰鍔熻兘
锛�2锛夐鐨勫舰鎱�(t脿i)鍜岀祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)锛屽叏韬富瑕侀鍜岄閫ｇ祼(ji茅)
锛�3锛夐棞(gu膩n)绡€(ji茅)鐨勫熀鏈祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鍜岄亱(y霉n)鍕�
锛�4锛夎倢鑲夌殑褰㈡厠(t脿i)銆佺祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鍜屽姛鑳�
锛�5锛夎倢鑲夌殑鏀剁府鍔熻兘
4. 绁炵稉(j墨ng)绯荤当(t菕ng)
锛�1锛夌缍�(j墨ng)绯荤当(t菕ng)鐨勭祫鎴愯垏绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)
锛�2锛夌缍�(j墨ng)绱�(x矛)鑳炵殑绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鍜屽姛鑳藉強绁炵稉(j墨ng)鍏冧箣闁撶殑淇℃伅鍌抽仦
锛�3锛夊ぇ鑵︾殑鍩烘湰绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鍜岄珮绱氬姛鑳�
锛�4锛夊嫊浣滈浕浣嶅拰闈滄伅闆讳綅褰㈡垚鐨勬(j墨)鍒�銆�
5. 鎰熻鍣ㄥ畼
锛�1锛夋劅鍙楀櫒銆佹劅瑕哄櫒瀹樼殑姒傚康鍙婃劅鍙楀櫒鐨勪竴鑸敓鐞嗙壒寰�
锛�2锛夌溂鍜岃€崇殑鍩烘湰绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鍜屽姛鑳�
锛�3锛夎伣瑕哄拰瑕栬鐨勫舰鎴愰亷绋�
锛�4锛夎缍�(w菐ng)鑶滅殑鎰熷厜姗�(j墨)鑳戒互鍙婅伈娉㈠湪浜屽収(n猫i)鐨勫偝灏�(d菐o)鑸囨劅鍙�锛岃伣鍕曠殑鍌冲皫(d菐o)銆�
6. 琛€娑�
锛�1锛夊収(n猫i)鐠�(hu谩n)澧冭垏绌�(w臎n)鎱�(t脿i)鐨勬蹇靛拰娑电京
锛�2锛夎娑茬殑绲勬垚鍜屾甯稿惈閲�銆佽绱�(x矛)鑳炵殑绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鐗归粸(di菐n)鍙婄敓鐞嗗姛鑳�
49

 
 
锛�3锛夎娑插嚌鍥虹殑閬庣▼鍜屾(j墨)鍒�
7. 寰挵(hu谩n)绯荤当(t菕ng)
锛�1锛夊惊鐠�(hu谩n)绯荤当(t菕ng)鐨勭祫鎴愬拰鍔熻兘
锛�2锛夊績鑷熺殑浣嶇疆銆佺祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)銆佺祫鎴愬拰鍔熻兘
锛�3锛夊叏韬富瑕佸嫊銆侀潨鑴堢殑鍚嶇ū鍜屽垎甯�
锛�4锛夊績鑷熺殑娉佃閬庣▼鍜屾(j墨)鍒�
锛�5锛夋甯镐汉楂斿績闆诲湒鐨勭敘(ch菐n)鐢熷強鍦栧舰
锛�6锛夊嫊鑴堣澹撶殑鐢�(ch菐n)鐢熷強鐩稿皪鎭掑畾鐨勭敓鐞嗘剰缇�
锛�7锛夊績鑲岀窗(x矛)鑳炵殑鐢熺墿闆绘椿鍕曞拰鐢熺悊鐗规€�
锛�8锛夊績鑷熻垏琛€绠＄殑绁炵稉(j墨ng)瑾�(di脿o)绡€(ji茅)鍜岄珨娑茶(di脿o)绡€(ji茅)
8. 鍛煎惛绯荤当(t菕ng)
锛�1锛夊懠鍚哥郴绲�(t菕ng)鐨勭祫鎴愬拰鍔熻兘
锛�2锛夎偤鐨勪綅缃拰褰㈡厠(t脿i)鍙婅兏鑶滆厰鐨勭壒榛�(di菐n)
锛�3锛夎偤娉¤啘鐨勭祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鐗归粸(di菐n)
锛�4锛夊懠鍚哥殑鍩烘湰鐠�(hu谩n)绡€(ji茅)锛岃偤閫氭埃銆佽偤鎻涙埃鐨勬(j墨)鐞�
9. 娑堝寲绯荤当(t菕ng)
锛�1锛夋秷鍖栧惛鏀剁殑姒傚康鍙婄ó椤�
锛�2锛夋秷鍖栫郴绲�(t菕ng)鐨勭祫鎴愬拰鍔熻兘
锛�3锛夐鐗╁湪娑堝寲绠℃秷鍖栧拰鍚告敹鐨勫熀鏈亷绋�
10. 鐕熼(y菐ng)銆佷唬璎濊垏楂旀韩瑾�(di脿o)绡€(ji茅)
锛�1锛夐鐗╃殑鐕熼(y菐ng)鎴愬垎鍙婁富瑕佺敓鐞嗗姛鑳�
锛�2锛夎兘閲忎唬璎濆拰鍩虹(ch菙)浠ｈ瑵鐨勬蹇�
锛�3锛夐珨婧浉灏嶆亽瀹氱殑姗�(j墨)鍒�
11. 娉屽翱绯荤当(t菕ng)
锛�1锛夋帓娉勭殑姒傚康鍙婂叾鎰忕京
锛�2锛夋硨灏跨郴绲�(t菕ng)鐨勭祫鎴愬拰鍔熻兘
锛�3锛夎厧鐨勭祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鍙婂翱鐢熸垚鐨勯亷绋嬪拰姗�(j墨)鍒�
锛�4锛夎厧灏忕悆鐜囬亷婵剧殑姒傚康鍙婂奖闊胯厧灏忕悆?y脿n)V閬庣殑鍥犵礌
12. 鍏�(n猫i)鍒嗘硨绯荤当(t菕ng)
锛�1锛夋縺绱犵殑姒傚康鍙婁綔鐢ㄦ(j墨)鐞�
锛�2锛夊収(n猫i)鍒嗘硨绯荤当(t菕ng)鐨勭祫鎴愬拰鍔熻兘
锛�3锛夊咕绋富瑕佹縺绱狅紙鐢熼暦绱�銆佺敳鐙€鑵虹礌銆佺硸鐨唱(zh矛)婵€绱犲拰鑳板扯绱狅級鐨勭敓鐞嗕綔鐢�
锛�4锛変笅涓樿叇鑸囧瀭楂斿収(n猫i)鍒嗘硨鍔熻兘
鍙冭€冩潗鏂欙細
[1]銆婁汉楂旇В鍓栫敓鐞嗗(xu茅)銆�锛屼綔鑰咃細鍛ㄨ彲 宕旀収鍏堜富绶紝绗竷鐗�锛屼汉姘戣(w猫i)鐢熷嚭鐗堢ぞ銆�