涓闄㈤暦(zh菐ng)鏄ュ厜姗�(j墨)鎵€鍗氬＋鐮旂┒鐢熷叆瀛�(xu茅)鑰冭│

銆婅▓(j矛)绠楁(j墨)缍�(w菐ng)绲�(lu貌)銆嬭€冭│澶х侗

涓€銆�  鑰� 瑭� 鎬� 璩�(zh矛)

鏈€婅▓(j矛)绠楁(j墨)缍�(w菐ng)绲�(lu貌)銆嬭€冭│澶х侗閬╃敤浜庝腑鍦�(gu贸)绉戝(xu茅)闄㈤暦(zh菐ng)鏄ュ厜姗�(j墨)鎵€鍗氬＋鐮旂┒鐢熷叆瀛�(xu茅)鑰冭│銆傝▓(j矛)绠楁(j墨)缍�(w菐ng)绲�(lu貌)鏄浕瀛愪俊鎭垏瑷�(j矛)绠楁(j墨)瀛�(xu茅)绉戝(xu茅)鐢熷繀淇殑閲嶈鍩虹(ch菙)瑾茬▼锛屽畠鐨勪富瑕佸収(n猫i)瀹瑰寘鎷▓(j矛)绠楁(j墨)缍�(w菐ng)绲�(lu貌)鐨勫熀鏈蹇碉紝瑷�(j矛)绠楁(j墨)缍�(w菐ng)绲�(lu貌)楂旂郴绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鑸囧弮鑰冩ā鍨�锛岀墿鐞嗗堡銆佹暩(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)閺堣矾灞�銆佷粙璩�(zh矛)瑷晱鎺у埗瀛愬堡銆佺恫(w菐ng)绲�(lu貌)灞�銆佸偝杓稿堡鍜屾噳(y墨ng)鐢ㄥ堡鐨勪富瑕佸姛鑳藉拰鍩烘湰鍗�(xi茅)璀帮紝浠ュ強缍�(w菐ng)绲�(lu貌)瀹夊叏鐨勫熀鏈蹇佃垏鎳�(y墨ng)鐢�銆傚畠鐨勪富瑕佺洰鐨勬槸娓�(c猫)瑭﹁€冪敓鐨勮▓(j矛)绠楁(j墨)缍�(w菐ng)绲�(lu貌)绱犺唱(zh矛)锛屽寘鎷皪(du矛)瑷�(j矛)绠楁(j墨)缍�(w菐ng)绲�(lu貌)鍚勯爡(xi脿ng)鍏�(n猫i)瀹圭殑鎺屾彙绋嬪害鍜屾噳(y墨ng)鐢ㄧ浉闂�(gu膩n)鐭ヨ瓨(sh铆)瑙ｆ焙鍟忛鐨勮兘鍔涖€�

浜�銆�  鑰冭│鐨勫熀鏈姹�

瑕佹眰鑰冪敓鎺屾彙鍩烘湰缍�(w菐ng)绲�(lu貌)鐞嗚珫銆佺恫(w菐ng)绲�(lu貌)鍒嗗堡绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鍜屽崝(xi茅)璀�銆乀CP/IP鍗�(xi茅)璀板熀鏈師鐞�銆佸洜鐗圭恫(w菐ng)鐨勫悇绋噳(y墨ng)鐢�锛屾帉鎻″熀鏈殑缍�(w菐ng)绲�(lu貌)绶ㄧ▼鎶€鑳藉拰缍�(w菐ng)绲�(lu貌)瀹夊叏姒傚康锛屽叿鏈夌稖鍚堥亱(y霉n)鐢ㄦ墍瀛�(xu茅)鐭ヨ瓨(sh铆)鍒嗘瀽鍟忛鍜岃В姹哄晱椤岀殑鑳藉姏銆�

涓夈€�  鑰冭│鏂规硶鍜岃€冭│鏅�(sh铆)闁�

鑰冭│閲囩敤闁夊嵎绛嗚│褰㈠紡锛岃│鍗锋豢鍒嗙偤100鍒嗭紝鑰冭│鏅�(sh铆)闁撶偤180鍒嗛悩銆�

鍥涖€佽€冭│鍏�(n猫i)瀹瑰拰鑰冭│瑕佹眰

锛堜竴锛夎▓(j矛)绠楁(j墨)缍�(w菐ng)绲�(lu貌)楂旂郴绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)

鑰冭│鍏�(n猫i)瀹�

1. 瑷�(j矛)绠楁(j墨)缍�(w菐ng)绲�(lu貌)鐨勬蹇�銆佺祫鎴愯垏鍔熻兘銆�

2. 瑷�(j矛)绠楁(j墨)缍�(w菐ng)绲�(lu貌)鐨勫垎椤烇紝瑷�(j矛)绠楁(j墨)缍�(w菐ng)绲�(lu貌)鑸囦簰鑱�(li谩n)缍�(w菐ng)鐨勭櫦(f膩)灞曟鍙�锛岃▓(j矛)绠楁(j墨)缍�(w菐ng)绲�(lu貌)鐨勬(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)鍖栧伐浣滃強鐩搁棞(gu膩n)绲勭箶銆�

3. 瑷�(j矛)绠楁(j墨)缍�(w菐ng)绲�(lu貌)鐨勫垎灞ょ祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)锛岃▓(j矛)绠楁(j墨)缍�(w菐ng)绲�(lu貌)鍗�(xi茅)璀般€佹帴鍙�銆佹湇鍕�(w霉)绛夋蹇�銆�

4. ISO/OSI鍙冭€冩ā鍨嬪拰TCP/IP妯″瀷銆�

鑰冭│瑕佹眰

1. 娣卞叆鐞嗚В骞舵帉鎻¤▓(j矛)绠楁(j墨)缍�(w菐ng)绲�(lu貌)鐨勬蹇�銆佺祫鎴愯垏鍔熻兘銆�

2. 浜嗚В瑷�(j矛)绠楁(j墨)缍�(w菐ng)绲�(lu貌)鐨勫垎椤�锛岃▓(j矛)绠楁(j墨)缍�(w菐ng)绲�(lu貌)鑸囦簰鑱�(li谩n)缍�(w菐ng)鐨勭櫦(f膩)灞曟鍙诧紝瑷�(j矛)绠楁(j墨)缍�(w菐ng)绲�(lu貌)鐨勬(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)鍖栧伐浣滃強鐩搁棞(gu膩n)绲勭箶銆�

3. 娣卞叆鐞嗚В骞舵帉鎻¤▓(j矛)绠楁(j墨)缍�(w菐ng)绲�(lu貌)鐨勫垎灞ょ祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)锛岃▓(j矛)绠楁(j墨)缍�(w菐ng)绲�(lu貌)鍗�(xi茅)璀般€佹帴鍙�銆佹湇鍕�(w霉)绛夋蹇�銆�

4. 鎺屾彙ISO/OSI鍙冭€冩ā鍨嬪拰TCP/IP妯″瀷銆�

锛堜簩锛夌墿鐞嗗堡

鑰冭│鍏�(n猫i)瀹�

1. 閫氫俊鍩虹(ch菙)锛氫俊閬撱€佷俊铏�(h脿o)銆佸付瀵€佺⒓鍏�銆佹尝鐗�銆侀€熺巼绛夊熀鏈蹇碉紝濂堝鏂壒瀹氱悊鑸囬杈�(n贸ng)瀹氱悊锛屼俊婧愯垏淇″锛岀法纰艰垏瑾�(di脿o)鍒�锛岄浕璺氦鎻�銆佸牨(b脿o)鏂囦氦鎻涜垏鍒嗙祫浜ゆ彌锛屾暩(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)鍫�(b脿o)鑸囪櫅闆昏矾銆�

2. 鍌宠几浠嬭唱(zh矛)锛氶洐绲炵窔銆佸悓杌搁浕绾�銆佸厜绾栬垏鐒�(w煤)绶氬偝杓镐粙璩�(zh矛)锛岀墿鐞嗗堡鎺ュ彛鐨勭壒鎬�銆�

3. 鐗╃悊灞よō(sh猫)鍌欙細涓辜鍣ㄥ拰闆嗙窔鍣�銆�

鑰冭│瑕佹眰

1. 娣卞叆鐞嗚В骞舵帉鎻′俊閬�銆佷俊铏�(h脿o)銆佸付瀵�銆佺⒓鍏�銆佹尝鐗�銆侀€熺巼銆佷俊婧愯垏淇″銆佺法纰艰垏瑾�(di脿o)鍒剁瓑鍩烘湰姒傚康銆�

2. 鎺屾彙骞剁啛绶存噳(y墨ng)鐢ㄥ濂庢柉鐗瑰畾鐞嗚垏棣欒静(n贸ng)瀹氱悊銆�

3. 娣卞叆鐞嗚В骞舵帉鎻￠浕璺氦鎻�銆佸牨(b脿o)鏂囦氦鎻涜垏鍒嗙祫浜ゆ彌銆佹暩(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)鍫�(b脿o)鑸囪櫅闆昏矾姒傚康銆�

4. 浜嗚В闆欑禐绶氥€佸悓杌搁浕绾溿€佸厜绾栬垏鐒�(w煤)绶氬偝杓镐粙璩�(zh矛)銆�

5. 鐞嗚В鐗╃悊灞ゆ帴鍙ｇ殑鐗规€�銆�

6. 浜嗚В涓辜鍣ㄥ拰闆嗙窔鍣ㄣ€�

锛堜笁锛夋暩(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)閺堣矾灞�

鑰冭│鍏�(n猫i)瀹�

1. 鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)閺堣矾灞ょ殑鍔熻兘銆�

2. 绲勫箑鏂规硶銆�

3. 宸尟(cu貌)鎺у埗锛氭閷�(cu貌)纰�锛岀尘閷�(cu貌)纰笺€�

4. 娴侀噺鎺у埗鑸囧彲闈犲偝杓告(j墨)鍒讹細娴侀噺鎺у埗銆佸彲闈犲偝杓歌垏婊戝嫊(d貌ng)绐楀彛姗�(j墨)鍒讹紝鍠箑婊戝嫊(d貌ng)绐楀彛鑸囧仠姝�-绛夊緟鍗�(xi茅)璀�锛屽骞€婊戝嫊(d貌ng)绐楀彛鑸囧悗閫€N骞€鍗�(xi茅)璀�(GBN)锛屽骞€婊戝嫊(d貌ng)绐楀彛鑸囬伕鎿囬噸鍌冲崝(xi茅)璀�(SR)銆�

5. 鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)閺堣矾灞ゅ崝(xi茅)璀帮細HDLC鍗�(xi茅)璀�锛孭PP鍗�(xi茅)璀�銆�

鑰冭│瑕佹眰

1. 浜嗚В鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)閺堣矾灞ょ殑鍔熻兘鍜岀祫骞€鏂规硶銆�

2. 娣卞叆鐞嗚В骞剁啛绶存噳(y墨ng)鐢ㄦ閷�(cu貌)纰煎拰绯鹃尟(cu貌)纰�銆�

3. 鐞嗚В娴侀噺鎺у埗銆佸彲闈犲偝杓歌垏婊戝嫊(d貌ng)绐楀彛姗�(j墨)鍒�锛涙帉鎻″柈骞€婊戝嫊(d貌ng)绐楀彛鑸囧仠姝�-绛夊緟鍗�(xi茅)璀�銆佸骞€婊戝嫊(d貌ng)绐楀彛鑸囧悗閫€N骞€鍗�(xi茅)璀�(GBN)銆佸骞€婊戝嫊(d貌ng)绐楀彛鑸囬伕鎿囬噸鍌冲崝(xi茅)璀�(SR)銆�

4. 娣卞叆鐞嗚ВHDLC鍗�(xi茅)璀板拰PPP鍗�(xi茅)璀板強鍏舵噳(y墨ng)鐢�銆�

锛堝洓锛変粙璩�(zh矛)瑷晱鎺у埗瀛愬堡

鑰冭│鍏�(n猫i)瀹�

1. 淇￠亾鍒嗛厤锛氶潨鎱�(t脿i)淇￠亾鍒嗛厤鍜屽嫊(d貌ng)鎱�(t脿i)淇￠亾鍒嗛厤銆�

2. 澶氳矾瑷晱鍗�(xi茅)璀帮細ALOHA鍗�(xi茅)璀般€佽級娉㈠伒鑱藉璺í鍟忓崝(xi茅)璀�銆佺劇(w煤)娌栫獊鍗�(xi茅)璀�銆佹湁闄愮(j矛ng)鐖�(zh膿ng)鍗�(xi茅)璀�銆佺劇(w煤)绶氬眬鍩熺恫(w菐ng)鍗�(xi茅)璀�銆�

3. 杓?c猫)L鍟忎粙璩�(zh矛)瑷晱鎺у埗锛氫护鐗屽偝閬炲崝(xi茅)璀�銆�

4. 灞€鍩熺恫(w菐ng)锛氬眬鍩熺恫(w菐ng)鐨勫熀鏈蹇佃垏楂旂郴绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)锛屼互澶恫(w菐ng)鑸嘔EEE 802.3锛孖EEE 802.11銆�

5. 瀵付鐒�(w煤)绶氾細IEEE 802.16銆�

6. 钘�(l谩n)鐗欏拰RFID銆�

7. 鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)閺堣矾灞や氦鎻涳細缍�(w菐ng)姗嬬殑姒傚康鍙婂叾鍩烘湰鍘熺悊锛屽眬鍩熺恫(w菐ng)浜ゆ彌姗�(j墨)鍙婂叾宸ヤ綔鍘熺悊锛岃櫅鎿眬鍩熺恫(w菐ng)鑸嘔EEE 802.1Q銆�

鑰冭│瑕佹眰

1. 鎺屾彙闈滄厠(t脿i)淇￠亾鍒嗛厤鍜屽嫊(d貌ng)鎱�(t脿i)淇￠亾鍒嗛厤鐨勫熀鏈蹇靛拰鍘熺悊銆�

2. 娣卞叆鐞嗚В骞舵帉鎻LOHA鍗�(xi茅)璀般€丆SMA鍗�(xi茅)璀�銆丆SMA/CD鍗�(xi茅)璀板拰CSMA/CA鍗�(xi茅)璀般€�

3. 浜嗚В杓?c猫)L鍟忎粙璩�(zh矛)瑷晱鎺у埗銆�

4. 娣卞叆鐞嗚В骞舵帉鎻″眬鍩熺恫(w菐ng)鍩烘湰姒傚康鑸囬珨绯荤祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)銆佷互澶恫(w菐ng)鑸嘔EEE 802.3銆両EEE 802.11銆�

5. 浜嗚В瀵付鐒�(w煤)绶欼EEE 802.16銆佽棈(l谩n)鐗欏拰RFID鐨勫熀鏈蹇佃垏楂旂郴绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)銆�

6. 浜嗚В缍�(w菐ng)姗嬬殑姒傚康鍙婂叾鍩烘湰鍘熺悊銆�

7. 浜嗚В灞€鍩熺恫(w菐ng)浜ゆ彌姗�(j墨)鍙婂叾宸ヤ綔鍘熺悊銆�

8. 浜嗚В铏涙摤灞€鍩熺恫(w菐ng)鍙婂叾宸ヤ綔鍘熺悊锛屼簡瑙EEE 802.1Q銆�

锛堜簲锛夌恫(w菐ng)绲�(lu貌)灞�

鑰冭│鍏�(n猫i)瀹�

1. 缍�(w菐ng)绲�(lu貌)灞ょ殑瑷�(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)鍟忛锛氬瓨鍎�(ch菙)杞�(zhu菐n)鐧�(f膩)鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)鍖呬氦鎻涳紝鎻愪緵绲﹀偝杓稿堡鐨勬湇鍕�(w霉)锛岀劇(w煤)閫ｆ帴鏈嶅嫏(w霉)鍜岄潰鍚戦€ｆ帴鏈嶅嫏(w霉)鐨勫(sh铆)鐝�(xi脿n)銆�

2. 璺敱绠楁硶锛氶潨鎱�(t脿i)璺敱鑸囧嫊(d貌ng)鎱�(t脿i)璺敱锛岃窛闆㈢煝閲忚矾鐢辩畻娉�锛岄張璺媭鎱�(t脿i)璺敱绠楁硶锛屽堡娆¤矾鐢�锛屽唬鎾矾鐢�锛岀祫鎾矾鐢憋紝閬告挱璺敱锛岀Щ鍕�(d貌ng)涓绘(j墨)璺敱锛岃嚜绲勭箶缍�(w菐ng)绲�(lu貌)璺敱銆�

3. 鎿佸鎺у埗绠楁硶锛氭搧濉炴蹇碉紝鎿佸鎺у埗閫斿緫锛屾祦閲忔劅鐭ヨ矾鐢�銆佹簴(zh菙n)鍏ユ帶鍒�銆佹祦閲忚(di脿o)绡€(ji茅)鍜岃矤(f霉)杓夎劔钀界殑鍩烘湰姒傚康鍜屾柟娉曞師鐞�銆�

4. 鏈嶅嫏(w霉)璩�(zh矛)閲忥細娴侀噺鏁村舰锛屽寘瑾�(di脿o)搴�锛屾簴(zh菙n)鍏ユ帶鍒跺拰缍滃悎鏈嶅嫏(w霉)鐨勫熀鏈蹇靛拰鏂规硶鍘熺悊銆�

5. 缍�(w菐ng)绲�(lu貌)浜掕伅(li谩n)锛氶毀閬�锛屼簰鑱�(li谩n)缍�(w菐ng)璺敱銆佹暩(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)鍖呭垎娈电殑鍩烘湰姒傚康鍜屾柟娉曞師鐞�銆�

6. IPv4锛欼Pv4鍒嗙祫锛孖Pv4鍦板潃鑸嘚AT锛屽瓙缍�(w菐ng)鍔冨垎鑸囧瓙缍�(w菐ng)鎺╃⒓銆丆IDR锛孉RP鍗�(xi茅)璀�銆丏HCP鍗�(xi茅)璀拌垏ICMP鍗�(xi茅)璀�銆�

7. IPv6锛欼Pv6鐨勪富瑕佺壒榛�(di菐n)锛孖Pv6鍦板潃銆�

8. 璺敱鍗�(xi茅)璀帮細鑷不绯荤当(t菕ng)锛屽煙鍏�(n猫i)璺敱鑸囧煙闁撹矾鐢憋紝RIP璺敱鍗�(xi茅)璀�锛孫SPF璺敱鍗�(xi茅)璀帮紝BGP璺敱鍗�(xi茅)璀般€�

9. IP绲勬挱锛氱祫鎾殑姒傚康锛孖P绲勬挱鍦板潃锛岀祫鎾矾鐢辩畻娉�銆�

10. 绉诲嫊(d貌ng)IP锛氱Щ鍕�(d貌ng)IP鐨勬蹇�锛岀Щ鍕�(d貌ng)IP鐨勯€氫俊閬庣▼銆�

11. 缍�(w菐ng)绲�(lu貌)灞よō(sh猫)鍌欙細璺敱鍣ㄧ殑绲勬垚鍜屽姛鑳�锛岃矾鐢辫〃鑸囪矾鐢辫綁(zhu菐n)鐧�(f膩)銆�

鑰冭│瑕佹眰

1. 浜嗚В缍�(w菐ng)绲�(lu貌)灞ょ殑鍔熻兘鑸囪ō(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)锛屾帉鎻＄劇(w煤)閫ｆ帴鏈嶅嫏(w霉)鍜岄潰鍚戦€ｆ帴鏈嶅嫏(w霉)鐨勫(sh铆)鐝�(xi脿n)鏂规硶鍜屽師鐞�銆�

2. 鎺屾彙闈滄厠(t脿i)璺敱鑸囧嫊(d貌ng)鎱�(t脿i)璺敱鐨勬蹇�锛屾繁鍏ョ悊瑙ｅ苟鎺屾彙璺濋洟鐭㈤噺璺敱绠楁硶鍜岄張璺媭鎱�(t脿i)璺敱绠楁硶锛屾帉鎻″堡娆¤矾鐢辨柟娉�锛屼簡瑙ｅ唬鎾矾鐢�锛岀祫鎾矾鐢�锛岄伕鎾矾鐢�锛岀Щ鍕�(d貌ng)涓绘(j墨)璺敱锛岃嚜绲勭箶缍�(w菐ng)绲�(lu貌)璺敱銆�

3. 鐞嗚В鎿佸姒傚康锛屼簡瑙ｆ搧濉炴帶鍒剁瓥鐣ュ強鐩告噳(y墨ng)鐨勬柟娉曞師鐞嗐€�

4. 浜嗚В鏈嶅嫏(w霉)璩�(zh矛)閲�锛岀悊瑙ｆ祦閲忔暣褰紝鎺屾彙鍜屾噳(y墨ng)鐢ㄦ紡妗剁畻娉曞拰浠ょ墝妗剁畻娉�銆�

5. 浜嗚В缍�(w菐ng)绲�(lu貌)浜掕伅(li谩n)鐨勭浉闂�(gu膩n)姒傚康鍜屾柟娉曞師鐞�銆�

6. 鎺屾彙IPv4鍒嗙祫銆両Pv4鍦板潃鑸嘚AT锛屾繁鍏ョ悊瑙ｅ苟鎺屾彙瀛愮恫(w菐ng)鍔冨垎鑸囧瓙缍�(w菐ng)鎺╃⒓銆丆IDR锛孉RP鍗�(xi茅)璀帮紝鐞嗚ВDHCP鍗�(xi茅)璀拌垏ICMP鍗�(xi茅)璀�銆�

7. 鎺屾彙IPv6鐨勪富瑕佺壒榛�(di菐n)鍜孖Pv6鍦板潃銆�

8. 鐞嗚В鑷不绯荤当(t菕ng)銆佸煙鍏�(n猫i)璺敱鑸囧煙闁撹矾鐢�銆丷IP璺敱鍗�(xi茅)璀�銆丱SPF璺敱鍗�(xi茅)璀�銆丅GP璺敱鍗�(xi茅)璀般€�

9. 鎺屾彙绲勬挱鐨勬蹇�锛屼簡瑙P绲勬挱鍦板潃鍜岀祫鎾矾鐢辩畻娉曘€�

10. 鐞嗚В绉诲嫊(d貌ng)IP鐨勬蹇靛拰绉诲嫊(d貌ng)IP鐨勯€氫俊閬庣▼銆�

11. 鎺屾彙璺敱鍣ㄧ殑绲勬垚鍜屽姛鑳�锛屾繁鍏ョ悊瑙ｅ苟鎺屾彙璺敱琛ㄨ垏璺敱杞�(zhu菐n)鐧�(f膩)銆�

锛堝叚锛夊偝杓稿堡

鑰冭│鍏�(n猫i)瀹�

1. 鍌宠几鏈嶅嫏(w霉)锛氭彁渚涚郸涓婂堡鐨勫姛鑳�锛屽偝杓告湇鍕�(w霉)鍘熻獮(y菙)銆�

2. 浼厠鍒╁鎺ュ瓧鍜屽鎺ュ瓧绋嬪簭瑷�(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)銆�

3. 鍌宠几鍗�(xi茅)璀扮殑瑕佺礌锛氬皨鍧€锛岄€ｆ帴寤虹珛鍜岄噵鏀�锛屽樊閷�(cu貌)鎺у埗锛屾祦閲忔帶鍒�锛屽璺京(f霉)鐢�锛屽穿娼版仮寰�(f霉)锛屾搧濉炴帶鍒�銆�

4. UDP鍗�(xi茅)璀帮細UDP鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)鍫�(b脿o)锛孶DP鏍￠(y脿n)锛孶DP鐨勫吀鍨嬫噳(y墨ng)鐢�銆�

5. TCP鍗�(xi茅)璀帮細TCP娈碉紝TCP閫ｆ帴绠＄悊锛孴CP鍙潬鍌宠几锛孴CP鎿佸鎺у埗銆�

鑰冭│瑕佹眰

1. 鐞嗚В鍌宠几鏈嶅嫏(w霉)锛屾繁鍏ョ悊瑙ｅ苟鎺屾彙鍌宠几鏈嶅嫏(w霉)鍘熻獮(y菙)銆�

2. 娣卞叆鐞嗚В骞舵帉鎻′集鍏嬪埄濂楁帴瀛�锛屾帉鎻″苟鎳�(y墨ng)鐢ㄥ鎺ュ瓧绋嬪簭瑷�(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)銆�

3. 浜嗚В鍌宠几鍗�(xi茅)璀扮殑瑕佺礌銆�

4. 浜嗚ВUDP鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)鍫�(b脿o)銆乁DP鏍￠(y脿n)鍜孶DP鐨勫吀鍨嬫噳(y墨ng)鐢ㄣ€�

5. 娣卞叆鐞嗚ВTCP鍗�(xi茅)璀�锛屾帉鎻CP閫ｆ帴绠＄悊鍜孴CP鎿佸鎺у埗绠楁硶銆�

锛堜竷锛夋噳(y墨ng)鐢ㄥ堡

鑰冭│鍏�(n猫i)瀹�

1. 缍�(w菐ng)绲�(lu貌)鎳�(y墨ng)鐢ㄦā鍨嬶細瀹㈡埗姗�(j墨)/鏈嶅嫏(w霉)鍣ㄦā鍨�锛孭2P妯″瀷銆�

2. DNS绯荤当(t菕ng)锛氬堡娆″煙鍚嶇┖闁�锛屽煙鍚嶆湇鍕�(w霉)鍣�锛屽煙鍚嶈В鏋愰亷绋嬨€�

3. FTP锛欶TP鍗�(xi茅)璀扮殑宸ヤ綔鍘熺悊锛屾帶鍒堕€ｆ帴鑸囨暩(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)閫ｆ帴銆�

4. 闆诲瓙閮典欢锛氶浕瀛愰兊浠剁郴绲�(t菕ng)鐨勭祫鎴�锛岄浕瀛愰兊浠舵牸寮忚垏MIME锛孲MTP鍗�(xi茅)璀拌垏POP3鍗�(xi茅)璀�銆�

5. WWW锛歐WW鐨勬蹇佃垏绲勬垚锛孒TTP鍗�(xi茅)璀�銆�

6. 娴佸紡闊宠闋伙細娴佸紡瀛樺劜(ch菙)濯掗珨锛屾祦寮忕洿鎾獟楂�锛屽(sh铆)鏅�(sh铆)鏈�(hu矛)璀般€�

7. 鍏�(n猫i)瀹瑰垎鐧�(f膩)锛氬収(n猫i)瀹瑰垎鐧�(f膩)鍩烘湰姒傚康锛屽収(n猫i)瀹瑰垎鐧�(f膩)缍�(w菐ng)绲�(lu貌)锛屽皪(du矛)绛夌恫(w菐ng)绲�(lu貌)銆�

鑰冭│瑕佹眰

1. 鐞嗚В瀹㈡埗姗�(j墨)/鏈嶅嫏(w霉)鍣ㄦā鍨嬪拰P2P妯″瀷銆�

2. 浜嗚ВDNS绯荤当(t菕ng)銆佸堡娆″煙鍚嶇┖闁撳拰鍩熷悕鏈嶅嫏(w霉)鍣�锛屾帉鎻″煙鍚嶈В鏋愰亷绋�銆�

3. 鐞嗚ВFTP鍗�(xi茅)璀扮殑宸ヤ綔鍘熺悊銆佹帶鍒堕€ｆ帴鑸囨暩(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)閫ｆ帴銆�

4. 浜嗚В闆诲瓙閮典欢绯荤当(t菕ng)鐨勭祫鎴�锛岄浕瀛愰兊浠舵牸寮忚垏MIME锛孲MTP鍗�(xi茅)璀拌垏POP3鍗�(xi茅)璀�銆�

5. 浜嗚ВWWW鐨勬蹇佃垏绲勬垚锛屾帉鎻TTP鍗�(xi茅)璀�銆�

6. 浜嗚В娴佸紡闊宠闋荤殑姒傚康鍜屽伐浣滃師鐞�锛屼簡瑙.323鍜孲IP鍗�(xi茅)璀般€�

7. 浜嗚В鍏�(n猫i)瀹瑰垎鐧�(f膩)銆佸収(n猫i)瀹瑰垎鐧�(f膩)缍�(w菐ng)绲�(lu貌)鍜屽皪(du矛)绛夌恫(w菐ng)绲�(lu貌)鐨勫熀鏈蹇靛拰宸ヤ綔鍘熺悊銆�

锛堝叓锛夌恫(w菐ng)绲�(lu貌)瀹夊叏

鑰冭│鍏�(n猫i)瀹�

1. 瀵嗙⒓瀛�(xu茅)鍩虹(ch菙)锛氬瘑纰煎(xu茅)鍩烘湰姒傚康锛屽皪(du矛)绋卞瘑閼扮畻娉曞拰鍏枊瀵嗛懓绠楁硶锛屾暩(sh霉)瀛楃敖鍚�銆�

2. 閫氫俊瀹夊叏锛欼PSec锛岄槻鐏⒒锛岃櫅鎿皥鐢ㄧ恫(w菐ng)绲�(lu貌)VPN锛岀劇(w煤)绶氬畨鍏ㄦ€�銆�

3. 瑾�(r猫n)璀夊崝(xi茅)璀帮細Diffie-Hellman瀵嗛懓浜ゆ彌鍗�(xi茅)璀�锛孠erberos瑾�(r猫n)璀夊崝(xi茅)璀�銆�

4. 闆诲瓙閮典欢瀹夊叏锛歅GP锛孲/MIME銆�

5. Web瀹夊叏锛氬畨鍏―NS锛屽畨鍏ㄥ鎺ュ堡SSL銆�

鑰冭│瑕佹眰

1. 鐞嗚В骞舵帉鎻″瘑纰煎(xu茅)鍩烘湰姒傚康銆�

2. 娣卞叆鐞嗚В灏�(du矛)绋卞瘑閼扮畻娉�銆佸叕闁嬪瘑閼扮畻娉曞拰鏁�(sh霉)瀛楃敖鍚嶏紝鐔熺反鎳�(y墨ng)鐢ㄥ悇绋瘑閼扮畻娉曢€�(j矛n)琛屽姞銆佽В瀵嗗拰鏁�(sh霉)瀛楃敖鍚�銆�

3. 鐞嗚ВIPSec銆侀槻鐏⒒鍜孷PN鐨勫伐浣滃師鐞�銆�

4. 浜嗚В802.11瀹夊叏鎬у拰钘�(l谩n)鐗欏畨鍏ㄦ€с€�

5. 娣卞叆鐞嗚В骞舵帉鎻iffie-Hellman瀵嗛懓浜ゆ彌鍗�(xi茅)璀�锛岀悊瑙erberos瑾�(r猫n)璀夊崝(xi茅)璀�銆�

6. 浜嗚ВPGP鐨勫熀鏈蹇靛拰宸ヤ綔鍘熺悊锛屼簡瑙/MIME銆�

7. 浜嗚ВDNS娆洪鍜孌NSsec锛屾繁鍏ョ悊瑙SL銆�

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