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鐮旂┒钘ョ墿鑸囨楂旈枔鐩镐簰浣滅敤瑕�(gu墨)寰嬪強鍏惰棩鐗╀綔鐢ㄦ鍒剁殑涓€闁€绉戝锛屼富瑕佸寘鎷棩鏁堝嫊
 
 
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2銆併€婅棩鐞嗗銆嬭│鍗风祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)锛堥鍨嬶級锛氬悕瑭炶В閲嬶紙鍏� 20 鍒�锛屾瘡椤� 4 鍒嗭紝5 閬�
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鑰冭│锛夛細鍛藉悕锛屽悕瑭炶В閲嬶紝瀹屾垚鍙嶆噳锛岄伕鎿囬锛屽垽鏂烽锛屾帹鏂风祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)锛岀洰妯欏寲鍚�
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鐢熺墿鍖栧
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DNA 鐨勭祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鐗归粸锛�
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娉曞墖锛涘乏鎵嬭灪鏃嬶紱
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鑰冭│瑕佹眰
锛�1锛夌啛鎮夋牳閰哥殑鍒嗗瓙绲勬垚鑸囧熀鏈祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鍠綅锛�
锛�2锛夋帉鎻� DNA 涓€绱氱祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鐨勬蹇靛強閫ｆ帴鏂瑰紡锛�
锛�3锛夋帉鎻� DNA 闆欒灪鏃嬬祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鐨勭壒榛烇紱
锛�4锛夋帉鎻� tRNA 浜岀礆绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鐨勭壒榛炲強鍔熻兘鍙婄湡鏍哥敓鐗� mRNA 涓€绱氱祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鐨勭壒榛炲強鍔�
鑳�锛�
锛�5锛夋帉鎻℃牳閰哥殑璁婃€ц垏寰╂€э紱
锛�6锛変簡瑙ｅ垎瀛愰洔浜ょ殑鎳夌敤銆�
3銆侀叾
鑰冭│鍏�(n猫i)瀹�
锛�1锛夐叾鐨勪富瑕佺敓鐗╁浣滅敤銆侀叾浣滅敤鐨勫皥涓€鎬�銆侀叾鐨勫垎椤炲拰鍛藉悕锛�
锛�2锛夐叾鐨勫寲瀛告湰璩�(zh矛)鑸囩祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)锛氶叾鐨勫寲瀛告湰璩�(zh矛)鑸囧垎瀛愮祫鎴愶紙鍏ㄩ叾銆侀叾鐨勮紨鍔╁洜瀛愶級銆�
閰惰泲鐧界殑绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)锛堥叾娲绘€т腑蹇冦€佸繀闇€鍩哄湗鐨勬蹇碉級銆侀叾鐨勮紨鍔╁洜瀛愶紙缍敓绱犺垏杓�
閰剁殑闂�(gu膩n)绯伙級銆侀叾鐨勭祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鑸囧姛鑳斤紙閰跺師鐨勬縺娲伙級锛�
锛�3锛夐叾鐨勪綔鐢細閰朵綔鐢ㄧ殑鍩烘湰鍘熺悊--鑳介檷浣庡弽鎳夋椿鍖栬兘銆侀叾浣滅敤鐨勬鍒讹紱
锛�4锛夐叾淇冨弽鎳夌殑鍕曞姏瀛革細搴曠墿婵冨害鐨勫奖闊匡紙绫虫皬鏂圭▼锛涚背姘忓父鏁�(sh霉)锛圞m锛夊強鍏�
鎰忕京锛夈€乸H 鐨勫奖闊胯垏鏈€閬� pH銆佹韩搴︾殑褰遍熆鑸囨渶閬╂韩搴�銆侀叾婵冨害鐨勫奖闊�銆佹縺娲�
鍔戠殑褰遍熆銆佹姂鍒跺姂鐨勫奖闊匡紙绔剁埈鎬ф姂鍒�銆侀潪绔剁埈鎬ф姂鍒�銆佸弽绔剁埈鎬ф姂鍒讹級锛�
锛�5锛夐叾鐨勫垎闆㈡彁绱旇垏娲绘€ф脯瀹氾紙閰舵瘮娲诲姏锛涢叾娲诲姏鍠綅锛夛紱
锛�6锛夐叾鐨勫妯ｆ€э細瀵¤仛閰�銆佸悓宸ラ叾銆佽獦灏庨叾銆佽(di脿o)绡€(ji茅)閰讹紙鍏卞児瑾�(di脿o)绡€(ji茅)閰�銆佽畩妲�(g貌u)閰躲€�
鏍搁吀椤為叾鍜屾姉楂旈叾锛�

 
 
锛�7锛夐叾椤炶棩鐗╃殑鐮旂┒鑸囨噳鐢細閰跺湪鐤剧梾瑷烘柗銆佹不鐧備笂鐨勬噳鐢�銆�
鑰冭│瑕佹眰
锛�1锛夋帉鎻￠叾鐨勬蹇�銆侀叾鐨勭祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)銆侀叾娲绘€т腑蹇冪殑姒傚康銆佺祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鍙婁綔鐢�锛�
锛�2锛変簡瑙ｉ叾浣滅敤鐨勭壒榛炲強閰剁殑鍒嗛鑸囧懡鍚嶏紱
锛�3锛夌啛鎮� B 鏃忕董鐢熺礌鑸囪紨閰剁殑闂�(gu膩n)绯�锛�
锛�4锛夋帉鎻″簳鐗╂績搴﹀拰鎶戝埗鍔戝皪閰朵績鍙嶆噳閫熷害鐨勫奖闊�锛屾帉鎻″咕绋姂鍒堕鍨嬪強鍏�
鍕曞姏瀛哥壒榛�锛屼簡瑙ｅ叾浠栫殑褰遍熆鍥犵礌锛�
锛�5锛夋帉鎻″悓宸ラ叾鍙婅(di脿o)绡€(ji茅)閰剁殑姒傚康鍙婃噳鐢�锛�
锛�6锛変簡瑙ｉ叾瀛哥煡璀樺湪鑷ㄥ簥鑸囪棩瀛哥爺绌躲€佹噳鐢ㄤ腑鐨勪綔鐢�
4銆佺敓鐗╂哀鍖�
鑰冭│鍏�(n猫i)瀹�
锛�1锛夌敓鐗╂哀鍖栫殑鍩烘湰姒傚康銆佺壒榛�锛�
锛�2锛夌窔绮掗珨姘у寲楂旂郴锛氬懠鍚搁張鐨勪富瑕佺祫鍒�銆佹帓鍒楅爢搴�銆佷富瑕佺殑鍛煎惛閺�銆丄TP
鐨勭敓鎴愩€佸埄鐢ㄨ垏鍎插瓨銆佺窗鑳炶唱(zh矛)涓� NADH 鐨勮綁(zhu菐n)閬嬭垏姘у寲锛堝叐绋┛姊郴绲�(t菕ng)锛�锛�
锛�3锛夐潪绶氱矑楂旀哀鍖栭珨绯伙細寰矑楂旀哀鍖栭珨绯伙紙鍠姞姘ч叾锛夈€侀亷姘у寲鐗╅叾楂旀哀鍖�
楂旂郴銆佽秴姘у寲鐗╂鍖栭叾銆�
鑰冭│瑕佹眰
锛�1锛夋帉鎻″懠鍚搁張鐨勬蹇�銆佷富瑕佺祫鍒嗐€佺ó椤炲拰鍔熻兘锛�
锛�2锛夋帉鎻℃哀鍖栫７閰稿寲鐨勬蹇�銆侀珨鍏�(n猫i) ATP 鐢熸垚鐨勬柟寮�锛屽奖闊挎哀鍖栫７閰稿寲鐨勫洜绱狅紱
锛�3锛夋帉鎻＄窗鑳炶唱(zh矛)涓� NADH 鐨勮綁(zhu菐n)閬嬭垏姘у寲姗熷埗銆�
锛�4锛変簡瑙ｉ潪绶氱矑楂旀哀鍖栭珨绯�銆�
5銆佺硸浠ｈ瑵
鑰冭│鍏�(n猫i)瀹�
锛�1锛夌硸鐨勬秷鍖栬垏鍚告敹锛�
锛�2锛夌硸鐨勫垎瑙ｄ唬璎濓細绯栫殑鐒℃哀鍒嗚В锛堢硸閰佃В閫斿緫銆佽(di脿o)绡€(ji茅)銆佺敓鐞嗘剰缇╋級銆佺硸鐨�
鏈夋哀姘у寲锛堝弽鎳夐亷绋�銆佺敓鐞嗘剰缇┿€佽(di脿o)绡€(ji茅)锛�銆佺７閰告垔绯栭€氳矾锛堝弽鎳夐亷绋嬨€佺敓鐞嗘剰
缇╋級锛�
锛�3锛夌硸鍘熺殑鍚堟垚鑸囧垎瑙ｏ細绯栧師鐨勫悎鎴愪綔鐢�銆佺硸鍘熺殑鍒嗚В浣滅敤銆佺硸鍘熶唬璎濈殑瑾�(di脿o)
绡€(ji茅)锛夈€佺硸鐣扮敓锛堥€斿緫銆佷钩閰稿惊鐠�(hu谩n)銆佺敓鐞嗘剰缇�銆佽(di脿o)绡€(ji茅)锛�锛�

 
 
锛�4锛夎绯栨按骞崇殑瑾�(di脿o)绡€(ji茅)锛氳绯栫殑渚嗘簮鑸囧幓璺�銆佽绯栨按骞崇殑瑾�(di脿o)绡€(ji茅)銆佽绯栨按骞崇暟甯�
鑸囨不鐧�銆�
鑰冭│瑕佹眰
锛�1锛変簡瑙ｇ硸鐨勬秷鍖栬垏鍚告敹閬庣▼锛�
锛�2锛夋帉鎻＄硸鐨勭劇姘у垎瑙ｃ€佹湁姘ф哀鍖栧拰纾烽吀鎴婄硸閫斿緫鐨勬蹇�銆侀儴浣�銆佷富瑕佹椹�銆�
闂�(gu膩n)閸甸叾鍙婄敓鐞嗘剰缇�锛涙帉鎻′笁缇ч吀寰挵(hu谩n)鐨勭壒榛炲強鎰忕京锛�
锛�3锛夋帉鎻＄硸鐣扮敓鐨勬蹇点€佸師鏂欏強鐢熺悊鎰忕京锛�
锛�4锛変簡瑙ｇ硸鍘熷悎鎴愬拰绯栧師鍒嗚В鍙婅绯栫殑瑾�(di脿o)绡€(ji茅)锛�
锛�5锛夋帉鎻¤绯栫殑渚嗘簮鑸囧幓璺�锛�
锛�6锛夌啛鎮夎绯栨按骞崇殑鐣板父鑸囨不鐧傚師鍓�銆�
6銆� 鑴傞浠ｈ瑵
鑰冭│鍏�(n猫i)瀹�
锛�1锛夎剛椤炲湪楂斿収(n猫i)鐨勬秷鍖�銆佸惛鏀�銆佸劜瀛�銆侀亱杓�锛�
锛�2锛夎婕胯剛铔嬬櫧鐨勭祫鎴�銆佺祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)銆佸垎椤炲強鍔熻兘锛�
锛�3锛夎剛鑲殑鍒嗚В浠ｈ瑵锛氳剛鑲嫊鍝★紙姒傚康锛岄棞(gu膩n)閸甸叾锛夈€佺敇娌圭殑姘у寲鍒嗚В銆佽剛鑲�
閰哥殑姘у寲鍒嗚В锛堟椿鍖栥€佽綁(zhu菐n)閬嬮€插叆绶氱矑楂�銆佄�-姘у寲銆佽兘閲忕殑鐢熸垚锛�锛�
锛�4锛夐叜楂旂殑鐢熸垚鍜屽埄鐢細閰珨鐨勭敓鎴愬拰鍒╃敤鐗归粸銆佺敓鐞嗘剰缇�銆佽(di脿o)绡€(ji茅)锛�锛�
锛�5锛夎剛鑲殑鍚堟垚浠ｈ瑵锛毼憋紞纾烽吀鐢樻补鐨勫悎鎴�銆佽剛鑲吀鐨勭敓鐗╁悎鎴愶紙閮ㄤ綅銆佸師
鏂�銆侀亷绋�銆佽(di脿o)绡€(ji茅)锛夛紱
锛�6锛夎剛鑲殑鐢熺墿鍚堟垚锛�
锛�7锛夐鑴傜殑浠ｈ瑵锛氱７鑴傜殑浠ｈ瑵锛堝垎瑙ｄ唬璎�銆佸悎鎴愪唬璎濓級銆佽喗鍥洪唶鐨勪唬璎濓紙鐢�
鐗╁悎鎴愰儴浣�銆佸師鏂�銆侀檺閫熼叾銆佷唬璎濊綁(zhu菐n)鍖�銆佹帓娉勶級锛�
锛�8锛夎剛椤炰唬璎濆け瑾�(di脿o)鑸囨不鐧傝棩鐗�
鑰冭│瑕佹眰
锛�1锛変簡瑙ｈ剛椤炵殑姒傚康銆佸垎甯�銆佸姛鑳藉強鍏舵秷鍖栧惛鏀�锛�
锛�2锛夌啛鎮夎剛鑲殑鍚堟垚浠ｈ瑵鍙婂垎瑙ｄ唬璎�锛�
锛�3锛夋帉鎻¤剛鑲嫊鍝＄殑姒傚康鍙婅剛鑲吀鐨勬哀鍖栧垎瑙�锛�
锛�4锛夋帉鎻￠叜楂旂殑姒傚康鍙婇叜楂旂敓鎴愬拰鍒╃敤鐨勭壒榛炲強鐢熺悊鎰忕京锛�
锛�5锛夌啛鎮夎剛鑲吀鐨勫悎鎴愪唬璎濓紱

 
 
锛�6锛夋帉鎻¤喗鍥洪唶鍚堟垚鐨勫師鏂�銆侀檺閫熼叾鍙婂叾鍦ㄩ珨鍏�(n猫i)鐨勪唬璎濊綁(zhu菐n)鍖栵紱
锛�7锛夋帉鎻¤婕胯剛铔嬬櫧鐨勫垎椤炲強鍔熻兘锛�
锛�8锛変簡瑙ｇ７鑴備唬璎濆強鑴傞浠ｈ瑵澶辫(di脿o)鑸囨不鐧傝棩鐗┿€�
7銆佽泲鐧借唱(zh矛)鐨勫垎瑙ｄ唬璎�
鑰冭│鍏�(n猫i)瀹�
锛�1锛夎泲鐧借唱(zh矛)鐨勭嚐椁�(y菐ng)浣滅敤锛氳泲鐧借唱(zh矛)鐨勭敓鐞嗗姛鑳�銆佹爱骞宠　锛堟爱绺藉钩琛�銆佹爱姝ｅ钩琛°€�
姘矤骞宠　锛�銆佽泲鐧借唱(zh矛)鐨勭嚐椁�(y菐ng)鍍瑰€�銆佽泲鐧借唱(zh矛)鐨勪簰瑁滀綔鐢級锛�
锛�2锛夎泲鐧借唱(zh矛)鐨勬秷鍖栥€佸惛鏀跺拰鑵�??锛�
锛�3锛夋皑鍩洪吀鐨勪竴鑸唬璎濓細姘ㄥ熀閰稿湪楂斿収(n猫i)浠ｈ瑵鍕曟厠(t脿i)锛堟皑鍩洪吀浠ｈ瑵搴級銆佹皑鍩洪吀
鑴皑鍩轰綔鐢紙姘у寲鑴皑鍩�銆佽綁(zhu菐n)姘ㄥ熀銆佽伅(li谩n)鍚堣劔姘ㄥ熀浣滅敤锛�锛�
锛�4锛夋皑鐨勪唬璎濓細姘ㄧ殑渚嗘簮鑸囧幓璺�銆佹皑鐨勮綁(zhu菐n)閬嬶紙涓欐皑閰�-钁¤悇绯栧惊鐠�(hu谩n)銆佽胺姘ㄩ叞
鑳虹殑鐢熸垚锛�銆佸翱绱犵殑鍚堟垚銆佄憋紞閰吀鐨勪唬璎濓紱
锛�5锛夊€嬪垾姘ㄥ熀閰哥殑浠ｈ瑵锛氭皑鍩洪吀鐨勮劔缇т綔鐢�銆佲€滀竴纰冲柈浣嶁€濅唬璎濓紙姒傚康銆佽級
楂斻€佺敓鐞嗘剰缇╋級銆佸€嬪垾姘ㄥ熀閰镐唬璎濊垏鐤剧梾銆�
鑰冭│瑕佹眰
锛�1锛夌啛鎮夎泲鐧借唱(zh矛)鐨勭嚐椁�(y菐ng)浣滅敤銆佹秷鍖�銆佸惛鏀跺拰鑵愭晽閬庣▼锛�
锛�2锛夋帉鎻℃皑鍩洪吀鐨勮劔姘ㄤ綔鍩轰綔鐢ㄧ殑绋鍙婄壒榛炲強姘ㄧ殑渚嗘簮鑸囧幓璺�锛�
锛�3锛夌啛鎮壩憋紞閰吀鐨勪唬璎濆幓璺�锛�
锛�4锛夋帉鎻′竴纰冲柈浣嶄唬璎�锛�
锛�5锛夌啛鎮夋皑鍩洪吀鐨勮劔缇у熀浣滅敤鍙婂€嬪垾姘ㄥ熀閰镐唬璎濊垏鐤剧梾鐨勯棞(gu膩n)绯�銆�
8銆� 鏍搁吀鑸囨牳鑻烽吀浠ｈ瑵
鑰冭│鍏�(n猫i)瀹�
锛�1锛夋牳閰哥殑娑堝寲鑸囧惛鏀�锛�
锛�2锛夋牳閰哥殑鍒嗚В浠ｈ瑵锛氬槍鍛よ垏鍢у暥鍒嗚В浠ｈ瑵鐨勭敘(ch菐n)鐗�锛�
锛�3锛夋牳鑻烽吀鐨勭敓鐗╁悎鎴愶細5锛嶇７閰告牳绯栫劍纾烽吀鐨勭敓鎴�锛涘槍鍛ゆ牳鑻烽吀鐨勫緸闋悎
鎴愰€斿緫銆佸槍鍛ゆ牳鑻烽吀鐨勮鏁戝悎鎴愰€斿緫銆佸槍鍛ゆ牳鑻烽吀椤炰技鐗╃殑鎶椾唬璎濅綔鐢紱
锛�4锛夊槯鍟舵牳鑻烽吀鐨勫悎鎴愶細灏垮槯鍟舵牳鑻烽吀鐨勫緸闋悎鎴�銆佸槯鍟舵牳鑻烽吀鐨勮鏁戝悎鎴�
閫斿緫銆佸槯鍟舵牳鑻烽吀椤炰技鐗╃殑鎶椾唬璎濅綔鐢�锛�
锛�5锛夎劔姘ф牳绯栨牳鑻烽吀鐨勫悎鎴愶細鏍哥硸鏍歌嫹閰哥殑閭勫師銆佽劔姘ц兏鑵哄槯鍟舵牳鑻烽吀鐨勫悎

 
 
鎴�銆�
鑰冭│瑕佹眰
锛�1锛変簡瑙ｆ牳閰镐唬璎濋亷绋�
锛�2锛夋帉鎻℃牳鑻烽吀寰為牠鍚堟垚鐨勫師鏂欏強鍒嗚В浠ｈ瑵鐨勭敘(ch菐n)鐗�銆�
锛�3锛夋帉鎻＄棝棰ㄧ櫦(f膩)鐥呯殑鍘熺悊鍙婃不鐧傝棩鐗┿€�
9銆佷唬璎濆拰浠ｈ瑵瑾�(di脿o)鎺х附璜�
鑰冭│鍏�(n猫i)瀹�
锛�1锛夌墿璩�(zh矛)浠ｈ瑵鐨勭浉浜掕伅(li谩n)绯伙細铔嬬櫧璩�(zh矛)鑸囩硸浠ｈ瑵銆�銆佺硸鑸囪剛椤炰唬璎�銆佽泲鐧借唱(zh矛)鑸囪剛
椤炰唬璎�銆佹牳閰歌垏绯栥€佽剛椤炲拰铔嬬櫧璩�(zh矛)浠ｈ瑵鐨勭浉浜掕伅(li谩n)绯�锛�
锛�2锛変唬璎濊(di脿o)鎺х附璜栵細绱拌優鎴栭叾姘村钩鐨勮(di脿o)绡€(ji茅)锛堥叾娲诲姏瑾�(di脿o)绡€(ji茅)锛氣憼璁婃(g貌u)瑾�(di脿o)绡€(ji茅)锛涒憽閰�
鐨勫叡鍍逛慨椋捐(di脿o)绡€(ji茅)銆侀叾閲忚(di脿o)绡€(ji茅)锛夈€佹縺绱犲拰绁炵稉(j墨ng)绯荤当(t菕ng)鐨勮(di脿o)绡€(ji茅)锛�
锛�3锛変唬璎濇姂鍒跺姂鍜屾姉浠ｈ瑵鐗�
鑰冭│瑕佹眰
锛�1锛� 鐔熸倝鐗╄唱(zh矛)浠ｈ瑵闁撶殑鐩镐簰鑱�(li谩n)绯�锛�
锛�2锛� 鎺屾彙绱拌優姘村钩鐨勮(di脿o)绡€(ji茅)锛�
锛�3锛� 浜嗚В浠ｈ瑵鎶戝埗鍔戝拰鎶椾唬璎濈墿鐨勪綔鐢ㄦ鍒躲€�
10銆� DNA 鐨勭敓鐗╁悎鎴�
鑰冭│鍏�(n猫i)瀹�
锛�1锛塂NA 鐨勫京鍒讹細DNA 寰╁埗鐨勭壒榛烇紙鍗婁繚鐣欏京鍒躲€佸崐涓嶉€ｇ簩(x霉)寰╁埗锛�銆佸弮鑸� DNA
寰╁埗鐨勯叾鍙婅泲鐧借唱(zh矛)鍥犲瓙銆佸京鍒堕亷绋�锛�
锛�2锛夊弽杞�(zhu菐n)閷勮垏绔矑锛�
锛�3锛塂NA 鐨勬悕鍌疯垏淇京锛欴NA 鎼嶅偡銆丏NA 鐨勪慨寰╋紙鍏変慨寰�銆佸垏闄や慨寰�銆侀噸绲�
淇京銆丼OS 淇京锛夈€�
鑰冭│瑕佹眰
锛�1锛夋帉鎻� DNA 寰╁埗鐨勭壒榛炲強鍙冭垏 DNA 寰╁埗鐨勯叾鍙婅泲鐧借唱(zh矛)鍥犲瓙鐨勭ó椤炲拰浣滅敤锛�
锛�2锛夌啛鎮� DNA 寰╁埗鐨勯亷绋�锛�
锛�3锛変簡瑙ｅ弽杞�(zhu菐n)閷�锛�
锛�4锛変簡瑙� DNA 鎼嶅偡鍙婂叾淇京姗熷埗銆�
11銆丷NA 鐢熺墿鍚堟垚

 
 
鑰冭│鍏�(n猫i)瀹�
锛�1锛夎綁(zhu菐n)閷勶細杞�(zhu菐n)閷勭殑妯℃澘銆丷NA 鑱氬悎閰躲€佸暉鍕曞瓙銆佽綁(zhu菐n)閷勯亷绋嬶紱
锛�2锛夎綁(zhu菐n)閷勫悗鍔犲伐锛氬師鏍哥敓鐗╄綁(zhu菐n)閷勫悗鐨勫姞宸�銆佺湡鏍哥敓鐗╄綁(zhu菐n)閷勫悗鐨勫姞宸�锛�
锛�3锛夊熀鍥犺綁(zhu菐n)閷勮(di脿o)鎺э細鍘熸牳绱拌優杞�(zhu菐n)閷勬按骞崇殑瑾�(di脿o)绡€(ji茅)--鎿嶇副瀛愬瑾�銆佺湡鏍哥敓鐗╁熀鍥�
杞�(zhu菐n)閷勭殑瑾�(di脿o)绡€(ji茅)锛堥爢寮忎綔鐢ㄥ厓浠躲€佸弽寮忎綔鐢ㄥ洜瀛愶級锛�
鑰冭│瑕佹眰
锛�1锛夋帉鎻″師鏍稿拰鐪熸牳鐢熺墿 RNA 鑱氬悎閰剁殑绋鍜屼綔鐢紱
锛�2锛夋帉鎻″暉鍕曞瓙鐨勬蹇靛強鍘熸牳鐢熺墿鍜岀湡鏍哥敓鐗╁暉鍕曞瓙鐨勭祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鐗归粸锛涳紙3锛夌啛鎮�
杞�(zhu菐n)閷勭殑閬庣▼锛�
锛�4锛夋帉鎻＄湡鏍哥敓鐗� mRNA 杞�(zhu菐n)閷勫悗鐨勫姞宸ラ亷绋�锛�
锛�5锛夋帉鎻℃搷绺卞瓙鐨勬蹇�銆佺祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鍙婁钩绯栨搷绺卞瓙鐨勫伐浣滃師鐞�锛�
锛�6锛夋帉鎻￠爢寮忎綔鐢ㄥ厓浠跺拰鍙嶅紡浣滅敤鍥犲瓙鐨勬蹇�銆�
12銆� 铔嬬櫧璩�(zh矛)鐨勭敓鐗╁悎鎴�
鑰冭│鍏�(n猫i)瀹�
锛�1锛塕NA 鍦ㄨ泲鐧借唱(zh矛)鐢熺墿鍚堟垚涓殑浣滅敤锛歮RNA锛堥伜鍌冲瘑纰煎強鍏剁壒榛�銆佸姛鑳斤級銆�
tRNA 绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鍙婂姛鑳�銆乺RNA 鑸囨牳铔嬬櫧楂旂殑绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鍜屽姛鑳斤紱
锛�2锛夎泲鐧借唱(zh矛)鐨勭敓鐗╁悎鎴愰亷绋嬶細姘ㄥ熀閰哥殑娲诲寲锛堟皑鍩洪叞-tRNA 鍚堟垚閰讹級銆佽偨閺�
鍚堟垚鐨勮捣濮嬨€佸欢闀凤紙閫蹭綅銆佹垚鑲�銆佽綁(zhu菐n)浣嶏級鍜岀祩姝紙閲嬫斁鍥犲瓙锛�锛�
锛�3锛夎偨閺堝悎鎴愬悗鐨勫姞宸ヤ慨椋捐垏杞�(zhu菐n)閬嬶細澶氳偨閺堢殑淇＞銆佹姌鐤�銆佷簽鍩鸿仛鍚堝拰杓斿熀
閫ｆ帴銆佽泲鐧借唱(zh矛)鍚堟垚鍚庣殑杞�(zhu菐n)閬�銆佽棩鐗╁皪铔嬬櫧璩�(zh矛)鍚堟垚鐨勫奖闊裤€�
鑰冭│瑕佹眰
锛�1锛夋帉鎻￠伜鍌冲瘑纰煎強鍏剁壒榛�锛�
锛�2锛夋帉鎻′笁绋� RNA 鍦ㄨ泲鐧借唱(zh矛)鍚堟垚涓殑浣滅敤锛�
锛�3锛夌啛鎮夎泲鐧借唱(zh矛)鍚堟垚鐨勯亷绋嬶紱
锛�4锛変簡瑙ｈ偨閺堝悎鎴愬悗鐨勫姞宸ヤ慨椋捐垏杞�(zhu菐n)閬�锛�
锛�5锛変簡瑙ｈ棩鐗╁皪铔嬬櫧璩�(zh矛)鍚堟垚鐨勫奖闊裤€�
13銆佽棩鐗╁湪楂斿収(n猫i)鐨勮綁(zhu菐n)閬�
鑰冭│鍏�(n猫i)瀹�
锛�1锛夎棩鐗╃殑浠ｈ瑵杞�(zhu菐n)鍖栵細姒傚康銆佷富瑕佸櫒瀹�銆佺爺绌舵柟娉�锛�

 
 
锛�2锛夎棩鐗╀唬璎濊綁(zhu菐n)鍖栫殑椤炲瀷鍜岄叾绯伙細绗竴鐩稿弽鎳�銆佺浜岀浉鍙嶆噳锛堢祼(ji茅)鍚堝弽鎳夛級锛�
锛�3锛夊奖闊胯棩鐗╀唬璎濊綁(zhu菐n)鍖栫殑鍥犵礌鍙婅棩鐗╀唬璎濊綁(zhu菐n)鍖栫殑鎰忕京銆�
鑰冭│瑕佹眰锛�
锛�1锛夋帉鎻¤棩鐗╀唬璎濊綁(zhu菐n)鍖栫殑姒傚康銆侀鍨嬪拰閰剁郴锛�
锛�2锛変簡瑙ｈ棩鐗╀唬璎濊綁(zhu菐n)鍖栫殑鐮旂┒鏂规硶锛�
锛�3锛夋帉鎻¤棩鐗╀唬璎濊綁(zhu菐n)鍖栫涓€鐩稿弽鎳夌殑绋鍜岀祼(ji茅)鍚堝弽鎳夌殑绲�(ji茅)鍚堢墿绋锛�
锛�4锛変簡瑙ｈ棩鐗╀唬璎濊綁(zhu菐n)鍖栫殑鎰忕京銆�
钘ョ悊瀛�
绺借珫
锛堜竴锛夌窉瑷€
鑰冭│鍏�(n猫i)瀹�
1 钘ョ悊瀛哥殑鐮旂┒鍏�(n猫i)瀹�銆佹€ц唱(zh矛)鍜屼换鍕�
2 鏂拌棩鐮旂┒鐨勫収(n猫i)瀹�銆佹柟娉曞拰鎰忕京
锛堜簩锛夎棩鐗╀唬璎濆嫊鍔涘
鑰冭│鍏�(n猫i)瀹�
1 钘ョ墿鐨勯珨鍏�(n猫i)閬庣▼
锛�1锛夎棩鐗╃殑璺ㄨ啘杞�(zhu菐n)閬嬪拰钘ョ墿杞�(zhu菐n)閬嬮珨
锛�2锛夎棩鐗╃殑鍚告敹銆佸垎甯冦€佷唬璎�銆佹帓娉勯亷绋�
锛�3锛夎棩鐗╄垏琛€婕胯泲鐧界殑绲�(ji茅)鍚�
2 钘ュ嫊瀛哥殑鍩烘湰姒傚康
锛�1锛夎棩鐗╃殑鏅�-閲忛棞(gu膩n)绯绘洸绶�
锛�2锛夎棩鍕曞妯″瀷銆佽棩鐗╂秷闄ゅ嫊鍔涘銆佽棩鍕曞鐨勯噸瑕佸弮鏁�(sh霉)
锛�3锛夐€ｇ簩(x霉)澶氭绲﹁棩鐨勮钘ユ績搴﹁畩鍖�
鑰冭│瑕佹眰
鎺屾彙钘ョ墿浠ｈ瑵鍕曞姏瀛搞€丄DME 閬庣▼鍙婂悇钘ョ墿浠ｈ瑵鍕曞姏瀛稿弮鏁�(sh霉)鐨勬蹇靛強鐗归粸銆�
鎺屾彙涓€绱氬嫊鍔涘銆侀浂绱氬嫊鍔涘鐨勭壒榛炲強绫�-鏇奸€熺巼閬庣▼
鐔熸倝钘ョ墿涓诲嫊杞�(zhu菐n)閬�銆佽鍕曡綁(zhu菐n)閬嬪強杞�(zhu菐n)閬嬮珨鐨勭壒榛�锛岀啛鎮夎婕胯泲鐧界祼(ji茅)鍚堢殑鑷�
搴婃剰缇�
锛�3锛変簡瑙ｆ埧瀹ゆā鍨�銆侀潪鎴垮妯″瀷鍙婄敓鐞嗘ā鍨嬬殑姒傚康

 
 
锛堜笁锛夎棩鐗╂晥鎳夊嫊鍔涘
鑰冭│鍏�(n猫i)瀹�
1 钘ョ墿鐨勬晥鎳夊拰浣滅敤
钘ョ墿浣滅敤鑸囪棩鐞嗘晥鎳�
钘ョ墿鍔戦噺鑸囨晥鎳夐棞(gu膩n)绯�
3 钘ョ墿鐨勪綔鐢ㄦ鍒�
4 褰遍熆钘ョ墿鏁堟噳鐨勫洜绱�
鑰冭│瑕佹眰
(1锛夋帉鎻¤棩鐗╀綔鐢ㄣ€佷笉鑹弽鎳�銆佸彈楂�銆佹縺鍕曞姂銆佹嫯鎶楀姂銆佹晥鑳�銆佹晥鍍圭瓑姒傚康锛�
閲忔晥闂�(gu膩n)绯荤殑姒傚康鍙婂叾鎰忕京
锛�2锛夌啛鎮夊彈楂旂殑鍒嗛銆佷俊铏熻綁(zhu菐n)灏庨鍨�
锛�3锛変簡瑙ｈ棩鐗╀綔鐢ㄥ強鐩镐簰浣滅敤鐨勫洜绱�
澶栧懆绁炵稉(j墨ng)绯荤当(t菕ng)钘ョ悊瀛�
锛堝洓锛夊偝鍑虹缍�(j墨ng)绯荤当(t菕ng)钘ョ悊瀛告璜�
鑰冭│鍏�(n猫i)瀹�
1 鍌冲嚭绁炵稉(j墨ng)绯荤当(t菕ng)鐨勭祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鑸囧姛鑳�
锛�1锛夎嚜涓荤缍�(j墨ng)鑸囬亱鍕曠缍�(j墨ng)
2 鍌冲嚭绁炵稉(j墨ng)绯荤当(t菕ng)鐨勯仦璩�(zh矛)鍜屽彈楂�
锛�1锛夊偝鍑虹缍�(j墨ng)绐佽Ц鐨勭祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鑸囩缍�(j墨ng)娌栧嫊鐨勫寲瀛稿偝閬�
锛�2锛夊偝鍑虹缍�(j墨ng)绯荤当(t菕ng)鐨勯仦璩�(zh矛)銆佸彈楂�
3 浣滅敤浜庣缍�(j墨ng)绯荤当(t菕ng)鐨勮棩鐗�
鑰冭│瑕佹眰
锛�1锛� 鎺屾彙鍌冲嚭绁炵稉(j墨ng)鎸夐仦璩�(zh矛)鐨勫垎椤�锛屼富瑕侀仦璩�(zh矛)鍙婂叾鍙楅珨銆佸偝鍑虹缍�(j墨ng)绯荤当(t菕ng)鐨勭敓
鐞嗗姛鑳�
锛�2锛夌啛鎮夊偝鍑虹缍�(j墨ng)绯荤当(t菕ng)钘ョ墿鐨勪綔鐢ㄦ柟寮忓拰鍒嗛
锛�3锛変簡瑙ｅ彈楂旂殑鍒嗗竷鑸囩敓鐗╂晥鎳�
锛堜簲锛夎喗鍫胯兘绯荤当(t菕ng)婵€鍕曡棩鍜岄樆鏂疯棩
鑰冭│鍏�(n猫i)瀹�
1 M 鑶藉牽鍙楅珨婵€鍕曡棩鍜屾嫯鎶楄棩

 
 
2 鎶楄喗鍫块叝閰惰棩鍜岃喗鍫块叝閰跺京娲昏棩
鑰冭│瑕佹眰
锛�1锛夋帉鎻¤喗鍫垮彈楂旀縺鍕曡棩銆佹姉鑶藉牽閰叾钘ョ殑浣滅敤鍜屾鍒躲€佽棩鍕曞鐗归粸銆佷富瑕�
鑷ㄥ簥鎳夌敤鍜屼笉鑹弽鎳�
锛�2锛夌啛鎮夋瘺鏋滆晸棣欏牽銆佷箼閰拌喗鍫�銆侀Μ鎵樺搧绛夎棩鐨勪綔鐢ㄧ壒榛炶垏鎳夌敤
锛�3锛夋帉鎻℃湁姗熺７閰搁叝椤炵殑姣掔悊鍙婅喗鍫块叝閰跺京娲昏棩鐨勪綔鐢ㄦ鐞嗗拰鑷ㄥ簥鎳夌敤
锛堝叚锛夎厧涓婅吅绱犺兘绁炵稉(j墨ng)绯荤当(t菕ng)婵€鍕曡棩鍜岄樆鏂疯棩
鑰冭│鍏�(n猫i)瀹�
1 鑵庝笂鑵虹礌鍙楅珨婵€鍕曡棩鍜岄樆鏂疯棩
鑰冭│瑕佹眰
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浣滅敤銆佽嚚搴婃噳鐢ㄣ€佷笉鑹弽鎳夊強绂佸繉璀�锛屽苟姣旇純鍏剁暟鍚�
锛�2锛変簡瑙ｉ暦鏁埼卞彈楂旈樆鏂峰拰鍏朵粬尾鍙楅珨闃绘柗钘ョ殑浣滅敤鐗归粸鍙婅嚚搴婃噳鐢�
锛�3锛変簡瑙Ｎ插彈楂旈樆鏂疯棩鐨勫収(n猫i)鍦ㄦ摤浜ゆ劅娲绘€у拰鑶滅┅(w臎n)瀹氫綔鐢ㄣ€�
锛堜竷锛夊眬閮ㄩ夯閱夎棩
鑰冭│鍏�(n猫i)瀹�
1 灞€楹昏棩鐨勪綔鐢ㄨ垏姗熷埗銆佹噳鐢ㄥ強涓嶈壇鍙嶆噳
2 鑷ㄥ簥甯哥敤灞€楹昏棩
鑰冭│瑕佹眰
鎺屾彙甯哥敤灞€楹昏棩鐨勮棩鐞嗕綔鐢ㄣ€佽嚚搴婃噳鐢ㄥ強涓嶈壇鍙嶆噳
鐔熸倝灞€楹昏棩鐨勪綔鐢ㄦ鍒跺強褰遍熆灞€楹昏棩浣滅敤鐨勪富瑕佸洜绱�
浜嗚В灞€楹昏棩鐨勭郸钘ユ柟娉�
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锛堝叓锛変腑妯炵缍�(j墨ng)绯荤当(t菕ng)钘ョ悊瀛告璜�
鑰冭│鍏�(n猫i)瀹�
1 涓绁炵稉(j墨ng)绯荤当(t菕ng)鐨勬(g貌u)鎴愯垏鍔熻兘
2 涓绁炵稉(j墨ng)绯荤当(t菕ng)鐨勯仦璩�(zh矛)鑸囧彈楂�
鑰冭│瑕佹眰
鎺屾彙涓绁炵稉(j墨ng)绯荤当(t菕ng)閲嶈閬炶唱(zh矛)鑸囧彈楂旂殑鍒嗗竷銆佺敓鐞嗗姛鑳借垏钘ョ墿浣滅敤姗熷埗

 
 
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锛堜節锛夊叏韬夯閱夎棩
鑰冭│鍏�(n猫i)瀹�
1 鍚稿叆楹婚唹钘ュ拰闈滆剤楹婚唹钘�
2 寰╁悎楹婚唹
鑰冭│瑕佹眰
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锛�2锛夌啛鎮夊惛浜洪夯閱夎棩鐨勮棩鍕曞鐗归粸鍙婂叏韬夯閱夎棩鐨勪綔鐢ㄦ鍒�
锛�3锛変簡瑙ｅ京鍚堥夯閱夌殑姒傚康
锛堝崄锛夐幃(zh猫n)闈滃偓鐪犺棩
鑰冭│鍏�(n猫i)瀹�
1 鑻簩姘崏椤�銆佸反姣斿Ε椤�
2 鍏朵粬閹�(zh猫n)闈滃偓鐪犺棩
鑰冭│瑕佹眰
(1)鎺屾彙閹�(zh猫n)闈滃偓鐪犺棩鍒嗛鍙婂叾浠ｈ〃钘ョ墿钘ュ嫊瀛哥壒榛�銆佽棩鐞嗕綔鐢�銆佹鍒�銆佷富瑕佽嚚
搴婃噳鐢ㄥ強涓嶈壇鍙嶆噳
锛�2锛夌啛鎮夊叾瀹冮幃(zh猫n)闈滃偓鐪犺棩鐨勪綔鐢ㄧ壒榛炲強鎳夌敤
锛�3锛変簡瑙ｉ儴鍒嗘柊鍨嬮幃(zh猫n)闈滃偓鐪犺棩鐨勪綔鐢ㄧ壒榛炲強鎳夌敤
锛堝崄涓€锛夋姉鐧茬檱钘ュ強鎶楅鍘ヨ棩
鑰冭│鍏�(n猫i)瀹�
1 鎶楃櫜鐧囪棩銆佹姉椹氬帴钘�
鑰冭│瑕佹眰
(1)鎺屾彙甯哥敤鎶楃櫜鐧囪棩鐨勮棩鐞嗕綔鐢ㄥ強鍏朵綔鐢ㄦ鍒�銆佽嚚搴婃噳鐢ㄥ強涓嶈壇鍙嶆噳
锛�2锛夌啛鎮夋姉鐧茬檱浣滅敤鑸囪叇鍏�(n猫i) GABA 鐨勯棞(gu膩n)绯�
锛堝崄浜岋級绮剧闅滅娌荤檪钘ョ墿
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1 绮剧鍒嗚鐧ヨ棩銆佹姉鎶戦儊鐧ヨ棩銆佹不鐧傞洐鐩搁殰绀欒棩銆佹姉鐒︽叜鐧ヨ棩
鑰冭│瑕佹眰
(1)鎺屾彙绮剧鍒嗚鐧ヨ棩銆佹姉鎶戦儊鐧ヨ棩鐗╀緷鎿�(j霉)浣滅敤姗熷埗鐨勫垎椤炲拰浠ｈ〃鎬ц棩鐗�銆佽嚚

 
 
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閹�(zh猫n)鐥涜棩
鑰冭│鍏�(n猫i)瀹�
1 闃跨墖椤為幃(zh猫n)鐥涜棩銆佸叾瀹冮幃(zh猫n)鐥涜棩
2 閹�(zh猫n)鐥涜棩鐨勬噳鐢ㄥ師鍓囪垏闃跨墖鍙楅珨闃绘柗钘�
鑰冭│瑕佹眰
(1)浜嗚В閹�(zh猫n)鐥涜棩鐨勬蹇佃垏鍒嗛
锛�2锛夋帉鎻″父鐢ㄩ幃(zh猫n)鐥涜棩鐨勮棩鐞嗕綔鐢�銆佷綔鐢ㄦ鐞�銆佽嚚搴婃噳鐢�銆侀珨鍏�(n猫i)閬庣▼鍜屼富瑕佷笉
鑹弽鎳�
锛�3锛変簡瑙ｇ柤鐥涚殑鑷ㄥ簥鎰忕京銆侀幃(zh猫n)鐥涜棩鎳夌敤鐨勫熀鏈師鍓囦互鍙婇樋鐗囧彈楂旈樆鏂疯棩鐨勭壒
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锛堝崄鍥涳級娌荤檪绁炵稉(j墨ng)閫€琛屾€х柧鐥呯殑钘ョ墿
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1 鎶楀笗閲戞．钘ャ€佹不鐧傞樋鐖捐尐娴烽粯鐥呯殑钘�
鑰冭│瑕佹眰
(1)鎺屾彙甯哥敤娌荤檪鎶楀笗閲戞．钘�銆佹不鐧傞樋鐖捐尐娴烽粯鐥呯殑钘ョ殑钘ョ悊浣滅敤銆佷綔鐢ㄦ鐞�銆�
鑷ㄥ簥鎳夌敤銆侀珨鍏�(n猫i)閬庣▼鍜屼富瑕佷笉鑹弽鎳�
锛�2锛変簡瑙ｆ姉甯曢噾妫棩銆佹不鐧傞樋鐖捐尐娴烽粯鐥呯殑姒傚康鍜屾不鐧傝棩鐗╁垎椤�
锛堝崄浜旓級鍏朵粬鍏锋湁涓浣滅敤鐨勮棩鐗�
鑰冭│鍏�(n猫i)瀹�
1 涓昏鑸堝ギ澶ц叇鐨唱(zh矛)鐨勮棩鐗�銆佷富瑕佽垐濂欢楂撳懠鍚镐腑妯炵殑钘ョ墿鍜屼績閫茶叇鍔熻兘鎭�
寰╃殑钘ョ墿
鑰冭│瑕佹眰
锛�1锛夋帉鎻″ぇ鑵︾毊璩�(zh矛)鑸堝ギ钘ュ強淇冮€茶叇鍔熻兘鎭㈠京钘ョ殑钘ョ悊浣滅敤銆佽嚚搴婃噳鐢ㄣ€佷笉鑹�
鍙嶆噳鍙婁娇鐢ㄧ蹇�
锛�2锛夌啛鎮夊懠鍚镐腑妯炶垐濂棩鐨勮棩鐞嗕綔鐢�銆佽嚚搴婃噳鐢ㄥ強涓嶈壇鍙嶆噳
蹇冭绠＄郴绲�(t菕ng)鐨勮棩鐗�

 
 
锛堝崄鍏級鍒╁翱钘ュ拰鑴按钘�
鑰冭│鍏�(n猫i)瀹�
1 鍒╁翱钘ャ€佽劔姘磋棩
2 鍒╁翱钘ョ殑鑷ㄥ簥鎳夌敤
鑰冭│瑕佹眰
(1)鎺屾彙鍒╁翱钘ュ垎椤炲強浣滅敤閮ㄤ綅鍜岃厧鑷熸硨灏跨敓鐞�
锛�2锛夋帉鎻″埄灏跨殑钘ョ悊浣滅敤銆佷富瑕佷笉鑹弽鎳�
锛�3锛変簡瑙ｅ叾浠栧埄灏胯棩銆佽劔姘磋棩鐨勮棩鐞嗕綔鐢�
锛堝崄涓冿級鎶楅珮琛€澹撹棩
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1 鎶楅珮琛€澹撹棩鐗╁垎椤�銆佸父鐢ㄦ姉楂樿澹撹棩銆佸叾瀹冩姉楂樿澹撹棩
2 鎶楅珮琛€澹撹棩鐨勭爺鐧�(f膩)姝峰彶鍜屽悎鐞嗘噳鐢�
鑰冭│瑕佹眰
锛�1锛夌啛鎮夋姉楂樿澹撹棩鐨勫垎椤炲強鍚勯浠ｈ〃钘�
锛�2锛夋帉鎻￠珮琛€澹撲唬琛ㄨ棩鐨勮棩鐞嗕綔鐢�銆佷綔鐢ㄦ鐞�銆佽嚚搴婃噳鐢ㄣ€佷富瑕佷笉鑹弽鎳夊拰
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锛堝崄鍏級鎶楀績绲炵棝钘�
鑰冭│鍏�(n猫i)瀹�
1 纭濋吀閰銆佄插彈楂旈樆鏂疯棩銆侀垼閫氶亾闃绘化钘ュ拰鍏跺畠鎶楀績绲炵棝钘�
鑰冭│瑕佹眰
(1) 鎺屾彙涓夐鎶楀績绲炵棝钘ョ殑钘ョ悊浣滅敤銆佷綔鐢ㄦ鍒躲€佽嚚搴婃噳鐢ㄤ富瑕佷笉鑹弽鎳�
锛�2锛変簡瑙ｅ績绲炵棝鐨勪綔鐢ㄦ鍒跺拰鐗归粸锛屽績绲炵棝鐨勮嚚搴婂垎鍨嬨€佹不鐧傚師鍓囧強钘ョ墿鍚�
鐢ㄧ殑钘ョ悊瀛稿熀绀�
锛堝崄涔濓級鎶楀厖琛€鎬у績鍔涜“绔棩
鑰冭│鍏�(n猫i)瀹�
1 浣滅敤浜幬插彈楂旂殑钘ョ墿銆佹笡璨犺嵎钘�銆佸挤蹇冭嫹銆侀潪寮峰績鑻烽姝ｆ€ц倢鍔涜棩
鑰冭│瑕佹眰
(1)鎺屾彙浠ｈ〃鎬ц棩鐗╃殑钘ョ悊浣滅敤銆佷綔鐢ㄦ鍒躲€佽嚚搴婃噳鐢ㄥ強涓嶈壇鍙嶆噳
锛�2)浜嗚В鍏呰鎬у績鍔涜“绔殑鐧�(f膩)鐥呭師鍥�銆佸垎椤炪€佹不鐧傚師鍓囧強钘ョ墿鍚堢敤鐨勭悊璜栧熀

 
 
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锛堜簩鍗侊級鎶楀績寰嬪け甯歌棩
鑰冭│鍏�(n猫i)瀹�
1 蹇冨緥澶卞父鐧�(f膩)鐢熺殑闆荤敓鐞嗗鍩虹
2 甯哥敤鎶楀績寰嬪け甯歌棩鍙婄敤钘ュ師鍓囪垏钘ョ墿閬告搰
鑰冭│瑕佹眰
(1)鎺屾彙鎶楀績寰嬪け甯歌棩鐨勫垎椤�锛屽悇椤炰唬琛ㄨ棩鐨勮棩鐞嗕綔鐢�銆佷綔鐢ㄦ鍒�銆佽嚚搴婃噳鐢�銆�
涓昏涓嶈壇鍙嶆噳鍜岀蹇岀櫏
锛�2锛変簡瑙ｅ績鑲岄浕鐢熺悊鐨勫熀鏈煡璀樺拰蹇冨緥澶卞父鐧�(f膩)鐢熸鍒�
锛堜簩鍗佷竴锛夎(di脿o)琛€鑴傝棩鑸囨姉鍕曡剤绮ユǎ纭寲钘�
鑰冭│鍏�(n猫i)瀹�
1 琛€鑴傜暟甯歌垏鍕曡剤绮ユǎ纭寲
2 瑾�(di脿o)琛€鑴傝棩銆佹姉姘у寲钘ュ強鍏朵粬椤�
鑰冭│瑕佹眰
(1)浜嗚В鎶楀嫊鑴堢播妯ｇ‖鍖栬棩鍒嗛
(2)鎺屾彙瑾�(di脿o)琛€鑴傝棩鐨勬鍒�銆佽嚚搴婃噳鐢ㄥ強涓嶈壇鍙嶆噳
锛�3锛変簡瑙ｉ珮鑴傝泲鐧借鐧ョ殑鍒嗗瀷鍙婃不鐧傚師鍓�
鐐庣櫏銆佸厤鐤�銆佽嚜楂旀椿鎬х墿璩�(zh矛)钘ョ悊瀛�
锛堜簩鍗佷簩锛夎В鐔遍幃(zh猫n)鐥涙姉鐐庤棩銆佹姉棰ㄦ繒鐥呰棩鑸囨姉鐥涢ⅷ钘�
鑰冭│鍏�(n猫i)瀹�
1 瑙ｇ啽閹�(zh猫n)鐥涙姉鐐庤棩銆佹姉棰ㄦ繒鐥呰棩銆佹姉鐥涢ⅷ钘�
鑰冭│瑕佹眰
(1) 鐔熸倝瑙ｇ啽閹�(zh猫n)鐥涙姉鐐庤棩鍜屾姉鐥涢ⅷ钘ョ殑鍒嗛浠ュ強鎶楃棝棰ㄨ棩鐨勮嚚搴婃噳鐢�
锛�2锛夋帉鎻¤В鐔遍幃(zh猫n)鐥涙姉鐐庤棩鐨勮棩鐞嗕綔鐢�銆佷綔鐢ㄦ鍒躲€佽棩鍕曞鐗归粸銆佺敤钘ュ師鍓囥€�
鑷ㄥ簥鎳夌敤鍙婁笉鑹弽鎳�
锛堜簩鍗佷笁锛夊奖闊垮厤鐤姛鑳界殑钘ョ墿
鑰冭│鍏�(n猫i)瀹�
1 鍏嶇柅鍙嶆噳锛屽厤鐤梾鐞嗗弽鎳�
2 鍏嶇柅鎶戝埗鍔戝寮峰姂鐨勫垎椤炲強鐩告噳钘ュ悕

 
 
鑰冭│瑕佹眰
(1)鎺屾彙甯哥敤鍏嶇柅鎶戝姂姗熷埗鐨勪綔鐢ㄦ鍒跺拰鎳夌敤
(2)浜嗚В鏈珷钘ョ墿鐨勬蹇点€佸垎椤炲強鐩告噳钘ュ悕
(3)鐔熸倝鐠�(hu谩n)瀛㈢礌銆佸乏鏃嬪挭鍞戝強骞叉摼绱犵殑钘ョ悊浣滅敤銆佷綔鐢ㄦ鍒�銆佽嚚搴婃噳鐢ㄥ強涓嶈壇
鍙嶆噳
锛堜簩鍗佸洓锛夌祫鑳哄彈楂旀嫯鎶楄棩
鑰冭│鍏�(n猫i)瀹�
1 绲勮兒鍙婃姉绲勮兒钘ョ墿鐨勬蹇靛強鍒嗛
2 鎶楃祫鑳鸿棩
鑰冭│瑕佹眰
(1)鎺屾彙 H1 鍙楅珨闃绘柗钘ュ拰 H 2 鍙楅珨闃绘柗钘ョ殑钘ョ悊浣滅敤鍙婅嚚搴婃噳鐢�
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(浜屽崄浜�) 褰遍熆鍏朵粬鑷椿楂旀椿鎬х墿璩�(zh矛)鐨勮棩鐗�
鑰冭│鍏�(n猫i)瀹�
1 鑶滅７鑴備唬璎濈敘(ch菐n)鐗╅钘ョ墿鍙婂叾鎷姉鍔�
2 5-缇ヨ壊鑳鸿棩鐗╃殑鍒嗛銆佽棩鐞嗕綔鐢ㄣ€佽嚚搴婃噳鐢ㄥ拰涓嶈壇鍙嶆噳
3 澶氳偨椤炶棩鐗�銆佽吅鑻烽钘ョ墿鐨勫垎椤�
4 涓€姘у寲姘殑鐢熺墿瀛稿姛鑳藉強鐩搁棞(gu膩n)钘ョ墿鐨勬噳鐢�
鑰冭│瑕佹眰
鎺屾彙鍓嶅垪鑵虹礌锛�5-缇ヨ壊鑳�锛岀櫧涓夌儻锛岃绠＄穵寮电礌鍜屽収(n猫i)鐨礌绛夎嚜楂旀椿鎬х墿璩�(zh矛)
鐨勭敓鐗╁鍔熻兘浠ュ強鐩搁棞(gu膩n)鐨勮棩鐞嗕綔鐢�銆佽嚚搴婃噳鐢ㄥ拰涓嶈壇鍙嶆噳
鐔熸倝鍒╁翱閳夎偨銆佹縺鑲介銆佷竴姘у寲姘殑鐢熺墿瀛稿姛鑳藉強鐩搁棞(gu膩n)钘ョ墿鐨勬噳鐢�
鐔熸倝鑺辩敓鍥涚儻閰镐唬璎濋€氳矾
浜嗚В鑵鸿嫹椤炶棩鐗╃殑浣滅敤鍜屾噳鐢�
鍏�(n猫i)鍒嗘硨銆佺敓娈栬垏浠ｈ瑵钘ョ悊瀛�
(浜屽崄鍏�) 鑵庝笂鑵虹毊璩�(zh矛)婵€绱犻钘�
鑰冭│鍏�(n猫i)瀹�
1 绯栫毊璩�(zh矛)婵€绱犻钘ラ钘ョ墿鐨勬蹇靛強钘ュ悕銆�

 
 
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3 绯栫毊璩�(zh矛)婵€绱犻钘ョ墿鐨勮嚚搴婃噳鐢ㄥ強涓昏涓嶈壇鍙嶆噳銆�
4 绯栫毊璩�(zh矛)婵€绱犻钘ョ墿鍦ㄥ毚閲嶆劅鏌撴€х柧鐥呮噳鐢ㄦ檪鎳夎┎娉ㄦ剰鐨勪簨闋�銆�
5 楣界毊璩�(zh矛)婵€绱犺棩鐗╁垎椤�锛岀毊璩�(zh矛)婵€绱犳姂鍒跺姂
鑰冭│瑕佹眰
鎺屾彙绯栫毊璩�(zh矛)婵€绱犵殑钘ュ嫊銆佽棩鐞嗘晥鎳�銆佷綔鐢ㄦ鐞�銆佽嚚搴婃噳鐢ㄥ強涓昏涓嶈壇鍙嶆噳
鐔熸倝鐨唱(zh矛)椤炴縺绱犵殑妲�(g貌u)鏁堥棞(gu膩n)绯�
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(浜屽崄涓�)鑳板扯绱犲拰闄嶈绯栬棩
鑰冭│鍏�(n猫i)瀹�
1 鑳板扯绱犵殑钘ョ悊浣滅敤鍙婅棩鍕曞鐗归粸銆佷綔鐢ㄦ鍒�銆佽嚚搴婃噳鐢ㄥ強涓嶈壇鍙嶆噳銆�
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鑳板扯绱犲鏁堝姂缇呮牸鍒楅叜绛夌殑钘ョ悊浣滅敤鍙婅棩鍕曞鐗归粸銆佷綔鐢ㄦ鍒躲€佽嚚搴婃噳鐢ㄥ強
涓嶈壇鍙嶆噳銆�
3 鍏朵粬闄嶈绯栫殑钘ョ墿鐨勫垎椤炲強鍏朵唬琛ㄨ棩鐗╁拰浣滅敤姗熺悊
鑰冭│瑕佹眰
鎺屾彙鑳板扯绱犵殑浣滅敤銆佷綔鐢ㄦ鐞�銆佽嚚搴婃噳鐢ㄥ強涓嶈壇鍙嶆噳
鎺屾彙纾洪叞鑴查鍜岄洐鑳嶉鐨勮棩鐞嗕綔鐢�銆佷綔鐢ㄦ鍒跺強鑷ㄥ簥鎳夌敤
鐔熸倝钁¤悇绯栬嫹閰舵姂鍒跺姂鐨勪綔鐢ㄧ壒榛�
浜嗚В鍏朵粬椤炲瀷闄嶇硸钘ャ€�
(浜屽崄鍏�) 鐢茬媭鑵烘縺绱犲拰鎶楃敳鐙€鑵鸿棩
鑰冭│鍏�(n猫i)瀹�
1 鐢茬媭鑵烘縺绱犵殑鐢熺悊浣滅敤銆佽嚚搴婃噳鐢ㄣ€佷笉鑹弽鎳�
2 鎶楃敳鐙€鑵鸿棩鐨勫垎椤炲強鍏朵唬琛ㄨ棩鐨勮棩鐞嗕綔鐢�銆佽嚚搴婃噳鐢ㄥ強涓昏涓嶈壇鍙嶆噳
3 纭劜椤炶棩鐗�銆佺鍙婄鍖栫墿鐨勮棩鐞嗕綔鐢ㄥ拰浣滅敤姗熷埗銆傜～鑴查钘ョ墿銆佺鍙婄鍖�
鐗╃殑澶у皬鍔戦噺鎳夌敤鏅傝棩鐞嗕綔鐢ㄥ強鑷ㄥ簥鎳夌敤宸暟銆�
鑰冭│瑕佹眰
鎺屾彙鎶楃敳鐙€鑵鸿棩鍒嗛锛岀～鑴查钘ョ墿鐨勮棩鐞嗕綔鐢�銆佽嚚搴婃噳鐢ㄥ強涓昏涓嶈壇鍙嶆噳

 
 
鐔熸倝鐢茬媭鑵烘縺绱犲悎鎴�銆佸垎娉屽強鍏惰(di脿o)绡€(ji茅)銆佽棩鐞嗕綔鐢�銆佽嚚搴婃噳鐢�
.鐔熸倝纰樺強纰樺寲鐗╁ぇ灏忓姂閲忔噳鐢ㄦ檪钘ョ悊浣滅敤鍙婅嚚搴婃噳鐢ㄥ樊鐣�
浜嗚В鏀惧皠鎬х鐨勮嚚搴婃噳鐢ㄥ強涓嶈壇鍙嶆噳
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鑹弽鎳�
2 涓嬩笜鑵﹂噵鏀炬縺绱犳蹇靛拰鍒嗛姗熷埗銆佽棩鐞嗕綔鐢�銆佽棩鍕曞鐗归粸銆佷富瑕佽嚚搴婃噳鐢�
鍜屼笉鑹弽鎳�
3 绺绱�
鑰冭│瑕佹眰
鎺屾彙鍨傞珨婵€绱犲拰涓嬩笜鑵﹂噵鏀炬縺绱犵殑姒傚康鍜屽垎椤�
鎺屾彙鑷ㄥ簥钘ョ敤鐨勭府瀹礌鐨勬鍒�銆佽棩鐞嗕綔鐢�銆佽棩鍕曞鐗归粸銆佷富瑕佽嚚搴婃噳鐢ㄥ拰
涓嶈壇鍙嶆噳
鐔熸倝鍚勯婵€绱犵殑鍔熻兘鍙婅棩鐗╀綔鐢�
浜嗚В宸查棥鏄庣祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)骞朵汉宸ュ悎鎴愮殑涓嬩笜鑵︽縺绱犵殑浣滅敤
锛堜笁鍗�) 鎬ф縺绱犻钘ュ拰閬垮瓡钘�
鑰冭│鍏�(n猫i)瀹�
1 闆屾縺绱犻钘ヨ棩鐞嗕綔鐢�銆佽嚚搴婃噳鐢�
2 鎶楅泴婵€绱犻钘�
3 瀛曟縺绱犻钘�銆佹姉瀛曟縺绱犻钘ョ殑鍒嗛
4 瀛愬骞虫粦鑲岃垐濂棩銆佹澗寮涜棩?锛焥瀹礌銆侀亥瑙掔敓鐗╁牽鍜屽墠鍒楄吅绱犵殑钘ョ悊浣滅敤銆�
鑷ㄥ簥鎳夌敤鍙婄敤钘ユ敞鎰忎簨闋�锛涘父鐢ㄥ瓙瀹钩婊戣倢鏉惧紱钘�
5 闆勬縺绱犻钘ュ拰鍚屽寲婵€绱犻钘ユ蹇�銆佸垎椤炪€傛瘡椤炶棩鐗╀富瑕佷唬琛ㄨ棩鐗╃殑钘ョ悊浣�
鐢�
6 鎶楁姉鍓嶅垪鑵哄鐢熻棩鐗╁垎椤炲拰瑗垮湴閭ｉ潪鐨勪綔鐢ㄦ鍒�
7 閬垮瓡钘ユ蹇�銆佸垎椤�銆傛瘡椤炶棩鐗╀富瑕佷唬琛ㄨ棩鐗╃殑钘ョ悊浣滅敤
鑰冭│瑕佹眰
鎺屾彙鎶楀墠鍒楄吅澧炵敓钘ョ墿鍒嗛鍜岃タ鍦伴偅闈炵殑浣滅敤姗熷埗

 
 
鐔熸倝闆屾縺绱犮€侀伩瀛曠礌銆侀泟婵€绱犵殑钘ョ悊浣滅敤銆佽嚚搴婃噳鐢�锛涚府瀹礌銆侀亥瑙掔敓鐗�
鍫垮拰鍓嶅垪鑵虹礌鐨勮棩鐞嗕綔鐢ㄣ€佽嚚搴婃噳鐢ㄥ強鐢ㄨ棩娉ㄦ剰浜嬮爡锛涘父鐢ㄥ瓙瀹钩婊戣倢鏉惧紱
钘ワ紱濂崇敤閬垮瓡钘ョ殑甯哥敤鍒跺姂鍙婇伩瀛曞埗鍔�
浜嗚В鎬ф縺绱犵殑鍒嗘硨瑾�(di脿o)绡€(ji茅)锛屾姉闆屾縺绱犻钘ョ墿鐨勮嚚搴婃噳鐢�
鐢风敤閬垮瓡钘ュ垎椤�
锛堜笁鍗佷竴锛� 褰遍熆鍏朵粬浠ｈ瑵鐨勮棩鐗�
鑰冭│鍏�(n猫i)瀹�
1 楠ㄨ唱(zh矛)鐤忔澗
2 楠ㄥ惛鏀舵姂鍒跺姂锛岃棩鐗╁垎椤�锛屾瘡椤炶棩鐗╀富瑕佷唬琛ㄨ棩鐗╃殑钘ョ悊浣滅敤銆佽嚚搴婃噳鐢�
鍜屼笉鑹弽鎳�
3 楠ㄥ舰鎴愪績閫茶棩鐗╁垎椤炰富瑕佷唬琛ㄨ棩鐗╃殑钘ョ悊浣滅敤鑷ㄥ簥鎳夌敤鍜屼笉鑹弽鎳�
4 楠ㄧう鍖栦績閫茶棩鐗╁垎椤炰富瑕佷唬琛ㄨ棩鐗╃殑钘ョ悊浣滅敤鑷ㄥ簥鎳夌敤鍜屼笉鑹弽鎳�
5 闄嶄綆楂旈噸钘ョ墿
鑰冭│瑕佹眰
鎺屾彙闆欒啨閰搁菇椤炪€侀泴婵€绱�銆侀檷閳ｇ礌鍜岀敳鐙€鏃佽吅婵€绱犲皪楠ㄥ惛鏀�銆侀褰㈡垚鐨勮棩
鐞嗕綔鐢�銆佷綔鐢ㄦ鍒跺拰鑷ㄥ簥鎳夌敤
鐔熸倝閳ｇ董鐢熺礌 D 鍒跺姂鐨勮棩鐞嗕綔鐢�銆佷綔鐢ㄦ鍒跺拰鑷ㄥ簥鎳夌敤
浜嗚В闄嶄綆楂旈噸钘ョ殑浣滅敤姗熷埗鍜岃嚚搴婃噳鐢�
褰遍熆鍏朵粬绯荤当(t菕ng)鐨勮棩鐗�
锛堜笁鍗佷簩锛夊懠鍚哥郴绲�(t菕ng)钘ョ墿
鑰冭│鍏�(n猫i)瀹�
1 鎺у埗鍝枠钘ユ蹇靛強鍒嗛锛屽悇椤炰唬琛ㄨ棩銆傝棩鐞嗕綔鐢ㄣ€佷綔鐢ㄦ鍒�銆佽嚚搴婃噳鐢ㄥ強
涓昏涓嶈壇鍙嶆噳
2 娌欎竵鑳洪唶銆佹皑鑼跺牽銆佺硸鐨唱(zh矛)婵€绱犮€佽壊鐢橀吀閳夌殑钘ョ悊浣滅敤銆佷綔鐢ㄦ鍒�銆佽嚚搴�
鎳夌敤鍙婁富瑕佷笉鑹弽鎳�
3 涓鎬ч幃(zh猫n)鍜宠棩銆佸鍛ㄦ€ч幃(zh猫n)鍜宠棩銆侀洐閲嶄綔鐢ㄩ幃(zh猫n)鍜宠棩浠ｈ〃钘ヨ棩鐞嗕綔鐢ㄣ€佷綔鐢ㄦ
鍒�銆佽嚚搴婃噳鐢ㄥ強涓昏涓嶈壇鍙嶆噳銆�
4 绁涚棸钘ワ紝鎯″績鎬х鐥拌棩姘寲閵�銆侀粡鐥版憾瑙ｈ棩涔欓叞鍗婅儽姘ㄩ吀銆侀粡娑茬█閲嬭棩缇�
鐢插徃鍧︾瓑钘ョ殑涓昏钘ョ悊浣滅敤鍙婁笉鑹櫦(f膩)鎳�锛涗腑妯炴€ч幃(zh猫n)鍜宠棩鍙緟鍥�銆佸鍛ㄦ€ч幃(zh猫n)鍜�

 
 
钘ヨ嫰浣愰偅閰殑钘ョ悊浣滅敤鍙婅嚚搴婃噳鐢�
鑰冭│瑕佹眰
鎺屾彙骞冲枠钘ョ殑鍒嗛銆佸悇椤炰富瑕佽棩鐗╃殑钘ョ悊浣滅敤銆佽嚚搴婃噳鐢ㄥ強涓昏涓嶈壇鍙嶆噳
鐔熸倝绁涚棸钘ュ拰閹�(zh猫n)鍜宠棩鐨勫垎椤�銆佽棩鐞嗕綔鐢ㄥ強鑷ㄥ簥鎳夌敤銆�
锛堜笁鍗佷笁) 娑堝寲绯荤当(t菕ng)钘ョ墿
鑰冭│鍏�(n猫i)瀹�
1 娌荤檪娑堝寲鎬ф桨鐦嶈棩鐨勫垎椤炲垎椤�銆佸悇椤炰唬琛ㄨ棩鐨勮棩鐞嗕綔鐢�銆佽嚚搴婃噳鐢ㄣ€�
2 瑗垮挭鏇夸竵銆佸ェ缇庢媺鍞�銆佺背绱㈠墠鍒楅唶銆佹灨娅為吀閴嶉墍鐨勮棩鐞嗕綔鐢�銆佷綔鐢ㄦ鐞嗐€�
3 鑳冭吀鍕曞姏钘ョ殑姒傚康鍙婂垎椤�銆�
4 涓昏鍔╂秷鍖栬棩鐨勪綔鐢ㄥ強鐢ㄩ€�锛涙鍚愯棩鍙婅儍鑵稿嫊鍔涜棩锛屽澶氭綐绔嬮叜銆佹槀涓瑰徃
鐡�銆佽タ娌欏繀鍒╃瓑鐨勮棩鐞嗕綔鐢ㄥ強鑷ㄥ簥鎳夌敤锛涚€夎棩鍒嗛鍙婂悇椤炰富瑕佽棩鐗╁強鍏朵富瑕�
鐢ㄩ€�銆�
5 鐢ㄤ簬鑶介亾銆佽倽鑷熺柧鐥呯殑钘ョ墿鍒嗛鍜屼唬琛ㄨ棩銆�
鑰冭│瑕佹眰
鎺屾彙鎶楁秷鍖栨€ф桨鐦嶈棩鐨勫垎椤�銆佸悇椤炰唬琛ㄨ棩鐨勮棩鐞嗕綔鐢�銆佽嚚搴婃噳鐢�
浜嗚В鍔╂秷鍖栬棩銆佹鍚愯棩鍙婅儍鑵稿嫊鍔涜棩銆佺€夎棩鐨勮棩鐞嗕綔鐢ㄥ強鑷ㄥ簥鎳夌敤
锛堜笁鍗佸洓锛変綔鐢ㄤ簬琛€娑插強閫犺绯荤当(t菕ng)鐨勮棩鐗�
鑰冭│鍏�(n猫i)瀹�
1 鎶楀嚌琛€钘�銆佹姉璨ц钘ュ強琛€瀹归噺鎿村嫉鍔戠殑姒傚康銆佸垎椤炲強钘ュ悕銆�
2 鑲濈礌銆佽彲娉曟灄绛夐洐棣欒眴绱犻钘ョ殑钘ョ悊浣滅敤銆佽嚚搴婃噳鐢ㄥ強涓嶈壇鍙嶆噳锛涢張婵€閰�銆�
灏挎縺閰剁殑钘ョ悊浣滅敤鍙婅嚚搴婃噳鐢紱缍敓绱� K 鐨勮棩鐞嗕綔鐢ㄥ強鑷ㄥ簥鎳夌敤銆�
3 鑲濈礌銆侀洐棣欒眴绱犻钘ラ亷閲忚嚧鍑鸿鏅傛噳鐢ㄧ～閰搁瓪绮捐泲鐧�銆佺董鐢熺礌 K 灏嶆姉鐨勫師
鍥�銆�
4 鎶楄灏忔澘钘ュ垎椤炲強浠ｈ〃钘�
5 淇冨嚌琛€钘ョ殑鍒嗛鍙婁唬琛ㄨ棩锛岀董鐢熺礌 K 钘ョ悊浣滅敤銆佽嚚搴婃噳鐢ㄥ強涓嶈壇鍙嶆噳銆�
6 鍙虫棆绯栭厫鐨勮棩鐞嗕綔鐢ㄧ壒榛炪€�
鑰冭│瑕佹眰
锛�1锛夋帉鎻¤倽绱�銆侀洐棣欒眴绱�銆侀惖鍔戠殑钘ラ€氫綔鐢ㄣ€佽嚚搴婃噳鐢ㄥ強涓嶈壇鍙嶆噳
锛�2锛夌啛鎮夎憠閰稿埗鍔�銆佺董鐢熺礌 B12銆佺董鐢熺礌 K 鐨勮棩鐞嗕綔鐢ㄥ強鑷ㄥ簥鎳夌敤

 
 
锛�3锛夌啛鎮夐張婵€閰�銆佸翱婵€閰剁殑钘ョ悊浣滅敤鍙婅嚚搴婃噳鐢�
锛�4锛変簡瑙ｆ楂斿嚌琛€鍙婃姉鍑濊姗熷埗銆�
锛堜笁鍗佷簲锛� 鎶楄钵琛€钘ヨ垏鐢熻钘�
鑰冭│鍏�(n猫i)瀹�
1 閻靛姂鐨勮棩鍕曞鐗归粸銆佽棩鐞嗕綔鐢ㄥ強鑷ㄥ簥鎳夌敤鍜岃В鏁�
2 钁夐吀鍒跺姂銆佺董鐢熺礌姘� 2 鐨勮棩鐞嗕綔鐢ㄥ強鑷ㄥ簥鎳夌敤銆佷笉鑹弽鎳�銆�
3 閫犺鐢熼暦鍥犲瓙銆佷績琛€娑叉垚鍒嗙敓鎴愮殑杓斿姪鎬ц棩鐗╃殑鍒嗛鍜屼唬琛ㄨ棩銆�
鑰冭│瑕佹眰
锛�1锛夋帉鎻￠惖鍔�銆佺董鐢熺礌 B12銆佽憠閰哥殑浣滅敤姗熷埗浣滅敤鐗归粸钘ョ悊浣滅敤銆佽嚚搴婃噳
鐢ㄥ強涓嶈壇鍙嶆噳銆�
锛�2锛夌啛鎮夌磪绱拌優銆佺櫧绱拌優鍜岃灏忔澘鐢熸垚閫犺绱拌優鍥犲瓙鐨勭壒榛炲強鎳夌敤
锛�3锛変簡瑙ｇ董鐢熺礌 B4,銆佽倢鑻�銆佸埄鍙悰銆侀瘖鑲濋唶绛夎棩鐗╃殑鎳夌敤
鍖栧娌荤檪钘ョ墿
锛堜笁鍗佸叚锛� 鎶楄弻钘ョ墿姒傝珫
鑰冭│鍏�(n猫i)瀹�
1 鍖栧娌荤檪鍙婃姉鑿岃棩鐗╂蹇点€佹姉鑿岃棩鐗╃殑鍩烘湰浣滅敤姗熷埗銆�
2 鍖栧娌荤檪銆佸寲鐧傛寚鏁�(sh霉)銆佹姉鑿岃棩鐗�銆佹姉鑿岃瓬銆佹姉鑿屾椿鎬�銆佹姉鐢熺礌鍚庢晥鎳�
3 姗熼珨銆佺梾鍘熼珨銆佽棩鐗╀笁鑰呬箣闁撶殑鐩镐簰闂�(gu膩n)绯�?锛熷挄顚氬宫閿忔窎楗旇劦C鍒�銆�
4 鑰愯棩鎬ц垏鐛插緱鎬ц€愯棩鎬ф蹇碉紝鎶楄弻钘ョ墿鑰愯棩鎬у湪绱拌弻涓枔鐨勫偝鎾柟寮忓強鍏�
姗熷埗銆�
5 鎶楄弻钘ョ墿鎳夌敤鍩烘湰鍘熷墖
鑰冭│瑕佹眰
锛�1锛夋帉鎻″寲瀛告不鐧傚強鎶楄弻钘ョ墿鏈夐棞(gu膩n)姒傚康
锛�2锛夌啛鎮夋姉鑿岃棩鐗╃殑鍩烘湰浣滅敤姗熷埗
锛�3锛変簡瑙ｇ窗鑿岃€愯棩鎬у強鍏剁敘(ch菐n)鐢熸鍒跺拰鎶楄弻钘ョ墿鎳夌敤鐨勫熀鏈師鍓囥€�
锛堜笁鍗佷竷锛壩�-鍏�(n猫i)閰拌兒椤炴姉鐢熺礌
鑰冭│鍏�(n猫i)瀹�
1尾-鍏�(n猫i)閰拌兒椤炴姉鐢熺礌鐨勮棩鍕曞鐗归粸銆佹姉鑿岃瓬銆佹姉鑿屼綔鐢ㄦ鍒�銆備笉鑹弽鎳夊強鍏�
闃叉不鎺柦銆傚崐鍚堟垚闈掗湁绱犲垎椤炲強浣滅敤鐗归粸锛屽父鐢ㄥ崐鍚堟垚闈掗湁绱�锛屽闈掗湁绱� V 銆�

 
 
姘ㄨ姁瑗挎灄銆佺晶鑺愯タ鏋楃殑钘ョ悊浣滅敤鐗归粸銆�
2 闈掗湁绱犻銆佸父鐢ㄥ崐鍚堟垚闈掗湁绱犵殑鑷ㄥ簥鎳夌敤銆佷笉鑹弽鎳夊強闃叉不鎺柦銆�
3 闋鑿岀礌椤炲垎椤炲強甯哥敤钘ョ墿锛屽悇浠ｉ牠瀛㈣弻绱犳姉鑿屼綔鐢ㄧ壒榛�銆佽嚚搴婃噳鐢�銆佷笉
鑹弽鎳夊強闃叉不鎺柦銆�
4 浜炶兒鍩瑰崡鐨勮棩鐞嗕綔鐢ㄧ壒榛�锛屛�-鍏�(n猫i)閰拌兒閰舵姂鍒跺姂鍏嬫媺缍吀銆佽垝宸村潶銆佷粬鍞戝反
鍧︾殑钘ョ悊浣滅敤銆�
鑰冭│瑕佹眰
锛�1锛夋帉鎻∥�-鍏�(n猫i)閰拌兒椤炴姉鐢熺礌鐨勫垎椤炪€侀潚闇夌礌椤炵殑鎶楄弻璀�銆佹姉鑿屼綔鐢ㄦ鍒躲€�
鑷ㄥ簥鎳夌敤鍙婁笉鑹弽鎳�
锛�2锛夋帉鎻″悇浠ｉ牠瀛㈣弻绱犳姉鑿屼綔鐢ㄧ壒榛炲強甯哥敤钘ョ墿
锛�3锛夌啛鎮夊父鐢ㄥ崐鍚堟垚闈掗湁绱犵殑钘ョ悊浣滅敤鐗归粸銆�
锛堜笁鍗佸叓锛夋皑鍩虹硸鑻烽鍙婂叾浠栨姉鐢熺礌
鑰冭│鍏�(n猫i)瀹�
1 姘ㄥ熀绯栬嫹椤炵殑鍏卞悓鐗归粸锛氳棩鍕曞銆佹姉鑿岃瓬銆佷綔鐢ㄦ鍒�銆佽€愯棩鎬�銆佷笉鑹弽鎳夛紱
閺堥湁绱�銆佹叾澶ч湁绱犵殑鎶楄弻璀溿€侀仼鎳夎瓑銆佷笉鑹弽鎳夊強鍏堕槻娌绘帾鏂斤紱闃跨背鍗℃槦銆�
濡ュ竷闇夌礌銆佸崱閭ｉ湁绱犵殑浣滅敤鐗归粸鍙婅嚚搴婃噳鐢�銆�
2 姘ㄥ熀绯栬嫹椤炵殑鑰虫瘨鎬с€佽厧姣掓€�銆佺缍�(j墨ng)鑲岃倝闃绘柗浣滅敤鍙婅垏鍏朵粬钘ョ墿鐨勭浉浜掍綔
鐢�銆侀亷鏁忓弽鎳夐槻娌绘帾鏂�
3 澶氶粡鑿岀礌椤炴姉鑿屼綔鐢�銆佷綔鐢ㄦ鍒跺強甯哥敤钘ョ墿鐨勪富瑕佽嚚搴婃噳鐢�銆�
鑰冭│瑕佹眰
锛�1锛夋帉鎻℃皑鍩虹硸鑻烽鎶楃敓绱犵殑鍏卞悓鐗归粸
锛�2锛夌啛鎮夐張闇夌礌銆佹叾澶ч湁绱犵殑鎶楄弻璀滅壒榛�銆侀仼鎳夎瓑銆佷笉鑹弽鎳夊強鍏堕槻娌绘帾
锛�3锛変簡瑙ｉ樋绫冲崱鏄�銆佸Ε甯冮湁绱�銆佸崱閭ｉ湁绱犵殑鐗归粸鍙婅嚚搴婃噳鐢�
锛�4锛変簡瑙ｅ榛忚弻绱犳姉鑿屼綔鐢ㄣ€佷綔鐢ㄦ鍒跺強涓昏鑷ㄥ簥鎳夌敤銆�
锛堜笁鍗佷節锛夊ぇ鐠�(hu谩n)鍏�(n猫i)閰鍙婂叾浠栨姉鐢熺礌
鑰冭│鍏�(n猫i)瀹�
1 澶х挵(hu谩n)鍏�(n猫i)閰鍖栧绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鐗归粸锛岀磪闇夌礌鐨勮棩鍕曞鐗归粸銆佹姉鑿岃瓬銆佷綔鐢ㄦ鍒躲€傞樋
濂囬湁绱�銆佸厠鎷夐湁绱�銆佺緟绱呴湁绱犵殑钘ョ悊浣滅敤鐗归粸銆傚ぇ鐠�(hu谩n)鍏�(n猫i)閰鐨勮嚚搴婃噳鐢ㄥ強涓�
瑕佷笉鑹弽鎳�銆�

 
 
2 鍏嬫灄闇夌礌鐨勮棩鍕曞鐗归粸銆佹姉鑿屼綔鐢ㄧ壒榛炲強鑷ㄥ簥鎳夌敤銆�
3 鍏嬫灄闇夌礌鑸囩磪闇夌礌銆佹隘闇夌礌涓嶅疁鍚堢敤鐨勫師鍥�銆�
4 钀彜闇夌礌銆佸幓鐢茶惉鍙ら湁绱犮€佹浛鑰冩媺瀵х殑鎶楄弻浣滅敤鐗归粸銆佷綔鐢ㄦ鍒�銆佷富瑕佽嚚
搴婄敤閫�
鑰冭│瑕佹眰
锛�1锛夋帉鎻＄磪闇夌礌鐨勮棩鍕曞鐗归粸銆佹姉鑿屼綔鐢�銆佽嚚搴婃噳鐢ㄥ強涓嶈壇鍙嶆噳
锛�2锛夌啛鎮夋柊澶х挵(hu谩n)鍏�(n猫i)閰闃垮闇夌礌銆佸厠鎷夐湁绱�銆佺緟绱呴湁绱犵殑钘ョ悊浣滅敤鐗归粸
锛�3锛夌啛鎮夊厠鏋楅湁绱犵殑浣滅敤鐗归粸鍙婅嚚搴婃噳鐢�
锛�4锛夌啛鎮夊洓鐠�(hu谩n)绱犻鑷ㄥ簥鎳夌敤銆佷笉鑹弽鎳�
锛�5锛変簡瑙ｈ惉鍙ら湁绱犮€佸幓鐢茶惉鍙ら湁绱�銆佹浛鑰冩媺瀵х殑浣滅敤鐗归粸銆�
锛堝洓鍗侊級浜哄伐鍚堟垚鎶楄弻钘�
鑰冭│鍏�(n猫i)瀹�
1 鍠硅閰鎶楄弻钘�銆佺：鑳洪鎶楄弻钘ュ強鍏朵粬鍚堟垚鎶楄弻钘�
鑰冭│瑕佹眰
鎺屾彙鍠硅閰鐨勮棩鐞嗕綔鐢�銆佹姉鑿屼綔鐢ㄦ鍒�銆佽嚚搴婃噳鐢ㄥ強涓嶈壇鍙嶆噳锛涙帉鎻℃盁
鍠硅閰鎶楄弻钘ュ拰纾鸿兒椤炴姉鑿岃棩鐨勪富瑕佹姉鑿岀壒榛炲強鎳夌敤
鐔熸倝鍠硅閰鍜岀：鑳洪鎶楄弻钘ョ殑涓昏钘ュ嫊瀛哥壒榛炪€佽€愯棩鎬�锛涘父鐢ㄨ棩鐗╃殑钘�
鐞嗕綔鐢ㄣ€佽嚚搴婃噳鐢ㄥ強涓嶈壇鍙嶆噳
锛�3锛変簡瑙ｇ敳姘ц姁鍟剁殑鎶楄弻鐗归粸銆佽嚚搴婃噳鐢ㄥ強涓嶈壇鍙嶆噳
锛堝洓鍗佷竴锛夋姉绲�(ji茅)鏍哥梾钘ュ拰鎶楅夯棰ㄧ梾钘�
鑰冭│鍏�(n猫i)瀹�
1 鎶楃祼(ji茅)鏍哥梾钘ャ€佹姉楹婚ⅷ鐥呰棩
鑰冭│瑕佹眰
(1) 鎺屾彙甯哥敤鎶楃祼(ji茅)鏍歌棩鐨勪綔鐢ㄦ鍒�銆佽棩鍕曞鐗归粸銆佽嚚搴婃噳鐢�銆佷笉鑹弽鎳夊強钘�
鐗╃浉浜掍綔鐢�
锛�2锛夌啛鎮夊父鐢ㄦ姉绲�(ji茅)鏍歌棩鐨勬姉绲�(ji茅)鏍哥壒榛炲拰鎶楃祼(ji茅)鏍歌棩鐨勫垎椤炰互鍙婅€愯棩鎬х殑鐢�(ch菐n)鐢�
锛�3锛変簡瑙ｆ姉绲�(ji茅)鏍歌棩鐨勬噳鐢ㄥ師鍓�锛屽父鐢ㄦ姉楹婚ⅷ鐥呰棩鐨勪綔鐢ㄦ鍒惰垏鐗归粸
锛堝洓鍗佷簩锛夋姉鐪熻弻钘�
鑰冭│鍏�(n猫i)瀹�

 
 
1 褰遍熆鐪熻弻绱拌優鑶滅殑钘ョ墿銆佸奖闊跨湡鑿岀窗鑳炲鐨勮棩鐗╁強鍏跺畠鎶楃湡鑿岃棩
鑰冭│瑕佹眰
(1) 鎺屾彙鎶楃湡鑿岃棩鐨勫垎椤�銆佸父鐢ㄦ姉鐪熻弻钘ョ殑浣滅敤姗熷埗銆佽嚚搴婃噳鐢ㄥ強涓嶈壇鍙嶆噳
锛�2锛夌啛鎮夊父鐢ㄦ姉鐪熻弻钘ョ殑鎶楄弻璀�
锛堝洓鍗佷笁锛夋姉鐥呮瘨钘�
鑰冭│鍏�(n猫i)瀹�
1 鎶楁祦鎰熺梾姣掕棩銆佹姉鐨扮柟鐥呮瘨钘ャ€佹姉鑲濈値鐥呮瘨钘�銆佹姉鑹炬粙鐥呯梾姣掕棩
2 鎶楃梾姣掕棩鐨勫睍鏈�
鑰冭│瑕佹眰
(1) 鎺屾彙鎶楃梾姣掕棩鐨勫垎椤炪€佹姉鐥呮瘨钘ョ殑浣滅敤姗熷埗浠ュ強鑷ㄥ簥鎳夌敤
锛�2锛夌啛鎮夊父鐢ㄦ姉鐥呮瘨钘ョ殑钘ョ悊浣滅敤
锛�3锛変簡瑙ｅ共鎿剧礌鐨勬姉鐥呮瘨浣滅敤鍙婃噳鐢�
锛堝洓鍗佸洓锛夋姉瀵勭敓锜茬梾钘�
鑰冭│鍏�(n猫i)瀹�
1 鎶楃槯钘�銆佹姉闃跨背宸寸梾钘ャ€佹姉婊磋煵鐥呰棩銆佹姉琛€鍚歌煵鐥呰棩銆侀﹨(q奴)鑵歌煵钘�
鑰冭│瑕佹眰
(1) 鎺屾彙鎶楃槯钘ョ墿浣滅敤姗熷埗锛屽父鐢ㄨ棩鐗╃殑浣滅敤鐗归粸銆佽棩鍕曞鐗归粸銆佽棩鐞嗕綔鐢�銆�
鑷ㄥ簥鎳夌敤鍙婁笉鑹弽鎳�
锛�2锛夌啛鎮夌槯鍘熻煵鐨勭敓娲诲彶鍙婄槯鐤剧殑鐧�(f膩)鐥呮鍒�
锛堝洓鍗佷簲锛夋姉鎯℃€ц叓鐦よ棩
鑰冭│鍏�(n猫i)瀹�
1 鑵槫鐢熺墿瀛�
2 绱拌優姣掗钘ョ墿銆佸奖闊块珨鍏�(n猫i)婵€绱犲钩琛＄殑钘ョ墿銆佸垎瀛愰澏鍚戣棩鐗╁強鍏跺畠鎶楄叓鐦よ棩
鐗�
3 鎶楁儭鎬ц叓鐦よ棩鎳夌敤涓殑甯歌鍟忛
鑰冭│瑕佹眰
鎺屾彙鎶楁儭鎬ц叓鐦よ棩鐨勫垎椤炲拰鍚勯甯哥敤钘ョ墿鐨勮棩鐞嗕綔鐢�銆佽嚚搴婃噳鐢ㄥ強涓昏涓�
鑹弽鎳�
鐔熸倝甯哥敤鎶楁儭鎬ц叓鐦よ棩鐨勪綔鐢ㄦ鍒�

 
 
浜嗚В鑵槫绱拌優鐨勮€愯棩姗熷埗鍜屾姉鑵槫钘ョ墿鑱�(li谩n)鍚堟噳鐢ㄧ殑鍙婂熀鏈師鍓�
鏈夋鍖栧
绗竴绔� 绶掕珫
1.浜嗚В鍖栧閸电殑绋鍜岀壒榛�锛涗簡瑙ｅ叡鍍归嵉鐨勬柗瑁傛柟寮�銆�
2.鎺屾彙鍚勬湁姗熼吀鍫跨悊璜栧皪閰搞€佸牽鐨勫畾缇�銆�
绗簩绔� 鐑风兇
1.浜嗚В鍚岀郴鍒�銆佸悓绯荤墿銆佸悓鍒嗙暟妲�(g貌u)鐨勬蹇�銆�
2.鎺屾彙鐑风兇鐨勫懡鍚�銆佺啛鎮夊寲瀛告€ц唱(zh矛)銆�
绗笁绔� 鐑兇
1.浜嗚В闋嗗弽鐣版(g貌u)鍜屾(g貌u)閫犵暟妲�(g貌u)鐨勬蹇�銆�
2.鎺屾彙鐑兇鐨勫寲瀛告€ц唱(zh矛)銆�
3.鐔熸倝鐑兇鐨勫埗鍌欐柟娉�銆�
绗洓绔� 鐐旂兇鍜屼簩鐑兇
1.浜嗚В鐐旂兇鍜屼簩鐑兇鐨勭祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)銆佸悓鍒嗙暟妲�(g貌u)鍜屽懡鍚�銆�
2.鎺屾彙鐐旂兇鐨勫寲瀛告€ц唱(zh矛)锛屾帉鎻″叡杌涗簩鐑兇鐨勭壒寰佸弽鎳�锛屾帉鎻″叡杌涙晥鎳�銆�
3.鐔熸倝鐑唶寮忚垏閰紡鐨勪簰璁娿€�
4.鐔熸倝鐐旂兇鐨勫埗鍌�銆�
绗簲绔� 鑴傜挵(hu谩n)鐑�
1.浜嗚В鑴傜挵(hu谩n)鐑寸殑鍛藉悕銆�
2.鎺屾彙鑴傜挵(hu谩n)鐑寸殑鍖栧鎬ц唱(zh矛)銆�
3.鐔熸倝鑴傜挵(hu谩n)鐑寸殑鍒跺倷銆�
绗叚绔� 绔嬮珨鍖栧鍩虹
1.浜嗚В浜掕畩鐣版(g貌u)銆佺珛楂旂暟妲�(g貌u)銆佹棆鍏夋€�銆佹棆鍏夌暟妲�(g貌u)銆佹墜鎬�銆佹墜鎬х⒊鍘熷瓙銆�
灏嶇ū涓績銆侀潪灏嶆槧鐣版(g貌u)楂�銆佸収(n猫i)娑堟棆楂斿拰澶栨秷鏃嬮珨鐨勬蹇�锛屾帉鎻″収(n猫i)娑堟棆楂斿拰澶�
娑堟棆楂旂殑鍗€(q奴)鍒ャ€�
2.鎺屾彙鎵嬫€х⒊鐨勬(g貌u)鍨嬬殑鍒ゅ畾銆�
绗竷绔� 鑺抽鐑�
1.浜嗚В鑺抽鐑寸殑鍛藉悕锛屼簡瑙ｆ瘝楂斿畼鑳藉湗鐨勯伕鎿囬爢搴忋€�
2.鐔熸倝鑻強鍏跺悓绯荤墿鐨勫寲瀛告€ц唱(zh矛)锛屾帉鎻″倕-鍏嬪弽鎳夈€�

 
 
绗叓绔� 楣典唬鐑�
1.浜嗚В楣典唬鐑寸殑鍛藉悕锛涚啛鎮夎Κ鏍歌│鍔戙€佽Κ鏍稿彇浠ｅ弽鎳�銆佸崁(q奴)鍩熼伕鎿囨€�銆佹牸
姘忚│鍔戠殑姒傚康銆�
2.鎺屾彙楣典唬鐑寸殑鍖栧鎬ц唱(zh矛)锛涚啛鎮夋煡渚濇墡澶(gu墨)鍓�锛涚啛鎮夌儻鐑寸殑绌�(w臎n)瀹氶爢搴忋€�
3.浜嗚В楣典唬鐑寸殑鍒跺倷銆�
绗節绔� 閱�銆侀厷鍜岄啔
1.浜嗚В閱�銆侀厷銆侀啔鍜岀挵(hu谩n)姘у寲鍚堢墿銆佺～閱囧拰纭啔鐨勫懡鍚�銆�
2.鐔熸倝閱囥€侀厷銆侀啔鍜岀挵(hu谩n)姘у寲鍚堢墿鐨勫寲瀛告€ц唱(zh矛)锛涙帉鎻￠劙浜岄唶鐨勭壒鎬�銆�
3.鐔熸倝閱�銆侀厷銆侀啔鐨勫埗鍌�銆�
绗崄绔� 閱涘拰閰�
1.浜嗚В閱涘拰閰殑鍛藉悕锛屾帉鎻＄茎閱涚府鍚堢殑姒傚康
2.鐔熸倝閱涘拰閰殑鍖栧鎬ц唱(zh矛)锛屾帉鎻＄茎閱涚府鍚堢殑鍙嶆噳姗熺悊銆�
3.浜嗚В閱涘拰閰殑鍒跺倷銆�
4.鎺屾彙伪锛屛�-涓嶉＝鍜岄啗閰殑鍖栧鎬ц唱(zh矛)銆�
绗崄涓€绔� 缇ч吀鍜屽彇浠ｇ晶閰�
1.浜嗚В缇ч吀鍜屽彇浠ｇ晶閰哥殑鍛藉悕銆�
2.鎺屾彙缇ч吀鍜屽彇浠ｇ晶閰哥殑鍖栧鎬ц唱(zh矛)銆�
3.鐔熸倝缇ч吀鍜屽彇浠ｇ晶閰哥殑鍒跺倷銆�
绗崄浜岀珷 缇ч吀琛嶇敓鐗�
1.浜嗚В缇ч吀琛嶇敓鐗╃殑鍛藉悕銆�
2.鐔熸倝缇ч吀琛嶇敓鐗╃殑鍖栧鎬ц唱(zh矛)銆�
绗崄涓夌珷 纰宠矤闆㈠瓙鐨勫弽鎳�
1.鐔熸倝涔欓叞涔欓吀涔欓叝鐨勭壒娈婂寲瀛告€ц唱(zh矛)銆�
2.鎺屾彙閭佸厠鐖惧姞鎴愬弽鎳夊強鍏舵鐞嗐€�
绗崄鍥涚珷 鏈夋鍚爱鍖栧悎鐗�
1.浜嗚В纭濆熀鍖栧悎鐗╃殑鍖栧鎬ц唱(zh矛)銆�
2.浜嗚В鑳洪鍖栧悎鐗╃殑鍛藉悕銆佸寲瀛告€ц唱(zh矛)浠ュ強鍒跺倷銆�
3.鎺屾彙閲嶆爱鍖栧悎鐗╁拰鍋舵爱鍖栧悎鐗╃殑鍖栧鎬ц唱(zh矛)銆�
绗崄浜旂珷 闆滅挵(hu谩n)鍖栧悎鐗�

 
 
1.浜嗚В闆滅挵(hu谩n)鍖栧悎鐗╃殑鍒嗛鍜屽懡鍚�锛屼簡瑙ｇ劇鐗瑰畾鍚嶇ū鐨勭闆滅挵(hu谩n)鐨勫懡鍚嶈(gu墨)鍓�銆�
2.鎺屾彙甯歌闆滃寲鍖栧悎鐗╃殑绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)銆�
绗崄鍏珷 绯栭
鏈珷鐐轰簡瑙ｇ珷锛屼笉鍦ㄦ湰绔犲嚭椤�銆�
绗崄涓冪珷 姘ㄥ熀閰�銆佸鑲�銆佽泲鐧借唱(zh矛)鍜屾牳閰�
鏈珷鐐轰簡瑙ｇ珷锛屼笉鍦ㄦ湰绔犲嚭椤屻€�
绗崄鍏珷 钀滈鍜岀斁鏃忓寲鍚堢墿
鏈珷鐐轰簡瑙ｇ珷锛屼笉鍦ㄦ湰绔犲嚭椤屻€�
绗崄涔濈珷 鍛ㄧ挵(hu谩n)鍙嶆噳
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2.鎺屾彙鍏嬭悐妫噸鎺掑拰绉戞櫘閲嶆帓銆�
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