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鍙嬫儏鎻愮ず锛氭湰绔欐彁渚涘叏鍦�(gu贸)400澶氭墍楂樼瓑闄㈡牎鎷涙敹纰╁＋銆佸崥澹爺绌剁敓鍏ュ(xu茅)鑰冭│姝峰勾鑰冪爺鐪熼銆佽€冨崥鐪熼銆佺瓟妗堬紝閮ㄥ垎瀛�(xu茅)鏍℃洿鏂拌嚦2012骞�锛�2013骞达紱鍧囨彁渚涙敹璨�(f猫i)涓嬭級銆� 涓嬭級娴佺▼锛� 鑰冪爺鐪熼 榛�(di菐n)鎿娾€�鑰冪爺瑭﹀嵎鈥濃€濅笅杓�; 鑰冨崥鐪熼 榛�(di菐n)鎿娾€�鑰冨崥瑭﹀嵎搴�鈥� 涓嬭級
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鑰冭│鏅�(sh铆)闁擄細180 鍒嗛悩锛屾豢鍒嗭細150 鍒�
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涓€銆佽€冭│瑕佹眰锛�
闁夊嵎鑰冭│锛屾浉瀵(gu墨)鑼�銆佸伐鏁达紝鎵€鏈夌瓟妗堝潎瀵湪绛旈绱欎笂锛屽惁鍓囩劇鏁堛€�
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1. 鐢熺墿鍒嗗瓙鐨勭祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)銆佹€ц唱(zh矛)鍜屽姛鑳�
(1)铔嬬櫧璩�(zh矛)鍖栧(xu茅)
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a) 姘ㄥ熀閰哥殑鐞嗗寲鎬ц唱(zh矛)鍙婂寲瀛�(xu茅)鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)
b) 铔嬬櫧璩�(zh矛)鐨勪竴绱�(j铆)銆佷簩绱�(j铆)鍙婇珮绱�(j铆)绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鐨勭壒榛�(di菐n)锛岀祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鑸囧姛鑳界殑闂�(gu膩n)绯�
c) 铔嬬櫧璩�(zh矛)鐨勭悊鍖栨€ц唱(zh矛)鍙婂垎闆㈢磾鍖栫殑鏂规硶鍜岀磾搴﹂憭瀹�
(2锛夋牳閰稿寲瀛�(xu茅)
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a) 鏍搁吀鐨勭祫鎴�銆佸垎椤炲強涓昏鐞嗗寲鐗规€�
b) DNA 鐨勭祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鐗瑰緛鍙婂叾鐢熺墿瀛�(xu茅)鍔熻兘
c) RNA 鐨勫垎椤炲強鍚勯 RNA 鐨勭敓鐗╁(xu茅)鍔熻兘
(3锛夌硸椤炵殑绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鍜屽姛鑳�
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b) 鍠硸銆佷簩绯�銆佸绯�銆佺硸寰�(f霉)鍚堢墿鐨勭祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鍜屾€ц唱(zh矛)
(4锛夎剛椤炲拰鐢熺墿鑶�
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a) 鑴傞鐨勭壒榛�(di菐n)鍙婄敓鐞嗗姛鑳�
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b) 鐢樻补鑴�銆佺７鑴傚強鑴傝偑閰哥壒鎬х敓鐗╄啘鐨勫寲瀛�(xu茅)绲勬垚銆佺祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鍜屽姛鑳�锛�鈥滄祦楂�
閼插祵妯″瀷鈥濈殑瑕侀粸(di菐n)
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b) 閰舵椿鎬ц(di脿o)绡€(ji茅)鐨勫洜绱狅紝閰舵椿鍔涙蹇�锛岀背姘忔柟绋嬪強閰舵椿鍔涙脯(c猫)瀹氭柟娉�
c) 闈炵(j矛ng)鐖�(zh膿ng)鎬ф姂鍒跺拰绔�(j矛ng)鐖�(zh膿ng)鎬ф姂鍒剁殑姒傚康鍜屽嫊(d貌ng)鍔涘(xu茅)鏂圭▼
d) 鍥哄畾鍖栭叾鐨勬柟娉曞拰鎳�(y墨ng)鐢�锛岄叾宸ョ▼鐨勬蹇�
(6锛夌董鐢熺礌銆佽紨閰�
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a) 缍敓绱犲拰杓旈叾鐨勫垎椤炲強鎬ц唱(zh矛)
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b) 杓旈叾鐨勪綔鐢ㄦ(j墨)鐞嗗強閲嶈鐨勭敓鐞嗗姛鑳�
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2. 鐢熺墿楂斿収(n猫i)涓昏鐨勭墿璩�(zh矛)浠ｈ瑵鍜岃兘閲忚綁(zhu菐n)鍖�
(1锛夌硸浠ｈ瑵
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b) 绯栭叺瑙ｅ拰涓夌晶閰稿惊鐠�(hu谩n)鐨勫弽鎳�(y墨ng)閬庣▼鍙婂偓鍖栧弽鎳�(y墨ng)鐨勯棞(gu膩n)閸甸叾
c) 绯栫暟鐢熶綔鐢�锛岀硸鍘熺殑鍚堟垚鑸囧垎瑙ｄ唬璎�
(2锛夎剛椤炰唬璎�
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鑴傝偑閰哥殑鍒嗚В鍜屽悎鎴愪唬璎濋亷绋�銆�
(3锛夋皑鍩洪吀浠ｈ瑵
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a) 姘ㄥ熀閰镐唬璎濊垏涓夌晶閰稿惊鐠�(hu谩n)鐨勯棞(gu膩n)绯�
b) 槌ユ皑閰稿惊鐠�(hu谩n)鐨勬椹熷拰鎰忕京
c) 姘ㄥ熀閰哥敓鐗╁悎鎴愰€斿緫鐨勯鍨�
(4锛夌敓鐗╂哀鍖栬垏姘у寲纾烽吀鍖�
a) 闆诲瓙鍌抽仦閬庣▼
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3. 閬哄偝淇℃伅鍌抽仦鐨勫寲瀛�(xu茅)鍩虹(ch菙)
(1锛�DNA 鐨勫京(f霉)鍒跺拰淇京(f霉)
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a) DNA 鐨勫崐淇濈暀寰�(f霉)鍒堕亷绋嬪強鎰忕京
b) DNA 鐨勬悕鍌疯垏淇京(f霉)
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a) RNA 鐨勮綁(zhu菐n)閷勯亷绋嬪拰鍙冭垏鍥犲瓙
b) RNA 杞�(zhu菐n)閷勫悗鐨勫姞宸ヨ垏淇＞
(3锛夎泲鐧借唱(zh矛)鐨勭敓鐗╁悎鎴�
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a) 铔嬬櫧璩�(zh矛)鍚堟垚閬庣▼鍙婂悇绋弮鑸囧洜瀛愮殑鍔熻兘
b) 鍚堟垚鍚庣殑杓搁€佽垏鍔犲伐
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(4锛夌窗(x矛)鑳炰唬璎濆拰鍩哄洜琛ㄩ仈(d谩)鐨勮(di脿o)鎺�
a) 铔嬬櫧璩�(zh矛)纾烽吀鍖栧拰绱�(x矛)鑳炰俊铏�(h脿o)鍌冲皫(d菐o)
b) 绯�銆佽剛鍙婅泲鐧借唱(zh矛)浠ｈ瑵涔嬮枔鐨勭浉浜掕伅(li谩n)绯�
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銆婄敓鐗╁寲瀛�(xu茅)绨�(ji菐n)鏄庢暀绋嬨€嬶紙绗� 5 鐗堬級锛屼富绶� 寮甸簵钀� 妤婂缓闆�锛岄珮绛夋暀鑲插嚭鐗堢ぞ锛�
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鍏嶈铂(z茅)鑱叉槑锛氭湰鏂囩郴杞�(zhu菐n)杓夎嚜缍�(w菐ng)绲�(lu貌)锛屽鏈変镜鐘紝璜�(q菒ng)鑱�(li谩n)绯绘垜鍊戠珛鍗冲埅闄�锛屽彟锛氭湰鏂囧儏浠ｈ〃浣滆€呭€�(g猫)浜鸿榛�(di菐n)锛岃垏鏈恫(w菐ng)绔欑劇闂�(gu膩n)銆傚叾鍘熷壍(chu脿ng)鎬т互鍙婃枃涓櫝杩版枃瀛楀拰鍏�(n猫i)瀹规湭缍�(j墨ng)鏈珯璀夊(sh铆)锛屽皪(du矛)鏈枃浠ュ強鍏朵腑鍏ㄩ儴鎴栬€呴儴鍒嗗収(n猫i)瀹�銆佹枃瀛楃殑鐪熷(sh铆)鎬с€佸畬鏁存€с€佸強鏅�(sh铆)鎬ф湰绔欎笉浣滀换浣曚繚璀夋垨鎵胯锛岃珛(q菒ng)璁€鑰呭儏浣滃弮鑰�锛屽苟璜�(q菒ng)鑷鏍稿(sh铆)鐩搁棞(gu膩n)鍏�(n猫i)瀹�銆�
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鏂囩珷鎼滅储
鎮ㄧ従(xi脿n)鍦ㄧ殑浣嶇疆锛� 
