2021骞�灞辨澅澶у(xu茅)鑰冪爺澶х侗

828-闆诲嫊(d貌ng)鍔涘(xu茅)

涓€銆佽€冭│鎬ц唱(zh矛)

闆诲嫊(d貌ng)鍔涘(xu茅)鏄墿鐞嗗(xu茅)灏�(zhu膩n)妤�(y猫)蹇呬慨瑾诧紝鏄悊璜栫墿鐞嗙郴鍒楄绋嬬殑閲嶈绲勬垚銆傚畠鐮旂┒闆荤鍫�(ch菐ng)鐨勯亱(y霉n)鍕�(d貌ng)瑕�(gu墨)寰嬪強鍏惰垏甯堕浕鐗╄唱(zh矛)鐨勭浉浜掍綔鐢紝鏄弿杩板畯瑙€闆荤鐝�(xi脿n)璞℃渶鏈夊姏鐨勫伐鍏�銆傚皪(du矛)绛夐洟瀛愰珨鐗╃悊瀛�(xu茅)銆佸ぉ楂旂墿鐞嗗(xu茅)鍜岀┖闁撶墿鐞嗗(xu茅)渚�(l谩i)瑾�(shu艒)锛岄浕鍕�(d貌ng)鍔涘(xu茅)鑸囧嫊(d貌ng)鐞嗗(xu茅)鐨勭祼(ji茅)鍚堟槸绲曞ぇ澶氭暩(sh霉)绛夐洟瀛愰珨鐞嗚珫鎻忚堪鐨勫嚭鐧�(f膩)榛�(di菐n)?锛佸敞濡�?d貌ng)鍔涘(xu茅)銆嬭€冭│鍩轰簬涓婅堪瀛�(xu茅)绉戠殑鐗归粸(di菐n)锛屽姏姹傜瀛�(xu茅)銆佸叕骞炽€佹簴(zh菙n)纰�銆佽(gu墨)鑼冨湴娓�(c猫)瑭�(p铆ng)鑰冪敓鐨勫熀鏈礌璩�(zh矛)鍜岀稖鍚堣兘鍔�锛屼互鍒╀簬閬告嫈鍏锋湁鐧�(f膩)灞�?ji茅)鎽课﹁啲?y艒u)绉€浜烘墠鍏ュ(xu茅)锛屽緸鑰岀偤鎴戝湅(gu贸)鐩搁棞(gu膩n)闋�(l菒ng)鍩熺殑绉戝(xu茅)浜嬫キ(y猫)鍩归(y菐ng)楂樼灏�(zhu膩n)妤�(y猫)浜烘墠銆�

浜�銆佽€冭│瑕佹眰

娓�(c猫)瑭﹁€冪敓灏�(du矛)闆诲嫊(d貌ng)鍔涘(xu茅)涓墿鐞嗘蹇点€佸熀鏈師鐞嗗拰鏂规硶鐨勬帉鎻℃儏娉�銆傝姹傝€冪敓鍏峰倷鐩告噳(y墨ng)鐨勬暩(sh霉)瀛�(xu茅)鐗╃悊鏂圭▼鍙婇浕纾佸(xu茅)鍩虹(ch菙)鐭ヨ瓨(sh铆)锛屼笖鍏峰倷寰為浕鍕�(d貌ng)鍔涘(xu茅)鐨勮搴﹀垎鏋愬拰瑙ｆ焙鐗╃悊鍟�(w猫n)椤岀殑鑳藉姏銆備富瑕佸弮鑰冩浉(sh奴)鐐洪儹纰╅椿钁椼€婇浕鍕�(d貌ng)鍔涘(xu茅)銆嬬涓夌増锛岄珮绛夋暀鑲插嚭鐗堢ぞ2008骞村嚭鐗�

涓夈€佽€冭│鍏�(n猫i)瀹�

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1锛夋(bi膩o)閲�銆佺煝閲忓拰寮甸噺鐨勬蹇靛強鍏朵唬鏁�(sh霉)閬�(y霉n)绠�

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3锛夌悆鍧愭(bi膩o)绯讳笅杌稿皪(du矛)绋�(ch膿ng)Laplace鏂圭▼鐨勯€氳В

1锛庨浕纾佺従(xi脿n)璞＄殑鏅亶瑕�(gu墨)寰�

1锛夐浕鑽峰畧鎭掑畾寰嬪強闆绘祦閫ｇ簩(x霉)鎬ф柟绋�

2)  Maxwell鏂圭▼绲勭殑鐢变締(l谩i)鍙婁綅绉婚浕娴佺殑妲�(g貌u)閫�

3锛変粙璩�(zh矛)涓殑Maxwell鏂圭▼绲�

4锛変粙璩�(zh矛)涓浕纾佸牬(ch菐ng)鐨勮兘閲忓畧鎭掑緥

5锛変粙璩�(zh矛)鐣岄潰鐨勯浕纾佸牬(ch菐ng)閭婂€奸棞(gu膩n)绯�

涓嶈€冨収(n猫i)瀹癸細鐒�(w煤)

2. 闈滈浕鍫�(ch菐ng)

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   2锛夐潨闆诲牬(ch菐ng)閭婂€煎晱(w猫n)椤岀殑鍞竴鎬у畾鐞�

   3锛夐潨闆诲牬(ch菐ng)閭婂€煎晱(w猫n)椤岀殑姹傝В锛氶彙鍍忔硶鍜屽垎闆㈣畩閲忔硶锛屽挨闇€娉ㄦ剰鐞冨潗妯�(bi膩o)绯讳笅杌稿皪(du矛)绋�(ch膿ng)闈滈浕鍟�(w猫n)椤岀殑鍒嗛洟璁婇噺娉�

   4锛夐浕澶氭サ鐭�

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3锛庨潨纾佸牬(ch菐ng)

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2锛夌妯�(bi膩o)鍕�(sh矛)鍙婅桓灏�(du矛)绋�(ch膿ng)闈滅鍟�(w猫n)椤岀殑鍒嗛洟璁婇噺娉�

3锛夌鍋舵サ鐭╁強鍏跺牬(ch菐ng)

涓嶈€冨収(n猫i)瀹癸細闃垮搱缇呰澶�-鐜诲鏁堟噳(y墨ng)銆佽秴灏�(d菐o)楂旂殑闆荤鎬ц唱(zh矛)銆佹煴鍧愭(bi膩o)绯讳笅鐨勫垎闆㈣畩閲忔硶

4锛庨浕纾佹尝鐨勫偝鎾�

1锛変粙璩�(zh矛)涓殑鏅�(sh铆)璜ч浕纾佹尝鍜岃但濮嗛湇鑼叉柟绋�

2锛夊柈鑹插钩闈㈡尝鐨勯浕纾佹€ц唱(zh矛)

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4锛変互鐞嗘兂灏�(d菐o)楂旂偤閭婄晫鐨勬湁鐣岀┖闁撳収(n猫i)鐨勯浕纾佹尝锛氱煩褰㈣鎸厰銆佺煩褰㈡埅闈㈢殑娉㈠皫(d菐o)绠�

涓嶈€冨収(n猫i)瀹癸細鍏夊瓙鏅堕珨銆侀珮鏂厜鏉�銆佸厜瀛�(xu茅)绌洪枔瀛ゅ瓙鍙婄瓑闆㈠瓙楂�

5锛庨浕纾佹尝鐨勮蓟灏�

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2锛夐仈(d谩)鏈楄矟鐖炬柟绋嬪拰鎺ㄩ伈鍕�(sh矛)

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4锛夌洿澶╃窔(xi脿n)鐨勮蓟灏勶細灏ら渶娉ㄦ剰鐨勬槸鐭ぉ绶�(xi脿n)銆佸崐娉㈠ぉ绶�(xi脿n)鍙婂叏娉㈠ぉ绶�(xi脿n)鐨勮蓟灏�

5锛夐浕纾佸牬(ch菐ng)鐨勫嫊(d貌ng)閲忥細灏ら渶娉ㄦ剰鐨勬槸鐪熺┖涓浕纾佸牬(ch菐ng)鐨勫嫊(d貌ng)閲忓畧鎭掑緥锛屽埄鐢ㄩ浕纾佸牬(ch菐ng)鍕�(d貌ng)閲忔祦瀵嗗害寮甸噺瑷�(j矛)绠楅浕纾佸牬(ch菐ng)鎵€鏂藉姞鐨勫姏

涓嶈€冨収(n猫i)瀹癸細澶╃窔(xi脿n)闄�銆侀浕纾佹尝鐨勮灏�

6锛庣嫻缇╃浉灏�(du矛)璜�

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2锛夌浉灏�(du矛)璜栫殑鏅�(sh铆)绌鸿

3锛夌浉灏�(du矛)璜栫殑閫熷害鍚堟垚

4锛夐浕鍕�(d貌ng)鍔涘(xu茅)瑕�(gu墨)寰嬬殑鍗�(xi茅)璁婃€э細灏ら渶娉ㄦ剰鐨勬槸鐩稿皪(du矛)璜栫殑Doppler鏁堟噳(y墨ng)锛岄浕纾佸嫝(sh矛)鍙婇浕纾佸牬(ch菐ng)鍦ㄥ弮鑰冪郴闁撶殑璁婃彌

5锛夌浉灏�(du矛)璜栧姏瀛�(xu茅)锛氬挨闇€娉ㄦ剰鐨勬槸涓夌董鍔涘湪鍙冭€冪郴闁撶殑璁婃彌

涓嶈€冨収(n猫i)瀹癸細闆荤鍫�(ch菐ng)涓付闆荤矑瀛愮殑鎷夋牸鏈楁棩閲忓拰鍝堝瘑闋撻噺

7锛庡付闆荤矑瀛愬拰闆荤鍫�(ch菐ng)鐨勭浉浜掍綔鐢�

1锛夐亱(y霉n)鍕�(d貌ng)甯堕浕绮掑瓙鐨勫嫝(sh矛)

涓嶈€冨収(n猫i)瀹癸細闄も€滀换鎰忛亱(y霉n)鍕�(d貌ng)甯堕浕绮掑瓙鐨勫嫝(sh矛)鈥濅竴灏忕瘈(ji茅)澶栭兘涓嶈€�

鍥�銆佽€冭│鏂瑰紡鑸囧垎鍊�

闁夊嵎鑰冭│锛屾豢(m菐n)鍒�150鍒�銆�