灞辨澅寤虹瓚澶у2020骞�銆�闆昏矾鍘熺悊A銆嬭€冭│澶х侗

涓€锛庤绋嬭€冩牳鐨勫熀鏈姹�

1锛庨浕璺ā鍨嬪拰闆昏矾瀹氬緥

鍩烘湰瑕佹眰锛氬缓绔嬪闅涢浕璺垏闆昏矾妯″瀷銆侀泦绺藉弮鏁�(sh霉)闆昏矾鐨勬蹇�銆傜啛绶存帉鎻￠浕璺畩閲忥紙闆诲銆侀浕娴侊級鍙婂叾鍙冭€冩柟鍚戙€傜墷鍥烘帉鎻″熀鐖鹃湇澶畾寰�锛岃兘姝ｇ⒑鍜岀啛绶村湴鎳夌敤KCL鍜�KVL鍒楀闆昏矾鏂圭▼銆傜啛绶存帉鎻￠浕闃�銆佺崹绔嬮浕澹撴簮銆佺崹绔嬮浕娴佹簮銆佸彈鎺ч浕婧愮殑瀹氱京銆侀浕纾佹€ц唱鍙婂叾浼忓畨闂滅郴銆傞浕鍔熺巼鑸囬浕鑳介噺鐨勮▓绠�銆�

閲嶉粸锛氶浕璺ā鍨嬬殑姒傚康锛屽熀鏈浕璺厓浠剁殑浼忓畨闂滅郴銆佸姛鐜囪▓绠楋紝鍩虹埦闇嶅か瀹氬緥銆�

2锛庨浕闃婚浕璺殑绛夋晥璁婃彌

 鍩烘湰瑕佹眰锛氬厖鍒嗙悊瑙ｇ恫(w菐ng)绲＄瓑鏁堢殑姒傚康銆� 鎺屾彙闆婚樆闆昏矾鐨勭瓑鏁堥浕闃荤殑瑷堢畻锛屽惈鍙楁帶婧愮殑闆婚樆闆昏矾鐨勮几鍏ラ浕闃荤殑瑷堢畻銆傛帉鎻″闅涢浕婧愮殑鍏╃ó妯″瀷鍙婂叾绛夋晥璁婃彌銆�

閲嶉粸锛氱瓑鏁堣垏绛夋晥缍�(w菐ng)绲＄殑姒傚康銆�閬嬬敤绛夋晥娉曚締瑷堢畻闆昏矾銆�

3锛庨浕闃婚浕璺殑涓€鑸垎鏋�

鍩烘湰瑕佹眰锛氭帉鎻￠浕璺湒璜栫殑鍩烘湰姒傚康锛岄伕鍙栧熀鏈祼榛炲拰鐛ㄧ珛鍥炶矾鐨勬柟娉�銆� 姝ｇ⒑鐞嗚В闆昏矾鍒嗘瀽鐨勭恫(w菐ng)绲℃柟绋嬫硶锛氭敮璺浕娴佹硶銆佺恫(w菐ng)瀛旈浕娴佹硶銆佸洖璺浕娴佹硶銆佺祼榛為浕澹撴硶銆傜啛绶存帉鎻＄敤瑕栧療娉曞垪瀵悇绋浕璺柟绋�銆�

閲嶉粸锛氬湒璜栫殑鍩烘湰姒傚康锛岄伕鍙栫崹绔嬪洖璺殑鏂规硶锛岀祼榛炴硶鍜岀恫(w菐ng)瀛旓紙鍥炶矾锛夋硶鐨勫熀鏈蹇靛拰鏂圭▼鐨勫垪瀵€�

4锛庨浕璺畾鐞�

鍩烘湰瑕佹眰锛氭帉鎻℃浛浠ｅ畾鐞�锛岀枈鍔犲畾鐞�锛屾埓缍瀹氱悊鍜岃闋撳畾鐞嗙殑閬╃敤姊濅欢銆佸収(n猫i)娑典互鍙婂闅涙噳鐢�銆傛帉鎻℃渶澶у姛鐜囧偝杓稿畾鐞嗐€備簡瑙ｄ簰鏄撳畾鐞�銆佺壒鍕掓牴瀹氱悊銆佸皪鍋跺師鐞�銆�

閲嶉粸锛氱枈鍔犲畾鐞�銆佹埓缍崡鍜岃闋撳畾鐞嗗強鍏舵噳鐢�銆�

5锛庡惈鏈夐亱鏀剧殑闆昏矾鍒嗘瀽

鍩烘湰瑕佹眰锛氭帉鎻＄悊鎯抽亱绠楁斁澶у櫒鐨勯浕璺ā鍨�銆佽櫅鐭垏铏涙柗鐨勭鍙ｆ浠�锛屽惈鏈夐亱鏀剧殑闆昏矾鍒嗘瀽鑸囪▓绠�銆�

閲嶉粸锛氬惈鏈夐亱鏀剧殑闆昏矾鍒嗘瀽鑸囪▓绠椼€�

6.鍎茶兘鍏冧欢

鍩烘湰瑕佹眰锛氭帉鎻￠浕瀹瑰厓浠�銆侀浕鎰熷厓浠剁殑浼忓畨鐗规€�銆佸劜鑳借▓绠�锛屼簡瑙ｅ叾涓插苟鑱�(li谩n)绛夋晥闆诲銆佺瓑鏁堥浕鎰熺殑瑷堢畻銆�

閲嶉粸锛氶浕瀹瑰厓浠�銆侀浕鎰熷厓浠剁殑浼忓畨鐗规€�銆�

7.涓€闅庨浕璺垏浜岄殠闆昏矾

鍩烘湰瑕佹眰锛氭繁鍒荤悊瑙ｅ嫊鎱�(t脿i)闆昏矾鐨勬湁闂滄蹇碉紝鐔熺反鎺屾彙涓€闅庨浕璺殑鏅傚煙鍒嗘瀽娉�锛屾彌璺畾寰�銆佸垵濮嬫浠剁殑姹傝В銆�鐞嗚В涓€闅庨浕璺檪闁撳父鏁�(sh霉)銆侀浂杓稿叆闊挎噳銆侀浂鐙€鎱�(t脿i)闊挎噳鍜屽叏闊挎噳鐨勬蹇�銆�鐔熺反鎺屾彙閬嬬敤涓夎绱犳硶姹傝В涓€闅庨浕璺�銆備簡瑙ｉ殠韬嶉熆鎳�銆佹矕婵€闊挎噳鐨勬眰娉�銆傛繁鍒荤悊瑙�RLC涓茶伅(li谩n)闆昏矾鐨勯浂杓稿叆闊挎噳锛屼互鍙婄敘(ch菐n)鐢熼亷闃诲凹銆佽嚚鐣岄樆灏�銆佹瑺闃诲凹涓夌ó宸ヤ綔鐙€鎱�(t脿i)鐨勬浠跺拰闆昏矾鐗规€с€備簡瑙ｄ簩闅庨浕璺殑闆剁媭鎱�(t脿i)闊挎噳浠ュ強鍏ㄩ熆鎳夌殑姹傝В鏂规硶銆�

閲嶉粸锛氶浕璺井鍒嗘柟绋嬬殑寤虹珛鑸囨眰瑙�锛屼竴闅庨浕璺浂杓稿叆闊挎噳銆侀浂鐙€鎱�(t脿i)闊挎噳鍜屽叏闊挎噳鐨勬眰瑙�銆�鐔熺反鎺屾彙涓€闅庨浕璺殑涓夎绱犲垎鏋愭硶銆傛帉鎻�RLC涓茶伅(li谩n)闆昏矾鐨勯浂杓稿叆闊挎噳锛屼互鍙婄敘(ch菐n)鐢熼亷闃诲凹銆佽嚚鐣岄樆灏�銆佹瑺闃诲凹涓夌ó宸ヤ綔鐙€鎱�(t脿i)鐨勬浠�銆�

8锛庣浉閲忔硶

鍩烘湰瑕佹眰锛氭繁鍒荤悊瑙ｆ寮︾┅(w臎n)鎱�(t脿i)闊挎噳鐨勬蹇点€傛繁鍒荤悊瑙ｇ浉閲忔硶鐨勫熀鏈蹇靛強鍏跺湪姝ｅ鸡绌�(w臎n)鎱�(t脿i)鍒嗘瀽涓殑鎳夌敤銆傛帉鎻″熀鐖鹃湇澶畾寰嬬殑鐩搁噺褰㈠紡锛岄浕璺厓浠剁殑闆诲闆绘祦闂滅郴鐨勭浉閲忓舰寮�锛岄浕璺殑鐩搁噺妯″瀷銆備簡瑙ｇ浉閲忓湒鍦ㄧ浉閲忓垎鏋愪腑鐨勮紨鍔╀綔鐢�銆�

閲嶉粸锛氭寮﹂噺鑸囩浉閲忎箣闁撶殑鐩镐簰璁婃彌锛�KCL銆�KVL鐨勭浉閲忓舰寮�锛屽熀鏈浕璺厓浠朵紡瀹夐棞绯荤殑鐩搁噺褰㈠紡銆佺浉浣嶉棞绯汇€�

9锛庢寮︾┅(w臎n)鎱�(t脿i)闆昏矾鐨勫垎鏋�

鍩烘湰瑕佹眰锛氭帉鎻℃寮︾┅(w臎n)鎱�(t脿i)鐒℃簮浜岀缍�(w菐ng)绲＄殑绛夋晥闃绘姉鑸囧皫绱�銆傝兘鐔熺反閬嬬敤闆昏矾瀹氱悊鍜岄浕璺柟绋嬫硶鐨勭浉閲忓舰寮忚▓绠楁寮︾┅(w臎n)鎱�(t脿i)闆昏矾鐨勯浕澹撻浕娴�銆傛湁鍔熷姛鐜囥€佺劇鍔熷姛鐜�銆佸姛鐜囧洜鏁�(sh霉)鐨勬剰缇╁強鍏惰▓绠�銆傚京鍔熺巼瀹堟亽鐨勬噳鐢ㄣ€�銆傛帉鎻℃渶澶у姛鐜囧偝杓稿畾寰�銆�

閲嶉粸锛氶樆鎶楄垏灏庣磵鍙婂叾鐩镐簰杞夋彌锛岀敤鐩搁噺娉曡▓绠楁寮︾┅(w臎n)鎱�(t脿i)闆昏矾鐨勯浕澹撻浕娴�銆�

10锛庡惈鏈夎€﹀悎闆绘劅鐨勯浕璺� 

鍩烘湰瑕佹眰锛氱悊瑙ｄ簰鎰熺従(xi脿n)璞�銆傛帉鎻′簰鎰熺郴鏁�(sh霉)銆佽€﹀悎鍥犳暩(sh霉)銆佸悓鍚嶇鐨勬蹇�銆傛帉鎻¤€﹀悎闆绘劅鐨勯浕澹撻浕娴侀棞绯�銆傛帉鎻″惈鏈夎€﹀悎闆绘劅鐨勯浕璺殑瑷堢畻銆�

閲嶉粸锛氭帉鎻¤€﹀悎闆绘劅鐨勪紡瀹夐棞绯�銆傛帉鎻″惈鏈夎€﹀悎闆绘劅闆昏矾鐨勭瓑鏁堝幓鍋舵硶銆�

11锛�闆昏矾鐨勯牷鐜囬熆鎳�

鍩烘湰瑕佹眰锛氳鎸従(xi脿n)璞�锛屼覆鑱�(li谩n)璜ф尟鑸囧苟鑱�(li谩n)璜ф尟鐨勫垽鎿�(j霉)銆侀浕璺壒榛炪€傝鎸牷鐜�銆佸搧璩洜鏁�(sh霉)鐨勮▓绠楀拰閫氱敤闋荤巼鐗规€ф洸绶�銆�

閲嶉粸锛�璜ф尟鐨勬蹇点€�RLC涓茶伅(li谩n)璜ф尟闆昏矾銆�

12.涓夌浉闆昏矾 

鍩烘湰瑕佹眰锛氫簡瑙ｄ笁鐩镐緵闆诲埗鐨勫熀鏈蹇碉紝涓夌浉闆昏矾鐨勯€ｆ帴鏂瑰紡锛屽皪绋变笁鐩搁浕璺殑姒傚康锛岀浉搴�銆佺浉闆诲銆佺浉闆绘祦銆佺窔闆诲銆佺窔闆绘祦鐨勬蹇�銆傛帉鎻″皪绋变笁鐩搁浕璺殑绶氬€艰垏鐩稿€肩殑闂滅郴锛屾帉鎻″皪绋变笁鐩搁浕璺殑闆诲銆侀浕娴�銆佸姛鐜囩殑瑷堢畻锛屾帉鎻″皪绋变笁鐩搁浕璺姛鐜囩殑娓噺鏂规硶銆備簡瑙ｄ笉灏嶇ū涓夌浉闆昏矾鐨勮▓绠楁柟娉曘€�

閲嶉粸锛氬皪绋变笁鐩搁浕璺殑姒傚康锛屽皪绋变笁鐩搁浕璺殑鍠浉瑷堢畻娉曘€�

13锛庨潪姝ｅ鸡鍛ㄦ湡闆绘祦闆昏矾鍜屼俊铏熺殑闋昏瓬

鍩烘湰瑕佹眰锛氫簡瑙ｅ懆鏈熷嚱鏁�(sh霉)鍒嗚В鐐哄倕閲岃憠绱氭暩(sh霉)銆佸懆鏈熷嚱鏁�(sh霉)鐨勯牷璀�銆傛帉鎻″懆鏈熷嚱鏁�(sh霉)鐨勬湁鏁堝€�銆佸钩鍧囧€肩殑瑷堢畻銆傛帉鎻￠潪姝ｅ鸡鍛ㄦ湡闆绘祦闆昏矾闆诲闆绘祦鐨勮娉㈠垎鏋愭硶銆傚钩鍧囧姛鐜囩殑瑷堢畻銆�

閲嶉粸锛氬懆鏈熷嚱鏁�(sh霉)鐨勬湁鏁堝€�銆佸钩鍧囧€肩殑瑷堢畻锛岄潪姝ｅ鸡鍛ㄦ湡闆绘祦闆昏矾鐨勮娉㈠垎鏋愭硶銆�

14锛庢媺鏅媺鏂畩鎻�

鍩烘湰瑕佹眰锛氫簡瑙ｆ媺鏅媺鏂畩鎻涚殑瀹氱京锛屾€ц唱銆傛帉鎻￠浕璺厓浠堕亱绠楅樆鎶�銆侀浕璺畾鐞嗙殑閬嬬畻褰㈠紡銆傚京闋诲煙绛夋晥闆昏矾銆傛帉鎻￠浕璺殑寰╅牷鍩熷垎鏋愭硶锛堥亱绠楁硶锛夌殑鍘熺悊鑸囪▓绠楁柟娉�銆�

閲嶉粸锛氬京闋诲煙闆昏矾鍙婅▓绠楁柟娉曘€�

15锛� 缍�(w菐ng)绲″嚱鏁�(sh霉)

鍩烘湰瑕佹眰锛氭帉鎻＄恫(w菐ng)绲″嚱鏁�(sh霉)鐨勫畾缇╀互鍙婂湪闆昏矾鍒嗘瀽鐨勬噳鐢�銆備簡瑙ｇ恫(w菐ng)绲″嚱鏁�(sh霉)鐨勬サ榛炪€侀浂榛炵殑鍒嗗竷灏嶅嫊鎱�(t脿i)闆昏矾鐨勬檪鍩熼熆鎳夊拰闋荤巼鐗规€х殑褰遍熆銆�

閲嶉粸锛氭帉鎻＄恫(w菐ng)绲″嚱鏁�(sh霉)鐨勫畾缇┿€佹噳鐢�銆�

16锛庝簩绔彛缍�(w菐ng)绲�

鍩烘湰瑕佹眰锛氫簡瑙ｄ簩绔彛缍�(w菐ng)绲＄殑姒傚康銆�浜岀鍙ｇ恫(w菐ng)绲＄殑Z銆�Y鍙冩暩(sh霉)鏂圭▼鍜屽弮鏁�(sh霉)鐨勮▓绠�銆�浜嗚В閫欏叐绋弮鏁�(sh霉)鐭╅櫍涔嬮枔鐨勬彌绠楅棞绯�?锛涖儝閿ヮ懡涓濊瘶鑷坙浠躲€備簡瑙ｄ簩绔彛鐨勯€ｆ帴銆備簡瑙ｄ簩绔彛缍�(w菐ng)绲＄殑绛夋晥闆昏矾銆�

閲嶉粸锛�Z銆�Y鍙冩暩(sh霉)鐭╅櫍銆佷簩绔彛缍�(w菐ng)绲＄殑绛夋晥闆昏矾銆�

浜岋紟鏁欐潗

銆婇浕璺€嬶紙绗簲鐗堬級锛岄偙闂滄簮涓荤法锛岄珮绛夋暀鑲插嚭鐗堢ぞ锛�2006.5