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鍗�灏�(d菐o)楂旀€ц唱(zh矛)

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鏅舵牸銆佹櫠鍚戣垏鏅堕潰

鍗婂皫(d菐o)楂斾腑甯哥敤鐨勬櫠鍚戣垏鏅堕潰

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鐮峰寲閹垫櫠楂旂殑妤垫€�

锛堜簩锛夊崐灏�(d菐o)楂斾腑鐨勯浕瀛愮媭鎱�(t脿i)

1.寰�(f霉)缈�(x铆)鍏�(n猫i)瀹�

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2.鍏烽珨瑕佹眰

鍗婂皫(d菐o)楂斾腑鐨勯浕瀛愮媭鎱�(t脿i)銆佽〃寰佸拰鑳藉付

鍗婂皫(d菐o)楂斾腑闆诲瓙鐨勯亱(y霉n)鍕�(d貌ng)鍜屾湁鏁堣唱(zh矛)閲�锛屾湁鏁堣唱(zh矛)閲忕殑鎰忕京

鏈緛鍗婂皫(d菐o)楂旂殑灏�(d菐o)闆绘(j墨)妲�(g貌u)锛�

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Si銆�Ge鍜屽吀鍨嬪寲鍚堢墿鍗婂皫(d菐o)楂旂殑鑳藉付绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)

锛堜笁锛夊崐灏�(d菐o)楂斾腑闆滃織鍜岀己闄疯兘绱�(j铆)

1.寰�(f霉)缈�(x铆)鍏�(n猫i)瀹�

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2.鍏烽珨瑕佹眰

Si鍜�Ge鏅堕珨涓殑闆滆唱(zh矛)鍜岄洔璩�(zh矛)鑳界礆(j铆)

闆滆唱(zh矛)鐨勮(b菙)鍎熶綔鐢ㄨ垏鎳�(y墨ng)鐢�

娣辫兘绱�(j铆)闆滆唱(zh矛)

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鍗婂皫(d菐o)楂斾腑鐨勭己闄疯垏浣嶉尟(cu貌)鑳界礆(j铆)

锛堝洓锛夊崐灏�(d菐o)楂斾腑杓夋祦瀛愮殑绲�(t菕ng)瑷�(j矛)鍒嗗竷

1.寰�(f霉)缈�(x铆)鍏�(n猫i)瀹�

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2.鍏烽珨瑕佹眰

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鍒嗗竷鍑芥暩(sh霉)

璨�(f猫i)绫宠兘绱�(j铆)銆佽不(f猫i)绫宠兘绱�(j铆)鎰忕京

闈炵啊(ji菐n)骞跺崐灏�(d菐o)楂旇級娴佸瓙鐨勭当(t菕ng)瑷�(j矛)鍒嗗竷

鏈緛鍗婂皫(d菐o)楂旂殑杓夋祦瀛愭績搴�

闆滆唱(zh矛)鍗婂皫(d菐o)楂旂殑杓夋祦瀛愭績搴�

闆滆唱(zh矛)瑁�(b菙)鍎熷崐灏�(d菐o)楂旂殑杓夋祦瀛愭績搴�

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锛堜簲锛夊崐灏�(d菐o)楂旂殑灏�(d菐o)闆绘€�

1.寰�(f霉)缈�(x铆)鍏�(n猫i)瀹�

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2.鍏烽珨瑕佹眰

婕傜Щ鐨勬蹇佃垏瑕�(gu墨)寰�

杓夋祦瀛愭紓绉婚亱(y霉n)鍕�(d貌ng)

閬风Щ鐜囧畾缇╁強鐗╃悊鎰忕京

杓夋祦瀛愭暎灏勬蹇�

鍗婂皫(d菐o)楂斾腑鐨勪富瑕佹暎灏勬(j墨)鍒�銆佺壒榛�(di菐n)鍙婂叾褰遍熆鍥犵礌

鍗婂皫(d菐o)楂斾腑鍏跺畠鍥犵礌寮曡捣鐨勬暎灏�

閬风Щ鐜囪垏闆滆唱(zh矛)婵冨害鍜屾韩搴︾殑闂�(gu膩n)绯�

闆婚樆鐜囧強鍏惰垏闆滆唱(zh矛)婵冨害鍜屾韩搴︾殑闂�(gu膩n)绯�

杓夋祦瀛愬湪寮�(qi谩ng)闆诲牬(ch菐ng)涓嬬殑鏁堟噳(y墨ng)

楂樺牬(ch菐ng)鐤囧崁(q奴)鑸�Gunn鏁堟噳(y墨ng)锛�

锛堝叚锛夐潪骞宠　杓夋祦瀛�

1.寰�(f霉)缈�(x铆)鍏�(n猫i)瀹�

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2.鍏烽珨瑕佹眰

闈炲钩琛＄媭鎱�(t脿i)鍙婂叾鐗归粸(di菐n)

闈炲钩琛¤級娴佸瓙鐨勬敞鍏ヨ垏寰�(f霉)鍚�

婧�(zh菙n)璨�(f猫i)绫宠兘绱�(j铆)姒傚康鑸囨剰缇�

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鐩存帴寰�(f霉)鍚堣垏闁撴帴寰�(f霉)鍚堢悊璜�

琛ㄩ潰寰�(f霉)鍚�

闄烽槺鏁堟噳(y墨ng)

鎿�(ku貌)鏁ｆ蹇佃垏瑕�(gu墨)寰�

鍗婂皫(d菐o)楂斾腑杓夋祦瀛愮殑鎿�(ku貌)鏁ｉ亱(y霉n)鍕�(d貌ng)

Einstein闂�(gu膩n)绯�

鍗婂皫(d菐o)楂斾腑鐨勯浕娴佹(g貌u)鎴�

閫ｇ簩(x霉)鎬ф柟绋嬬殑寤虹珛鍙婃剰缇�

閫ｇ簩(x霉)鎬ф柟绋嬬殑鍏稿瀷鎳�(y墨ng)鐢�