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鍙嬫儏鎻愮ず锛氭湰绔欐彁渚涘叏鍦�400澶氭墍楂樼瓑闄㈡牎鎷涙敹纰╁＋銆佸崥澹爺绌剁敓鍏ュ(xu茅)鑰冭│姝峰勾鑰冪爺鐪熼銆佽€冨崥鐪熼銆佺瓟妗�锛岄儴鍒嗗(xu茅)鏍℃洿鏂拌嚦2012骞达紝2013骞�锛涘潎鎻愪緵鏀惰不(f猫i)涓嬭級銆� 涓嬭級娴佺▼锛� 鑰冪爺鐪熼 榛�(di菐n)鎿娾€�鑰冪爺瑭﹀嵎鈥濃€濅笅杓�; 鑰冨崥鐪熼 榛�(di菐n)鎿娾€�鑰冨崥瑭﹀嵎搴�鈥� 涓嬭級
鍚夐澶у(xu茅)纰╁＋鐮旂┒鐢熷叆瀛�(xu茅)寰�(f霉)瑭﹁嚜鍛介鑰冭│澶х侗
鑰冭│绉戠洰鍚嶇ū锛氬垎鏋愬寲瀛�(xu茅)
涓€銆佽€冭│褰㈠紡鑸囪│鍗风祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)
1)瑭﹀嵎鎴愮妇鍙婅€冭│鏅�(sh铆)闁�
鏈│鍗锋豢鍒嗙偤 100 鍒�锛岃€冭│鏅�(sh铆)闁撶偤 120 鍒嗛悩銆�
2)绛旈鏂瑰紡
闁夊嵎銆佺瓎瑭�
3)瑭﹀嵎鍏�(n猫i)瀹圭祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)
锛堜竴锛夊寲瀛�(xu茅)鍒嗘瀽閮ㄥ垎 50%
锛堜簩锛夊剙鍣ㄥ垎鏋愰儴鍒� 50%
4)椤屽瀷绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)
a: 鍠伕椤�锛�10 灏忛锛屾瘡灏忛 2 鍒�锛屽叡 20 鍒�
b: 濉┖椤�锛�10 灏忛锛屾瘡灏忛 2 鍒�锛屽叡 20 鍒�
c: 绨＄瓟椤�锛�3 灏忛锛屾瘡灏忛 10 鍒嗭紝鍏� 30 鍒�
d: 瑷�(j矛)绠楅锛�3 灏忛锛屾瘡灏忛 10 鍒�锛屽叡 30 鍒�
浜�銆佽€冭│鍏�(n猫i)瀹硅垏鑰冭│瑕佹眰
锛堜竴锛夊寲瀛�(xu茅)鍒嗘瀽
1銆佹璜�
鑰冭│鍏�(n猫i)瀹�
鍒嗘瀽鍖栧(xu茅)鐨勪换鍕�(w霉)鍜屼綔鐢�锛屽垎鏋愭柟娉曠殑鍒嗛鑸囧垎鏋愬寲瀛�(xu茅)鏂规硶鐨勯伕鎿�锛屽垎鏋愬寲瀛�(xu茅)
鐨勭櫦(f膩)灞曠啊鍙茶垏鐧�(f膩)灞曡定鍕紱鍒嗘瀽娓│鐨勫叏閬庣▼鍙婂垎鏋愮祼(ji茅)鏋滅殑琛ㄧず锛涙淮瀹氬垎鏋愮殑鐗归粸(di菐n)锛�
婊村畾鍒嗘瀽灏嶅寲瀛�(xu茅)鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)鐨勮姹�锛屾淮瀹氬垎鏋愮殑鏂瑰紡锛涘熀婧�(zh菙n)鐗╄唱(zh矛)銆佹(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)婧舵恫鐨勯厤鍒�锛屾績
搴︾殑琛ㄧず褰㈠紡鍙婄浉浜掔殑鎻涚畻锛屾淮瀹氬垎鏋愪腑寰呮脯绲勫垎鍚噺鐨勮▓(j矛)绠�銆�
鑰冭│瑕佹眰
浜嗚В鍒嗘瀽鍖栧(xu茅)鐨勪换鍕�(w霉)銆佷綔鐢ㄥ強鍒嗘瀽鍖栧(xu茅)鐨勭櫦(f膩)灞曡定鍕�锛岃獚(r猫n)璀�(sh铆)鍒嗘瀽娓│鐨勫叏閬庣▼
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璩�(zh矛)銆佹(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)婧舵恫绛夋蹇�锛屾帉鎻℃(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)婧舵恫閰嶅埗鏂规硶銆佹績搴︾殑琛ㄧず褰㈠紡鍙婄浉浜掔殑鎻涚畻锛�
鎺屾彙婊村畾鍒嗘瀽涓淮瀹氬姂鑸囪婊村畾鐗╃殑瑷�(j矛)閲忛棞(gu膩n)绯诲強鏈夐棞(gu膩n)瑷�(j矛)绠�銆�
2銆佸垎鏋愯│妯ｇ殑閲囬泦鑸囧埗鍌�
鑰冭│鍏�(n猫i)瀹�
鍒嗘瀽瑭︽ǎ閲囬泦鐨勪綔鐢ㄨ垏鏂规硶锛屽浐楂旇│妯ｇ殑鍒跺倷閬庣▼鍙婄府鍒嗗叕寮忕殑鎳�(y墨ng)鐢紱瑭︽ǎ
鐨勫垎瑙ｆ柟娉曞強瑕佹眰銆�
鑰冭│瑕佹眰
浜嗚В瑭︽ǎ鐨勯噰闆嗗湪鍒嗘瀽娓│宸ヤ綔涓殑閲嶈浣滅敤锛屾帉鎻¤│妯ｉ噰闆嗙殑鏂规硶鑸囧伐浣�
鍘熷墖锛涙帉鎻″浐楂旇│妯ｇ殑鍒跺倷閬庣▼鍙婄府鍒嗗叕寮忕殑鎳�(y墨ng)鐢�锛涙帉鎻″垎瑙ｈ│妯ｇ殑鍩烘湰鏂规硶鍙�
宸ヤ綔鍘熷墖銆�
3銆佸垎鏋愬寲瀛�(xu茅)涓殑瑾ゅ樊鑸囨暩(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)铏曠悊
鑰冭│鍏�(n猫i)瀹�
瑾ゅ樊鐨勭ó椤炲強鐗归粸(di菐n)銆佽宸締婧愬強娓涘皬瑾ゅ樊鐨勬柟娉曪紝婧�(zh菙n)纰哄害鍙婄簿瀵嗗害鐨勫熀鏈
蹇�锛屽悇绋宸強鍋忓樊鐨勮▓(j矛)绠�锛涙湁鏁堟暩(sh霉)瀛楃殑姒傚康鍙婃湁鏁堟暩(sh霉)瀛楃殑淇磩瑕�(gu墨)鍓囧拰閬�(y霉n)绠楄(gu墨)鍓�锛�
绺介珨鍜屾ǎ鏈殑绲�(t菕ng)瑷�(j矛)瀛�(xu茅)姒傚康锛岄毃姗�(j墨)瑾ゅ樊鐨勬鎱�(t脿i)鍒嗗竷鐨勭壒榛�(di菐n)鍙婂崁(q奴)闁撴鐜囩殑瑷�(j矛)绠�锛泃 鍒�
甯冪殑鐗归粸(di菐n)銆佺附楂斿钩鍧囧€肩殑浼拌▓(j矛)锛泃 妾㈤(y脿n)娉曞拰 F 妾㈤(y脿n)娉曞強鍏堕亱(y霉n)鐢�锛涘彲鐤戝€肩殑鍙栬垗鏂�
娉�锛涚郴绲�(t菕ng)瑾ゅ樊銆侀毃姗�(j墨)瑾ゅ樊鍙婃サ鍊艰宸殑鍌抽仦銆�
鑰冭│瑕佹眰
浜嗚В瑾ゅ樊鑸囧亸宸殑姒傚康锛屼簡瑙ｆ簴(zh菙n)纰哄害鍙婄簿瀵嗗害鐨勬蹇�锛屾帉鎻″悇绋宸強鍋忓樊
鐨勮▓(j矛)绠楋紱鍒ゆ柗瑾ゅ樊鐨勭ó椤炲強鍒嗘瀽瑾ゅ樊鐨勪締婧�锛屾帉鎻℃彁楂樺垎鏋愮祼(ji茅)鏋滄簴(zh菙n)纰哄害鍙婄簿瀵嗗害
鐨勬柟娉曞強鎺柦锛涗簡瑙ｆ湁鏁堟暩(sh霉)瀛楃殑淇磩鑸囬亱(y霉n)绠楄(gu墨)鍓囷紝姝ｇ⒑琛ㄩ仈(d谩)瀵�(sh铆)椹�(y脿n)鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)锛涗簡瑙ｉ毃姗�(j墨)
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(t 妾㈤(y脿n)娉曞拰 F 妾㈤(y脿n)娉�)锛涙帉鎻� 4 d 娉�銆丟rubbs 娉曞拰 Q 妾㈤(y脿n)娉曢€�(j矛n)琛屽彲鐤戝€肩殑鍙栬垗锛�
鎺屾彙绯荤当(t菕ng)瑾ゅ樊銆侀毃姗�(j墨)瑾ゅ樊鍙婃サ鍊艰宸殑鍌抽仦瑕�(gu墨)寰�锛屽苟姝ｇ⒑浼扮畻鍒嗘瀽绲�(ji茅)鏋滅殑瑾ゅ樊锛�
鍒濇瀛�(xu茅)鏈�(hu矛)鐢ㄨ宸悊璜栨寚灏�(d菐o)鍜岃ō(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)瀵�(sh铆)椹�(y脿n)鏂规銆�
4銆佸垎鏋愬寲瀛�(xu茅)涓殑璩�(zh矛)閲忎繚璀夎垏璩�(zh矛)閲忔帶鍒�
鑰冭│鍏�(n猫i)瀹�
鍒嗘瀽鍏ㄩ亷绋嬬殑璩�(zh矛)閲忎繚璀夎垏璩�(zh矛)閲忔帶鍒�锛涙(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)鏂规硶鑸囨(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)鐗╄唱(zh矛)锛涗笉纰哄畾搴﹀拰婧簮
鎬�銆�
鑰冭│瑕佹眰
浜嗚В鍒嗘瀽鍏ㄩ亷绋嬬殑璩�(zh矛)閲忎繚璀夎垏璩�(zh矛)閲忔帶鍒讹紱鎺屾彙妯�(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)鏂规硶鑸囨(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)鐗╄唱(zh矛)锛涗簡瑙ｄ笉
纰哄畾搴﹀拰婧簮鎬�銆�
5銆侀吀鍫挎淮瀹氭硶
鑰冭│鍏�(n猫i)瀹�
娲诲害鍜屾椿搴︾郴鏁�(sh霉)鐨勬蹇�锛岄吀鍫胯唱(zh矛)瀛愮悊璜栬垏閰稿牽鐨勯洟瑙ｅ钩琛�锛岃唱(zh矛)瀛愭柟绋嬪紡锛涘垎
甯冨垎?j菒n)?sh霉)鐨勬蹇靛強瑷�(j矛)绠�锛宲H 鍊煎皪婧舵恫涓悇瀛樺湪褰㈠紡鐨勫奖闊�锛涙憾娑蹭腑 H+
婵冨害鐨勬湁闂�(gu膩n)
瑷�(j矛)绠�锛涚珐娌栨憾娑茬殑鎬ц唱(zh矛)銆佺祫鎴愪互鍙� pH 鍊肩殑瑷�(j矛)绠�锛岀珐娌栧閲忕殑姒傚康鍙婂奖闊跨珐娌栧
閲忕殑鍥犵礌锛涢吀鍫挎寚绀哄姂鐨勮畩鑹插師鐞�銆佽畩鑹茶寖鍦嶅強鎸囩ず鍔戠殑閬告搰鍘熷墖锛涢吀鍫挎淮瀹氶亷
绋嬩腑 pH 鍊肩殑瑷�(j矛)绠�锛屾淮瀹氭洸绶氱殑绻埗銆佹淮瀹氱獊韬嶅強褰遍熆婊村畾绐佽簫鐨勫洜绱犮€傜祩榛�(di菐n)瑾�
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鑰冭│瑕佹眰
浜嗚В娲诲害鍜屾椿搴︾郴鏁�(sh霉)鐨勬蹇�锛屾帉鎻＄浉闂�(gu膩n)鐨勮▓(j矛)绠�锛涙纰哄鍑烘憾娑茬殑璩�(zh矛)瀛愬钩琛″紡锛�
浜嗚В鍒嗗竷鍒�?j菒n)?sh霉)鐨勬蹇�銆佷綔鐢ㄥ苟鎺屾彙鐩搁棞(gu膩n)瑷�(j矛)绠�锛涙帉鎻′竴鍏冨急閰�(鍫�)婧舵恫銆佸鍏冨急閰�(鍫�)
婧舵恫銆佸急閰�(鍫�)娣峰悎婧舵恫銆佸叐鎬х墿璩�(zh矛)婧舵恫鐨� pH 鍊肩殑瑷�(j矛)绠�锛涗簡瑙ｇ珐娌栨憾娑茬殑浣滅敤銆�
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浜嗚В閰稿牽婊村畾娉曠殑鍏烽珨鎳�(y墨ng)鐢�锛涜兘瑷�(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)甯歌閰�銆佸牽鐨勬淮瀹氬垎鏋愭柟妗�銆�
6銆佺怠(lu貌)鍚堟淮瀹氭硶
鑰冭│鍏�(n猫i)瀹�
鍒嗘瀽鍖栧(xu茅)涓父鐢ㄧ殑绲�(lu貌)鍚堝姂鐨勯鍨�锛屾皑缇х怠(lu貌)鍚堝姂鐨勭壒榛�(di菐n)鍙� EDTA 鑸囬噾灞洟瀛愮怠(lu貌)
鍚堢墿鐨勭壒榛�(di菐n)锛涚怠(lu貌)鍚堝弽鎳�(y墨ng)绌�(w臎n)瀹氬父鏁�(sh霉)銆佸悇绱氱怠(lu貌)鍚堢墿鐨勫垎甯冿紱绲�(lu貌)鍚堝钩琛′腑鐨勫壇鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)绯绘暩(sh霉)
鍜屾浠剁┅(w臎n)瀹氬父鏁�(sh霉)鐨勬蹇靛強瑷�(j矛)绠楋紱閲戝爆闆㈠瓙鎸囩ず鍔戠殑浣滅敤鍘熺悊鍙婇伕鎿囧師鍓�锛涚怠(lu貌)鍚堟淮
瀹氭硶鐨勫熀鏈師鐞嗭紝褰遍熆婊村畾绐佽簫鐨勫洜绱�锛岀怠(lu貌)鍚堟淮瀹氱祩榛�(di菐n)瑾ゅ樊鐨勮▓(j矛)绠�锛岀怠(lu貌)鍚堟淮瀹氫腑
閰稿害鐨勬帶鍒�锛屾彁楂樼怠(lu貌)鍚堟淮瀹氶伕鎿囨€х殑閫斿緫锛岀怠(lu貌)鍚堟淮瀹氱殑鏂瑰紡鍙婂叾鎳�(y墨ng)鐢�銆�
鑰冭│瑕佹眰
浜嗚В鍒嗘瀽鍖栧(xu茅)涓父鐢ㄧ殑绲�(lu貌)鍚堝姂鐨勯鍨�锛屼簡瑙ｆ皑缇х怠(lu貌)鍚堝姂鐨勭祫鎴愮壒榛�(di菐n)鍙� EDTA
鑸囬噾灞怠(lu貌)鍚堢墿鐨勭壒鎬э紱浜嗚В绌�(w臎n)瀹氬父鏁�(sh霉)鑸囩疮绌嶇┅(w臎n)瀹氬父鏁�(sh霉)鐨勯棞(gu膩n)绯�锛屾帉鎻″悇绱氱怠(lu貌)鍚堢墿鐨�
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闆荤杓诲皠鐨勬尝鍕�(d貌ng)鎬�锛岃蓟灏勭殑閲忓瓙鍔涘(xu茅)鎬ц唱(zh矛)锛屽厜璀滃垎鏋愬垎椤�銆�
(1) 鍘熷瓙鍏夎瓬
鍘熷瓙鍏夎瓬鐨勭敘(ch菐n)鐢�銆佸厜璀滈爡(xi脿ng)鑸囪兘绱氬湒銆佽簫閬疯(gu墨)鍓�銆佽瓬绶氬挤(qi谩ng)搴�銆佽嚜鍚歌垏鑷潟銆佸垎
椁炬晥鎳�(y墨ng)銆佽儗鏅殑渚嗘簮绛夊熀鏈蹇碉紝鐧�(f膩)灏勫厜璀滃剙鐨勫熀鏈祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鍙婁富瑕佸厜婧愮殑宸ヤ綔鍘熺悊锛�
鍘熷瓙鐧�(f膩)灏勫厜璀滄硶鐨勭壒榛�(di菐n)鍙婂畾鎬�銆佸崐瀹氶噺鏂规硶绛�锛涘師瀛愬惛鏀跺厜璀滄硶鐨勫熀鏈師鐞�銆佽瓬
绶氱殑杓粨鍙婅畩瀵洜绱�锛屽嘲鍊煎惛鏀舵脯閲忔妧琛�(sh霉)瑕侀粸(di菐n)锛屽師瀛愬惛鏀跺厜璀滃剙鐨勫熀鏈祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鍜屼富
瑕侀儴浠剁殑浣滅敤锛岀┖蹇冮櫚妤电噲鐨勫伐浣滃師鐞�锛岀伀鐒板強鐭冲ⅷ鐖愬師瀛愬寲鍣ㄧ殑鐗归粸(di菐n)锛屽共鎿剧殑
椤炲瀷鍙婃秷闄ゆ柟娉�锛屽師瀛愬惛鏀跺厜璀滄硶鐨勭壒榛�(di菐n)绛夛紱鍘熷瓙鐔掑厜鐨勭敘(ch菐n)鐢熷強涓昏椤炲瀷锛屽叡鎸�
鐔掑厜鍙婇潪鍏辨尟鐔掑厜銆佺啋鍏夌対婊呯瓑鍩烘湰姒傚康锛屽師瀛愮啋鍏夊厜璀滃剙鐨勫熀鏈祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鍜屼富瑕侀儴
浠剁殑宸ヤ綔鍘熺悊鍜屼綔鐢�锛屽共鎿剧殑椤炲瀷鍙婃秷闄ゆ柟娉曪紝鍘熷瓙鐔掑厜鍏夎瓬娉曠殑鐗归粸(di菐n)绛�銆�
(2) 鍒嗗瓙鍏夎瓬
绱涓€鍙鍒嗗瓙鍚告敹鍏夎瓬娉曪紝鍏夊惛鏀跺畾寰嬶紝绱鍙婂彲瑕嬪垎鍏夊厜搴﹁▓(j矛)锛屽寲鍚堢墿
闆诲瓙鍏夎瓬鐨勭敘(ch菐n)鐢�锛岀传澶栦竴鍙鍒嗗瓙鍚告敹鍏夎瓬娉曠殑鎳�(y墨ng)鐢�锛涚磪澶栧惛鏀跺厜璀滄硶鍩烘湰鍘熺悊,
鐢�(ch菐n)鐢熺殑姊濅欢锛屽熀鍦�(tu谩n)闋荤巼鍜岀壒寰佸惛鏀跺嘲,褰遍熆鍩哄洜闋荤巼浣嶇Щ鐨勫洜绱�锛岀磪澶栧厜璀滃剙,
瑭︽ǎ鐨勫埗鍌�,绱呭鍚告敹鍏夎瓬娉曠殑鎳�(y墨ng)鐢�銆�
鑰冭│瑕佹眰
浜嗚В闆荤杓诲皠鐨勬€ц唱(zh矛)銆傛帉鎻￠浕纾佽蓟灏勮垏鐗╄唱(zh矛)鐩镐簰浣滅敤鐨勫師鐞�銆備簡瑙ｅ厜瀛�(xu茅)鍒嗘瀽
鍎€鍣ㄧ殑澶ц嚧妲�(g貌u)閫�銆�
(1) 鍘熷瓙鍏夎瓬
鐞嗚В鍘熷瓙锛堢櫦(f膩)灏�銆佸惛鏀躲€佺啋鍏夛級鍏夎瓬鐢�(ch菐n)鐢熺殑鍩烘湰鍘熺悊锛涚啛鎮夊師瀛愬厜璀滃挤(qi谩ng)搴︼紙鐧�(f膩)
灏勩€佸惛鏀剁啋鍏夊挤(qi谩ng)搴︼級鐨勪富瑕佸奖闊垮洜绱�锛涗簡瑙ｅ師瀛愬厜璀滐紙鐧�(f膩)灏勩€佸惛鏀�銆佺啋鍏夛級鍒嗘瀽
鍎€鍣ㄧ殑鍩烘湰绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鍙婁富瑕侀儴浠剁殑宸ヤ綔鍘熺悊鍜屼綔鐢�锛涙帉鎻″悇绋厜婧愩€佸師瀛愬寲鍣ㄧ殑鐗归粸(di菐n)
鍙婂垎鏋愭€ц兘锛涙帉鎻″師瀛愶紙鐧�(f膩)灏�銆佸惛鏀�銆佺啋鍏夛級鍏夎瓬鐨勫畾鎬�銆佸畾閲忓垎鏋愭柟娉�銆�
(2) 鍒嗗瓙鍏夎瓬
鐞嗚В鍒嗗瓙鍚告敹鍏夎瓬鐢�(ch菐n)鐢熺殑鍘熷洜鍙婄壒榛�(di菐n)锛涙帉鎻℃湁姗�(j墨)鍖栧悎鐗╀腑鍍�(ji脿)闆诲瓙鐨勯鍨�锛涙帉
鎻℃湁姗�(j墨)鍖栧悎鐗╀腑闆诲瓙韬嶉伔鐨勯鍨嬪強鎵€闇€鑳介噺澶у皬鐨勬瘮杓冿紱鐞嗚В鏈夋(j墨)鍖栧悎鐗╀腑閲嶈
鐨勭传澶栧惛鏀跺厜璀�锛涙湁姗�(j墨)鍖栧悎鐗╃殑绱鍚告敹鍏夎瓬涓惛鏀跺付鐨勯鍨嬪強鍏剁壒榛�(di菐n)锛涚悊瑙ｆ憾
鍔戝皪绱鍚告敹鍏夎瓬鐨勫奖闊�锛涚悊瑙ｅ湪鏈夋(j墨)鍖栧悎鐗╃殑閼掑畾鍙婄祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鎺ㄦ脯涓婄传澶栧惛鏀跺厜璀�
鎻愪緵鐨勪俊鎭強鍏剁壒榛�(di菐n)锛涙帉鎻＄传澶栧強鍙鍏夊垎鍏夊厜搴﹁▓(j矛)鐨勫熀鏈祫鎴愬強鍏朵綔鐢�锛涗簡瑙�
绱呭鍚告敹鍏夎瓬鍗€(q奴)鐨勫垎椤烇紱鎺屾彙鐢�(ch菐n)鐢熺磪澶栧厜璀滅殑姊濅欢锛涙帉鎻″垎瀛愭尟鍕�(d貌ng)鏂圭▼寮忓強褰遍熆
鍩烘湰鎸嫊(d貌ng)闋荤巼鐨勫洜绱狅紱鎺屾彙鍒嗗瓙鐨勫熀鏈尟鍕�(d貌ng)褰㈠紡鍙婁簽鐢插熀鐨勫熀鏈尟鍕�(d貌ng)褰㈠紡锛涗簡瑙�
褰遍熆绱呭鍏夎瓬鍚告敹寮�(qi谩ng)搴︾殑鍥犵礌锛涙帉鎻″父瑕嬪寲瀛�(xu茅)鍩哄湗(tu谩n)鐨勭磪澶栧惛鏀惰瓬甯�锛涙帉鎻″奖闊垮熀
鍦�(tu谩n)闋荤巼浣嶇Щ鐨勫閮ㄥ洜绱犲拰鍏�(n猫i)閮ㄥ洜绱狅紱鐞嗚В绱呭鍏夎瓬瀹氭€у垎鏋愮殑鍩烘湰渚濇摎(j霉)锛涗簡瑙ｇ磪
澶栧厜璀滃畾鎬у垎鏋愮殑閬庣▼锛涙帉鎻＄磪澶栧厜璀滃剙鐨勫熀鏈祫鎴愬強鍏朵綔鐢ㄣ€�
涓�銆佸弮鑰冩浉鐩�
[1] 姝︽饥澶у(xu茅)涓荤法, 鍒嗘瀽鍖栧(xu茅)锛堢浜旂増锛�, 涓婂唺, 楂樼瓑鏁欒偛鍑虹増绀�, 2006.
[2] 鏈辨槑鑿�, 鑳″潽, 鍎€鍣ㄥ垎鏋愶紙绗洓鐗堬級, 楂樼瓑鏁欒偛鍑虹増绀�, 2008.
[3] 姝︽饥澶у(xu茅)涓荤法, 鍒嗘瀽鍖栧(xu茅)锛堢浜旂増锛�, 涓嬪唺, 楂樼瓑鏁欒偛鍑虹増绀�, 2007.
鍏嶈铂(z茅)鑱叉槑锛氭湰鏂囩郴杞�(zhu菐n)杓夎嚜缍�(w菐ng)绲�(lu貌)锛屽鏈変镜鐘�锛岃珛鑱�(li谩n)绯绘垜鍊戠珛鍗冲埅闄わ紝鍙︼細鏈枃鍍呬唬琛ㄤ綔鑰呭€�(g猫)浜鸿榛�(di菐n)锛岃垏鏈恫(w菐ng)绔欑劇闂�(gu膩n)銆傚叾鍘熷壍(chu脿ng)鎬т互鍙婃枃涓櫝杩版枃瀛楀拰鍏�(n猫i)瀹规湭缍�(j墨ng)鏈珯璀夊(sh铆)锛屽皪鏈枃浠ュ強鍏朵腑鍏ㄩ儴鎴栬€呴儴鍒嗗収(n猫i)瀹�銆佹枃瀛楃殑鐪熷(sh铆)鎬с€佸畬鏁存€�銆佸強鏅�(sh铆)鎬ф湰绔欎笉浣滀换浣曚繚璀夋垨鎵胯锛岃珛璁€鑰呭儏浣滃弮鑰�锛屽苟璜嬭嚜琛屾牳瀵�(sh铆)鐩搁棞(gu膩n)鍏�(n猫i)瀹�銆�
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鏂囩珷鎼滅储
鎮ㄧ従(xi脿n)鍦ㄧ殑浣嶇疆锛� 
