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鍙嬫儏鎻愮ず锛氭湰绔欐彁渚涘叏鍦�400澶氭墍楂樼瓑闄㈡牎鎷涙敹纰╁＋銆佸崥澹爺绌剁敓鍏ュ(xu茅)鑰冭│姝峰勾鑰冪爺鐪熼銆佽€冨崥鐪熼銆佺瓟妗�锛岄儴鍒嗗(xu茅)鏍℃洿鏂拌嚦2012骞达紝2013骞�锛涘潎鎻愪緵鏀惰不(f猫i)涓嬭級銆� 涓嬭級娴佺▼锛� 鑰冪爺鐪熼 榛�(di菐n)鎿娾€�鑰冪爺瑭﹀嵎鈥濃€濅笅杓�; 鑰冨崥鐪熼 榛�(di菐n)鎿娾€�鑰冨崥瑭﹀嵎搴�鈥� 涓嬭級
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鏉卞寳澶у(xu茅)
2018 骞寸ⅸ澹爺绌剁敓绲�(t菕ng)涓€鍏ュ(xu茅)鑰冭│寰�(f霉)瑭�
銆婄敓鐗╁寲瀛�(xu茅)銆�
绗竴閮ㄥ垎 鑰冭│瑾槑
涓€銆佽€冭│鎬ц唱(zh矛)
鐢熺墿鍖栧(xu茅)鏄敓鍛界瀛�(xu茅)鑸囧仴搴峰(xu茅)闄㈢敓鐗╁寲宸ュ皥妤�(y猫)鍜岀敓鐗╁(xu茅)灏堟キ(y猫)纰╁＋鐢熷叆瀛�(xu茅)寰�(f霉)
瑭﹀皥妤�(y猫)鍩虹(ch菙)瑾�?锛熻崥鍣肺块瑒妯寬顝婅寲W(xu茅)鑸囧仴搴峰(xu茅)闄� 2018 骞村叏鍦嬬ⅸ澹爺绌剁敓鍏ュ(xu茅)鑰�
瑭︾殑婧�(zh菙n)鑰冭€冪敓銆�
浜屻€佽€冭│褰㈠紡鑸囪│鍗风祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)
锛堜竴锛夌瓟鍗锋柟寮忥細闁夊嵎锛岀瓎瑭�
锛堜簩锛夌瓟椤屾檪(sh铆)闁擄細180 鍒嗛悩
锛堜笁锛夎€冭│椤屽瀷鍙婂垎?j菒n)?sh霉)
琛�(sh霉)瑾炶В閲� 25锛�
绨� 绛� 椤� 55锛�
瑷�(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)鍙婅珫杩� 20锛�
锛堝洓锛夊弮鑰冩浉鐩�
濮氭枃鍏�锛岀敓鐗╁寲瀛�(xu茅)锛堢涓冪増锛夛紝浜烘皯琛�(w猫i)鐢熷嚭鐗堢ぞ锛�2011 骞淬€�
绗簩閮ㄥ垎 鑰冩煡瑕侀粸(di菐n)
锛堜竴锛� 绯栫殑鍖栧(xu茅)
1. 浜嗚В绯栫殑姒傚康銆佸垎甯�锛�
2. 鎺屾彙绯栧皪姗�(j墨)楂旂殑閲嶈鎬у強绯栫殑鍒嗛锛�
3. 鎺屾彙澶氱硸绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鍒嗘瀽鐨勫熀鏈師鐞�锛�
4. 鐞嗚В澶氱硸鎻愬彇銆佸垎闆�銆佺磾鍖栫殑鍩烘湰鍘熺悊鍙婂绯栧惈閲忔脯瀹�銆佸垎瀛愰噺娓畾鑸囩磾
搴﹀垎鏋愮瓑鐞嗗寲鎬ц唱(zh矛)鐮旂┒鐨勬柟娉�锛�
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5. 鎺屾彙澶氱硸鐨勫垎椤炲強鑷劧鐣屽瓨鍦ㄧ殑閲嶈澶氱硸鐨勭祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)銆佹€ц唱(zh矛)鍙婄敓鐞嗗姛鑳�銆�
锛堜簩锛� 鑴傞鐨勫寲瀛�(xu茅)
1. 浜嗚В閲嶈鐨勫涓嶉＝鍜岃剛鑲吀鐨勪締婧愯垏鎳�(y墨ng)鐢紱
2. 鎺屾彙鑴傞鐨勬€ц唱(zh矛)鑸囧垎椤�锛屽繀闇€鑴傝偑閰革紱
3. 鎺屾彙鑴傝偑銆佺７鑴傚強鍥洪唶鐨勫寲瀛�(xu茅)绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)锛�
4. 鎺屾彙鐢熺墿鑶滅殑绲勬垚銆佺祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鍙婄敓鐞嗗姛鑳�銆�
锛堜笁锛� 缍敓绱犺垏寰噺鍏冪礌
1. 鎺屾彙缍敓绱犵殑鍔熻兘鑸囩敓鐗╁(xu茅)浣滅敤锛屽嵆鑸囬叾鐨勯棞(gu膩n)绯�锛�
2. 鐞嗚В缍敓绱犵殑姒傚康銆佸垎椤�锛�
3. 浜嗚В寰噺鍏冪礌鍦ㄧ敓鍛芥椿鍕曚腑鐨勪綔鐢ㄣ€�
锛堝洓锛� 铔嬬櫧璩�(zh矛)鐨勫寲瀛�(xu茅)
1. 浜嗚В铔嬬櫧璩�(zh矛)鏄敓鍛界殑鐗╄唱(zh矛)鍩虹(ch菙)锛�
2. 鐞嗚В铔嬬櫧璩�(zh矛)绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鑸囧姛鑳介棞(gu膩n)绯伙紱
3. 鎺屾彙姘ㄥ熀閰哥殑涓€鑸祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鍜屾€ц唱(zh矛)锛岃泲鐧借唱(zh矛)妲�(g貌u)璞＄殑鍩烘湰姒傚康锛岃泲鐧借唱(zh矛)鍒嗛洟绱斿寲
鍜屽惈閲忔脯瀹氱殑鍩烘湰鍘熺悊锛�
4. 鎺屾彙铔嬬櫧璩�(zh矛)鐨勫寲瀛�(xu茅)绲勬垚銆佸熀鏈祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鍜岄噸瑕佺悊鍖栨€ц唱(zh矛)銆�
锛堜簲锛� 鏍搁吀鐨勫寲瀛�(xu茅)
1. 鐞嗚В鏍搁吀鍦ㄧ敓鍛芥椿鍕曚腑鐨勯噸瑕佹剰缇�
2. 鎺屾彙鏍搁吀鐨勭悊鍖栨€ц唱(zh矛)鑸囩爺绌舵柟娉�锛�
3. 鐞嗚В鏍搁吀鐨勫垎闆㈣垏鍚噺娓畾鍘熺悊
4. 鎺屾彙鏍搁吀鐨勫寲瀛�(xu茅)绲勬垚銆丏NA 鑸� RNA 鐨勭祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)銆佸姛鑳藉強鏍搁吀鐨勯噸瑕佹€ц唱(zh矛)
锛堝叚锛� 閰�
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1. 浜嗚В鏌愪簺閰剁殑娲绘€т腑蹇冪殑浣滅敤鍘熺悊锛屼竴浜涢噸瑕佺殑閰剁殑鎶戝埗鍔戝強鍏舵噳(y墨ng)鐢�锛�
2. 鎺屾彙閰剁殑鍖栧(xu茅)鏈唱(zh矛)銆佺敓鐗╁(xu茅)鎰忕京鑸囬叾鐨勫寲瀛�(xu茅)绲勬垚鍜岀祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鑸囧姛鑳�锛�
3. 鎺屾彙閰剁殑娲绘€т腑蹇冨拰蹇呴渶鍩哄湗(tu谩n)鐨勬蹇点€佸奖闊块叾淇冨弽鎳�(y墨ng)閫熷害鐨勫悇绋洜绱犲強鎶�
鍒跺姂灏嶉叾浣滅敤鐨勫嫊鍔涘(xu茅)锛�
4. 鎺屾彙鍒ユ(g貌u)閰�銆佸悓宸ラ叾銆佸浐瀹氬寲閰剁殑姒傚康锛�
5. 鐞嗚В閰剁殑鎻愬彇銆佺磾鍖栧拰閰舵椿鍔涙脯瀹氱殑涓€鑸師鐞嗗拰鏂规硶锛�
6. 鎺屾彙閰剁殑鍖栧(xu茅)鏈唱(zh矛)鍜岄叾鐨勫偓鍖栦綔鐢ㄩ珮鏁堢巼鐨勬(j墨)鐞�锛孠m 鍊肩殑鍚京鍙婂叾姹傛硶锛�
绔剁埈鎬ф姂鍒朵綔鐢ㄨ垏闈炵鐖€ф姂鍒朵綔鐢ㄧ殑鍗€(q奴)鍒ュ拰鍒ゆ柗鏂规硶銆�
锛堜竷锛� 鐢熺墿姘у寲
1. 鎺屾彙楂斿収(n猫i)鐗╄唱(zh矛)姘у寲閬庣▼涓殑姘垏闆诲瓙鍌抽仦楂旂郴锛�
2. 鎺屾彙鍚勭ó鍛煎惛閺堝偝閬為珨鐨勫寲瀛�(xu茅)鏈唱(zh矛)鍙婁綔鐢ㄦ(j墨)鐞�锛�
3. 鐞嗚В鐢熺墿姘у寲鑸囬珨鍏�(n猫i)鑳介噺鐨勮綁(zhu菐n)绉绘柟寮忓拰鎰忕京锛�
4. 鐞嗚В鍛煎惛閺堟姂鍒跺姂鐨勪綔鐢ㄥ拰鎰忕京銆�
锛堝叓锛夌硸浠ｈ瑵
1. 浜嗚В绯栧湪楂斿収(n猫i)鐨勬秷鍖栧惛鏀�锛�
2. 鎺屾彙绯栫殑涓昏鍒嗚В閬庣▼鍜岀敓鐞嗘剰缇�锛�
3. 鐞嗚В琛€绯栨績搴︽按骞崇殑缍寔鍜岃(di脿o)绡€(ji茅)姗�(j墨)鍒�锛�
4. 鎺屾彙绯栧師鐨勭敓鎴愯垏鍒嗚В閬庣▼锛涙帉鎻＄硸鐣扮敓鍙婂叾鎰忕京锛�
5. 鎺屾彙绯栫殑鐒℃哀鍒嗚В鍙婃湁姘у垎瑙ｇ殑閬庣▼鍙婃剰缇�銆�
锛堜節锛夎剛椤炰唬璎�
1. 浜嗚В鑴傞鐨勬秷鍖栧惛鏀堕亷绋嬶紝椤炶剛鐨勪富瑕佷唬璎濋€斿緫锛屼簡瑙ｇ７鑴傚拰鑶藉浐閱囦唬璎�
鐨勬瑕佸強鍏剁敓鐞嗘剰缇�锛�
4
2. 鎺屾彙鑴傝偑閰歌垏鐢樻补姘у寲閬庣▼鍙婂叾鐢熺悊鎰忕京鍜岃剛鑲吀鐨勫悎鎴愪唬璎濓紱
3. 鎺屾彙閰珨鐨勭敓鎴�銆佸垎瑙ｉ€斿緫鍙婂叾鑸囩硸浠ｈ瑵鐨勯棞(gu膩n)绯伙紱
4. 鎺屾彙鑴傝偑閰哥殑 尾-姘у寲鍒嗚В鍙婅剛鑲吀鐨勭敓鐗╁悎鎴愰亷绋�銆�
锛堝崄锛夎泲鐧借唱(zh矛)鐨勫垎瑙ｄ唬璎�
1. 鎺屾彙铔嬬櫧璩�(zh矛)鐨勯噸瑕佹€у拰鐕熼(y菐ng)鎰忕京锛岃泲鐧借唱(zh矛)鐨勬秷鍖栧拰鍚告敹閬庣▼鍙婄敓鐞嗘剰缇�锛�
2. 鎺屾彙铔嬬櫧璩�(zh矛)闄嶈В姗�(j墨)鍒跺拰閬庣▼锛�
3. 鎺屾彙姘ㄥ熀閰哥殑涓€鑸唬璎濊(gu墨)寰嬪拰鏈€绲傜敘(ch菐n)鐗╃殑褰㈡垚鍙婃剰缇�锛�
4. 浜嗚В鍊�(g猫)鍒ユ皑鍩洪吀浠ｈ瑵鐨勭壒榛�(di菐n)锛�
5. 鎺屾彙姘ㄥ熀閰歌劔姘ㄥ熀浣滅敤鍙婂翱绱犵敓鎴愰亷绋�锛屸€滀竴纰冲熀鍦�(tu谩n)鈥濈殑浠ｈ瑵鍙婃剰缇�銆�
锛堝崄涓€锛夋牳閰歌垏鏍歌嫹閰镐唬璎�
1. 鎺屾彙鏍歌嫹閰稿緸闋悎鎴愬拰瑁�(b菙)鏁戦€斿緫鐨勬蹇�锛岃劔姘ф牳绯栨牳鑻烽吀鐨勭敓鎴愰€斿緫锛�
2. 鐞嗚В鍢屽懁鍜屽槯鍟舵牳鑻烽吀鐨勫悎鎴愬師鏂�锛屽悎鎴愪唬璎濈壒榛�(di菐n)锛屼互鍙婂垎瑙ｄ唬璎濈殑绨¤
閬庣▼鍙婄敘(ch菐n)鐗╋紱
3. 浜嗚В椋熺墿鏍歌嫹閰哥殑娑堝寲銆佸惛鏀�锛屾牳鑻烽吀鐨勭敓鐗╁(xu茅)鍔熺敤锛�
4. 鐞嗚В鐥涢ⅷ(f膿ng)鐨勬(j墨)鍒�銆�
锛堝崄浜岋級浠ｈ瑵鍜屼唬璎濊(di脿o)鎺х附璜�
1. 鎺屾彙绱�(x矛)鑳炴按骞崇殑浠ｈ瑵瑾�(di脿o)绡€(ji茅)锛屽寘鎷窗(x矛)鑳炲収(n猫i)閰剁殑闅旈洟鍒嗗竷銆佽畩妲�(g貌u)瑾�(di脿o)绡€(ji茅)銆佸寲瀛�(xu茅)淇�
椋捐(di脿o)绡€(ji茅)锛�
2. 鐞嗚В绯�銆佽剛銆佽泲鐧借唱(zh矛)涔嬮枔鐨勭浉浜掕伅(li谩n)绯诲強鑳介噺浠ｈ瑵锛涢叾閲忚(di脿o)绡€(ji茅)銆佹縺绱犺(di脿o)绡€(ji茅)銆�
鏁撮珨瑾�(di脿o)绡€(ji茅)锛�
3. 浜嗚В鐗╄唱(zh矛)浠ｈ瑵鐨勭壒榛�(di菐n)锛�
4. 鎺屾彙鏍歌嫹閰告姉浠ｈ瑵鐗╃殑浣滅敤姗�(j墨)鍒惰垏鎳�(y墨ng)鐢�銆�
5
锛堝崄涓夛級DNA 鐢熺墿鍚堟垚
1. 鎺屾彙閬哄偝淇℃伅鍌抽仦鐨勪腑蹇冩硶鍓�锛屽崐淇濈暀寰�(f霉)鍒剁殑姒傚康銆佹剰缇�锛屽弮鑸� DNA 寰�(f霉)鍒�
鐨勯叾鍙婅泲鐧借唱(zh矛)鍥犲瓙锛岄€嗚綁(zhu菐n)閷�銆侀€嗚綁(zhu菐n)閷勯叾鐨勬蹇�锛孌NA 淇京(f霉)鐨勯鍨�锛�
2. 鎺屾彙 DNA 寰�(f霉)鍒剁殑涓昏姝ラ锛屽紩鐧�(f膩)楂斻€佸病宕庣墖娈电殑鐢熸垚锛屽垏闄や慨寰�(f霉)閬庣▼锛岀獊
璁婄殑鎰忕京銆侀鍨�銆�
3. 浜嗚В鍗婁繚鐣欏京(f霉)鍒跺(sh铆)椹�(y脿n)锛涚悊瑙ｇ湡鏍哥敓鐗╁京(f霉)鍒剁殑鐗归粸(di菐n)銆�
4. 鎺屾彙鍩哄洜鍙婂叾鍩哄洜琛ㄩ仈(d谩)鐨勬蹇碉紝鍘熸牳鐢熺墿琛ㄩ仈(d谩)瑾�(di脿o)鎺х殑鐗归粸(di菐n)锛屾搷绺卞瓙鐨勭祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)
鑸囧姛鑳斤紝涔崇硸鎿嶇副瀛愯(di脿o)绡€(ji茅)姗�(j墨)鍒�锛屽熀鍥犺〃閬�(d谩)瑾�(di脿o)鎺х殑鍩烘湰鍘熺悊锛�
5. 鎺屾彙闋嗗紡浣滅敤鍏冧欢銆佸弽寮忎綔鐢ㄥ洜瀛�銆佸暉鍕曞瓙銆佸寮�(qi谩ng)瀛�銆佹矇榛樺瓙鐨勫惈缇�銆�
6. 鐞嗚В鐪熸牳鍩哄洜琛ㄩ仈(d谩)瑾�(di脿o)鎺х殑鐗归粸(di菐n)锛屽熀鍥犺〃閬�(d谩)瑾�(di脿o)鎺х殑鍥涘€�(g猫)灞ゆ锛屽熀鍥犺〃閬�(d谩)瑾�(di脿o)鎺�
鐨勭敓鐗╁(xu茅)鎰忕京銆�
锛堝崄鍥涳級RNA 鐢熺墿鍚堟垚
1. 鎺屾彙涓嶅皪绋辫綁(zhu菐n)閷勩€佹ā鏉块張鍜岀法纰奸張锛屽師鏍哥敓鐗╃殑 RNA 鑱氬悎閰跺強鍏朵簽鍩虹祫鎴愶紱
2. 鎺屾彙杞�(zhu菐n)閷勭殑涓昏姝ラ锛岃綁(zhu菐n)閷勫悗鍔犲伐閬庣▼锛岀湡鏍哥敓鐗╄垏鍘熸牳鐢熺墿杞�(zhu菐n)閷勯亷绋嬬殑
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