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1. 鍩虹(ch菙)鐔卞姏瀛�(xu茅)锛氱啽鍔涘(xu茅)绗浂銆佺涓€銆佺浜屻€佺涓夊畾寰�锛涜搵鏂畾寰�(鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)鐔辫▓(j矛)绠�)锛涘崱璜惧畾鐞嗐€佺喌澧炲師
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2. 澶氱祫鍒嗙郴绲�(t菕ng)锛氭媺鐑忕埦瀹氬緥鍜屼酣鍒╁畾寰�锛涚█婧舵恫鐨勪緷鏁�(sh霉)鎬э紱鐩稿緥
3. 闆诲寲瀛�(xu茅)锛氭硶鎷夌瀹氬緥锛涜兘鏂壒鏂圭▼
4. 鍕�(d貌ng)鍔涘(xu茅)銆佺晫闈㈣垏鑶犻珨鍖栧(xu茅)锛氬寲瀛�(xu茅)鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)鐨勯€熺巼鐞嗚珫锛涙埃楂斿弽鎳�(y墨ng)纰版挒鐞嗚珫銆侀亷(gu貌)娓℃厠(t脿i)鐞嗚珫锛涘厜鍖栧(xu茅)鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)锛�
绗竴瀹氬緥鍜岀浜屽畾寰�銆侀噺瀛愭晥鐜�锛涘鐩稿弽鎳�(y墨ng)锛氳彶鍏嬬涓€銆佺浜屽畾寰嬶紱鍌寲浣滅敤鍘熺悊锛涘惛闄勭悊璜栧拰绛夋韩鏂�
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锛堜笁锛夊熀绀�(ch菙)鐭ヨ瓨(sh铆)鍙婃噳(y墨ng)鐢�
1. 鍩虹(ch菙)鐔卞姏瀛�(xu茅)锛氱喌绛夌啽鍔涘(xu茅)鍙冩暩(sh霉)瑷�(j矛)绠�锛涘厠鍕炰紤鏂�-鍏嬫媺浣╅緧锛圕lausius-Clapeyron锛夋柟绋嬶紱鍚夊竷鏂�-
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2. 澶氱祫鍒嗙郴绲�(t菕ng)鐔卞姏瀛�(xu茅)鍙婂寲瀛�(xu茅)骞宠 锛氬亸鎽╃埦閲忕殑闆嗗悎鍏紡锛涘悏甯冩柉-鏉滀亥濮嗗叕寮�锛涢＝鍜岃捀姹藉鐨勬脯(c猫)瀹氾紱
鍐伴粸(di菐n)涓嬮檷娉曟脯(c猫)瀹氱墿璩�(zh矛)鐨勫垎瀛愰噺锛涘寲瀛�(xu茅)璁婂寲閬�(gu貌)绋嬫柟鍚戦檺搴︾殑鍒ゆ柗锛涙韩搴﹀皪(du矛)妯�(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)骞宠 甯告暩(sh霉)鐨勫奖闊库€旇寖鐗归湇澶�
绛夊鏂圭▼锛涙(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)鎽╃埦鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)鍚夊竷鏂嚱鏁�(sh霉)鑸囧弽鎳�(y墨ng)婧害鐨勯棞(gu膩n)绯�锛涘奖闊垮寲瀛�(xu茅)骞宠 鐨勫洜绱狅細婧害銆佸垎澹�銆佺附澹�銆佹儼
鎬ф埃楂旂瓑锛涘钩琛″父鏁�(sh霉)鐨勬脯(c猫)瀹�
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4. 闆诲寲瀛�(xu茅)锛氬師闆绘睜闆诲嫊(d貌ng)鍕�(sh矛)鍙婂叾鑸囩啽鍔涘(xu茅)鍑芥暩(sh霉)鐨勯棞(gu膩n)绯伙紱鍙€嗛浕姹犻浕鍕�(d貌ng)鍕�(sh矛)鍙婇浕鍕�(d貌ng)鍕�(sh矛)婧害绯绘暩(sh霉)鐨勬脯(c猫)瀹�锛涙椿
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鏂囩珷鎼滅储
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