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鍙嬫儏鎻愮ず锛氭湰绔欐彁渚涘叏鍦�400澶氭墍楂樼瓑闄㈡牎鎷涙敹纰╁＋銆佸崥澹爺绌剁敓鍏ュ(xu茅)鑰冭│姝峰勾鑰冪爺鐪熼銆佽€冨崥鐪熼銆佺瓟妗�锛岄儴鍒嗗(xu茅)鏍℃洿鏂拌嚦2012骞�锛�2013骞�锛涘潎鎻愪緵鏀惰不涓嬭級銆� 涓嬭級娴佺▼锛� 鑰冪爺鐪熼 榛炴搳鈥�鑰冪爺瑭﹀嵎鈥濃€濅笅杓�; 鑰冨崥鐪熼 榛炴搳鈥�鑰冨崥瑭﹀嵎搴�鈥� 涓嬭級
鑿腑绉戞妧澶у(xu茅)鍗氬＋鐮旂┒鐢熷叆瀛�(xu茅)鑰冭│銆婃潗鏂欑啽鍔涘(xu茅)銆嬭€冭│澶х侗
鏉愭枡鐔卞姏瀛�(xu茅)鏄潗鏂欑瀛�(xu茅)鑸囧伐绋嬪皥妤�(y猫)鐨勪富瑕佸熀绀�(ch菙)瑾茬▼涔嬩竴銆傛湰鑰冭│
澶х侗瑕佹眰鑰冪敓鎺屾彙浠ヤ笅鍏�(n猫i)瀹癸細
1. 鐔卞姏瀛�(xu茅)瀹氬緥锛氱涓€銆佺浜屽拰绗笁瀹氬緥
2. 鐔卞姏瀛�(xu茅)璁婇噺鍙婂叾涔嬮枔鐨勯棞(gu膩n)绯伙細鐙€鎱�(t脿i)鍑芥暩(sh霉)鍜岄亷绋嬪嚱鏁�(sh霉)锛涚啽鍔涘(xu茅)瀹氬緥
鏁�(sh霉)瀛�(xu茅)琛ㄩ仈寮�锛涢亥鍏嬫柉闊嬮棞(gu膩n)绯诲紡锛涚郴鏁�(sh霉)闂�(gu膩n)绯�锛涘鍔涚郴鏁�(sh霉)銆佺啽鑶ㄨ劰绯�
鏁�(sh霉)銆佺啽瀹圭瓑锛涘湪鐞嗘兂姘ｉ珨銆佸浐楂斿拰娑查珨涓殑鎳�(y墨ng)鐢�
3. 鐔卞姏瀛�(xu茅)楂旂郴骞宠 锛氬钩琛″垽鎿�(j霉)鍙婂叾鏁�(sh霉)瀛�(xu茅)琛ㄩ仈寮忥紱鍠厓浜岀浉绯荤殑骞宠
姊濅欢锛涘钩琛″垽鎿�(j霉)鐨勫叾瀹冭〃閬斿紡
4. 绲�(t菕ng)瑷堢啽鍔涘(xu茅)鍩虹(ch菙)锛氬井瑙€銆佸畯瑙€鐙€鎱�(t脿i)锛涚啽鍔涘(xu茅)鍏紡锛涚喌鐨勭当(t菕ng)瑷堝垎鏋�
锛堢祫鎱�(t脿i)鐔�銆佹尟鍕曠喌銆侀浕瀛愮喌銆佺鐔碉級锛汳-B 鍒嗗竷锛汧-D 鍒嗗竷锛汦instein
妯″瀷锛堟櫠楂旓級锛涘柈鍘熷瓙姘ｉ珨妯″瀷
5. 鍠厓澶氱浉楂旂郴锛氬寲瀛�(xu茅)浣嶈垏 Gibbs 鑷敱鑳�锛涘柈鍏冪浉鍦栫祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)锛�
Clausius-Clapeyron 鏂圭▼锛涜捀鐧�(f膩)鍜屽崌鑿洸绶�锛涘嚌鑱氭厠(t脿i)鐨勭浉鐣�锛涗笁鐩�
榛烇紙Tripoints锛�
6. 澶氬厓鍠浉鐒″寲瀛�(xu茅)鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)楂旂郴锛堟憾娑诧級锛氬亸鎽╃埦閲忓強鍏朵箣闁撶殑闂�(gu膩n)绯�锛涘亸
鎽╃埦閲忚▓绠楋紱妯欐簴鎱�(t脿i)鍜屾贩鍚堥亷绋嬶紙mixing process锛�锛涘鍏冮珨绯荤殑
鍖栧(xu茅)浣�锛涙椿搴﹁垏娲诲害绯绘暩(sh霉)锛汫ibbs-Duhem 鏂圭▼锛涚█婧舵恫鑸囪(gu墨)鍓囨憾
娑�锛涙憾娑茬殑鍘熷瓙妯″瀷锛坅tomistic model锛�
7. 澶氬厓澶氱浉鐒″寲瀛�(xu茅)鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)楂旂郴锛氬钩琛℃浠�锛汫ibbs 鐩稿緥锛涚浉鍦栫祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)锛堝柈
鍏冦€佷簩鍏冨拰涓夊厓鐩稿湒锛�锛涙潬妗垮畾寰嬶紙浜屽厓鍜屼笁鍏冿級锛涚浉鍦栧湪鏉愭枡绉�
瀛�(xu茅)涓殑鎳�(y墨ng)鐢�
8. 鐩稿湒鐔卞姏瀛�(xu茅)锛氳嚜鐢辫兘锛嶆垚鍒嗭紙G锛峏锛夋洸绶氾紙G锛峏 妯欐簴鎱�(t脿i)銆佸叕鍒�
绶氳垏鍏╃浉骞宠 銆佸叐鐩稿崁(q奴)銆佷笁鐩稿钩琛�銆佷腑闁撶浉鍜屼簽绌�(w臎n)鐩革級锛涗簩鍏冪浉鍦�
鐨勭啽鍔涘(xu茅)妯″瀷锛堢悊鎯虫憾娑叉ā鍨�銆佽(gu墨)鍓囨憾娑叉ā鍨嬨€佷腑鑴婄窔锛�锛涜▓绠楁
鐩稿湒瑷堢畻锛堟恫鐩哥窔銆佸浐鐩哥窔銆佸叡鏅堕粸銆佸浐婧跺害绶氥€佹憾瑙ｅ害闁撻殭绛夛級
9. 澶氬厓澶氱浉鍖栧(xu茅)鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)楂旂郴锛氭埃楂斾腑鐨勫柈璁婇噺锛坲nivariant锛夊拰澶氳畩閲�
锛坢ultivariant锛夊弽鎳�(y墨ng)锛堝寲瀛�(xu茅)浣�銆佸弽鎳�(y墨ng)瑕拰鍔�銆佸钩琛″父鏁�(sh霉)鑸囪嚜鐢辫兘
璁婂寲锛夛紱Richardson锛岴llingham 鍦�锛汣O/CO2 鍜� H2/H2O 娣峰悎姘ｉ珨
涓殑姘у寲锛汸ourbaix 楂樻韩姘у寲鍦�
10. 鐣岄潰鐔卞姏瀛�(xu茅)锛氭洸闈㈠咕浣曪紱鏇查潰閬庡墿鐔卞姏瀛�(xu茅)閲�锛涘綆鏇茬晫闈㈤珨绯荤殑鐔�
鍔涘(xu茅)骞宠 锛涜〃闈㈠嫉鍔涜垏琛ㄩ潰鑷敱鑳�锛涚晫闈㈠皪鐩稿湒鐨勫奖闊匡紙鐩哥晫绉�
鍕�銆佺晫闈㈣垏钂告苯鐨勫钩琛°€佺啍榛炶垏鏇茬巼鐨勯棞(gu膩n)绯伙級锛涙櫠楂旂殑骞宠 褰㈢媭
鈥擶ullf 鍦�锛涜〃闈㈠惛闄勶紙鍚搁檮娓噺銆丟ibbs 鍚搁檮鏂圭▼锛�
11. 鏅堕珨缂洪櫡鐔卞姏瀛�(xu茅)锛氭櫠楂斾腑鐨勭┖浣嶆績搴�锛涢枔闅欑己闄疯垏闆欑┖浣�锛汧renkel
鍜� Schottky 缂洪櫡
鍏嶈铂(z茅)鑱叉槑锛氭湰鏂囩郴杞�(zhu菐n)杓夎嚜缍�(w菐ng)绲�(lu貌)锛屽鏈変镜鐘�锛岃珛鑱�(li谩n)绯绘垜鍊戠珛鍗冲埅闄�锛屽彟锛氭湰鏂囧儏浠ｈ〃浣滆€呭€嬩汉瑙€榛烇紝鑸囨湰缍�(w菐ng)绔欑劇闂�(gu膩n)銆傚叾鍘熷壍(chu脿ng)鎬т互鍙婃枃涓櫝杩版枃瀛楀拰鍏�(n猫i)瀹规湭缍�(j墨ng)鏈珯璀夊锛屽皪鏈枃浠ュ強鍏朵腑鍏ㄩ儴鎴栬€呴儴鍒嗗収(n猫i)瀹�銆佹枃瀛楃殑鐪熷鎬�銆佸畬鏁存€�銆佸強鏅傛€ф湰绔欎笉浣滀换浣曚繚璀夋垨鎵胯锛岃珛璁€鑰呭儏浣滃弮鑰�锛屽苟璜嬭嚜琛屾牳瀵︾浉闂�(gu膩n)鍏�(n猫i)瀹�銆�
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鏂囩珷鎼滅储
鎮ㄧ従(xi脿n)鍦ㄧ殑浣嶇疆锛� 
