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鍙嬫儏鎻愮ず锛氭湰绔欐彁渚涘叏鍦�400澶氭墍楂樼瓑闄㈡牎鎷涙敹纰╁＋銆佸崥澹爺绌剁敓鍏ュ(xu茅)鑰冭│姝峰勾鑰冪爺鐪熼銆佽€冨崥鐪熼銆佺瓟妗�锛岄儴鍒嗗(xu茅)鏍℃洿鏂拌嚦2012骞达紝2013骞�锛涘潎鎻愪緵鏀惰不(f猫i)涓嬭級銆� 涓嬭級娴佺▼锛� 鑰冪爺鐪熼 榛�(di菐n)鎿娾€�鑰冪爺瑭﹀嵎鈥濃€濅笅杓�; 鑰冨崥鐪熼 榛�(di菐n)鎿娾€�鑰冨崥瑭﹀嵎搴�鈥� 涓嬭級
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绗竴閮ㄥ垎 鑰冭│瑾槑
涓€銆佽€冭│鎬ц唱(zh矛)
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锛堜竴锛� 绛斿嵎鏂瑰紡锛氶枆鍗凤紝绛嗚│
锛堜簩锛� 绛旈鏅�(sh铆)闁擄細180 鍒嗛悩
锛堜笁锛� 椤屽瀷姣斾緥
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绨＄瓟椤� 绱� 30锛�
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绗簩閮ㄥ垎 鑰冩煡瑕侀粸(di菐n)
涓€銆佺稉(j墨ng)鍏搁伜鍌冲(xu茅)
1.瀛熷痉鐖惧垎闆㈠畾寰嬪拰鑷敱绲勫悎瀹氬緥銆�
2.浼存€ч伜鍌宠(gu墨)寰嬶紝鍩哄洜鐨勯€ｉ帠鑸囦氦鎻�锛岄噸绲勭殑鍒嗗瓙姗�(j墨)鍒�銆�
3.涓夐粸(di菐n)娓氦娉曡垏鍩哄洜鐨勫畾浣�銆�
4.绯昏瓬鐨勯伜鍌冲垎鏋�銆�
5.浼存€ч伜鍌炽€�
6.鍩哄洜浜掍綔
7.浜洪鍩哄洜绲勭殑鏌撹壊楂斾綔鍦�銆�
8.閲嶇祫妾㈡脯鍜屼簰瑁�(b菙)妾㈡脯
浜屻€佸熀鍥犵殑绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鑸囧姛鑳�
1.鍘熸牳鐢熺墿鍜岀湡鏍哥敓鐗╁熀鍥犵祫鐗归粸(di菐n)锛屽熀鍥犵祫绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鐗归粸(di菐n)鍜屽姛鑳界殑灏嶆噳(y墨ng)闂�(gu膩n)绯汇€�
2.闋嗗弽瀛�锛岀敤浜掕(b菙)娓(y脿n)纰哄畾绐佽畩鐨勫姛鑳介棞(gu膩n)绯荤殑鍘熺悊鍜屾柟娉曘€�
3.鏂疯鍩哄洜鍜岄噸鐤婂熀鍥犵殑姒傚康鍜屾剰缇�銆�
4.鍩哄洜鍔熻兘鐨勫悇绋亣瑾�锛岃兘鏍规摎(j霉)鍋囪灏嶆€х媭閫�(j矛n)琛屾帹鏂�銆�
涓�銆佸師鏍哥敓鐗╃殑閬哄偝鍒嗘瀽
1.鐥呮瘨鐨勭箒娈栭鍨嬪拰绐佽畩椤炲瀷銆�
2.鐥呮瘨绐佽畩鍨嬬殑浜掕(b菙)妾㈡脯鐨勬(j墨)鍒跺拰浣滅敤銆�
3.鍣弻楂旂獊璁婄殑娓氦瑷�(j矛)绠楀熀鍥犵殑閲嶇祫鍊硷紝纰哄畾鍩哄洜鍦栬窛鐨勬柟娉�銆�
4.位 鍣弻楂旂殑鍩哄洜绲勭祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)锛屛� 鍘熷櫖鑿岄珨鐨勫垏闄よ垏鎻掑叆姗�(j墨)鍒�锛屽悎瀛愯獦灏�(d菐o)鐨勬蹇�銆�
5.绱�(x矛)鑿屾煋鑹查珨鐨勫瓨鍦ㄥ舰寮�锛孍.coli 鐨勭獊璁婇鍨嬶紝 E.coli 鐨勬€у垾鐗规€у拰閲嶇祫鐗瑰緛銆�
6.绱�(x矛)鑿屼腑鏂烽洔浜ゅ師鐞�锛屾帉鎻￠噸绲勪綔鍦栫殑鏂规硶銆�
7.鎬у皫(d菐o)锛岃綁(zhu菐n)灏�(d菐o)锛岃綁(zhu菐n)鍖栫殑姒傚康锛岃綁(zhu菐n)灏�(d菐o)浣滃湒鐨勬柟娉曘€�
鍥�銆佺湡鏍哥敓鐗╃殑閬哄偝鍒嗘瀽
1.鐪熸牳鐢熺墿鍩哄洜绲勭殑绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鐗归粸(di菐n)锛岀悊瑙� C 鍊兼倴璜栫殑鍏�(n猫i)瀹瑰拰瀵�(sh铆)璩�(zh矛)銆�
2.鐪熸牳鐢熺墿鍩哄洜绲勫簭鍒楃殑椤炲瀷鍜屽悇鑷殑鐗归粸(di菐n)銆�
3.鐪熸牳鐢熺墿鍩哄洜鐨勫寘瑁濇ā鍨嬨€�
4.鍩哄洜瀹舵棌鐨勬蹇靛拰鍔熻兘锛屽父瑕嬬殑鍩哄洜瀹舵棌銆�
5.鍩哄洜鐨勪笩澶�銆佹摯(ku貌)澧炲拰閲嶆帓鐨勬剰缇�銆�
6.鎺屾彙鍚勭ó閬哄偝妯�(bi膩o)瑷樼殑鐗归粸(di菐n)鍙婃噳(y墨ng)鐢ㄣ€�
浜�銆侀伜鍌抽噸绲�
1.鍚屾簮閲嶇祫锛屼綅榛�(di菐n)灏堜竴閲嶇祫锛岀暟甯搁噸绲勭殑鐗归粸(di菐n)銆�
2.鍚屾簮閲嶇祫鐨� Holliday 妯″瀷锛宑hi 绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)銆�
3.鍩哄洜杞�(zhu菐n)璁婄殑姒傚康鍜屽垎瀛愭(j墨)鍒�銆�
4.浣嶉粸(di菐n)灏堜竴鎬ч噸绲勭殑鍒嗗瓙绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鐗瑰緛銆�
5.杞�(zhu菐n)搴у瓙鐨勭祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鐗归粸(di菐n)锛岃綁(zhu菐n)搴фā鍨嬶紝鐞嗚В杞�(zhu菐n)搴х殑閬哄偝鏁堟噳(y墨ng)锛屼簡瑙ｇ敓鐗╀腑甯歌鐨勮綁(zhu菐n)搴хず渚嬨€�
鍏�銆侀伜鍌崇墿璩�(zh矛)鐨勬敼璁�
1.鏌撹壊楂旂己澶憋紝閲嶅京(f霉)锛屽€掍綅锛屾槗浣嶇殑鐗归粸(di菐n)锛岀櫦(f膩)鐢熸(j墨)鍒跺拰閬哄偝鏁堟噳(y墨ng)銆�
2.鏌撹壊楂旀暩(sh霉)鐩畩鐣扮殑鍩烘湰椤炲瀷锛岄伜鍌虫晥鎳�(y墨ng)鍜屼綔鐢�銆�
3.鏌撹壊楂旇畩鐣板湪閫�(j矛n)鍖栦腑鐨勬剰缇�銆�
4.鍩哄洜绐佽畩鐨勯鍨嬨€佺壒榛�(di菐n)鍜屽垎瀛愭(j墨)鍒�
5.鍏夊京(f霉)娲�锛屽垏闄や慨寰�(f霉)锛岄噸绲勪慨寰�(f霉)锛孲OS 淇京(f霉)鐨勫垎瀛愭ā鍨嬨€�
6.鍚勭ó鍩哄洜绐佽畩楂旀鍑虹殑鍘熺悊銆�
涓�銆佹暩(sh霉)閲忔€х媭鐨勯伜鍌冲垎鏋�
1.鏁�(sh霉)閲忔€х媭鐨勬蹇靛拰鐗瑰緛銆�
2.澶氬熀鍥�?q奴)W瑾殑鍏�(n猫i)瀹�銆�
3.閬哄偝鐜囩殑姒傚康锛岄伜鍌崇巼鐨勮▓(j矛)绠楁柟娉�銆�
4.杩戜氦鐨勬蹇�锛屾帉鎻¤繎浜ょ郴鏁�(sh霉)鐨勮▓(j矛)绠楁柟娉�锛岀悊瑙ｉ洔浜ゅ劒(y艒u)鍕㈢殑鍏�(n猫i)娑点€�
鍏�銆侀伜鍌宠垏閫�(j矛n)鍖�
1.瀛熷痉鐖剧兢楂斿拰鍩哄洜搴殑姒傚康锛岀瓑浣嶅熀鍥犻牷鐜囧拰鍩哄洜鍨嬮牷鐜囩殑瑷�(j矛)绠楁柟娉�銆�
2. Hardy锛峎einberg 骞宠 缇ら珨鐨勫熀鏈壒寰佸拰褰遍熆鍥犵礌銆�
3.閬哄偝婕傝畩鐨勬蹇�銆�
4.鐗╃ó褰㈡垚鐨勯亷绋嬪拰鏂瑰紡銆�
5.鍩哄洜绲勯€�(j矛n)鍖栫殑鏂瑰紡銆�
6.鍒嗗瓙閫�(j矛n)鍖栫殑涓€у(xu茅)瑾殑鍏�(n猫i)瀹广€�
涔�銆佸熀鍥犲伐绋�
1.鍩哄洜宸ョ▼鐨勬蹇靛拰鎰忕京
2.鍩哄洜宸ョ▼鐨勫熀鏈収(n猫i)瀹瑰拰鎶€琛�(sh霉)銆�
3.闄愬埗鎬у収(n猫i)鍒囬叾鐨勯鍨嬪拰鐢ㄩ€�
4.DNA 閫ｆ帴閰剁殑鐢ㄩ€�锛屽弽杞�(zhu菐n)閷勯叾鐨勭敤閫�銆�
5.杓夐珨鐨勫熀鏈壒寰�锛岀啛鎮夊悇绋父鐢ㄨ級楂旂殑鐗归粸(di菐n)鍜岀敤閫�銆�
6.娑堟笡闆滀氦锛岄叾鍒囧湒璀�锛孌NA 姝ユ煡鐨勫師鐞嗗拰鐢ㄩ€斻€�
7.鍏嬮殕锛孌NA 鏂囧韩锛宑DNA 鏂囧韩鐨勬蹇�锛屽缓绔嬫枃搴殑涓€鑸祦绋�銆�
8.杞�(zhu菐n)鍩哄洜鐨勬蹇碉紝鍚勭ó甯歌鐨勮綁(zhu菐n)鍩哄洜鎶€琛�(sh霉)銆�
9.鍩哄洜绲勫(xu茅)鍜岃泲鐧界祫瀛�(xu茅)姒傚康銆�
鍗併€侀伜鍌冲(xu茅)鐨勭櫦(f膩)灞�锛屾妧琛�(sh霉)鍜岀悊璜栫殑鏈€鏂伴€�(j矛n)灞�
鍏嶈铂(z茅)鑱叉槑锛氭湰鏂囩郴杞�(zhu菐n)杓夎嚜缍�(w菐ng)绲�(lu貌)锛屽鏈変镜鐘紝璜嬭伅(li谩n)绯绘垜鍊戠珛鍗冲埅闄�锛屽彟锛氭湰鏂囧儏浠ｈ〃浣滆€呭€�(g猫)浜鸿榛�(di菐n)锛岃垏鏈恫(w菐ng)绔欑劇闂�(gu膩n)銆傚叾鍘熷壍(chu脿ng)鎬т互鍙婃枃涓櫝杩版枃瀛楀拰鍏�(n猫i)瀹规湭缍�(j墨ng)鏈珯璀夊(sh铆)锛屽皪鏈枃浠ュ強鍏朵腑鍏ㄩ儴鎴栬€呴儴鍒嗗収(n猫i)瀹�銆佹枃瀛楃殑鐪熷(sh铆)鎬с€佸畬鏁存€�銆佸強鏅�(sh铆)鎬ф湰绔欎笉浣滀换浣曚繚璀夋垨鎵胯锛岃珛璁€鑰呭儏浣滃弮鑰冿紝骞惰珛鑷鏍稿(sh铆)鐩搁棞(gu膩n)鍏�(n猫i)瀹�銆�
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鏂囩珷鎼滅储
鎮ㄧ従(xi脿n)鍦ㄧ殑浣嶇疆锛� 
