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鍙嬫儏鎻愮ず锛氭湰绔欐彁渚涘叏鍦�400澶氭墍楂樼瓑闄㈡牎鎷涙敹纰╁＋銆佸崥澹爺绌剁敓鍏ュ(xu茅)鑰冭│姝峰勾鑰冪爺鐪熼銆佽€冨崥鐪熼銆佺瓟妗�锛岄儴鍒嗗(xu茅)鏍℃洿鏂拌嚦2012骞达紝2013骞�锛涘潎鎻愪緵鏀惰不(f猫i)涓嬭級銆� 涓嬭級娴佺▼锛� 鑰冪爺鐪熼 榛�(di菐n)鎿娾€�鑰冪爺瑭﹀嵎鈥濃€濅笅杓�; 鑰冨崥鐪熼 榛�(di菐n)鎿娾€�鑰冨崥瑭﹀嵎搴�鈥� 涓嬭級
2018 骞�
鑿澅鐞嗗伐澶у(xu茅)
鈥溾€滃垎鏋愬寲瀛�(xu茅)鈥濊€冭│澶х侗
涓€銆佽€冭│瑕佹眰瑕佹眰鑰冪敓鎺屾彙鍖栧(xu茅)鍒嗘瀽鍜屽剙鍣ㄥ垎鏋愮殑鍚勭ó鏂规硶銆佸師鐞嗗強鎳�(y墨ng)鐢紝
鍒嗘瀽鍖栧(xu茅)瀵�(sh铆)椹�(y脿n)涓父瑕嬬幓鐠冨剙鍣ㄧ殑鎿嶄綔瑕侀粸(di菐n)鍙婂熀绀�(ch菙)瀵�(sh铆)椹�(y脿n)鐨勬柟娉�銆佸師鐞嗗拰姝ラ锛屽叿鍌�
閬�(y霉n)鐢ㄦ墍瀛�(xu茅)鐭ヨ瓨鍒嗘瀽鍟忛鍙婅В姹哄晱椤岀殑鑳藉姏銆�
浜�銆佽€冭│鍏�(n猫i)瀹�
1. 鍒嗘瀽鍖栧(xu茅)姒傝珫
2. 鍒嗘瀽鍖栧(xu茅)涓殑瑾ゅ樊鍙婃暩(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)铏曠悊瑾ゅ樊鑸囧亸宸紝婧�(zh菙n)纰哄害鑸囩簿瀵嗗害锛岀郴绲�(t菕ng)瑾ゅ樊
鍜岄毃姗�(j墨)瑾ゅ樊銆傛湁鏁堟暩(sh霉)瀛�?锛熷偖w骞冲潎鍊肩殑浼拌▓(j矛)銆傞’钁楁€ф椹�(y脿n)銆傚彲鐤戝€肩殑鍙栬垗銆�
3. 婊村畾鍒嗘瀽娉曟杩�
4. 閰稿牽婊村畾娉曡唱(zh矛)瀛愭浠跺紡锛屽垎甯冪郴鏁�(sh霉)锛屾憾娑� pH 鐨勮▓(j矛)绠�銆傜珐娌栨憾娑�銆傞吀鍫挎寚
绀哄姂鍙婇伕鎿�銆備竴鍏冿紙澶氬厓锛夐吀鍫挎淮瀹氭洸绶氱殑瑷�(j矛)绠�锛岀獊韬嶈寖鍦嶅強鍏跺奖闊垮洜绱�锛屾簴(zh菙n)纰�
婊村畾鐨勬浠�銆傜祩榛�(di菐n)瑾ゅ樊?锛涙棇锠匒銆佹サ寮遍吀銆侀姩楣界瓑鐨勬脯瀹氬拰瑷�(j矛)绠�銆�
5. 閰嶄綅婊村畾娉� EDTA 鐨勬€ц唱(zh矛)锛孍DTA 鑸囬噾灞洟瀛愰厤鍚堢墿鐨勭壒榛�(di菐n)銆傞厤浣嶆淮瀹氫腑
鐨勫壇鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)绯绘暩(sh霉)锛屾浠剁┅(w臎n)瀹氬父鏁�(sh霉)銆傛淮瀹氭洸绶氱殑绻埗锛屽奖闊跨獊韬嶈寖鍦嶇殑鍥犵礌銆傞噾灞寚
绀哄姂鍙婂叾閬告搰锛屾寚绀哄姂鐨勫兊鍖�銆佸皝闁夈€傚柈涓€闆㈠瓙婊村畾鐨勯吀搴﹁寖鍦�?锛涙棇鎯硏瀛愮殑鍒�
鍒ユ淮瀹�銆傞厤浣嶆淮瀹氱殑鎳�(y墨ng)鐢ㄥ強瑷�(j矛)绠�銆�
6. 姘у寲閭勫師婊村畾娉曡兘鏂壒鍏紡锛屾浠堕浕浣�锛屽弽鎳�(y墨ng)閫�(j矛n)琛岀殑绋嬪害锛屽奖闊挎哀鍖栭倓
鍘熷弽鎳�(y墨ng)鐨勪富瑕佸洜绱犮€傛哀鍖栭倓鍘熸淮瀹氭寚绀哄姂锛屽彲閫嗘哀鍖栭倓鍘熼珨绯绘淮瀹氭洸绶氱殑绻埗銆�
甯哥敤鐨勬哀鍖栭倓鍘熸淮瀹氭硶鐨勫師鐞�銆佺壒榛�(di菐n)銆佸弽鎳�(y墨ng)姊濅欢銆佽▓(j矛)绠椼€�
7. 娌夋穩婊村畾娉曟淮瀹氭洸绶�銆佹矇娣€婊村畾鎸囩ず鍔戝拰娌夋穩婊村畾鍒嗘瀽鏂规硶锛孧ohr 娉�锛�
Volhard 娉曪紝F(xi脿n)ajans 娉�銆�
8. 閲嶉噺鍒嗘瀽娉曢噸閲忓垎鏋愭硶鐨勭壒榛�(di菐n)锛屽熀鏈蹇�锛岄噸閲忓垎鏋愬皪娌夋穩鐨勮姹傚強绲�(ji茅)
鏋滆▓(j矛)绠�銆�
9. 鍚稿厜鍏夊害娉曠墿璩�(zh矛)鐨勫惛鏀跺厜璀�锛屽厜鍚告敹鍩烘湰瀹氬緥锛屽亸闆㈡瘮鐖惧畾寰嬬殑鍘熷洜銆�
鍒嗗厜鍏夊害瑷�(j矛)绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)銆傚奖闊块’鑹茬殑鍥犵礌鍙婃浠剁殑閬告搰銆傚惛鍏夊厜搴︽硶娓畾姊濅欢鐨勯伕鎿囧強
鎳�(y墨ng)鐢�銆�
10.鑹茶瓬鍒嗘瀽娉曡壊璀滄硶鐗归粸(di菐n)銆佸垎椤炲強鎳�(y墨ng)鐢ㄨ寖鍦嶏紝鑹茶瓬鐩搁棞(gu膩n)琛�(sh霉)瑾炲拰鐞嗚珫銆傝壊璀�
瀹氭€у畾閲忔柟娉曘€傛埃鐩歌壊璀滃剙锛屾娓櫒锛屽浐瀹氱浉銆傛瘺绱�(x矛)绠℃埃鐩歌壊璀�銆傛埃鐩歌壊璀滅殑鎳�(y墨ng)
鐢�銆傞珮鏁堟恫鐩歌壊璀滄硶鐨勭壒榛�(di菐n)锛屾恫鐩歌壊璀滃剙涓昏閮ㄤ欢銆傞珮鏁堟恫鐩歌壊璀滄柟娉曠殑鍘熺悊銆�
鎳�(y墨ng)鐢ㄧ壒榛�(di菐n)鍙婇伕鎿�銆�
11. 闆讳綅鍒嗘瀽娉曢浕鍖栧(xu茅)鍒嗘瀽鍩烘湰姒傚康銆佺壒榛�(di菐n)鑸囧垎椤�銆傞浕浣嶅垎鏋愭硶鍩烘湰鍘熺悊锛�
pH 鐜荤拑闆绘サ鐨勭祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)锛宲H 鍎€鍙婃脯瀹氭柟娉�銆傞洟瀛愰伕鎿囨€ч浕妤电殑绋锛岃啘闆讳綅锛岄伕鎿�
鎬х郴鏁�(sh霉)銆傜洿鎺ラ浕浣嶆硶瀹氶噺鏂规硶锛屽奖闊垮洜绱犲強娓噺瑾ゅ樊锛涢浕浣嶆淮瀹氭硶銆�
12. 妤佃瓬鍒嗘瀽娉曡垏浼忓畨鍒嗘瀽娉曟サ璀滃垎鏋愯垏浼忓畨鍒嗘瀽鐨勫畾缇�銆傛サ璀滃垎鏋愬師鐞�銆�
鍩烘湰姒傚康锛岃缃紝瀹氶噺鑸囧畾鎬у熀绀�(ch菙)鑸囨柟娉�銆傚共鎿鹃浕娴佽垏娑堥櫎鏂规硶銆傛柊妤佃瓬鍙婁紡瀹�
鍒嗘瀽娉曠殑鍘熺悊鍙婂叾鐗归粸(di菐n)銆�
13. 搴緰鍒嗘瀽娉曟硶鎷夌闆昏В瀹氬緥锛屽(sh铆)鐝�(xi脿n)搴緰鍒嗘瀽鐨勫墠鎻愭浠躲€傛帶鍒堕浕浣嶅韩渚�
鍒嗘瀽娉曞拰搴緰婊村畾鐨勫師鐞嗐€佽缃�銆佺壒榛�(di菐n)鍙婃噳(y墨ng)鐢ㄣ€�
14. 鍘熷瓙鐧�(f膩)灏勫厜璀滃垎鏋愬厜瀛�(xu茅)鍒嗘瀽娉曠殑鐗归粸(di菐n)銆佸垎椤炪€傚師瀛愮櫦(f膩)灏勫厜璀滃垎鏋愬熀鏈師
鐞�銆佹蹇�銆佺壒榛�(di菐n)銆佹噳(y墨ng)鐢�銆傜櫦(f膩)灏勫厜璀滃剙娴佺▼锛屽厜婧愮殑鐗归粸(di菐n)鍜屾噳(y墨ng)鐢ㄨ寖鍦�銆傚厜璀滃畾鎬�銆�
鍗婂畾閲忚垏瀹氶噺鍒嗘瀽鍘熺悊鍙婃柟娉�銆�
15. 鍘熷瓙鍚告敹鍒嗗厜鍏夊害鍒嗘瀽鍘熷瓙鍚告敹鍒嗗厜鍏夊害娉曠殑鍘熺悊銆佺壒榛�(di菐n)鑸囨噳(y墨ng)鐢ㄣ€傚師瀛�
鍚告敹鍒嗗厜鍏夊害瑷�(j矛)锛屽師瀛愬寲鏂规硶鐨勭ó椤炪€佺壒榛�(di菐n)銆傚畾閲忔柟娉曞強鍏剁壒榛�(di菐n)锛涙脯閲忔浠剁殑閬�
鎿�銆傚共鎿惧強鍏舵秷闄�銆�
16. 绱鍙鍒嗗厜鍏夊害娉曠传澶栧彲瑕嬪垎鍏夊厜搴︽硶鍩烘湰鍘熺悊鍜屽熀鏈蹇�銆傜传澶栧彲
瑕嬪惛鏀跺厜璀滆垏鍒嗗瓙绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鐨勯棞(gu膩n)绯�銆�
17.鍒嗗瓙鐧�(f膩)鍏夊垎鏋愬垎瀛愮啋鍏夊拰纾峰厜鐢�(ch菐n)鐢熺殑鍘熷洜锛屽垎瀛愮啋鍏夌殑鐗规€у拰褰遍熆鍥犵礌銆�
鐔掑厜鍏夎瓬鍎€銆傜啋鍏夊畾閲忓師鐞嗗強鍩烘湰姒傚康銆傚垎瀛愮啋鍏夌殑鎳�(y墨ng)鐢ㄣ€�
18.绱呭鍚告敹鍏夎瓬鍒嗘瀽绱呭鍚告敹鍏夎瓬鐢�(ch菐n)鐢熺殑姊濅欢锛屽垎瀛愭尟鍕�(d貌ng)鐨勫舰寮�锛岀磪澶栧厜
璀滅殑鍩哄湗(tu谩n)闋荤巼鍙婂奖闊垮洜绱犮€傚吀鍨嬪畼鑳藉湗(tu谩n)鐨勭磪澶栧惛鏀跺嘲銆傜磪澶栧厜璀滃剙鐨勭祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)銆�
19.鏍哥鍏辨尟娉㈣瓬娉曟牳纾佸叡鎸尝璀滄硶鐨勫師鐞嗗強鍩烘湰姒傚康銆傛牳纾佸叡鎸尝璀滃剙鐨�
绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)銆傛矮璀�銆佺⒊璀滅浉闂�(gu膩n)姒傚康鍙婂叾鎳�(y墨ng)鐢�銆�
20.璩�(zh矛)璀滃垎鏋愭硶璩�(zh矛)璀滃垎鏋愮殑鍩烘湰鍘熺悊锛岃唱(zh矛)璀滃垎鏋愭硶鎻愪緵鐨勪俊鎭�銆傝唱(zh矛)璀滃剙鐨勭祼(ji茅)
妲�(g貌u)娴佺▼锛岄洟瀛愭簮鐨勫垎椤炲強鍏剁壒榛�(di菐n)锛岃唱(zh矛)閲忓垎鏋愬櫒鐨勭ó椤炲強鍏剁壒榛�(di菐n)銆傝唱(zh矛)璀滃湪绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)娓畾
涓殑鎳�(y墨ng)鐢�銆�
21.鏈夋(j墨)鍖栧悎鐗╃祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)瑙ｆ瀽鍒╃敤鍥涜瓬閫�(j矛n)琛屾湁姗�(j墨)鍖栧悎鐗╃祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)瑙ｆ瀽銆�
鍏嶈铂(z茅)鑱叉槑锛氭湰鏂囩郴杞�(zhu菐n)杓夎嚜缍�(w菐ng)绲�(lu貌)锛屽鏈変镜鐘�锛岃珛鑱�(li谩n)绯绘垜鍊戠珛鍗冲埅闄�锛屽彟锛氭湰鏂囧儏浠ｈ〃浣滆€呭€�(g猫)浜鸿榛�(di菐n)锛岃垏鏈恫(w菐ng)绔欑劇闂�(gu膩n)銆傚叾鍘熷壍(chu脿ng)鎬т互鍙婃枃涓櫝杩版枃瀛楀拰鍏�(n猫i)瀹规湭缍�(j墨ng)鏈珯璀夊(sh铆)锛屽皪鏈枃浠ュ強鍏朵腑鍏ㄩ儴鎴栬€呴儴鍒嗗収(n猫i)瀹�銆佹枃瀛楃殑鐪熷(sh铆)鎬с€佸畬鏁存€�銆佸強鏅�(sh铆)鎬ф湰绔欎笉浣滀换浣曚繚璀夋垨鎵胯锛岃珛璁€鑰呭儏浣滃弮鑰�锛屽苟璜嬭嚜琛屾牳瀵�(sh铆)鐩搁棞(gu膩n)鍏�(n猫i)瀹�銆�
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鏂囩珷鎼滅储
鎮ㄧ従(xi脿n)鍦ㄧ殑浣嶇疆锛� 
