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鍙嬫儏鎻愮ず锛氭湰绔欐彁渚涘叏鍦�400澶氭墍楂樼瓑闄㈡牎鎷涙敹纰╁＋銆佸崥澹爺绌剁敓鍏ュ(xu茅)鑰冭│姝峰勾鑰冪爺鐪熼銆佽€冨崥鐪熼銆佺瓟妗�锛岄儴鍒嗗(xu茅)鏍℃洿鏂拌嚦2012骞�锛�2013骞�锛涘潎鎻愪緵鏀惰不(f猫i)涓嬭級銆� 涓嬭級娴佺▼锛� 鑰冪爺鐪熼 榛�(di菐n)鎿娾€�鑰冪爺瑭﹀嵎鈥濃€濅笅杓�; 鑰冨崥鐪熼 榛�(di菐n)鎿娾€�鑰冨崥瑭﹀嵎搴�鈥� 涓嬭級
婀栧崡甯寖澶у(xu茅)纰╁＋鐮旂┒鐢熷叆瀛�(xu茅)鑰冭│鑷懡椤岃€冭│澶х侗
鑰冭│绉戠洰浠ｇ⒓锛歔 ] 鑰冭│绉戠洰鍚嶇ū锛氱劇姗�(j墨)鍖栧(xu茅)瀵�(sh铆)椹�(y脿n)
涓€銆佽│鍗风祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)
1) 瑭﹀嵎鎴愮妇鍙婅€冭│鏅傞枔
鏈│鍗锋豢鍒嗙偤 100 鍒嗭紝鑰冭│鏅傞枔鐐� 180 鍒嗛悩銆�
2)绛旈鏂瑰紡锛氶枆鍗枫€佺瓎瑭�
3)瑭﹀嵎鍏�(n猫i)瀹圭祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)
鍩虹(ch菙)瀵�(sh铆)椹�(y脿n)閮ㄥ垎 70% 缍滃悎瑷�(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)瀵�(sh铆)椹�(y脿n)閮ㄥ垎 30%
4)椤屽瀷绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)
a: 鍠爡(xi脿ng)閬告搰椤�锛�20 灏忛锛屾瘡灏忛 2 鍒�锛屽叡 40 鍒�
b: 濉┖椤�锛�10 灏忛锛屾瘡灏忛 3 鍒�锛屽叡 30 鍒�
c: 鍟忕瓟椤�(鍖呮嫭瀵�(sh铆)椹�(y脿n)瑷�(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)椤�)锛�3 灏忛锛屾瘡灏忛 10 鍒嗭紝鍏� 30 鍒�
浜�銆佽€冭│鍏�(n猫i)瀹硅垏鑰冭│瑕佹眰
锛堜竴锛夊熀绀�(ch菙)瀵�(sh铆)椹�(y脿n)閮ㄥ垎
1銆佸寲瀛�(xu茅)瀵�(sh铆)椹�(y脿n)鍩虹(ch菙)鐭ヨ瓨
鑰冭│鍏�(n猫i)瀹�
瀵�(sh铆)椹�(y脿n)甯歌瓨
鑰冭│瑕佹眰
锛�1锛変簡瑙ｅ寲瀛�(xu茅)瀵�(sh铆)椹�(y脿n)?z膩i)搴�?銆佸熀鏈姹�銆佸(xu茅)缈�(x铆)鏂规硶.
锛�2锛夌悊瑙ｅ(sh铆)椹�(y脿n)瀹ゅ(xu茅)鐢熷畧鍓囷紟
锛�3锛夋帉鎻″(sh铆)椹�(y脿n)瀹夊叏甯歌瓨锛�
锛�4锛夋帉鎻″(sh铆)椹�(y脿n)瀵�(sh铆)椹�(y脿n)瀹ょ挵(hu谩n)淇濊姹傚拰鈥滀笁寤⑩€濊檿鐞嗘柟娉曪紟
2銆佸寲瀛�(xu茅)瀵�(sh铆)椹�(y脿n)鍩烘湰鎿嶄綔鎶€琛�(sh霉)
鑰冭│鍏�(n猫i)瀹�
鍖栧(xu茅)瀵�(sh铆)椹�(y脿n)甯哥敤鐜荤拑鍎€鍣ㄨ垏鍖栧(xu茅)瑭﹀姂; 鍩烘湰搴﹂噺鍎€鍣�(鑷虹Г, 闆诲厜鍒嗘瀽澶╁钩,
闆诲瓙澶╁钩; 閲忕瓛, 婊村畾绠�, 瀹归噺鐡�, 绉绘恫绠�)鐨勪娇鐢�; 鍩烘湰娓噺鍎€鍣�(pH 瑷�(j矛), 闆诲皫(d菐o)
鐜囧剙, 鐔遍浕鍋舵韩搴﹁▓(j矛) )鐨勫師鐞嗚垏浣跨敤; 甯哥敤鍔犵啽鏂规硶浠ュ強鍎€鍣ㄤ娇鐢�; 鐗╄唱(zh矛)鐨勫垎
闆㈠拰鎻愮磾鎶€琛�(sh霉); 甯哥敤姘ｉ珨鐨勭櫦(f膩)鐢�銆佹敹闆嗐€佸噲鍖栧拰骞茬嚗; 瑭︾礄鍜屾烤绱欎娇鐢ㄦ柟娉�.
鑰冭│瑕佹眰
锛�1锛夎獚(r猫n)璀樺寲瀛�(xu茅)瀵�(sh铆)椹�(y脿n)甯哥敤鐜荤拑鍎€鍣ㄨ垏鍖栧(xu茅)瑭﹀姂鐨勭礆鍒�锛屾帉鎻″父鐢ㄧ幓鐠冨剙鍣ㄧ殑
浣跨敤,娲楁粚鑸囧共鐕ユ柟娉�; 鎺屾彙鍖栧(xu茅)瑭﹀姂鐨勪繚绠″強鍙栫敤銆�
锛�2锛夋帉鎻″熀鏈害閲忓剙鍣�(鑷虹Г, 闆诲厜鍒嗘瀽澶╁钩, 闆诲瓙澶╁钩; 閲忕瓛, 婊村畾绠�, 瀹�
閲忕摱, 绉绘恫绠�)鐨勪娇鐢紟
锛�3锛変簡瑙ｅ熀鏈脯閲忓剙鍣�(pH 瑷�(j矛), 闆诲皫(d菐o)鐜囧剙, 鐔遍浕鍋舵韩搴﹁▓(j矛) )鐨勫師鐞�, 鎺屾彙
鍩烘湰娓噺鍎€鍣ㄧ殑浣跨敤.
锛�4锛夋帉鎻″父鐢ㄥ姞鐔辨柟娉曚互鍙婂剙鍣ㄤ娇鐢�.
锛�5锛夋帉鎻″父鐢ㄧ墿璩�(zh矛)鐨勫垎闆㈠拰鎻愮磾鎶€琛�(sh霉)锛�
锛�6锛夋帉鎻℃埃楂旈嫾鐡跺湪閬�(y霉n)杓�銆佸瓨鏀惧拰浣跨敤; 鎺屾彙甯哥敤姘ｉ珨鐨勭櫦(f膩)鐢熴€佹敹闆�銆佸噲
鍖栧拰骞茬嚗鏂规硶锛�
锛�7锛夋帉鎻¤│绱欏拰婵剧礄浣跨敤鏂规硶锛�
3銆佸熀鏈劇姗�(j墨)瀵�(sh铆)椹�(y脿n)
鑰冭│鍏�(n猫i)瀹�
瀵�(sh铆)椹�(y脿n)甯歌瓨浠嬬垂锛屽剙鍣ㄧ殑瑾�(r猫n)闋�(l菒ng)鍜屾礂婊岋紝婧害娓噺锛岀噲鐨勪娇鐢�; 婧舵恫閰嶅埗锛岃嚭绉�
鍙婇噺鍣ㄧ幓鐠冨剙鍣ㄧ殑浣跨敤; 绱旀按鐨勫埗鍌�; 绶╂矕婧舵恫閰嶅埗鑸� pH 鍊肩殑娓畾; 閱嬮吀闆婚洟
甯告暩(sh霉)鐨勬脯瀹�; 閱嬮吀闆婚洟甯告暩(sh霉)鐨勬脯瀹�; 闃夸經鍔犲痉缇呭父鏁�(sh霉)鐨勬脯瀹�; 娌夋穩鍒嗛洟鑸� NaCl
鐨勬彁绱�; 纭吀浜為惖閵ㄧ殑鍒跺倷; 鍏冪礌鍖栧(xu茅)瀵�(sh铆)椹�(y脿n).
鑰冭│瑕佹眰
锛�1锛夌悊瑙ｅ(sh铆)椹�(y脿n)鍘熺悊,姝ｇ⒑閬�(y霉n)鐢ㄧ浉闂�(gu膩n)瀵�(sh铆)椹�(y脿n)鎶€琛�(sh霉).
锛�2锛夋帉鎻″熀鏈搷浣滃拰鍩烘湰鍒跺倷鎶€琛�(sh霉).
锛�3锛夋帉鎻″厓绱犲寲瀛�(xu茅)鎬ц唱(zh矛)鍜岄洟瀛愮浉浜掕綁(zhu菐n)鍖栧強閼掑畾鏂规硶锛�
锛堜簩锛夌稖鍚堣ō(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)瀵�(sh铆)椹�(y脿n)
1銆佺劇姗�(j墨)鍚堟垚鍩虹(ch菙)鐭ヨ瓨
鑰冭│鍏�(n猫i)瀹�
顥� 顥ョ劇姗�(j墨)鍚堟垚鐨勭櫦(f膩)灞曞彶; 鍏稿瀷鐨勭劇姗�(j墨)鍔熻兘鏉愭枡; 鐒℃(j墨)鍚堟垚鐮旂┒鐨勪竴鑸▼搴忓拰姝�
椹�; 鐒℃(j墨)鍚堟垚鐩搁棞(gu膩n)鐨勬枃鐛�(xi脿n)
鑰冭│瑕佹眰
锛�1锛変簡瑙ｇ劇姗�(j墨)鍚堟垚鐨勭櫦(f膩)灞曞彶鍜屽吀鍨嬬殑鐒℃(j墨)鍔熻兘鏉愭枡锛�
锛�2锛夋帉鎻＄劇姗�(j墨)鍚堟垚鐮旂┒涓€鑸▼搴忓拰姝ラ; 鑳芥煡闁辩劇姗�(j墨)鍚堟垚鐩搁棞(gu膩n)鐨勬枃鐛�(xi脿n)锛�
2銆佺劇姗�(j墨)鍚堟垚鍘熺悊鐨勬噳(y墨ng)鐢�
鑰冭│鍏�(n猫i)瀹�
鐔卞姏瀛�(xu茅)鍘熺悊鍦ㄧ劇姗�(j墨)鍚堟垚涓殑鎳�(y墨ng)鐢�; 鐔卞姏瀛�(xu茅)鍘熺悊鍦ㄩ噾灞喍鐓変腑鐨勬噳(y墨ng)鐢�; 鐔卞姏
瀛�(xu茅)瑷�(j矛)绠楅爯(y霉)娓洰妯�(bi膩o)鍖栧悎鐗�; 鐒℃(j墨)鍚堟垚涓殑鍕曞姏瀛�(xu茅)鍟忛; 閰嶅悎鐗╁彇浠ｅ弽鎳�(y墨ng)涓殑绔嬮珨
鍖栧(xu茅); 甯歌鐒℃(j墨)鐗╄唱(zh矛)鍚堟垚鏂规硶鍜屽悎鎴愮窔璺殑閬告搰.
鑰冭│瑕佹眰
顥ワ紙1锛変簡瑙ｇ劇姗�(j墨)鍚堟垚鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)閫熷害鐨勮(di脿o)鎺ф柟娉曪紟
锛�2锛夋帉鎻″埄鐢ㄥ弽浣嶆晥鎳�(y墨ng)瑾�(di脿o)鎺х洰妯�(bi膩o)閰嶅悎鐗╃殑绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u).
锛�3锛夋帉鎻＄啽鍔涘(xu茅)瑷�(j矛)绠楃祼(ji茅)鏋滈爯(y霉)娓洰妯�(bi膩o)鍖栧悎鐗╃殑绌�(w臎n)瀹氭€с€佸弽鎳�(y墨ng)鐨勮嚜鐧�(f膩)鎬у強閫�(j矛n)琛岀▼
搴︼紟
3銆佺劇姗�(j墨)鍚堟垚鍙婂埗鍌欐柟娉�
鑰冭│鍏�(n猫i)瀹�
妤电姊濅欢涓嬬殑鐒℃(j墨)鍚堟垚鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)(楂樻韩, 楂樺, 鐪熺┖, 浣庢韩,鍖栧(xu茅)姘ｇ浉娌夌⿳娉�);
闆诲寲瀛�(xu茅)鍚堟垚鏂规硶; 閰嶄綅鍖栧悎鐗╃殑鍚堟垚鍘熺悊鍙婂埗鍌欐柟娉�; 婧跺姂鐔卞悎鎴愬強婧惰啝鈥斿嚌
鑶犲悎鎴愭硶; 鍥洪珨鐒℃(j墨)鏉愭枡鐨勫悎鎴愭柟娉�; 绱嶇背鏉愭枡鍙婄劇姗�(j墨)绮夐珨鏉愭枡鐨勫埗鍌�
鑰冭│瑕佹眰
锛�1锛変簡瑙ｆサ绔(sh铆)椹�(y脿n)姊濅欢鍙婂叾鐛插緱锛�
锛�2锛夋帉鎻″彧鑳藉湪妤电姊濅欢涓嬪埗鍌欑殑鐒℃(j墨)鐗╅鍨嬶紟
锛�3锛夋帉鎻￠浕鍖栧(xu茅)鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)鐨勭壒榛�(di菐n)鍜岀壒娈婂児鎱�(t脿i)鐒℃(j墨)鐗╃殑闆诲寲瀛�(xu茅)鍚堟垚鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)锛�
锛�4锛夋帉鎻￠厤楂斿彇浠ｅ弽鎳�(y墨ng)銆佹哀鍖栭倓鍘熷弽鎳�(y墨ng)銆佹ā鏉垮弽鎳�(y墨ng)鍜屽浐鐩稿弽鎳�(y墨ng).
锛�5锛夋帉鎻℃按鐔卞悎鎴愬弽鎳�(y墨ng)銆佹哀鍖栭倓鍘熷弽鎳�(y墨ng)鍙婄劇姗�(j墨)澶氬瓟鐗╄唱(zh矛)鐨勫悎鎴愭柟娉曪紟
锛�6锛夋帉鎻＄劇姗�(j墨)缂洪櫡鏉愭枡銆侀潪鏁存瘮鍖栧悎鐗�銆佸瀛旀潗鏂欑殑鍚堟垚锛�
锛�7锛夋帉鎻＄磵绫崇墿璩�(zh矛)鐨勫埗鍌欐柟娉曪紟
4銆佺劇姗�(j墨)鐗╄唱(zh矛)鐨勮〃寰佹柟娉�
鑰冭│鍏�(n猫i)瀹�:
琛嶅皠鎶€琛�(sh霉)(鍠櫠楂斿拰绮夋湯); 娉㈣瓬鎶€琛�(sh霉); 鎺冩弿鍜岄€忓皠闆婚彙; 鎬ц兘娓│
鑰冭│瑕佹眰
锛�1锛変簡瑙ｅ厜銆侀浕銆佺鎬ц唱(zh矛)鐨勬噳(y墨ng)鐢紟
锛�2锛夋帉鎻″悇绋〃寰佹墜娈佃В鏋�
涓�銆佸弮鑰冩浉鐩�
[1] 浣曠磪閬�(y霉n)绛変富绶�, 鏈鍖栧(xu茅)瀵�(sh铆)椹�(y脿n)(涓€) 锛屾箹鍗楀斧鑼冨ぇ瀛�(xu茅)鍑虹増绀� 锛�2008
[2] 鏉庤彲姘戠瓑涓荤法, 鍩虹(ch菙)鍖栧(xu茅)瀵�(sh铆)椹�(y脿n)鎿嶄綔瑕�(gu墨)鑼�, 鍖椾含甯寖澶у(xu茅)鍑虹増绀�, 2010
[3] 寰愬浜�,榫愭枃鐞翠富绶�,鐒℃(j墨)鍚堟垚鑸囧埗鍌欏寲瀛�(xu茅),楂樼瓑鏁欒偛鍑虹増绀�, 2009(绗� 2 鐗�)鎴�
2001(绗� 1 鐗�).
[4] 楂樺嫕鍒�锛岄櫝涓夊钩涓荤法,鐒℃(j墨)鍚堟垚绨℃槑鏁欑▼锛岀瀛�(xu茅)鍑虹増绀�锛�2010
鍏嶈铂(z茅)鑱叉槑锛氭湰鏂囩郴杞�(zhu菐n)杓夎嚜缍�(w菐ng)绲�(lu貌)锛屽鏈変镜鐘�锛岃珛鑱�(li谩n)绯绘垜鍊戠珛鍗冲埅闄�锛屽彟锛氭湰鏂囧儏浠ｈ〃浣滆€呭€嬩汉瑙€榛�(di菐n)锛岃垏鏈恫(w菐ng)绔欑劇闂�(gu膩n)銆傚叾鍘熷壍(chu脿ng)鎬т互鍙婃枃涓櫝杩版枃瀛楀拰鍏�(n猫i)瀹规湭缍�(j墨ng)鏈珯璀夊(sh铆)锛屽皪鏈枃浠ュ強鍏朵腑鍏ㄩ儴鎴栬€呴儴鍒嗗収(n猫i)瀹�銆佹枃瀛楃殑鐪熷(sh铆)鎬�銆佸畬鏁存€с€佸強鏅傛€ф湰绔欎笉浣滀换浣曚繚璀夋垨鎵胯锛岃珛璁€鑰呭儏浣滃弮鑰�锛屽苟璜嬭嚜琛屾牳瀵�(sh铆)鐩搁棞(gu膩n)鍏�(n猫i)瀹�銆�
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鏂囩珷鎼滅储
鎮ㄧ従(xi脿n)鍦ㄧ殑浣嶇疆锛� 
