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鐩寗
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2.灏嶅婕㈣獮鏁欏(xu茅)鐨勪换鍕�(w霉)鍜屽収(n猫i)瀹�
3.灏嶅婕㈣獮鏁欏(xu茅)鐨勬鍙�銆佺従(xi脿n)鐙€鍙婂睍鏈�
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2. 婕㈣獮浣滅偤绗簩瑾炶█鐨勬暀瀛�(xu茅)鐗归粸
3.灏嶅婕㈣獮鏁欏(xu茅)鑸囧叾浠栧(xu茅)绉戠殑闂�(gu膩n)绯�
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2.灏嶅婕㈣獮鏁欏(xu茅)鐨勬暀鏉愯⿻浼板拰閬哥敤鍘熷墖
3.灏嶅婕㈣獮瑾插爞鏁欏(xu茅)鐨勭壒瀹氬拰瑕佹眰
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2.闁辫畝鏁欏(xu茅)
3.鍙ｈ獮鏁欏(xu茅)
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4.瀵綔鏁欏(xu茅)
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2.灏嶆瘮鍒嗘瀽鍜屽亸瑾ゅ垎鏋愮爺绌�
3.涓粙瑾炵悊璜栫爺绌�
4.婕㈣獮姘村钩鑰冭│鐮旂┒
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2锛庤兘澶犻亱鐢ㄦ墍瀛�(xu茅)鍩虹(ch菙)鐞嗚珫鍒嗘瀽灏嶅婕㈣獮鏁欏(xu茅)鐩搁棞(gu膩n)瀵﹁笎鍟忛銆�
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2.鏁欏(xu茅)灏嶈薄
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2.鏁欏(xu茅)瑕侀粸
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2.鏁欏(xu茅)瑕侀粸
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2.鏁欏(xu茅)瑕侀粸
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6.鍛介鐨勮榛炲強鏂规硶
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鏂囧寲鍌崇当(t菕ng)鐨勯尟瑾ゆ厠(t脿i)搴︾殑鍒嗘瀽銆�
绗竴绔� 涓湅鏂囧寲鐨勬鍙插湴鐞嗙挵(hu谩n)澧�
1.涓湅姝峰彶鍦扮悊鐠�(hu谩n)澧冪殑鍩烘湰鐗瑰緛
2.鍦扮悊鐠�(hu谩n)澧冨皪涓湅鏂囧寲鐨勪綔鐢ㄨ垏褰遍熆
鏈珷鐨勭煡璀樿榛烇細
璀樿锛氳崏鍘熶汉缇ょ殑姝峰彶璁婂寲锛涘ぇ涓€绲�(t菕ng)瑙€蹇�銆�
闋�(l菒ng)鏈冿細鈥滃ぉ涓嬧€濊蹇�锛涘湴绶ｇ壒寰佽垏鏂囧寲鍛介亱锛涘湴鍩熸枃鍖栬垏绲�(t菕ng)涓€鏂囧寲鐨勯棞(gu膩n)绯�锛�
鍦扮悊鐠�(hu谩n)澧冭垏涓湅鏂囧寲闁嬫斁鑸囧皝闁夌殑闂�(gu膩n)绯�锛涗腑鍦嬪湴鐞嗙挵(hu谩n)澧冭垏鏂囧寲鍩烘湰鐗硅壊鐨勫舰鎴�
鎳�(y墨ng)鐢細涓湅鐝�(xi脿n)浠ｅ湴鐞嗙挵(hu谩n)澧冨皪鏂囧寲鐧�(f膩)灞曠殑褰遍熆
绗簩绔� 涓湅鏂囧寲妞嶆牴鐨勭稉(j墨ng)婵熷熀绀�(ch菙)
1.杈�(n贸ng)鑰曡嚜鐒剁稉(j墨ng)婵熸槸涓湅鍙や唬绀炬渻缍�(j墨ng)婵熺殑涓婚珨
2.涓湅鍌崇当(t菕ng)鑷劧缍�(j墨ng)婵熺殑鐧�(f膩)灞曢殠娈靛拰褰㈡厠(t脿i)
3.涓湅璩囨湰涓荤京鐢熺敘(ch菐n)鏂瑰紡闆ｄ互鐢�(ch菐n)鐢熺殑鍘熷洜
4.涓湅鍌崇当(t菕ng)鑷劧缍�(j墨ng)婵熺殑鍩烘湰鐗归粸鍙婂叾灏嶆枃鍖栫櫦(f膩)灞曠殑褰遍熆
鏈珷鐭ヨ瓨瑕侀粸锛�
璀樿锛氫腑鍦嬪彜浠ｈ嚜鐒剁稉(j墨ng)婵熺殑鍩烘湰鐗归粸
鐞嗚В锛氫腑鍦嬪彜浠ｅ晢妤�(y猫)鍦ㄧぞ鏈冪稉(j墨ng)婵熶腑鐨勫湴浣嶏紱涓湅鍌崇当(t菕ng)绀炬渻杈�(n贸ng)鑰曠稉(j墨ng)婵熺殑鐗归粸
7
鎳�(y墨ng)鐢細涓湅鍌崇当(t菕ng)绀炬渻杈�(n贸ng)鑰曠稉(j墨ng)婵熻垏涓湅鏂囧寲鐨勯棞(gu膩n)绯�
绗笁绔� 涓湅鏂囧寲渚濊炒鐨勭ぞ鏈冩斂娌荤祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)
1.瀹楁硶鍒跺害鐨勭敘(ch菐n)鐢熻垏纰虹珛
2.瀹楁硶鍒跺害褰遍熆涓嬩腑鍦嬪偝绲�(t菕ng)绀炬渻绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鐨勭壒寰�
3.灏堝埗鍒跺害鑸囦腑鍦嬬ぞ鏈冩斂娌荤祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)
鏈珷鐭ヨ瓨瑕侀粸锛�
璀樿锛氬畻娉曞埗鐨勭敘(ch菐n)鐢熻垏纰虹珛
鐞嗚В锛氫腑鍦嬪彜浠ｇぞ鏈冩斂娌荤祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鐨勭壒榛�锛涗腑鍦嬪悰涓诲皥鍒跺埗搴︾殑鐗归粸锛涘悰涓诲皥鍒�
鍒跺害灏嶄腑鍦嬫枃鍖栫殑姝ｉ潰褰遍熆鍜岃矤(f霉)闈㈠奖闊�
鎳�(y墨ng)鐢細瀹楁硶瑙€蹇靛皪涓湅绀炬渻鏀挎不绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鐨勬徊閫忥紱鍌崇当(t菕ng)绀炬渻鐨勬斂娌荤祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)灏嶄腑鍦嬫枃
鍖栫殑褰遍熆
绗洓绔� 涓湅鍌崇当(t菕ng)鏂囧寲鐨勭櫦(f膩)灞曟绋�
1.涓婂彜锛氫腑鍦嬫枃鍖栫殑鐧�(f膩)鐢�
2.娈峰晢瑗垮懆锛氬緸绁炴湰璧板悜浜烘湰
3.鏄ョ鎴�(zh脿n)鍦嬶細涓湅鏂囧寲鐨勨€滆桓蹇冩檪浠ｂ€�
4.绉︽饥锛氫竴绲�(t菕ng)甯濆湅鑸囨枃鍖栦竴绲�(t菕ng)
5.榄忔檳鍗楀寳鏈濓細浜備笘涓殑鏂囧寲澶氬厓璧板悜
6.闅嬪攼锛氶殕鐩涙檪浠�
7.鍏╁畫锛氬収(n猫i)鐪�銆佺簿鑷磋定鍚戣垏甯備簳鏂囧寲鍕冭垐
8.閬煎閲戝厓锛氭父鐗ф枃鍖栬垏杈�(n贸ng)鑰曟枃鍖栫殑娌栫獊鑸囪瀺鏈�
9.鏄庢竻锛氭矇鏆垏闁嬫柊
鏈珷鐭ヨ瓨瑕侀粸锛�
璀樿锛氣€滅櫨瀹剁埈槌粹€濆強鍏跺(xu茅)娲剧壒寰佸強鍏朵粬涓€浜涢噸瑕佺殑鏂囧寲鐝�(xi脿n)璞�
鐞嗚В锛氭槬绉嬫埌(zh脿n)鍦嬬殑鏂囧寲鑳屾櫙鍙婅瀛愮櫨瀹剁殑瀛�(xu茅)娲剧壒寰侊紱闅嬪攼鏂囧寲姘ｆ淳鍙婅棟琛�(sh霉)鎴�
灏�锛涘叐瀹嬪＋澶уか鏂囧寲鐗瑰緛鍙婃垚灏憋紱鏄庢竻鏂囧寲鐗瑰緛鍙婃垚灏�銆�
鎳�(y墨ng)鐢細鏄庢竻鏂囧寲涓墍鍑虹従(xi脿n)鐨勬柊鍥犵礌
绗簲绔� 澶氭皯鏃忔枃鍖栬瀺鍚堣垏涓鏂囧寲浜ゅ尟
1.涓彲鍚勬皯鏃忔枃鍖栫殑浜ゆ祦铻嶅悎
2.涓湅鏂囧寲鑸囧鍩熸枃鍖栫殑浜ゅ尟
8
鏈珷鐭ヨ瓨瑕侀粸锛�
璀樿锛氫腑鍘熸枃鍖栬垏鍖楁柟鍙婂崡鏂规枃鍖栦氦铻嶇殑閫斿緫
鐞嗚В锛氫腑鍦嬪皯鏁�(sh霉)姘戞棌鐨勬枃鍖栬并鐛�锛涗腑鍦嬫枃鍖栬垏澶栧煙鏂囧寲鐨勫ぇ浜ゅ尟
鎳�(y墨ng)鐢細涓湅鏂囧寲鐨勮蛋鍚戜笘鐣�
绗叚绔� 涓湅瑾炶█鏂囧瓧
1.婕㈣獮鐨勬鍙茶垏鐗归粸
2.婕㈠瓧鐨勬鍙茶垏鐗归粸
3.婕㈣獮婕㈠瓧鐨勬枃鍖栧姛鑳�
鏈珷鐭ヨ瓨瑕侀粸锛�
璀樿锛氭饥瑾炵殑姝峰彶鑸囩壒榛烇紱婕㈠瓧鐨勬鍙茶垏鐗归粸锛涗腑鍦嬪彜浠ｆ枃鍖栧吀绫嶆瑕�
鐞嗚В锛氭饥瑾�銆佹饥瀛楀拰涓湅鏂囧寲鐨勯棞(gu膩n)绯�銆�
鎳�(y墨ng)鐢細婕㈣獮鐨勭闊�锛涙饥瑾炶█鎵€铇婂惈鐨勪汉鏂囩簿绁�
绗竷绔� 涓湅鍙や唬绉戝(xu茅)鎶€琛�(sh霉)
1.涓湅鍙や唬绉戝(xu茅)鐨勫亯澶ф垚灏�
2.鍥涘ぇ鐧�(f膩)鏄庘€斺€斾腑鍦嬪彜浠ｆ妧琛�(sh霉)鐨勫亯澶ф垚灏�
3.涓湅鍙や唬绉戞妧鐨勭壒榛炲拰杩戜唬钀藉悗鐨勫師鍥�
璀樿锛氫腑鍦嬪彜浠ｇ瀛�(xu茅)鐨勬垚灏�锛涗腑鍦嬪彜浠ｇ鎶€鐨勭壒榛�锛�
鐞嗚В锛氫腑鍦嬪彜浠ｇ鎶€鐨勭壒榛炰互鍙婂湪杩戜唬钀藉悗鐨勫師鍥�
鎳�(y墨ng)鐢細涓湅鍙や唬绉戞妧鑸囪タ鏂圭殑鍗€(q奴)鍒�锛涜繎浠ｇ瀛�(xu茅)鐨勫熀绀�(ch菙)鍙婃牳蹇冪簿绁�
绗叓绔� 涓湅鍙や唬鏁欒偛
1.涓湅鍙や唬鏂囧寲鏄潬鏁欒偛鍌抽仦涓嬩締鐨�
2.涓湅鍙や唬鐨勬暀瀛�(xu茅)鎬濇兂
璀樿锛氫腑鍦嬪彜浠ｆ暀鑲插湪涓湅鏂囧寲鍌虫壙鑸囩櫦(f膩)灞曚腑鎵€鐧�(f膩)鎻殑閲嶈浣滅敤锛涗腑鍦嬪彜浠�
鏁欒偛鎬濇兂鐨勭壒鑹�
鐞嗚В锛氫腑鍦嬪彜浠ｇ殑鏁欏(xu茅)鎬濇兂锛涘彜浠ｆ暀鑲茬殑鐧�(f膩)灞曟绋�
绗節绔� 涓湅鍙や唬鏂囧(xu茅)
1.涓湅鍙や唬鏂囧(xu茅)鍦ㄤ腑鍦嬫枃鍖栦腑鐨勫湴浣�
2.涓湅鍙や唬鏂囧(xu茅)鐨勮紳鐓屾垚灏�
3.涓湅鍙や唬鏂囧(xu茅)鐨勬枃鍖栫壒寰�
9
鏈珷鐭ヨ瓨瑕侀粸锛�
璀樿锛氫腑鍦嬪彜浠ｆ枃瀛�(xu茅)鍦ㄤ腑鍦嬫枃鍖栦腑鐨勫湴浣�锛涗腑鍦嬪彜浠ｆ枃瀛�(xu茅)鐨勭殑杓濈厡鎴愬氨浠ュ強
涓湅鍙や唬鏂囧(xu茅)鐨勬枃鍖栫壒寰�
鐞嗚В锛氫腑鍦嬪彜浠ｆ枃瀛�(xu茅)鐨勪汉鏂囪壊褰╁拰鐞嗘€х簿绁烇紱鈥滄枃浠ヨ級閬撯€濈殑鍏�(n猫i)娑靛強鍏跺奖闊�
鎳�(y墨ng)鐢細鏂囧(xu茅)鑸囨枃鍖栫殑闂�(gu膩n)绯�
绗崄绔� 涓湅鍙や唬钘濊(sh霉)
1.杓濈厡鐨勯仩(yu菐n)鍙よ棟琛�(sh霉)
2.涓湅鍙や唬钘濊(sh霉)鍚勫€嬮杸椤炵殑棰�(f膿ng)閲囪垏鎴愬氨
3.涓湅鍙や唬钘濊(sh霉)鐨勬暣楂旈ⅷ(f膿ng)璨�
鏈珷鐭ヨ瓨瑕侀粸锛�
璀樿锛氬缓绛�銆佹浉娉�銆佺躬鐣�銆佹埐鏇茬殑姝峰彶娌块潻銆佸熀鏈鍨嬪拰缇庡(xu茅)鍘熷墖
鐞嗚В锛氫腑鍦嬪彜浠ｈ棟琛�(sh霉)鐨勯櫧鍓涗箣缇庤垏闄版煍涔嬬編锛涘師濮嬪僵闄惰垏闈掗妳绱嬮＞鐨勮棟琛�(sh霉)娉�
鍓�
鎳�(y墨ng)鐢細鍘熷褰╅櫠鑸囬潚閵呯磱椋剧殑钘濊(sh霉)娉曞墖锛涗腑鍦嬮煶妯傜殑鐛ㄧ壒楂旂郴锛涗腑鍦嬫埐鏇茬殑
绋嬪紡鍖栧拰铏涙摤鍖�
绗崄涓€绔� 涓湅鍙や唬鍙插(xu茅)
1.涓湅鍙や唬鍙插(xu茅)鏄腑鍦嬫枃鍖栫殑瀵惰棌
2.涓湅鍙や唬鍙插(xu茅)鐨勫法澶ф垚灏�
3.涓湅鍙や唬鍙插(xu茅)鐨勫劒(y艒u)鑹偝绲�(t菕ng)
鏈珷鐭ヨ瓨瑕侀粸锛�
璀樿锛氬彜浠ｅ彶瀛�(xu茅)鐨勫厜杓濇绋�銆佸湴浣嶅強杓濈厡鎴愬氨
鐞嗚В锛氫腑鍦嬪彜浠ｅ彶绫嶇殑绋鍙婂叾鐗归粸
鎳�(y墨ng)鐢細涓湅鍙插(xu茅)鐨勬牳蹇冪簿绁炲拰鍎�(y艒u)鑹偝绲�(t菕ng)
绗崄浜岀珷 涓湅鍌崇当(t菕ng)鍊悊閬撳痉
1.鍌崇当(t菕ng)鍊悊閬撳痉鑸囦腑鍦嬫枃鍖�
2.涓彲姘戞棌鐨勫偝绲�(t菕ng)缇庡痉
3.涓湅鍊悊鎬濇兂鐨勫熀鏈師鐞嗗強鍏舵鍙茬櫦(f膩)灞�
鏈珷鐭ヨ瓨瑕侀粸锛�
璀樿锛氫腑鑿皯鏃忕殑鍌崇当(t菕ng)缇庡痉锛屽瓟銆佸瓱鐨勯亾寰疯(gu墨)鑼冮珨绯�
10
鐞嗚В锛氬偝绲�(t菕ng)鏂囧寲鏄€悊鍨嬬殑鏂囧寲銆佷腑鍦嬪€悊鎬濇兂鐨勫熀鏈師鐞�
鎳�(y墨ng)鐢細鍌崇当(t菕ng)鍊悊鎬濇兂鍦ㄧ暥(d膩ng)浠婄ぞ鏈冪殑鍦颁綅鑸囦綔鐢�
绗崄涓夌珷 涓湅鍙や唬瀹楁暀
1.涓湅閬�(yu菐n)鍙ゅ畻鏁�
2.閬撴暀鑸囦腑鍦嬪彜浠ｆ枃鍖�
3.浣涙暀鐨勪腑鍦嬪寲鑸囦腑鍦嬪寲浣涙暀
4.涓夋暀浜よ瀺鑸囧剴瀛�(xu茅)鐨勫畻鏁欏姛鑳�
鏈珷鐭ヨ瓨瑕侀粸锛�
璀樿锛氶亾鏁欑殑鍓�(chu脿ng)绔嬪強鍏剁櫦(f膩)灞�锛岄亾鏁欑殑鍩烘湰鏁欑京锛涗經鏁欑殑鏉卞偝銆佸熀鏈暀缇�
鐞嗚В锛氫經鏁欏皪涓湅鏂囧寲鐨勫奖闊�锛涢亾鏁欏皪涓湅鏂囧寲鐨勫奖闊�
鎳�(y墨ng)鐢細浣涙暀鐨勪腑鍦嬪寲锛涘剴瀹跺(xu茅)瑾殑鍏ヤ笘绮剧
绗崄鍥涚珷 涓湅鍙や唬鍝插(xu茅)
1.涓湅鍝插(xu茅)鐨勬€濇兂璩囨簮鑸囨€濇兂鍌崇当(t菕ng)
2.涓湅鍝插(xu茅)鐨勫畤瀹欒蹇佃垏浜虹敓澧冪晫
3.涓湅鍌崇当(t菕ng)鎬濈董鏂瑰紡鍜岃鐐烘柟寮�
鏈珷鐭ヨ瓨瑕侀粸锛�
璀樿锛氬剴銆侀亾銆侀噵璜稿鐨勭櫦(f膩)灞曟绋�銆佷富瑕佽榛�銆佸熀鏈定鍚�
鐞嗚В锛氫腑鍦嬪摬瀛�(xu茅)鐨勬€濇兂璩囨簮鍜屾€濇兂鍌崇当(t菕ng)锛涘師濮嬪剴瀹剁殑绮剧鑸囩悊璜�
鎳�(y墨ng)鐢細涓湅鍙や唬鍝蹭汉鐨勫畤瀹欒鑸囦汉鐢熷鐣�锛涗腑鍦嬪彜浠ｅ摬瀛�(xu茅)鐨勬€濇兂褰遍熆鍜屽€熼憭銆�
鏀归€�
绗崄浜旂珷 涓湅鏂囧寲鐨勯鍨嬪拰鐗归粸
1.涓湅鏂囧寲鐨勫€悊椤炲瀷
2.涓湅鏂囧寲鐨勭壒榛�
鏈珷鐭ヨ瓨瑕侀粸锛�
璀樿锛涗腑鍦嬫枃鍖栫殑鐗归粸
鐞嗚В锛氫簡瑙ｄ腑鍦嬫枃鍖栫殑寮峰ぇ鐢熷懡鍔涖€�
鎳�(y墨ng)鐢細涓湅鏂囧寲鐨勭壒榛炲皪涓湅绀炬渻鐧�(f膩)灞曠殑褰遍熆
绗崄鍏珷 涓湅鏂囧寲鐨勫熀鏈簿绁�
1.涓湅鏂囧寲鍩烘湰绮剧鐨勬剰娑�
11
2.涓湅鏂囧寲鍩烘湰绮剧鐨勪富楂斿収(n猫i)瀹�
3.涓湅鏂囧寲鍩烘湰绮剧鐨勫姛鑳�
鏈珷鐭ヨ瓨瑕侀粸锛�
璀樿锛涗腑鍦嬫枃鍖栧熀鏈簿绁炵殑涓婚珨鍏�(n猫i)瀹�
鐞嗚В锛氫腑鍦嬫枃鍖栧熀鏈簿绁炵殑鍔熻兘銆�
鎳�(y墨ng)鐢細濡備綍妲�(g貌u)寤虹暥(d膩ng)浠ｆ枃鍖栫殑鍩烘湰绮剧
绗崄涓冪珷 涓湅鍌崇当(t菕ng)鏂囧寲鐨勫児鍊肩郴绲�(t菕ng)
1.澶╀汉闂�(gu膩n)绯讳笂鐨勪笉鍚屽児鍊煎彇鍚�
2.缇ゅ繁闂�(gu膩n)绯讳笂鐨勫畾浣�
3.缇╁埄鑸囩悊娆诧細鍍瑰€艰鐨勬繁灞ゅ睍闁�
4.浜烘牸鐞嗘兂鑸囧児鍊肩洰妯�(bi膩o)
鏈珷鐭ヨ瓨瑕侀粸
鐞嗚В锛氬剴瀹�銆侀亾瀹躲€佸ⅷ瀹�銆佹硶瀹剁瓑鐨勫児鍊艰锛屼互鍙婁笉鍚岀殑鍍瑰€艰鐩镐簰浣滅敤涓�
鍦嬫枃鍖栧熀鏈簿绁炵殑鍔熻兘銆�
鎳�(y墨ng)鐢細鈥滅京鍒┾€濅箣杈�
绗崄鍏珷 涓湅鍌崇当(t菕ng)鏂囧寲鍚戣繎浠ｇ殑杞�(zhu菐n)璁�
1.涓湅鍌崇当(t菕ng)鏂囧寲鐨勫嵄姗�
2.涓湅鏂囧寲璧板悜杩戜唬鐨勮壉闆ｆ绋�
3.锛氫腑鍦嬫枃鍖栧緸鍌崇当(t菕ng)璧板悜杩戜唬鐨勫嫊鍥�
4.涓湅杩戜唬鏂囧寲鐧�(f膩)灞曠殑姝ｇ⒑鏂瑰悜
鏈珷鐭ヨ瓨瑕侀粸锛�
鐞嗚В锛氫腑鍦嬫枃鍖栫櫦(f膩)灞曞埌杩戜唬闈㈣嚚鐨勫嵄姗�锛涗腑鍦嬫枃鍖栬蛋鍚戣繎浠ｇ殑閬庣▼鑸囧嫊鍥�锛�
涓湅杩戜唬鏂囧寲鐧�(f膩)灞曠殑姝ｇ⒑鏂瑰悜銆�
鍥涳箲瑗挎柟鏂囧寲鍙�
銆愯€冩煡鐩(bi膩o)銆戯紙鑰冩煡閲嶉粸鏄涓�銆佸洓銆佸叚銆佷竷銆佸崄銆佸崄涓�銆佷簩鍗佺珷锛屾湰閮ㄥ垎
鍒嗗€� 25 鍒嗐€傦級
1.浜嗚В鍜屾帉鎻¤タ鏂规枃鍖栧彶鐨勫熀鏈蹇靛拰鍩烘湰鐞嗚珫
2.姝ｇ⒑鐞嗚В瑗挎柟鏂囧寲鏁撮珨鐧�(f膩)灞曢亷绋嬩腑鐨勫熀鏈悊璜�銆佹€濇疆鍙婄壒寰�
3.鑳藉閬嬬敤瑗挎柟鏂囧寲鐨勫熀鏈煡璀樺拰鐞嗚珫鎻愰珮鑷繁鐨勬枃鍖栬兘鍔�銆�
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銆愬叿楂斿収(n猫i)瀹广€�
绗竴绔� 浜洪鏂囨槑鐨勬洐鍏�锛岃タ鏂规枃鍖栫殑鍏堣伈
1.鍏╂渤娴佸煙鏂囨槑锛氫汉椤炴枃鏄庣殑鎼栫眱
2.鍙ゅ焹鍙婃枃鏄庯細缍垮欢鎸佷箙
3.杩戞澅鏂囨槑灏嶈タ鏂规枃鏄庣殑褰遍熆
鏈珷鐭ヨ瓨瑕侀粸锛�
璀樿锛氱編绱笉閬�(d谩)绫充簽鐨勫惈缇╄垏鍦扮悊鑼冨湇锛�
鐞嗚В锛氱寤熷湪铇囩編鐖句汉鍩庨偊涓殑鍦颁綅锛涘彜宸存瘮鍊枃鏄庛€�
鎳�(y墨ng)鐢細铇囩編鐖句汉瀹楁暀鐨勬紨璁�
绗簩绔� 甯屼集渚嗘枃鏄庯細淇′话鐢熸椿鐨勬(g貌u)绛戣€�
1.璧伴€叉鍙诧細鍗撶埦涓嶇兢
2.鏂囨槑鎴愬氨锛氬寲鎴愬ぉ涓�
鏈珷鐭ヨ瓨瑕侀粸锛�
璀樿锛氬笇浼締浜虹殑姝峰彶鐧�(f膩)灞曡剤绲�(lu貌)
鐞嗚В锛氬熀鐫ｆ暀銆婅垔绱勩€嬪洓澶ч儴鍒嗙殑鍏�(n猫i)瀹�
鎳�(y墨ng)鐢細甯屼集渚嗘枃鍖栫殑褰遍熆銆�
绗笁绔� 甯岃嚇鏂囨槑锛氬皪浜洪鑷韩鐨勬帰绱�
1.姝峰彶锛氱敱娴锋磱瀛曡偛鐨勬皯鏃�
2.鏂囨槑鎴愬氨锛氬吀鑼冧箣浣滆惉涓栧斧琛�
3.甯岃嚇鏂囨槑鐨勭悊鎬�
鏈珷鐭ヨ瓨瑕侀粸
璀樿锛氬彜甯岃嚇姘戞棌绮剧锛涘笇鑷樻埐?銆傝纯~閷凹鏂囨槑
鐞嗚В锛氳嵎棣檪浠ｅ彜甯岃嚇绀炬渻鏀挎不鍒跺害鐨勭壒榛�锛涘煄閭﹁垏姘戜富鍒讹紱鍙ゅ笇鑷樺叐澶у彶
瀛�(xu茅)瀹剁殑鎴愬氨锛涘笇鑷樿棟琛�(sh霉)鐨勭壒寰�锛涘笇鑷樺寲
鎳�(y墨ng)鐢細甯岃嚇鍩庨偊鍒跺害鍦ㄧ稉(j墨ng)婵熴€佹斂娌讳互鍙婂煄閭︿箣闁撻棞(gu膩n)绯讳笂鐨勪富瑕佺壒寰�锛涗簽姝峰北
澶ф澅寰佺殑鎰忕京锛涗紛澹侀畅榄(xu茅)娲惧拰鏂钁涘(xu茅)娲惧摬瀛�(xu茅)鐨勪富瑕佽榛烇紱甯岃嚇鍖栨檪浠ｅ畻鏁欑殑
鐗归粸銆�
绗洓绔� 缇呴Μ鏂囨槑锛氬亯澶х殑鍊熼憭
1.姝峰彶锛氫笉鏂烽€插彇鐨勬皯鏃�
13
2.鏂囨槑鎴愬氨锛氬湪鍊熼憭鑸囧紭鎻氫箣闁�
3.鍩虹潱鏁欑殑鑸堣捣
鏈珷鐭ヨ瓨瑕侀粸锛�
璀樿锛氭媺涓佷汉锛涗紛閬�(d谩)鎷夐噷浜炰汉锛涒€滄嫓鍗犲涵甯濆湅鈥�锛涖€婂崄浜岄妳琛ㄦ硶銆嬶紱銆婃煡澹�
涓佸凹娉曞吀銆�锛涚董鍚夌埦鍙婂叾浠ｈ〃浣�锛涜硛鎷夋柉鍙婂叾浠ｈ〃浣滀互鍙娾€滃瘬鏁欎簬妯傗€濈殑瑙€榛�銆�
缇呴Μ钀娈�锛涚緟棣鎶€鍫达紱缇呴Μ涓夊ぇ鍙插(xu茅)瀹�
鐞嗚В锛氭柊鏌忔媺鍦栦富缇�
鎳�(y墨ng)鐢細銆婂崄浜岄妳琛ㄦ硶銆嬬殑褰㈡垚鑳屾櫙銆佺壒榛炲拰鎰忕京锛涚緟棣硶鐨勫熀鏈(g貌u)鎴愬拰鍘熷墖锛�
闆勬妇宕囬珮鐨勫缇庨ⅷ(f膿ng)鏍艰垏缇呴Μ绮剧鍏�(n猫i)娑电殑闂�(gu膩n)绯�銆�
绗簲绔� 涓笘绱€(j矛)锛氶€犲氨姝愭床绀炬渻鍜屾皯鏃忕殑鏅備唬
1.姝峰彶锛氬崈骞寸殑閫茬▼
2.涓笘绱€(j矛)鐨勫熀鐫ｆ暀鏁欐渻锛氱当(t菕ng)涓€姝愭床鐨勫姏閲�
3.鏂囨槑鎴愬氨锛氬皪瑗挎柟鏂囧寲鐨勫閫�
4.鎷滃崰搴枃鏄�
鏈珷鐭ヨ瓨瑕侀粸锛�
璀樿锛氫腑涓栫磤(j矛)瑗挎柟绀炬渻鐧�(f膩)灞曠殑闅庢鍙婂叾鐗瑰緛
鐞嗚В锛氫腑涓栫磤(j矛)鍩虹潱鏁欏叐澶х瀛�(xu茅)瀹�锛涘ぇ瀛�(xu茅)鐨勮垐璧峰拰鏈€鍒濈殑澶у(xu茅)銆�
鎳�(y墨ng)鐢細鍩虹潱鏁欑簿绁炵殑鍏�(n猫i)娑�銆�
绗叚绔� 鏂囪棟寰�(f霉)鑸堬細楂樻彋浜哄拰浜烘€х殑鏅備唬
1.鏂囪棟寰�(f霉)鑸堥亱鍕�
2.鎰忓ぇ鍒╃殑浣滅敤鑸囪棟琛�(sh霉)鐨勫京(f霉)鑸�
3.鏂囪棟寰�(f霉)鑸堝湪姝愭床鍏朵粬鍦板崁(q奴)鐨勫偝鎾�
4.鍦扮悊澶х櫦(f膩)鐝�(xi脿n)
鏈珷鐭ヨ瓨瑕侀粸锛�
璀樿锛氭枃钘濆京(f霉)鑸堣垐璧峰強涓昏鎴愬氨锛涢Μ鍩洪泤缍埄鍙婂叾銆婂悰涓昏珫銆�
鐞嗚В锛氬畻鏁欐敼闈╅亱鍕�锛涜嫳鍦嬧€滄竻鏁欏緬鈥�
鎳�(y墨ng)鐢細鏂囪棟寰�(f霉)鑸堥亱鍕曠殑鐝�(xi脿n)瀵︾ぞ鏈冨熀绀�(ch菙)锛涗汉鏂囦富缇╃殑鎬濇兂鍏�(n猫i)瀹�
绗竷绔� 瀹楁暀鏀归潻锛氬皪娆�(qu谩n)濞佺殑鎸戞埌(zh脿n)
1.閬嬪嫊鑳屾櫙
14
2.璺痉鏀归潻鐨勫嚭鐝�(xi脿n)鍙婂叾鎰忕京
3.瀹楁暀鏀归潻閬嬪嫊鍦ㄦ瓙娲插叾浠栧湴鍗€(q奴)
4.缇呴Μ鏁欏环鐨勬敼闈�
5.瀹楁暀鏀归潻閬嬪嫊鐨勯伜鐢�(ch菐n)
鏈珷鐭ヨ瓨瑕侀粸锛�
璀樿锛氬畻鏁欐敼闈╅亱鍕曞強鍏朵富瑕佺殑涓夊ぇ娲惧垾锛涒€滃洜淇＄ū缇┾€�
鐞嗚В锛氳矾寰风殑瀹楁暀鏀归潻涓诲嫉锛涘姞鐖炬枃鈥滈爯(y霉)瀹氳珫鈥�锛涜嫳鍦嬧€滄竻鏁欏緬鈥濄€�
鎳�(y墨ng)鐢細鑻卞湅瀹楁暀鏀归潻鐨勭壒榛�锛涙柊鏁欒垏澶╀富鏁欑殑宸暟銆�
绗叓绔� 宸存礇鍏嬶細鏂囪棟鐨勬柊妯ｅ紡
1.宸存礇鍏�
2.娲涘彲鍙�
3.鍙ゅ吀涓荤京
鏈珷鐭ヨ瓨瑕侀粸锛�
璀樿锛氬反缇呭厠鐨勬蹇�锛涙礇鍙彲鐨勬蹇�
鐞嗚В锛氬反缇呭厠钘濊(sh霉)锛涙礇鍙彲棰�(f膿ng)鏍�锛涚董涔熺磵鍙ゅ吀妯�
绗節绔� 绉戝(xu茅)闈╁懡銆佸皥鍒朵富缇╄垏璀版渻鍒讹細瀵﹂鐨勬檪浠�
1.绉戝(xu茅)闈╁懡
2.绀炬渻鍒跺害鐨勫椹�
鏈珷鐭ヨ瓨瑕侀粸锛�
璀樿锛氱瀛�(xu茅)宸ㄤ汉鍙婁富瑕佹キ(y猫)绺�
绗崄绔� 鍟熻挋閬嬪嫊锛氭瓙娲茬悊鎬ф檪浠ｇ殑鍒颁締
1.閬嬪嫊鍜岃儗鏅�
2.鍟熻挋閬嬪嫊鍦ㄥ悇鍦�
3.鍟熻挋鏂囧(xu茅)
4.鍟熻挋閬嬪嫊鐨勯伜鐢�(ch菐n)
鏈珷鐭ヨ瓨瑕侀粸锛�
璀樿锛氬暉钂欓亱鍕曠殑瀹氱京锛�18涓栫磤(j矛)鎵€鎻愬€＄殑鐞嗘€т富缇�锛涜嫳鍦嬨€佹硶鍦�銆佸痉鍦嬪暉钂�
浣滃鍙婂叾浠ｈ〃浣滐紱姝愭床鏂囧(xu茅)鐨勫洓澶у彜鍏稿悕钁�銆�
鐞嗚В锛氬暉钂欓亱鍕曡垏鏂囪棟寰�(f霉)鑸堢殑鑱�(li谩n)绯昏垏鍗€(q奴)鍒�锛涙硶鍦嬬櫨绉戝叏鏇告淳鐨勮并鐛�銆�
15
鎳�(y墨ng)鐢細鍟熻挋閬嬪嫊鐨勬€濇兂鍏�(n猫i)瀹�锛涙硶鍦嬪暉钂欐€濇兂瀹跺€戠殑绀炬渻鏀挎不鎬濇兂銆�
绗崄涓€绔� 灏囪タ鏂归€佸叆鐝�(xi脿n)浠ｇ殑闈╁懡
1.缇庡湅闈╁懡
2.娉曞湅澶ч潻鍛�
3.宸ユキ(y猫)闈╁懡
鏈珷鐭ヨ瓨瑕侀粸锛�
璀樿锛氱編鍦嬮潻鍛界殑鐩存帴绲�(ji茅)鏋滃拰闈╁懡鑳屾櫙锛涙硶鍦嬪ぇ闈╁懡鐨勭洿鎺ョ祼(ji茅)鏋滃拰闈╁懡鑳屾櫙锛�
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绗崄浜岀珷 姘戞棌涓荤京鐨勫嫕鍒�
1.涓嶅钩闈滅殑娉曞湅
2.绲�(t菕ng)涓€寰峰湅鐨勫嚭鐝�(xi脿n)
3.淇勫湅鐨勫礇璧�
4.姝愭床鍒楀湅
鏈珷鐭ヨ瓨瑕侀粸
璀樿锛氭硶鍦嬩笉骞抽潨鐨勮〃鐝�(xi脿n)锛屼縿鍦嬪礇璧风殑閬庣▼鑸囪〃鐝�(xi脿n)
鎳�(y墨ng)鐢細寰峰湅鈥滆嚜涓婅€屼笅鈥濈殑绲�(t菕ng)涓€鎴愬姛鐨勫師鍥�
绗崄涓夌珷 寰炴氮婕埌鐝�(xi脿n)瀵�
1.娴极涓荤京
2.鐝�(xi脿n)瀵︿富缇�
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璀樿锛氬悇鍦嬫氮婕富缇╀唬琛ㄤ汉鐗╁強浠ｈ〃浣�锛涘悇鍦嬬従(xi脿n)瀵︿富缇╃殑浠ｈ〃浜虹墿鍙婁唬琛ㄤ綔锛�
鐞嗚В锛氣€滄箹鐣旀淳鈥濊┅浜猴紱銆婅崏钁夐泦銆�锛涙壒鍒ょ従(xi脿n)瀵︿富缇╂枃瀛�(xu茅)鐨勫熀鏈壒寰侊紱
绗崄鍥涚珷 缇庡湅鍥犵礌--瑗挎柟鐨勬柊浼欎即
1.瑗块€查亱鍕�
2.鍗楀寳鎴�(zh脿n)鐖�
3.绉绘皯绀炬渻
4.璧板悜涓栫晫
5.闇镐富鍦颁綅
鏈珷鐭ヨ瓨瑕侀粸锛�
16
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绗崄浜旂珷 鍝插(xu茅)鐨勬柊绻佹Ξ
1.19涓栫磤(j矛)鐨勫摬瀛�(xu茅)
2.鐝�(xi脿n)浠ｅ摬瀛�(xu茅)鎬濇兂
鏈珷鐭ヨ瓨瑕侀粸锛�
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绗崄鍏珷 绀炬渻涓荤京锛氬緸绌烘兂鍒扮瀛�(xu茅)
1.绀炬渻涓荤京鎬濇疆鐨勭敘(ch菐n)鐢�
2.绉戝(xu茅)绀炬渻涓荤京鐨勫壍(chu脿ng)绔�
3.绀炬渻涓荤京鎬濇兂鐨勯伜鐢�(ch菐n)
鏈珷鐭ヨ瓨瑕侀粸锛�
璀樿锛氱ぞ鏈冧富缇╃殑姒傚康锛涚瀛�(xu茅)绀炬渻涓荤京鐨勬蹇佃垏鍩烘湰鐞嗚珫锛涚┖鎯崇ぞ鏈冧富缇�
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1.鐝�(xi脿n)浠ｄ富缇╁嚭鐝�(xi脿n)鐨勮儗鏅�
2.鐝�(xi脿n)浠ｄ富缇╂祦娲�
鏈珷鐭ヨ瓨瑕侀粸锛�
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鎳�(y墨ng)鐢細鐝�(xi脿n)浠ｄ富缇╂枃鍖栨€濇疆鐨勫熀鏈壒寰�
绗崄鍏珷 瀵﹂鐨勬檪浠ｅ褰╃殑鏂囧(xu茅)
1.鑻卞湅鏂囧(xu茅)
2.缇庡湅鏂囧(xu茅)
3.娉曞湅鏂囧(xu茅)
4.寰疯獮鏂囧(xu茅)
5.淇勭緟鏂枃瀛�(xu茅)
鏈珷鐭ヨ瓨瑕侀粸锛�
璀樿锛氬椹楁檪浠ｅ悇鍦嬫枃瀛�(xu茅)浠ｈ〃浣滃鍙婅并鐛�
鐞嗚В锛氬悇鍦嬫枃瀛�(xu茅)鐢�(ch菐n)鐢熺殑鍘熷洜銆佽〃鐝�(xi脿n)鐗瑰緛鍜屽奖闊�
17
绗崄涔濈珷 寰炲ぇ娌栫獊鍒板ぇ铻嶅悎
1.鏆村姏娌栫獊
2.鏉辫タ灏嶇珛
3.璧板悜铻嶅悎
4.绉戝(xu茅)鑸囨妧琛�(sh霉)
鏈珷鐭ヨ瓨瑕侀粸锛�
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绗簩鍗佺珷 鐣�(d膩ng)浠ｈタ鏂规枃鍖栨€濇疆锛氬湪鎵瑰垽涓帰绱�
1.鑷垜鍙嶆€�
2.鏂板乏娲捐垏鍚庣従(xi脿n)浠�
3.瑗挎柟鍍瑰€艰鐨勫啀鎬濊€�
4.鏂颁笘绱€(j矛)鐨勬寫鎴�(zh脿n)
鏈珷鐭ヨ瓨瑕侀粸
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鎳�(y墨ng)鐢細浜屾埌(zh脿n)鍚庤タ鏂规枃鍖栫櫦(f膩)灞曠殑鍥涘€嬮殠娈佃垏涓昏鐗瑰緛
浜旓箲璺ㄦ枃鍖栦氦闅�
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1.璀樿鑸囪法鏂囧寲浜ら殯鐩搁棞(gu膩n)鐨勭悊璜�锛屽皪鏂囧寲銆佷氦闅涖€佽獮瑷€绛夌浉闂�(gu膩n)姒傚康鏈夎純鐐虹郴
绲�(t菕ng)鐨勭悊瑙�锛�
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3.鎻愬崌鏂囧寲姣旇純鎰忚瓨鍜岃法鏂囧寲浜ら殯鑳藉姏锛屽仛鍒拌兘澶犺純鐐哄瑙€銆佺郴绲�(t菕ng)銆佸叏闈㈠湴
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銆愬叿楂斿収(n猫i)瀹广€�
Chapter 1 Introduction to Intercultural Communication
I. Defining Intercultural Communication
II. The Rapid Increase of Intercultural Communication
III. The Development of Intercultural Communication Study
18
IV. The Complexity in Learning Intercultural Communication
Summary of the Chapter
1. Intercultural communication is interpersonal communication between members of different
cultures. It includes international, interethnic, interracial, and interregional.
2. Intercultural communication is a universal phenomenon and a common daily occurrence,
which has been going on for thousands of years.
3. Rapid increase of intercultural communication in recent years is due to globalization,
changes in mass migration patterns, and improvements in transportation and communication
technology.
4.The multidisciplinary nature of intercultural communication study and various potential
problems caused by communication barriers make it rather complicated
Chapter 2 Basic Communication Theories
I. Communication Defined
II. Needs and Functions of Communication
III. The Classification of Communication
IV. The Process of Communication
V. The Characteristics of Communication
VI. The Challenge of Effective Communication in Interpersonal Encounters
Summary of the Chapter
1. Communication refers to the act and process of sending and receiving messages among
people.
2.Key components of communication consist of message, sender, encoding, channel, noise,
decoding, receiver and feedback, among which encoding and decoding are the areas where
misunderstandings are mostly likely to occur. If the message decoded is identical to the message
encoded, communication is successful.
Chapter 3 The Nature of Culture
I. Definitions of Culture
II. Basic Functions and Source of Culture
III. Ingredients of Culture
IV. Characteristics of Culture
19
V. Understanding Cultural Differences
Summary of the Chapter
1. The role of culture can be an influence factor for behavior as well as an interpretation
factor of behavior. Culture can also serve as a particular way to satisfy our human need. Language,
nationality, family, etc. are all sources of culture.
2. Culture mainly has seven characteristics and to different scholars, culture is like an iceberg,
an onion or the water a fish swims in, software of the mind of the grammar of human behavior.
3. There are three different cultural forms: dominant culture, subculture and co-culture.
Normal distribution of people鈥檚 characteristics, minimum-maximum social differences, Hall鈥檚
high- and low 鈥� context orientation are three important and usefulways of understanding cultural
differences and their impact on intercultural communication.
Chapter 4 Cultural Values
I Concept of Values
II. Priorities of Cultural Values
III Study of Values
Summary of the Chapter
1. Values are enduring attitudes about the preferability of one belief over another. It is the
system of criteria by which conduct is judged and sanctions are applied.
2. Values are at the core of culture, the deepest manifestations of culture and thus the most
difficult to understand by an outsider.
3. An individual鈥檚 cognitive structure consists of many values, which can be classified as
primary, secondary and tertiary. Primary values are the most important. We can find out people鈥檚
value priority from their behavior patterns, from what they say about themselves, from their myth,
tales of hero and ritual as well as from folk tales, proverbs and sayings.
4.Kluckholn and Strodtbeck indentified five orientations about basic values:(1)human
nature,(2)relationship to nature, (3)sense of time , (4)activity, and (5)social relationships
Chapter 5 Verbal Communication
I .The Relationship between Language and Culture
II. Cultural Impact on Verbal Communication
Summary of the Chapter
20
1. Language and culture are closely linked. Language is a reflection of culture and culture is a
reflection of language.
2. Culture has an impact on language at various levels. In intercultural communication,
culture has a great impact on language at the lexical, discourse and pragmatic levels.
3. Linear language has a beginning and an end; It is logical and object oriented, and looks on
time as a continuum of past, present and future, such as English; nonlinear language is circular,
tradition oriented and subjective, and looks on time as cyclical and ever-repeating, such as
Chinese.
4. Deductive thought pattern moves from the general to the specific; inductive pattern moves
from the specific to the general.
Chapter 6 Nonverbal Communication
I. The Nature of Nonverbal Communication
II. Cultural Differences in Nonverbal Communication
Summary of the Chapter
1. Nonverbal communication has its own unique functions in interpersonal communication
and its functions include replacing, regulating, conveying, modifying,repeating,complementing
and contradicting.
2. Most classifications divide nonverbal messages into two comprehensive categories: those
that are primarily produced by the body; and those that the individual combines with the setting.
Chapter 7 Cultural Differences in Etiquette and Protocol
鈪�. Understanding Appropriate Etiquette and Protocol
II. Analysis of Cultural Differences in Etiquette and Protocol
Summary of the Chapter
1. Protocol is defined as the customs and regulations dealing with diplomatic formality,
precedence and etiquette and etiquette as conventional requirements as to proper social behavior.
Protocol is what to do in a given situation. Etiquette is how to do it 鈥斺€攁nd how to do it
gracefully.
2. There are some common protocol elements which permit you to dosuccessfully in any
culture, from initial contact(e.g. naming and exchanging cards ) to social entertainment(e.g. dining
and drinking practices, cocktail parties, tipping )to gift-giving etiquette, etc.
21
Chapter 8 Cultural Differences in Business Negotiation
I. Defining Intercultural Negotiation
II. Intercultural Negotiation Variables
III. Intercultural Negotiation Guidelines
Summary of the Chapter
1. Intercultural negotiation components include players and situation, national character,
power and authority, perception, use of interpreters and translators, gender, environment,
relationship and substantive conflicts, etc.
2. Negotiations bring to the negotiating table the values and beliefs of their own culture.
These elements influence their conceptualization of the negotiation process, the objectives they
seek in the negotiation and the expectations they hold of the behaviors of their partners.
Transcending cultural limits is a formidable but essential task if negotiations with foreign parties
are to succeed.
Chapter 9 Cultural Adaptation and Intercultural Communication Competence
I. Cultural Adaptation
II. Improving Intercultural Communication Competence
Summary of the Chapter
1. While entering a foreign culture ,one鈥檚 anxiety that results from losing all the familiar
signs and symbols of social intercoursewill change one鈥檚 psychological state from excitement and
interest to depression and fear of the unknown. Similar discomfort may arise when one comes
back to his culture after long exposure to another culture.
2. Clearly defining which stage of cultural shock we are in is helpful for us to have a positive
sense of cultural shock and to adopt measures accordingly.
22
IV. 椤屽瀷绀轰緥鍙婂弮鑰冪瓟妗�
涓€銆佸悕瑭炶В閲嬶紙5*7=35 鍒嗭級
1.瑾炴硶缈昏娉�
2. 銆婂崄浜岄妳琛ㄦ硶銆�
浜屻€佺啊绛旈锛�5*6=30 鍒嗭級
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涓�銆佽珫杩伴锛�15*3=45 鍒嗭級
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铏�銆�
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23
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