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鍙嬫儏鎻愮ず锛氭湰绔欐彁渚涘叏鍦�400澶氭墍楂樼瓑闄㈡牎鎷涙敹纰╁＋銆佸崥澹爺绌剁敓鍏ュ(xu茅)鑰冭│姝峰勾鑰冪爺鐪熼銆佽€冨崥鐪熼銆佺瓟妗�锛岄儴鍒嗗(xu茅)鏍℃洿鏂拌嚦2012骞�锛�2013骞�锛涘潎鎻愪緵鏀惰不涓嬭級銆� 涓嬭級娴佺▼锛� 鑰冪爺鐪熼 榛炴搳鈥�鑰冪爺瑭﹀嵎鈥濃€濅笅杓�; 鑰冨崥鐪熼 榛炴搳鈥�鑰冨崥瑭﹀嵎搴�鈥� 涓嬭級
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鐩寗
I 鑰冩煡鐩........................................................................................ 2
II 鑰冭│褰㈠紡鍜岃│鍗风祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u) ..................................................................2
III 鑰冩煡鍏�(n猫i)瀹硅垏鍙冭€冩浉..................................................................... 2
IV. 椤屽瀷绀轰緥..................................................................................... 3
2
鍏ㄥ湅纰╁＋鐮旂┒鐢熷叆瀛�(xu茅)绲�(t菕ng)涓€鑰冭│涓殑鈥滈浕璺€濆皥妤�(y猫)瀛�(xu茅)浣嶈€冭│澶х侗
I 鑰冩煡鐩
鍏ㄥ湅纰╁＋鐮旂┒鐢熷叆瀛�(xu茅)绲�(t菕ng)涓€鑰冭│涓殑鈥滈浕璺€濆皥妤�(y猫)瀛�(xu茅)浣嶈€冭│鏄偤楂樼瓑闄㈡牎鍜岀鐮旈櫌鎵€鎷涙敹
闆绘鑸囬浕鍣�銆侀浕鍔涚郴绲�(t菕ng)鍙婂叾鑷嫊鍖�銆侀珮闆诲鑸囩禃绶ｆ妧琛�(sh霉)銆侀浕鍔涢浕瀛愯垏闆诲姏鍌冲嫊銆侀浕宸ョ悊璜栬垏
鏂版妧琛�(sh霉)銆佷俊铏熻垏淇℃伅铏曠悊銆佹帶鍒剁悊璜栬垏鎺у埗宸ョ▼銆佹娓妧琛�(sh霉)鑸囪嚜鍕曞寲瑁濈疆銆佽静(n贸ng)妤�(y猫)闆绘埃鍖栬垏鑷�
鍕曞寲銆佺敓鐗╅啱(y墨)瀛�(xu茅)宸ョ▼銆侀浕姘ｅ伐绋�銆佹帶鍒跺伐绋嬨€佹祦楂旀姊板強宸ョ▼銆佹按鍒╂按闆诲伐绋嬬瓑纰╁＋鐢熻€岃ō(sh猫)
缃殑鍏锋湁閬告嫈鎬ц唱(zh矛)鐨勮€冭│绉戠洰銆傚叾鐩殑鏄瀛�(xu茅)銆佸叕骞�銆佹湁鏁堝湴娓│鑰冪敓鏄惁鍏峰倷鏀昏畝浠ヤ笂鍚�
灏堟キ(y猫)纰╁＋鎵€蹇呴爤鐨勫熀鏈礌璩�(zh矛)銆佷竴鑸兘鍔涘拰鍩归(y菐ng)娼涜兘锛屼互鍒╃敤閬告嫈鍏锋湁鐧�(f膩)灞�?ji茅)鎽课﹁啲?y艒u)绉€浜烘墠鍏�
瀛�(xu茅)锛岀偤鍦嬪鐨勭稉(j墨ng)婵熷缓瑷�(sh猫)鍩归(y菐ng)鍏锋湁鑹ソ鑱锋キ(y猫)閬撳痉銆佸叿鏈夎純寮峰垎鏋愯垏瑙ｆ焙瀵﹂殯鍟忛鑳藉姏鐨勯珮灞ゆ銆�
鎳�(y墨ng)鐢ㄥ瀷銆佸京(f霉)鍚堝瀷鐨勫皥妤�(y猫)浜烘墠銆傝€冭│瑕佹眰瀛�(xu茅)鐢熸帉鎻￠浕璺悊璜栫殑鍩烘湰鐭ヨ瓨銆佸熀鏈垎鏋愯▓绠楁柟娉�锛�
鐐哄緸浜嬪伐绋嬫妧琛�(sh霉)宸ヤ綔銆佺瀛�(xu茅)鐮旂┒浠ュ強闁嬫嫇鎬ф妧琛�(sh霉)闋�(l菒ng)鍩熸墦涓嬪爡瀵︾殑鍩虹(ch菙)銆�
II 鑰冭│褰㈠紡鍜岃│鍗风祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)
涓€銆佽│鍗锋豢鍒嗗強鑰冭│鏅傞枔
瑭﹀嵎婊垮垎鐐� 150 鍒�锛岃€冭│鏅傞枔 180 鍒嗛悩銆�
浜�銆佺瓟椤屾柟寮�
绛旈鏂瑰紡鐐洪枆鍗�銆佺瓎瑭︺€傚厑瑷变娇鐢ㄨ▓绠楀櫒锛屼絾涓嶅緱浣跨敤甯舵湁鍏紡鍜屾枃鏈瓨鍎插姛鑳界殑瑷堢畻
鍣�銆�
涓�銆佽│鍗峰収(n猫i)瀹硅垏椤屽瀷绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)
1. 瑭﹀嵎鍏�(n猫i)瀹癸細闆昏矾鍘熺悊鐨勫熀鏈蹇佃垏瑷堢畻鍒嗘瀽鏂规硶锛�
2. 椤屽瀷锛氶伕鎿囬銆佸～绌洪銆佽▓绠楅銆�
III 鑰冩煡鍏�(n猫i)瀹硅垏鍙冭€冩浉
1. 鑰冩煡鍏�(n猫i)瀹癸細
绗� 1 绔� 闆昏矾鍩烘湰姒傚康鍜岄浕璺畾寰� 锛氱悊瑙ｉ浕娴佸拰闆诲鐨勫弮鑰冩柟鍚戠殑姒傚康锛涙帉鎻″姛鐜囩殑
瑷堢畻锛涚啛绶存帉鎻￠浕闃�銆侀浕澹撴簮銆侀浕娴佹簮绛夐浕璺厓浠剁殑闆诲闆绘祦闂�(gu膩n)绯�锛涗簡瑙ｅ彈鎺ф簮鍏冧欢鐨勭壒榛�锛�
鐔熺反鎺屾彙鍩虹埦闇嶅か瀹氬緥锛涚悊瑙ｇ悊鎯抽亱绠楁斁澶у櫒鍩烘湰鐗归粸銆�
绗� 2 绔� 闆婚樆闆昏矾鐨勭瓑鏁堣畩鎻涳細鐔熺反鎺屾彙闆婚樆鐨勪覆鑱�(li谩n)銆佸苟鑱�(li谩n)鍜屼覆骞惰伅(li谩n)瑷堢畻锛涗簡瑙ｉ浕闃荤殑
涓舰鑱�(li谩n)鎺ュ拰鈻冲舰鑱�(li谩n)鎺ョ瓑鏁堣畩鎻涚殑鏂规硶锛涙帉鎻￠浕澹撴簮銆侀浕娴佹簮鐨勪覆鑱�(li谩n)鍜屽苟鑱�(li谩n)浠ュ強闆绘簮鐨勭瓑鏁堣畩
鎻涚殑瑷堢畻鏂规硶銆�
绗� 3 绔� 闆婚樆闆昏矾鐨勪竴鑸垎鏋愶細鐞嗚В闆昏矾鐨勫湒鐨勬蹇�锛涙帉鎻＄⒑瀹� KCL 鍜� KVL 鐨勭崹绔�
鏂圭▼鏁�(sh霉)锛涚啛绶存帉鎻℃敮璺浕娴佹硶銆佺恫(w菐ng)瀛旈浕娴佹硶銆佸洖璺浕娴佹硶鍜岀祼(ji茅)榛為浕澹撴硶鐨勮▓绠楁柟娉�锛涚悊瑙ｅ惈
鏈夌悊鎯抽亱绠楁斁澶у櫒闆昏矾鐨勫熀鏈垎鏋愭柟娉曘€�
绗� 4 绔� 闆昏矾瀹氱悊锛氱啛绶存帉鎻＄枈鍔犲畾鐞�銆佹埓缍瀹氱悊銆佹渶澶у姛鐜囧偝杓稿畾鐞�銆佺壒鍕掓牴瀹氱悊銆�
浜掓槗瀹氱悊鐨勮▓绠楁柟娉�锛涗簡瑙ｆ浛浠ｅ畾鐞�銆佽闋撳畾鐞�銆佸皪鍋跺畾鐞嗙殑鍒嗘瀽鏂规硶銆�
3
绗� 5 绔� 鍕曟厠(t脿i)闆昏矾鐨勬檪鍩熷垎鏋愶細鐔熺反鎺屾彙闆诲銆侀浕鎰熷厓浠剁殑闆诲闆绘祦闂�(gu膩n)绯�锛涚悊瑙ｅ嫊鎱�(t脿i)闆�
璺熀鏈殑姒傚康锛涚啛绶存帉鎻￠浕璺殑鍒濆姊濅欢鐨勭⒑瀹�锛涙帉鎻′竴闅庨浕璺殑闆惰几鍏ラ熆鎳�(y墨ng)銆侀浂鐙€鎱�(t脿i)闊挎噳(y墨ng)銆�
鍏ㄩ熆鎳�(y墨ng)鍜岄殠韬嶉熆鎳�(y墨ng)鐨勮▓绠�锛涚啛绶存帉鎻′竴闅庣殑涓夎绱犳硶锛涗簡瑙ｄ竴闅庨浕璺矕婵€闊挎噳(y墨ng)锛涙帉鎻′簩闅庨浕
璺殑闆惰几鍏ラ熆鎳�(y墨ng)銆侀浂鐙€鎱�(t脿i)鍜岄殠韬嶉熆鎳�(y墨ng)鐨勮▓绠�锛涗簡瑙ｄ簩闅庨浕璺殑娌栨縺闊挎噳(y墨ng)鐨勮▓绠椼€�
绗� 6 绔� 姝ｅ鸡浜ゆ祦闆昏矾鐨勭┅(w臎n)鎱�(t脿i)鍒嗘瀽锛氱悊瑙ｆ寮﹂噺鐨勮〃绀烘柟娉�锛涙帉鎻＄浉閲忔硶鐨勫熀鏈蹇靛拰
闆昏矾瀹氬緥鐨勭浉閲忓舰寮�锛涙帉鎻￠樆鎶楀拰灏�(d菐o)绱嶇殑瑷堢畻鏂规硶锛涙帉鎻￠樆鎶楋紙灏�(d菐o)绱嶏級鐨勪覆鑱�(li谩n)鍜屽苟鑱�(li谩n)鐨勮▓绠�
鏂规硶锛涚啛绶存帉鎻＄浉閲忓湒浣滃湒鐨勬柟娉�锛涚啛绶存帉鎻℃寮﹂浕娴侀浕璺殑骞冲潎鍔熺巼銆佺劇鍔熷姛鐜�銆佽鍦ㄥ姛
鐜囥€佸京(f霉)鍔熺巼鐨勮▓绠楁柟娉曞強鍔熺巼鍥犵礌鎻愰珮锛涚啛绶存帉鎻￠亱鐢ㄧ浉閲忔硶鍒嗘瀽瑷堢畻姝ｅ鸡闆绘祦闆昏矾锛涙帉鎻�
鏈€澶у姛鐜囧偝杓�?sh霉)鎸犲瑤鎯存膩?br/>绗� 7 绔� 璜ф尟闆昏矾锛氭帉鎻℃寮﹂浕娴侀浕璺殑涓茶伅(li谩n)璜ф尟銆佸苟鑱�(li谩n)璜ф尟鐗归粸浠ュ強瀹冨€戠殑瑷堢畻鏂规硶銆�
绗� 8 绔� 浜掓劅闆昏矾锛氱悊瑙ｄ簰鎰熺従(xi脿n)璞�锛涚啛绶存帉鎻″叿鏈夎€﹀悎闆绘劅鐨勯浕璺殑瑷堢畻锛涙帉鎻＄┖蹇冭畩
澹撳櫒鍜岀悊鎯宠畩澹撳櫒鐨勮▓绠楁柟娉�銆�
绗� 9 绔� 涓夌浉闆昏矾锛氱啛绶存帉鎻′笁鐩搁浕璺殑鐗规€т互鍙婂叐绋伅(li谩n)鎺ワ紙涓舰鑱�(li谩n)鎺ュ拰鑸団柍褰㈣伅(li谩n)鎺ワ級
鐨勭窔闆诲鑸囩浉闆诲銆佺窔闆绘祦鑸囩浉闆绘祦涔嬮枔鐨勯棞(gu膩n)绯伙紱鐔熺反鎺屾彙灏嶇ū涓夌浉闆昏矾鐨勮▓绠�锛涗簡瑙ｄ笉灏�
绋变笁鐩搁浕璺殑姒傚康锛涚啛绶存帉鎻′笁鐩搁浕璺殑鍔熺巼瑷堢畻浠ュ強鍔熺巼娓噺鏂规硶銆�
绗� 10 绔� 闈炴寮﹀懆鏈熼浕娴侀浕璺細鐞嗚В闈炴寮﹀懆鏈熼浕娴佺殑姒傚康锛涗簡瑙ｅ懆鏈熷嚱鏁�(sh霉)鍒嗚В鐐哄倕
閲岃憠绱氭暩(sh霉)鐨勬柟娉�锛涚啛绶存帉鎻￠潪姝ｅ鸡闆绘祦銆侀浕澹撴湁鏁堝€煎拰骞冲潎鍔熺巼鐨勮▓绠�锛涗簡瑙ｉ潪姝ｅ鸡闆绘祦銆�
闆诲鐨勫钩鍧囧€肩殑瑷堢畻锛涙帉鎻￠潪姝ｅ鸡鍛ㄦ湡闆绘祦闆昏矾鐨勮▓绠楁柟娉�銆�
绗� 11 绔� 鍕曟厠(t脿i)闆昏矾鐨勫京(f霉)闋诲煙鍒嗘瀽锛氱悊瑙ｆ媺鏅媺鏂殑瀹氱京锛涗簡瑙ｆ媺鏅媺鏂畩鎻涚殑鍩烘湰鎬�
璩�(zh矛)锛涙帉鎻℃媺鏅媺鏂殑鍙嶈畩鎻�锛涚啛绶存噳(y墨ng)鐢ㄦ媺鏅媺鏂畩鎻涘垎鏋愮窔鎬ч浕璺紱鐞嗚В缍�(w菐ng)绲�(lu貌)鍑芥暩(sh霉)鐨勫畾缇╁強
鍏舵€ц唱(zh矛)锛涙帉鎻″京(f霉)闋荤巼骞抽潰涓婄殑缍�(w菐ng)绲�(lu貌)鍑芥暩(sh霉)鐨勬サ榛炲拰闆堕粸鑸囨矕婵€闊挎噳(y墨ng)銆侀牷鐜囬熆鎳�(y墨ng)鐨勯棞(gu膩n)绯�銆�
绗� 12 绔� 闆昏矾鏂圭▼鐨勭煩闄ｅ舰寮忥細鐞嗚В鍓查泦鐨勬蹇�锛涙帉鎻￠棞(gu膩n)鑱�(li谩n)鐭╅櫍銆佸洖璺煩闄ｃ€佸壊闆嗙煩
闄ｇ殑鍒楀锛涚啛绶存帉鎻″洖璺浕娴佹柟绋嬬殑鐭╅櫍褰㈠紡銆佺祼(ji茅)榛為浕澹撴柟绋嬬殑鐭╅櫍褰㈠紡銆佸壊闆嗛浕澹撴柟绋嬬殑
鐭╅櫍褰㈠紡鐨勫垪瀵�锛涚啛绶存帉鎻＄媭鎱�(t脿i)鏂圭▼鐨勫垪瀵�銆�
绗� 13 绔� 浜岀鍙ｇ恫(w菐ng)绲�(lu貌)锛氱悊瑙ｄ簩绔彛缍�(w菐ng)绲�(lu貌)鐨勬蹇�锛涚啛绶存帉鎻″洓绋簩绔彛缍�(w菐ng)绲�(lu貌)鏂圭▼鐨勫垪瀵�
鍜屽弮鏁�(sh霉)鐨勭⒑瀹�锛涙帉鎻′簩绔彛缍�(w菐ng)绲�(lu貌)鐨勭瓑鏁堥浕璺�銆佽綁(zhu菐n)绉诲嚱鏁�(sh霉)鐨勭⒑瀹氫互鍙婁簩绔彛鐨勪笁绋€ｆ帴鏂规硶锛�
鐞嗚В RC 鐒℃簮婵炬尝鍣ㄧ殑鍩烘湰姒傚康鍙婂垎鏋愭柟娉�锛涗簡瑙ｅ洖杞�(zhu菐n)鍣ㄥ拰璨犻樆鎶楄畩鎻涘櫒鐨勮▓绠楁柟娉曘€�
2. 鍙冭€冩浉锛�
銆�1銆� 闄虫泬骞� 鏉庨暦鏉� 涓荤法. 闆昏矾鍘熺悊锛堢 2 鐗堬級. 姗熸宸ユキ(y猫)鍑虹増绀�. 2011 骞� 7 鏈�
銆�2銆� 闄虫泬骞� 鍌呮捣杌� 涓荤法. 闆昏矾鍘熺悊瀛�(xu茅)缈�(x铆)鎸囧皫(d菐o)鑸囩繏(x铆)椤屽叏瑙�. 姗熸宸ユキ(y猫)鍑虹増绀�. 2007 骞� 1 鏈�
銆�3銆� 闄虫泬骞� 娈锋槬鑺� 涓荤法. 闆昏矾鍘熺悊瑭﹂搴垏椤岃В. 姗熸宸ユキ(y猫)鍑虹増绀�. 2009 骞� 8 鏈�
銆�4銆� 閭遍棞(gu膩n)婧� 涓荤法. 闆昏矾锛堢 4 鐗堬級. 楂樼瓑鏁欒偛鍑虹増绀�. 1999 骞� 6 鏈�
IV. 椤屽瀷绀轰緥
鍏ㄥ湅纰╁＋鐮旂┒鐢熷叆瀛�(xu茅)绲�(t菕ng)涓€鑰冭│
闆昏矾瑭﹂
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