|
鍙嬫儏鎻愮ず锛氭湰绔欐彁渚涘叏鍦�(gu贸)400澶氭墍楂樼瓑闄㈡牎鎷涙敹纰╁＋銆佸崥澹爺绌剁敓鍏ュ(xu茅)鑰冭│姝峰勾鑰冪爺鐪熼銆佽€冨崥鐪熼銆佺瓟妗�锛岄儴鍒嗗(xu茅)鏍℃洿鏂拌嚦2012骞达紝2013骞�锛涘潎鎻愪緵鏀惰不(f猫i)涓嬭級銆� 涓嬭級娴佺▼锛� 鑰冪爺鐪熼 榛�(di菐n)鎿娾€�鑰冪爺瑭﹀嵎鈥濃€濅笅杓�; 鑰冨崥鐪熼 榛�(di菐n)鎿娾€�鑰冨崥瑭﹀嵎搴�(k霉)鈥� 涓嬭級
銆婇珮绛夋暩(sh霉)瀛�(xu茅)銆嬭嚜鍛介锛�603锛夎€冭│澶х侗
娉ㄦ剰锛氭湰澶х侗鐐哄弮鑰冩€ц€冭│澶х侗锛屾槸鑰冪敓闇€瑕佹帉鎻＄殑鍩烘湰鍏�(n猫i)瀹�銆�
涓€銆佸嚱鏁�(sh霉)鑸囨サ闄�
锛堜竴锛夎€冭│鍏�(n猫i)瀹�
1.鏄犲皠鑸囧嚱鏁�(sh霉)
2. 鏁�(sh霉)鍒楃殑妤甸檺
3. 鍑芥暩(sh霉)鐨勬サ闄�
4. 鐒�(w煤)绐皬鑸囩劇(w煤)绐ぇ
5. 妤甸檺閬�(y霉n)绠楁硶鍓�
6. 妤甸檺瀛樺湪婧�(zh菙n)鍓�
7. 鍏╁€�(g猫)閲嶈妤甸檺
8. 鐒�(w煤)绐皬鐨勬瘮杓�
9. 鍑芥暩(sh霉)鐨勯€ｇ簩(x霉)鎬ц垏闁撴柗鎬�
10.閫ｇ簩(x霉)鍑芥暩(sh霉)鐨勯亱(y霉n)绠楄垏鍒濈瓑鍑芥暩(sh霉)鐨勯€ｇ簩(x霉)鎬�
11.闁夊崁(q奴)闁撲笂閫ｇ簩(x霉)鍑芥暩(sh霉)鐨勬€ц唱(zh矛)
锛堜簩锛夎€冭│瑕佹眰
1. 鐞嗚В鍑芥暩(sh霉)鐨勬蹇�锛屾帉鎻″嚱鏁�(sh霉)鐨勮〃绀烘硶銆�
2. 浜嗚В鍑芥暩(sh霉)鐨勬湁鐣屾€�銆佸柈瑾�(di脿o)鎬�銆佸懆鏈熸€у拰濂囧伓鎬�銆�
3. 鐞嗚В寰�(f霉)鍚堝嚱鏁�(sh霉)鍙婂垎娈靛嚱鏁�(sh霉)鐨勬蹇�锛屼簡瑙ｉ毐鍑芥暩(sh霉)鐨勬蹇点€�
4. 浜嗚В鏁�(sh霉)鍒楁サ闄愬拰鍑芥暩(sh霉)妤甸檺锛堝寘鎷乏妤甸檺鑸囧彸妤甸檺锛夌殑姒傚康銆�
5.鎺屾彙鐢ㄢ€� Ne - 瑾�(y菙)瑷€鈥濊瓑鏄庢暩(sh霉)鍒楁サ闄愬瓨鍦ㄧ殑鏂规硶锛屾帉鎻＄敤鈥�
lim ( )
x
f x A
顓�
=
鐨� Xe -
瀹氱京鈥濆拰鈥� 0
lim ( )
x x
f x A
?
=
鐨別 d- 瀹氱京鈥濈瓑鍒嗘瀽瑾�(y菙)瑷€璀夋槑涓€鑸嚱鏁�(sh霉)妤甸檺鍟�(w猫n)椤岀殑鏂规硶銆�
6.浜嗚В妤甸檺鐨勬€ц唱(zh矛)鑸囨サ闄愬瓨鍦ㄧ殑鍏╁€�(g猫)婧�(zh菙n)鍓�锛屾帉鎻℃サ闄愮殑鍥涘墖閬�(y霉n)绠楁硶鍓�锛屾帉鎻″埄鐢ㄥ叐
鍊�(g猫)閲嶈妤甸檺姹傚嚱鏁�(sh霉)妤甸檺鐨勬柟娉�銆�
7.鐞嗚В鐒�(w煤)绐皬閲忕殑姒傚康鍜屽熀鏈€ц唱(zh矛)锛屾帉鎻＄劇(w煤)绐皬閲忕殑姣旇純鏂规硶锛屼簡瑙ｇ劇(w煤)绐ぇ閲忕殑姒�
蹇靛強鍏惰垏鐒�(w煤)绐皬閲忕殑闂�(gu膩n)绯�銆�
8.鐞嗚В鍑芥暩(sh霉)閫ｇ簩(x霉)鎬х殑姒傚康锛堝惈宸﹂€ｇ簩(x霉)鑸囧彸閫ｇ簩(x霉)锛夛紝鎺屾彙鐢ㄥ畾缇╄瓑鏄庡嚱鏁�(sh霉)鍦ㄤ竴榛�(di菐n)閫ｇ簩(x霉)鐨�
鏂规硶锛屾渻(hu矛)鍒ゅ垾鍑芥暩(sh霉)闁撴柗榛�(di菐n)鐨勯鍨嬨€�
9.浜嗚В閫ｇ簩(x霉)鍑芥暩(sh霉)鐨勬€ц唱(zh矛)鍜屽垵绛夊嚱鏁�(sh霉)鐨勯€ｇ簩(x霉)鎬�锛岀悊瑙ｉ枆鍗€(q奴)闁撲笂閫ｇ簩(x霉)鍑芥暩(sh霉)鐨勬€ц唱(zh矛)锛堟湁鐣�
鎬�銆佹渶澶у€煎拰鏈€灏忓€煎畾鐞�銆佷粙鍊煎畾鐞嗭級锛屽苟鏈�(hu矛)鎳�(y墨ng)鐢ㄩ€欎簺鎬ц唱(zh矛)璜栬瓑鏌愪簺鍟�(w猫n)椤�銆�
浜�銆佸皫(d菐o)鏁�(sh霉)鑸囧井鍒�
锛堜竴锛夎€冭│鍏�(n猫i)瀹�
1.灏�(d菐o)鏁�(sh霉)姒傚康
2.鍑芥暩(sh霉)鐨勬眰灏�(d菐o)娉曞墖
3.楂橀殠灏�(d菐o)鏁�(sh霉)
4.闅卞嚱鏁�(sh霉)鍙婄敱鍙冩暩(sh霉)鏂圭▼鎵€纰哄畾鐨勫嚱鏁�(sh霉)鐨勫皫(d菐o)鏁�(sh霉)
5.鍑芥暩(sh霉)鐨勫井鍒�
锛堜簩锛夎€冭│瑕佹眰
1.鐞嗚В灏�(d菐o)鏁�(sh霉)鐨勬蹇靛強鍙皫(d菐o)鎬ц垏閫ｇ簩(x霉)鎬т箣闁撶殑闂�(gu膩n)绯汇€�
2.鎺屾彙鍩烘湰鍒濈瓑鍑芥暩(sh霉)鐨勫皫(d菐o)鏁�(sh霉)鍏紡銆佸皫(d菐o)鏁�(sh霉)鐨勫洓鍓囬亱(y霉n)绠楁硶鍓囧強寰�(f霉)鍚堝嚱鏁�(sh霉)鐨勬眰灏�(d菐o)娉曞墖锛屾渻(hu矛)
姹傚垎娈靛嚱鏁�(sh霉)鐨勫皫(d菐o)鏁�(sh霉)锛屾渻(hu矛)姹傞毐鍑芥暩(sh霉)鍙婄敱鍙冩暩(sh霉)鏂圭▼鎵€纰哄畾鐨勫嚱鏁�(sh霉)鐨勫皫(d菐o)鏁�(sh霉)銆�
3.浜嗚В楂橀殠灏�(d菐o)鏁�(sh霉)鐨勬蹇�锛屾渻(hu矛)姹傜啊(ji菐n)鍠嚱鏁�(sh霉)鐨勯珮闅庡皫(d菐o)鏁�(sh霉)銆�
4.浜嗚В寰垎鐨勬蹇点€佸皫(d菐o)鏁�(sh霉)鑸囧井鍒嗕箣闁撶殑闂�(gu膩n)绯�銆�
涓夈€佸井鍒嗕腑鍊煎畾鐞嗚垏灏�(d菐o)鏁�(sh霉)鐨勬噳(y墨ng)鐢�
锛堜竴锛夎€冭│鍏�(n猫i)瀹�
1.寰垎涓€煎畾鐞�
2.娲涘繀閬�(d谩)娉曞墖
3.娉板嫆鍏紡
4.鍑芥暩(sh霉)鐨勫柈瑾�(di脿o)鎬�
5.鍑芥暩(sh霉)鐨勬サ鍊艰垏鏈€澶у€兼渶灏忓€�
锛堜簩锛夎€冭│瑕佹眰
1.鐞嗚В缇呯埦锛圧olle锛夊畾鐞�銆佹媺鏍兼湕鏃ワ紙Lagrange锛変腑鍊煎畾鐞�锛屼簡瑙ｆ嘲鍕掞紙Taylor锛夊畾
鐞嗭紝骞舵帉鎻℃噳(y墨ng)鐢ㄩ€欎簺鎬ц唱(zh矛)璜栬瓑鏌愪簺鍟�(w猫n)椤岀殑鏂规硶銆�
2.鎺屾彙鐢ㄦ礇蹇呴仈(d谩)娉曞墖姹傛サ闄愮殑鏂规硶銆�
3.鎺屾彙鍑芥暩(sh霉)鍠(di脿o)鎬х殑鍒ゅ垾鏂规硶锛屼簡瑙ｅ嚱鏁�(sh霉)妤靛€肩殑姒傚康锛屾帉鎻″嚱鏁�(sh霉)妤靛€笺€佹渶澶у€煎拰鏈€
灏忓€肩殑姹傛硶銆�
鍥涖€佷竴鍏冨嚱鏁�(sh霉)鐨勪笉瀹氱⿳鍒嗗拰瀹氱⿳鍒�
锛堜竴锛夎€冭│鍏�(n猫i)瀹�
1.涓嶅畾绌嶅垎鐨勬蹇佃垏鎬ц唱(zh矛)
2.瀹氱⿳鍒嗙殑姒傚康鑸囨€ц唱(zh矛)
3.寰⿳鍒嗗熀鏈叕寮�
4. 涓嶅畾绌嶅垎鍜屽畾绌嶅垎鐨勬彌鍏冪⿳鍒嗘硶鑸囧垎閮ㄧ⿳鍒嗘硶
锛堜簩锛夎€冭│瑕佹眰
1.鐞嗚В鍘熷嚱鏁�(sh霉)鑸囦笉瀹氱⿳鍒嗙殑姒傚康锛屾帉鎻′笉瀹氱⿳鍒嗙殑鍩烘湰鎬ц唱(zh矛)鍜屽熀鏈⿳鍒嗗叕寮忥紝鎺屾彙
涓嶅畾绌嶅垎鐨勬彌鍏冪⿳鍒嗘硶鑸囧垎閮ㄧ⿳鍒嗘硶銆�
2. 浜嗚В瀹氱⿳鍒嗙殑姒傚康鍜屽熀鏈€ц唱(zh矛)锛屼簡瑙ｅ畾绌嶅垎涓€煎畾鐞�锛岀悊瑙ｇ⿳鍒嗕笂闄愮殑鍑芥暩(sh霉)骞舵渻(hu矛)
姹傚畠鐨勫皫(d菐o)鏁�(sh霉)锛屾帉鎻＄墰闋撯€旇悐甯冨凹鑼ㄥ叕寮忎互鍙婂畾绌嶅垎鐨勬彌鍏冪⿳鍒嗘硶鍜屽垎閮ㄧ⿳鍒嗘硶銆�
浜斻€佸鍏冨嚱鏁�(sh霉)寰垎娉曞強鍏舵噳(y墨ng)鐢�
锛堜竴锛夎€冭│鍏�(n猫i)瀹�
1.澶氬厓鍑芥暩(sh霉)鐨勫熀鏈蹇�
2.鍋忓皫(d菐o)鏁�(sh霉)
3.鍏ㄥ井鍒�
4.澶氬厓寰�(f霉)鍚堝嚱鏁�(sh霉)鐨勬眰灏�(d菐o)娉曞墖
5.闅卞嚱鏁�(sh霉)鐨勬眰灏�(d菐o)鍏紡
6.鏂瑰悜?q奴)顫�?sh霉)鑸囨搴�
7.澶氬厓鍑芥暩(sh霉)鐨勬サ鍊煎強鍏舵眰娉�
锛堜簩锛夎€冭│瑕佹眰
1. 浜嗚В澶氬厓鍑芥暩(sh霉)鐨勬蹇�锛屼簡瑙ｄ簩鍏冨嚱鏁�(sh霉)鐨勬サ闄愯垏閫ｇ簩(x霉)鐨勬蹇�銆�
2. 浜嗚В澶氬厓鍑芥暩(sh霉)鍋忓皫(d菐o)鏁�(sh霉)鑸囧叏寰垎鐨勬蹇�銆�
3.鎺屾彙澶氬厓寰�(f霉)鍚堝嚱鏁�(sh霉)涓€闅�銆佷簩闅庡亸灏�(d菐o)鏁�(sh霉)鐨勮▓(j矛)绠楁柟娉曪紝鎺屾彙澶氬厓闅卞嚱鏁�(sh霉)鐨勫亸灏�(d菐o)鏁�(sh霉)鐨勮▓(j矛)
绠楁柟娉�銆�
4.鐞嗚В鏂瑰悜?q奴)顫�?sh霉)鑸囨搴︾殑姒傚康锛屽苟鎺屾彙鍏惰▓(j矛)绠楁柟娉�銆�
5. 浜嗚В澶氬厓鍑芥暩(sh霉)妤靛€煎拰姊濅欢妤靛€肩殑姒傚康锛屾帉鎻″鍏冨嚱鏁�(sh霉)妤靛€煎瓨鍦ㄧ殑蹇呰姊濅欢锛屼簡瑙�
浜屽厓鍑芥暩(sh霉)妤靛€煎瓨鍦ㄧ殑鍏呭垎姊濅欢锛屾渻(hu矛)姹備簩鍏冨嚱鏁�(sh霉)鐨勬サ鍊�锛屾渻(hu矛)鐢ㄦ媺鏍兼湕鏃ヤ箻鏁�(sh霉)娉曟眰姊濅欢妤靛€�锛�
鏈�(hu矛)姹傜啊(ji菐n)鍠鍏冨嚱鏁�(sh霉)鐨勬渶澶у€煎拰鏈€灏忓€�銆�
鍏�銆侀噸绌嶅垎
锛堜竴锛夎€冭│鍏�(n猫i)瀹�
1.浜岄噸绌嶅垎鐨勬蹇佃垏鎬ц唱(zh矛)
2.浜岄噸绌嶅垎鐨勮▓(j矛)绠楁硶
锛堜簩锛夎€冭│瑕佹眰
浜嗚В浜岄噸绌嶅垎鐨勬蹇佃垏鍩烘湰鎬ц唱(zh矛)锛屾帉鎻′簩閲嶇⿳鍒嗙殑瑷�(j矛)绠楁柟娉曪紙鐩磋鍧愭(bi膩o)銆佹サ鍧愭(bi膩o)锛夈€�
涓�銆佹洸绶氱⿳鍒�
锛堜竴锛夎€冭│鍏�(n猫i)瀹�
1.灏�(du矛)寮ч暦(zh菐ng)鐨勬洸绶氱⿳鍒�
2.灏�(du矛)鍧愭(bi膩o)鐨勬洸绶氱⿳鍒�
锛堜簩锛夎€冭│瑕佹眰
1. 浜嗚В鍏╅鏇茬窔绌嶅垎鐨勬蹇�锛屼簡瑙ｅ叐椤炴洸绶氱⿳鍒嗙殑鎬ц唱(zh矛)鍙婂叐椤炴洸绶氱⿳鍒嗙殑闂�(gu膩n)绯汇€�
2. 鏈�(hu矛)姹傜啊(ji菐n)鍠殑鏇茬窔绌嶅垎鍟�(w猫n)椤�銆�
銆奀 瑾�(y菙)瑷€鑸囨暩(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)銆嬶紙866锛夎€冭│澶х侗
娉ㄦ剰锛氭湰澶х侗鐐哄弮鑰冩€ц€冭│澶х侗锛屾槸鑰冪敓闇€瑕佹帉鎻＄殑鍩烘湰鍏�(n猫i)瀹广€�
涓€銆丆 瑾�(y菙)瑷€绋嬪簭瑷�(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)閮ㄥ垎
锛堜竴锛夋暩(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)椤炲瀷鑸囧熀鏈搷浣�
1銆佸父閲�銆佽畩閲忋€侀亱(y霉n)绠楃銆佽〃閬�(d谩)寮�
2銆佷笉鍚岄鍨嬫暩(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)闁撶殑杞�(zhu菐n)鎻�
3銆佹暩(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)鐨勮几鍏�/杓稿嚭
锛堜簩锛塁 瑾�(y菙)瑷€绋嬪簭鐨勬祦绋嬭ō(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)
1銆佺▼搴忚垏绠楁硶
2銆佸垎鏀祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)
3銆佸惊鐠�(hu谩n)绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)
锛堜笁锛夊嚱鏁�(sh霉)
1銆佸嚱鏁�(sh霉)鐨勫畾缇╄垏鑱叉槑
2銆佽畩閲忕殑浣滅敤鑼冨湇
3銆佸嚱鏁�(sh霉)鐨勫皝瑁濅綔鐢�
锛堝洓锛夋暩(sh霉)绲�
1銆佷竴缍暩(sh霉)绲勫拰浜岀董鏁�(sh霉)绲�
2銆佸瓧绗︽暩(sh霉)绲勫拰瀛楃涓�
锛堜簲锛夋寚閲�
1銆佸湴鍧€鑸囨寚閲�
2銆佹寚閲濊垏鏁�(sh霉)绲�
3銆佹寚閲濊垏瀛楃涓�
锛堝叚锛夌祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)楂�
1銆佺祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)楂旇畩閲忕殑瀹氱京鍜屽紩鐢�
2銆佺祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)楂旀暩(sh霉)绲�
锛堜竷锛夋枃浠�
1銆佹枃浠剁殑鎵撻枊鍜岄棞(gu膩n)闁�
2銆佹枃浠剁殑璁€瀵�
浜�銆佹暩(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)閮ㄥ垎
锛堜竴锛夋暩(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鍩烘湰姒傚康
1銆佹娊璞℃暩(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)椤炲瀷鐨勮〃绀鸿垏瀵�(sh铆)鐝�(xi脿n)
2銆佺畻娉曞拰绠楁硶鍒嗘瀽
锛堜簩锛夌窔鎬ц〃銆佹＇鍜岄殜(du矛)鍒椾互鍙婁覆
1銆佺窔鎬ц〃鐨勯爢搴忓拰閺�?zh菙n)濂栫?br/>2銆佹＇
3銆佹＇鑸囬仦姝哥殑瀵�(sh铆)鐝�(xi脿n)
4銆侀殜(du矛)鍒�
5銆佷覆鐨勮〃绀哄拰瀵�(sh铆)鐝�(xi脿n)
6銆佷覆鐨勬ā寮忓尮閰嶇畻娉�
锛堜笁锛� 鏁�(sh霉)绲勫拰寤ｇ京琛�
1銆佹暩(sh霉)绲勭殑闋嗗簭琛ㄧず鍜屽(sh铆)鐝�(xi脿n)
2銆佺煩闄ｇ殑澹撶府瀛樺劜(ch菙)
3銆佸唬缇╄〃鐨勫劜(ch菙)瀛樼祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)
锛堝洓锛夋ü
1銆佹ü鐨勫熀鏈蹇�
2銆佷簩鍙夋ü
3銆侀亶姝蜂簩鍙夋ü鍜岀窔绱簩鍙夋ü
4銆佸搱澶浖妯瑰強鍏舵噳(y墨ng)鐢�
锛堜簲锛夊湒
1銆佸湒鐨勫瓨鍎�(ch菙)绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)
2銆佸湒鐨勯亶姝�
3銆佹渶鐭矾寰�
锛堝叚锛夋煡鎵�
1銆侀爢搴忚〃鐨勬煡鎵�
2銆佹湁搴忚〃鐨勬煡鎵�
3銆佷簩鍙夋帓搴忔ü
4銆佸搱甯岃〃
锛堜竷锛夋帓搴�
1銆佺洿鎺ユ彃鍏ユ帓搴�
2銆佸笇鐖炬帓搴�
3銆佸揩閫熸帓搴�
4銆佺啊(ji菐n)鍠伕鎿囨帓搴�
5銆佹ü褰㈤伕鎿囨帓搴�
銆婃暀瀛�(xu茅)瑷�(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)銆嬶紙727锛夎€冭│澶х侗
娉ㄦ剰锛氭湰澶х侗鐐哄弮鑰冩€ц€冭│澶х侗锛屾槸鑰冪敓闇€瑕佹帉鎻＄殑鍩烘湰鍏�(n猫i)瀹�銆�
1.鏁欏(xu茅)瑷�(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)姒傝珫
锛�1锛変簡瑙ｅ苟鑳借(shu艒)鍑烘暀瀛�(xu茅)绯荤当(t菕ng)瑷�(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)鐨勫惈缇╄垏鐗归粸(di菐n)銆�
锛�2锛変簡瑙ｅ(xu茅)缈�(x铆)鐞嗚珫銆佸偝鎾悊璜栬垏鏁欏(xu茅)瑷�(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)鐨勯棞(gu膩n)绯汇€�
锛�3锛夐噸榛�(di菐n)鎺屾彙鑲櫘銆佸彶瀵嗘柉-闆锋牴鏁欏(xu茅)瑷�(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)妯″紡銆�
2.鏁欏(xu茅)鐩(bi膩o)
锛�1锛変簡瑙ｅ苟鑳借(shu艒)鍑烘暀瀛�(xu茅)鐩(bi膩o)鐨勫惈缇�
锛�2锛夐噸榛�(di菐n)鎺屾彙鏁欏(xu茅)鐩(bi膩o)闂℃槑鐨勬柟娉曚互鍙婂竷鐩у鏁欏(xu茅)鐩(bi膩o)鐨勫垎椤�銆�
锛�3锛夊垵姝ユ帉鎻℃暀瀛�(xu茅)鐩(bi膩o)鍒嗘瀽鑸囩法瀵腑鎳�(y墨ng)娉ㄦ剰鐨勫晱(w猫n)椤屻€�
3.瀛�(xu茅)缈�(x铆)鑰呯壒寰�
锛�1锛変簡瑙ｅ苟鑳借(shu艒)鍑哄(xu茅)缈�(x铆)鑰呯壒寰佸垎鏋愮殑涓昏鍏�(n猫i)瀹�銆�
锛�2锛夌煡閬撳(xu茅)缈�(x铆)鑰呰獚(r猫n)鐭ョ祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鐨勬兜缇�銆�
锛�3锛夐噸榛�(di菐n)鎺屾彙 ARCS 瀛�(xu茅)缈�(x铆)鍕�(d貌ng)姗�(j墨)妯″瀷鐨勬剰缇╁強鎳�(y墨ng)鐢�銆�
4.鏁欏(xu茅)妯″紡鑸囩瓥鐣�
锛�1锛変簡瑙ｅ苟鑳借(shu艒)鍑烘暀瀛�(xu茅)妯″紡銆佹暀瀛�(xu茅)绛栫暐鍙婃暀瀛�(xu茅)鏂规硶鐨勬兜缇�銆�
锛�2锛夊垵姝ユ帉鎻′節娈垫暀瀛�(xu茅)绛栫暐銆佹敮鏋跺紡鏁欏(xu茅)绛栫暐銆佹媼閷ㄥ紡鏁欏(xu茅)绛栫暐鐨勫収(n猫i)瀹�銆�
锛�3锛夐噸榛�(di菐n)鎺屾彙鏁欏(xu茅)娲诲嫊(d貌ng)瑷�(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)鐨勫収(n猫i)瀹瑰拰鏂规硶銆�
5.瀛�(xu茅)缈�(x铆)鐠�(hu谩n)澧�
锛�1锛変簡瑙ｅ苟鑳借(shu艒)鍑哄(xu茅)缈�(x铆)鐠�(hu谩n)澧冪殑娑电京銆�
锛�2锛夊垵姝ョ悊瑙ｆ暀瀛�(xu茅)濯掗珨娑电京鑸囬伕鎿囦緷鎿�(j霉)銆�
锛�3锛夐噸榛�(di菐n)鎺屾彙瑷�(j矛)绠楁(j墨)浣滅偤瑾�(r猫n)鐭ュ伐鍏风殑涓昏浣滅敤銆�
6.鏁欏(xu茅)瑭�(p铆ng)鍍�(ji脿)
锛�1锛夌悊瑙ｅ苟鑳借(shu艒)鍑烘暀瀛�(xu茅)瑭�(p铆ng)鍍�(ji脿)娑电京鍙婂姛鑳姐€�
锛�2锛夐噸榛�(di菐n)鎺屾彙鏁欏(xu茅)鏁堟灉瑭�(p铆ng)鍍�(ji脿)鐨勫収(n猫i)瀹瑰拰鎸囨(bi膩o)銆�
7.鍏朵粬鏂归潰
锛�1锛変簡瑙ｅ苟鑳借(shu艒)鍑哄濯掗珨鏁欏(xu茅)杌熶欢瑷�(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)鐨勪富瑕佺挵(hu谩n)绡€(ji茅)銆�
锛�2锛変簡瑙ｅ苟鑳借(shu艒)鍑虹恫(w菐ng)绲�(lu貌)瑾茬▼鐨勬兜缇╁強绲勬垚銆�
锛�3锛変簡瑙ｅ苟鑳借(shu艒)鍑烘贩鍚堝(xu茅)缈�(x铆)銆侀浕瀛愭暀鏉愩€佺炕杞�(zhu菐n)瑾插爞銆佸井瑾茬▼鐨勬蹇�銆�
锛�4锛夊垵姝ユ帉鎻℃椿鍕�(d貌ng)瑷�(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)鐞嗚珫鐨勫熀鏈収(n猫i)瀹�
銆奀 瑾�(y菙)瑷€绋嬪簭瑷�(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)銆嬶紙836锛夎€冭│澶х侗
娉ㄦ剰锛氭湰澶х侗鐐哄弮鑰冩€ц€冭│澶х侗锛屾槸鑰冪敓闇€瑕佹帉鎻＄殑鍩烘湰鍏�(n猫i)瀹�銆�
1 C 瑾�(y菙)瑷€姒傝堪
锛�1锛夋帉鎻� C 瑾�(y菙)瑷€鐨勭壒榛�(di菐n)
锛�2锛変簡瑙ｉ潰鍚�?q奴)慰锜煇缁﹁洘O(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)瑾�(y菙)瑷€
锛�3锛夋帉鎻� C 婧愮▼搴忕殑绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鐗归粸(di菐n)
2 绋嬪簭鐨勯潏榄傗€旂畻娉�
锛�1锛変簡瑙ｇ畻娉曠殑姒傚康銆佺壒鎬�
锛�2锛夋帉鎻＄▼搴忕殑涓夌ó鍩烘湰绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)
锛�3锛変簡瑙ｇ祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鍖栫▼搴忚ō(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)鏂规硶
3 鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)椤炲瀷銆侀亱(y霉n)绠楃鑸囪〃閬�(d谩)寮�
锛�1锛変簡瑙� C 瑾�(y菙)瑷€鐨勬暩(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)椤炲瀷
锛�2锛夋帉鎻℃湁闂�(gu膩n)甯搁噺鐨勫畾缇�銆佽〃绀烘柟娉�
锛�3锛夋帉鎻¤畩閲忕殑瀹氱京銆佸垵濮嬪寲銆佷娇鐢ㄦ柟娉�
锛�4锛変簡瑙ｅ悇椤炴暩(sh霉)鍊煎瀷鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)涔嬮枔鐨勬贩鍚堥亱(y霉n)绠�
锛�5锛夋帉鎻＄畻琛�(sh霉)閬�(y霉n)绠楃鍜岀畻琛�(sh霉)琛ㄩ仈(d谩)寮�
锛�6锛変簡瑙ｈ肠鍊奸亱(y霉n)绠楃鍜岃肠鍊艰〃閬�(d谩)寮�
4 鏈€绨�(ji菐n)鍠殑 C 绋嬪簭瑷�(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)鈥旈爢搴忕▼搴忚ō(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)
锛�1锛夋帉鎻℃暩(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)杓稿叆杓稿嚭鐨勬蹇靛強鍦� C 瑾�(y菙)瑷€涓殑瀵�(sh铆)鐝�(xi脿n)
锛�2锛夋帉鎻″瓧绗︽暩(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)鐨勮几鍏ヨ几鍑�銆佹牸寮忚几鍏ヨ垏杓稿嚭
锛�3锛夊叏闈㈡帉鎻￠棞(gu膩n)绯昏〃閬�(d谩)寮�銆侀倧杓〃閬�(d谩)寮�銆佹浠惰〃閬�(d谩)寮�
锛�4锛夊叏闈㈡帉鎻� if 瑾�(y菙)鍙ョ殑涓夌ó褰㈠紡
5 寰挵(hu谩n)鎺у埗
锛�1锛変簡瑙� goto 瑾�(y菙)鍙ヤ互鍙婄敤 goto 瑾�(y菙)鍙ユ(g貌u)鎴愬惊鐠�(hu谩n)
锛�2锛夊叏闈㈡帉鎻� while 瑾�(y菙)鍙ワ紙While 寰挵(hu谩n)锛夌殑浣跨敤鏂规硶
锛�3锛夊叏闈㈡帉鎻� do-while 瑾�(y菙)鍙ワ紙Do while 寰挵(hu谩n)锛夌殑浣跨敤鏂规硶
锛�4锛夊叏闈㈡帉鎻� for 瑾�(y菙)鍙ワ紙For 寰挵(hu谩n)锛夌殑浣跨敤鏂规硶
锛�4锛変簡瑙� break 鍜� continue 瑾�(y菙)鍙ョ殑浣滅敤
6 鏁�(sh霉)绲�
锛�1锛夋帉鎻′竴缍暩(sh霉)绲勭殑瀹氱京銆佸垵濮嬪寲銆佷娇鐢ㄦ柟娉�
锛�2锛夋帉鎻′簩缍暩(sh霉)绲勭殑鐨勫畾缇┿€佸垵濮嬪寲銆佷娇鐢ㄦ柟娉�
锛�3锛夋帉鎻″瓧绗︽暩(sh霉)绲勭殑瀹氱京銆佸垵濮嬪寲銆佷娇鐢ㄦ柟娉�
锛�4锛夊叏闈㈡帉鎻℃湁闂�(gu膩n)鎺掑簭銆佹煡鎵剧殑绋嬪簭瑷�(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)鏂规硶
7 鍑芥暩(sh霉)
锛�1锛夋帉鎻″嚱鏁�(sh霉)鐨勬蹇�銆佸嚱鏁�(sh霉)瀹氱京鐨勪竴鑸舰寮�
锛�2锛夋帉鎻″舰寮忓弮鏁�(sh霉)銆佸(sh铆)闅涘弮鏁�(sh霉)鐨勫熀鏈蹇靛強浣跨敤鏂规硶
锛�3锛夋帉鎻″嚱鏁�(sh霉)鐨勮(di脿o)鐢ㄦ柟寮�
锛�4锛変簡瑙ｅ嚱鏁�(sh霉)鐨勫祵濂楄(di脿o)鐢ㄥ拰閬炴瑾�(di脿o)鐢ㄦ蹇�
锛�5锛夋帉鎻″眬閮ㄨ畩閲忓拰鍏ㄥ眬璁婇噺鐨勫畾缇�銆佷娇鐢ㄦ柟娉�
8 鎸囬嚌
锛�1锛夋帉鎻℃寚閲濈殑鍩烘湰姒傚康
锛�2锛夋帉鎻℃寚閲濊畩閲忕殑瀹氱京銆佸垵濮嬪寲銆佷娇鐢ㄦ柟娉�
锛�3锛変簡瑙ｄ娇鐢ㄥ瓧绗︿覆鎸囬嚌璁婇噺鑸囧瓧绗︽暩(sh霉)绲勭殑鍗€(q奴)鍒�
锛�4锛変簡瑙ｆ寚閲濇暩(sh霉)绲勭殑姒傚康
9 绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)楂旇垏鍏辩敤楂�
锛�1锛変簡瑙ｇ祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)楂旈鍨嬬殑瀹氱京
锛�2锛夋帉鎻＄祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)椤炲瀷璁婇噺鐨勮(shu艒)鏄�銆佸垵濮嬪寲銆佷娇鐢ㄦ柟娉�
锛�3锛夋帉鎻＄祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)楂旀暩(sh霉)绲勭殑瀹氱京銆佸垵濮嬪寲銆佷娇鐢ㄦ柟娉�
锛�4锛夊叏闈㈡帉鎻℃湁闂�(gu膩n)绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)楂旀暩(sh霉)绲勭殑绋嬪簭瑷�(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)鏂规硶
10 鏂囦欢
锛�1锛変簡瑙ｆ枃浠躲€佹枃浠舵寚閲濈殑姒傚康
锛�2锛夋帉鎻℃枃浠剁殑鎵撻枊銆佽畝瀵瓑鍑芥暩(sh霉)鐨勫熀鏈娇鐢ㄦ柟娉�
鍏嶈铂(z茅)鑱叉槑锛氭湰鏂囩郴杞�(zhu菐n)杓夎嚜缍�(w菐ng)绲�(lu貌)锛屽鏈変镜鐘�锛岃珛(q菒ng)鑱�(li谩n)绯绘垜鍊戠珛鍗冲埅闄�锛屽彟锛氭湰鏂囧儏浠ｈ〃浣滆€呭€�(g猫)浜鸿榛�(di菐n)锛岃垏鏈恫(w菐ng)绔欑劇(w煤)闂�(gu膩n)銆傚叾鍘熷壍(chu脿ng)鎬т互鍙婃枃涓櫝杩版枃瀛楀拰鍏�(n猫i)瀹规湭缍�(j墨ng)鏈珯璀夊(sh铆)锛屽皪(du矛)鏈枃浠ュ強鍏朵腑鍏ㄩ儴鎴栬€呴儴鍒嗗収(n猫i)瀹�銆佹枃瀛楃殑鐪熷(sh铆)鎬�銆佸畬鏁存€�銆佸強鏅�(sh铆)鎬ф湰绔欎笉浣滀换浣曚繚璀夋垨鎵胯锛岃珛(q菒ng)璁€鑰呭儏浣滃弮鑰�锛屽苟璜�(q菒ng)鑷鏍稿(sh铆)鐩搁棞(gu膩n)鍏�(n猫i)瀹广€�
|
鏂囩珷鎼滅储
鎮ㄧ従(xi脿n)鍦ㄧ殑浣嶇疆锛� 
