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鍙嬫儏鎻愮ず锛氭湰绔欐彁渚涘叏鍦�400澶氭墍楂樼瓑闄㈡牎鎷涙敹纰╁＋銆佸崥澹爺绌剁敓鍏ュ(xu茅)鑰冭│姝峰勾鑰冪爺鐪熼銆佽€冨崥鐪熼銆佺瓟妗堬紝閮ㄥ垎瀛�(xu茅)鏍℃洿鏂拌嚦2012骞�锛�2013骞�锛涘潎鎻愪緵鏀惰不(f猫i)涓嬭級銆� 涓嬭級娴佺▼锛� 鑰冪爺鐪熼 榛�(di菐n)鎿娾€�鑰冪爺瑭﹀嵎鈥濃€濅笅杓�; 鑰冨崥鐪熼 榛�(di菐n)鎿娾€�鑰冨崥瑭﹀嵎搴�鈥� 涓嬭級
寤ｆ澅宸ユキ(y猫)澶у(xu茅)
鍏ㄦ棩鍒剁爺绌剁敓鎷涚敓鑰冭│灏堟キ(y猫)瑾茶€冭│澶х侗
鎷涚敓椤炲垾锛�(璜嬮伕鎿�:鈻″崥澹敓 ?瀛�(xu茅)琛�(sh霉)鍨嬬ⅸ澹敓 ?灏堟キ(y猫)瀛�(xu茅)浣嶇ⅸ澹敓锛�
鑰冭│绉戠洰鍚嶇ū:锛�803锛塁 瑾炶█绋嬪簭瑷�(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)
鍩烘湰鍏�(n猫i)瀹�:
1锛� C 瑾炶█鐨勫熀鏈獮娉�銆佹暩(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)椤炲瀷銆侀亱(y霉n)绠楃鑸囪〃閬�(d谩)寮�
c 瑾炶█鐨勫熀鏈獮娉曡绱犲拰鍩烘湰鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)椤炲瀷銆�
c 瑾炶█鐨勯亱(y霉n)绠楃銆傚寘鎷悇绋亱(y霉n)绠楃鐨勫劒(y艒u)鍏堢礆鍜岀祼(ji茅)鍚堟€э紝閬�(y霉n)绠楄(gu墨)鍓�锛岄亱(y霉n)绠楀皪璞�
椤炲瀷绛夊収(n猫i)瀹�銆�
鍩烘湰鐨勮几鍏ワ紡杓稿嚭鍑芥暩(sh霉) printf銆乻canf銆乬etchar 鍜� putchar銆傚寘鎷悇鍊�(g猫)鍑芥暩(sh霉)鐨勫熀
鏈姛鑳姐€佽(di脿o)鐢ㄦ柟娉�銆佽几鍏ワ紡杓稿嚭鏍煎紡鎺у埗瑕�(gu墨)瀹氱瓑銆�
2锛� C 绋嬪簭瑷�(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)
? if 瑾炲彞銆傚寘鎷� if 瑾炲彞涓殑姊濅欢琛ㄩ仈(d谩)寮忥紝if 瑾炲彞涓� if-else 鐨勫尮閰嶉棞(gu膩n)绯�锛宨f 瑾炲彞
鐨勫祵濂楃瓑銆�
? switch 瑾炲彞銆傚寘鎷細switch 瑾炲彞鐨勭敤娉曞拰鎺у埗娴佺▼锛涘湪 switch 瑾炲彞涓笉浣跨敤
break 瑾炲彞濡備綍鏀硅畩鍩�(zh铆)琛屾祦绋嬶紱switch 瑾炲彞宓屽銆�
? for 瑾炲彞銆亀hile 瑾炲彞銆乨o-while 瑾炲彞銆備笁绋惊鐠�(hu谩n)瑾炲彞鐨勫崁(q奴)鍒ヨ垏鐩镐簰闂�(gu膩n)绯�銆傚惊
鐠�(hu谩n)宓屽鐨勪娇鐢�锛涘湪寰瑾炲彞涓浣曚娇鐢� break 鍜� continue 瑾炲彞銆�
? break 瑾炲彞銆傞洠榛�(di菐n)鍦ㄤ簬锛氬湪寰挵(hu谩n)瑾炲彞涓殑浣滅敤锛涘湪宓屽鐨勫惊鐠�(hu谩n)鎴� switch 瑾炲彞涓�
濡備綍浣跨敤 break 瑾炲彞鏀硅畩绋嬪簭娴佺▼
3锛� 鍑芥暩(sh霉)
? c 瑾炶█闂�(gu膩n)浜庡嚱鏁�(sh霉)浣跨敤鐨勮(gu墨)瀹�銆傚寘鎷細鍑芥暩(sh霉)鐨勪竴鑸畾缇╂柟娉�銆佸嚱鏁�(sh霉)瑾槑瑕�(gu墨)瀹�銆�
鍑芥暩(sh霉)杩斿洖銆佸嚱鏁�(sh霉)鐨勮繑鍥炲€煎拰鍑芥暩(sh霉)鐨勮(di脿o)鐢�銆�
? 鍑芥暩(sh霉)涔嬮枔鍙冩暩(sh霉)鍌抽仦鐨勮(gu墨)瀹氥€傚寘鎷細鍦ㄥ嚱鏁�(sh霉)瑾�(di脿o)鐢ㄦ檪(sh铆)褰㈠紡鍙冩暩(sh霉)鑸囧(sh铆)闅涘弮鏁�(sh霉)鐨�
灏嶆噳(y墨ng)闂�(gu膩n)绯�锛屽弮鏁�(sh霉)鍌抽仦鐨勬柟寮�(鍊煎偝閬�)锛屼互鍙� void 鍨嬪嚱鏁�(sh霉)銆�
? 璁婇噺鐨勫瓨鍎�(ch菙)椤炲瀷銆傚寘鎷細4 绋瓨鍎�(ch菙)椤炲瀷璁婇噺鐨勮鏄庢柟寮�銆佺壒榛�(di菐n)鍜岄仼鐢ㄧ殑鑼�
鍦�锛屼笉鍚屽瓨鍎�(ch菙)椤炲瀷璁婇噺鍦ㄤ娇鐢ㄦ檪(sh铆)鐨勫崁(q奴)鍒ワ紝璁婇噺鐨勫垵濮嬪寲鏂规硶锛屽湪鍑芥暩(sh霉)涔�
闁撲娇鐢ㄥ閮ㄨ畩閲忓偝閬炴暩(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)鐨勮(gu墨)瀹�銆�
? 甯歌搴嚱鏁�(sh霉)鐨勪娇鐢ㄦ柟娉曞拰鍔熻兘銆�
4锛� 鏁�(sh霉)绲�
? 鏁�(sh霉)绲勫熀鏈蹇�銆傚寘鎷細鏁�(sh霉)绲勭殑瀹氱京銆佹暩(sh霉)绲勭殑椤炲瀷銆佹暩(sh霉)绲勭殑缍暩(sh霉)銆侀珨绌嶃€�
鏁�(sh霉)绲勫厓绱犲拰鏁�(sh霉)绲勪笅妯�(bi膩o)鐨勬蹇�銆佹暩(sh霉)绲勮鏄庛€佸皪鏁�(sh霉)绲勯€�(j矛n)琛屽垵濮嬪寲鐨勬柟娉�銆佹暩(sh霉)
绲勫厓绱犱笅妯�(bi膩o)鐨勮寖鍦�銆佹纰哄紩鐢ㄦ暩(sh霉)绲勪腑鐨勫厓绱犮€佹暩(sh霉)绲勫厓绱犵殑杓稿叆鍜岃几鍑哄姏
娉�銆佸缍暩(sh霉)绲勪腑鍏冪礌鐨勬帓鍒楁搴忓強鍒濆鍖栧晱椤�銆�
? 瀛楃鍨嬫暩(sh霉)绲�銆傚寘鎷細瀛楃鍨嬫暩(sh霉)绲勮垏鍏跺畠鏁�(sh霉)绲勭殑鍗€(q奴)鍒�銆佸瓧绗︿覆鍙婂叾鐗归粸(di菐n)銆�
灏嶅瓧绗﹀瀷鏁�(sh霉)閫�(j矛n)琛屽垵濮嬪寲锛屽皪瀛楃涓茬殑绨″柈铏曠悊銆�
? 鏁�(sh霉)绲勮垏鍑芥暩(sh霉)涔嬮枔鐨勯棞(gu膩n)绯�銆傚寘鎷細灏囨暩(sh霉)绲勪綔鐐哄弮鏁�(sh霉)鍦ㄥ嚱鏁�(sh霉)涔嬮枔鍌抽仦銆佹暩(sh霉)绲�
涓殑鍏冪礌浣滅偤鍙冩暩(sh霉)鍦ㄥ嚱鏁�(sh霉)涔嬮枔鍌抽仦绛�銆�
? 甯歌鐨勪娇鐢ㄦ暩(sh霉)绲勭殑绠楁硶銆傚寘鎷細鎺掑簭绠楁硶銆佹煡鎵剧畻娉曠瓑銆�
5锛� 鎸囬嚌
? 鎸囬嚌鐨勫熀鏈蹇�銆傚寘鎷細璁婇噺鐨勫湴鍧€鍜岃畩閲忕殑鍊笺€佹寚閲濊畩閲忚鏄�銆佹寚閲�
璁婇噺鍒濆鍖�銆佹寚閲濈殑鍏�(n猫i)瀹广€佹寚閲濆熀鏈亱(y霉n)绠�(鍙栬畩閲忓湴鍧€锛屽彇鎸囬嚌鐨勫収(n猫i)瀹癸紝
灏嶆寚浠€閫�(j矛n)琛屽姞娓涙搷浣滐紝鎸囬嚌鐩告笡)銆佽畩閲忚垏鎸囬嚌鐨勯棞(gu膩n)绯荤瓑銆�
? 鎸囬嚌鑸囧嚱鏁�(sh霉)涔嬮枔鐨勯棞(gu膩n)绯�锛屽寘鎷細灏囨寚閲濅綔鐐哄弮鏁�(sh霉)鍦ㄥ嚱鏁�(sh霉)涔嬮枔鍌抽仦銆侀€氶亷
鎸囬嚌鏀硅畩瑾�(di脿o)鐢ㄥ嚱鏁�(sh霉)涓畩閲忕殑鍊笺€佸嚱鏁�(sh霉)杩斿洖鍊肩偤鎸囬嚌椤炲瀷銆佹寚鍚戝嚱鏁�(sh霉)鐨勬寚
閲濈瓑銆�
? 鎸囬嚌鑸囨暩(sh霉)绲勪箣闁撶殑闂�(gu膩n)绯�锛屽寘鎷細鏁�(sh霉)绲勫悕鑸囧湴鍧€鐨勯棞(gu膩n)绯�銆佷娇鐢ㄦ寚閲濇搷浣滄暩(sh霉)
绲勫厓绱�銆佸皪浜庝竴缍暩(sh霉)绲勪笅妯�(bi膩o)鑸囨寚閲濅箣闁撶殑闂�(gu膩n)绯�銆佸湪鍑芥暩(sh霉)涔嬮枔鍌抽仦鏁�(sh霉)绲勪娇
鐢ㄦ寚閲濋€�(j矛n)琛屾搷浣溿€佹暩(sh霉)绲勬寚閲濊垏鎸囬嚌鏁�(sh霉)绲勭殑姒傚康鍙婂叐鑰呬箣闁撶殑鍗€(q奴)鍒�銆乵ain
鍑芥暩(sh霉)鍙冩暩(sh霉)绛�銆�
? 浣跨敤鎸囬嚌铏曠悊瀛楃涓层€傚寘鎷細c 瑾炶█涓棞(gu膩n)浜庡瓧绗︿覆鐨勫熀鏈(gu墨)瀹�銆佸瓧绗︿覆绲�(ji茅)
鏉熸(bi膩o)瑷�銆佷娇鐢ㄦ寚閲濇搷浣滃瓧绗︿覆鐨勫熀鏈畻娉�銆�
6锛� 绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)楂旇垏鍏辩敤楂�
? 绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鐨勫熀鏈蹇�銆傚寘鎷細绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鑸囨垚鍝＄殑鍩烘湰姒傚康銆佺祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鑸囨暩(sh霉)绲勭殑鍗€(q奴)鍒ャ€�
绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)椤炲瀷鐨勫畾缇�銆佺祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)璁婇噺鐨勮鏄�銆佺祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)涓垚鍝″崰鐢ㄥ瓨鍎�(ch菙)鍣ㄧ殑鎯呮硜锛岃垏
绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鏈夐棞(gu膩n)鐨勯亱(y霉n)绠楃銆佸紩鐢ㄧ祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)涓殑鎴愬摗銆佺祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)璁婇噺鐨勫垵濮嬪寲銆佸皪绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鍜�
绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鎴愬摗鐨勨€旇埇鎿嶄綔瑕�(gu墨)鍓囥€�
? 閺堣〃锛涘叡鐢ㄩ珨锛�
? 鏋氳垑椤炲瀷锛泃ypedef 鑱叉槑鏂伴鍨嬪悕锛�
7锛� 绶ㄨ闋�(y霉)铏曠悊
? 瀹忓畾缇�锛涚劇鍙冨畯锛涙湁鍙冨畯锛�
? 鏂囦欢鍖呭惈锛�
? 姊濅欢绶ㄨ鎸囦护锛�#ifdef ~ #endif 鍜�#ifndef ~ #endif 鍛戒护绛�锛�
8锛� 鏂囦欢鐨勮几鍏ヨ几鍑�
? C 鏂囦欢鐨勫熀鏈蹇碉紱
? 鎵撻枊鑸囬棞(gu膩n)闁夋枃浠�锛涢爢搴忚畝瀵暩(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)鏂囦欢锛涢毃姗�(j墨)璁€瀵暩(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)鏂囦欢锛涙枃浠惰畝瀵殑
鍑洪尟(cu貌)妾㈡脯
椤屽瀷瑕佹眰鍙婂垎?j菒n)?sh霉)姣斾緥锛氾紙瀛�(xu茅)琛�(sh霉)鍨�銆佸皥妤�(y猫)瀛�(xu茅)浣嶇ⅸ澹敓婊垮垎鍧� 150 鍒嗭級
1锛庡～绌洪 (鍏� 20 鍒�)
2锛庡柈闋�(xi脿ng)閬告搰椤� (鍏� 40 鍒�)
3锛庡垽鏂烽 锛堝叡 10 鍒嗭級
4锛庣▼搴忓～绌哄強闁辫畝鐞嗚В椤� 锛堝叡 30 鍒嗭級
5锛庣法绋嬮 (鍏� 50 鍒�)
瀛�(xu茅)闄㈣搵绔� 涓荤闄㈤暦瀵╂牳绨藉悕锛� 鏃ユ湡锛�
鍏嶈铂(z茅)鑱叉槑锛氭湰鏂囩郴杞�(zhu菐n)杓夎嚜缍�(w菐ng)绲�(lu貌)锛屽鏈変镜鐘�锛岃珛鑱�(li谩n)绯绘垜鍊戠珛鍗冲埅闄�锛屽彟锛氭湰鏂囧儏浠ｈ〃浣滆€呭€�(g猫)浜鸿榛�(di菐n)锛岃垏鏈恫(w菐ng)绔欑劇闂�(gu膩n)銆傚叾鍘熷壍(chu脿ng)鎬т互鍙婃枃涓櫝杩版枃瀛楀拰鍏�(n猫i)瀹规湭缍�(j墨ng)鏈珯璀夊(sh铆)锛屽皪鏈枃浠ュ強鍏朵腑鍏ㄩ儴鎴栬€呴儴鍒嗗収(n猫i)瀹�銆佹枃瀛楃殑鐪熷(sh铆)鎬�銆佸畬鏁存€�銆佸強鏅�(sh铆)鎬ф湰绔欎笉浣滀换浣曚繚璀夋垨鎵胯锛岃珛璁€鑰呭儏浣滃弮鑰�锛屽苟璜嬭嚜琛屾牳瀵�(sh铆)鐩搁棞(gu膩n)鍏�(n猫i)瀹�銆�
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鏂囩珷鎼滅储
鎮ㄧ従(xi脿n)鍦ㄧ殑浣嶇疆锛� 
