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绌洪枔瀵﹂珨鍙婂叾鎻忚堪锛涘悇绋煝閲忔暩(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鍜屾煹鏍兼暩(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)锛涚煝閲忋€佹煹鏍兼暩(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鐨勫悇鑷劒(y艒u)缂洪粸鍜岀浉浜掕綁(zhu菐n)鎻涚殑鏂规硶锛岀煝閲忔煹鏍间竴楂斿寲鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鐨勬
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1锛庝簡瑙ｇ┖闁撳楂斿強鍏舵弿杩般€�
2锛庢帉鎻″悇绋煝閲忔暩(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鍜屾煹鏍兼暩(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)銆�
3锛庢帉鎻＄煝閲忔煹鏍间竴楂斿寲鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鐨勬蹇靛拰绲勭箶鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)鐨勬柟娉曘€�
4锛庝簡瑙ｆ暩(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)妯″瀷鍚京鍙婄浉闂�(gu膩n)姒傚康锛屽皪璞℃暩(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)妯″瀷绲勭箶鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)鐨勬柟娉曞強鐩搁棞(gu膩n)姒傚康銆�
5. 鍒嗘瀽鍌崇当(t菕ng)鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)妯″瀷瀛樺湪鐨勫晱椤岄棞(gu膩n)绯伙紝鐩墠 GIS 瑙ｆ焙瑭插晱椤岀殑鏂规硶銆�
6. 鎺屾彙绌洪枔鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)搴殑瑷▓銆佸缓绔嬪拰缍銆�
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鐨勫収(n猫i)瀹瑰拰绌洪枔鍏冩暩(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)銆�
鑰冭│瑕佹眰
1锛庝簡瑙� GIS 鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)婧�锛岀┖闁撴暩(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)閲囬泦鐨勪换鍕欙紝鐮旂┒鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)璩�(zh矛)閲忕殑鎰忕京銆�
2锛庢帉鎻＄┖闁撴暩(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)鐨勫湴鐞嗗弮鐓х郴鍜屾帶鍒跺熀绀庛€�
3锛庢帉鎻″湴鐞嗗楂旂殑骞剧ó鍒嗛鏂规硶鍜岀法纰兼柟娉�銆�
4锛庢帉鎻″湴鍦栬窡韫ゆ暩(sh霉)瀛楀寲鍜屾巸鎻忔暩(sh霉)瀛楀寲鏂规硶锛屽父瑕嬬殑绌洪枔鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)杓稿叆瑾ゅ樊鍜屾鏍告柟娉�銆�
5锛庝簡瑙� GIS 鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)璩�(zh矛)閲忓収(n猫i)瀹瑰拰椤炲瀷鍜屽父鐢ㄦ暩(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)璩�(zh矛)閲忕殑瑭曞児鏂规硶銆�
6锛庝簡瑙ｇ┖闁撴暩(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)浜ゆ彌妯欐簴锛屽厓鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)浣滅敤鍜屽収(n猫i)瀹�銆�
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姒傚康锛孏IS 甯哥敤鐨勫収(n猫i)鎻掓柟娉曪紝鍏�(n猫i)鎻掔敓鎴� DEM锛涘湒鍍忓寮�銆佷簩鍊煎湒鍍忚檿鐞�銆佸湒鍍忕殑鐗瑰緛鎻愬彇鍜屽垎鏋�锛涘埄鐢ㄩ仚鎰燂紙RS锛�锛屽叏鐞冨畾浣嶇郴绲�(t菕ng)锛圙PS锛夋洿鏂� GIS
鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)鐨勬柟娉曘€�
1锛庝簡瑙ｉ張鐨勭祫绻�锛岀祼(ji茅)榛炲尮閰嶅拰寤虹珛澶氶倞褰�銆�
2锛庢帉鎻￠粸銆佺窔銆侀潰鐨勬崟鎹夊拰鍦栧舰绶ㄨ集鐨勬暩(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)绲勭箶 銆�
3锛庢帉鎻″咕浣曠尘姝ｅ拰鎶曞奖璁婃彌鏂规硶銆�
4锛庢帉鎻＄煝閲忓拰鏌垫牸鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)澹撶府鏂规硶銆�
5. 鎺屾彙绌洪枔鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)鐨勭祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)杞�(zhu菐n)鎻�銆�
6锛庢帉鎻� DEM 鍏�(n猫i)鎻掔殑鏂规硶銆�
锛堜簲锛夌┖闁撴煡瑭㈣垏绌洪枔鍒嗘瀽
鑰冭│鍏�(n猫i)瀹�
绌洪枔鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)鏌ヨ鐨勫惈缇�銆丟IS 绌洪枔鏌ヨ鏂规硶鍜岀祼(ji茅)鏋滈’绀猴紱鍩烘湰绲�(t菕ng)瑷堥噺鐨勮▓绠楀拰甯哥敤鐨勭当(t菕ng)瑷堟暩(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)鐨勫垎椤炲垎绱氱畻娉�锛涘熀浜� DEM 鐨勪俊鎭彁鍙栧拰鍙鍖栧垎
鏋愶紱鍩轰簬鐭㈤噺鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)鍜屾煹鏍兼暩(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)鐨勭枈缃垎鏋�锛涘熀浜庣煝閲忔暩(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)銆佹煹鏍兼暩(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)鐨勭珐娌栧崁(q奴)鍒嗘瀽鍜屾嘲妫閭婂舰鍒嗘瀽鍚京鍙婂缓绔�锛涚恫(w菐ng)绲″垎鏋愬収(n猫i)瀹瑰拰鍩烘湰绠楁硶锛涙ā鍨�
姒傚康銆佹ā鍨嬪垎鏋愬拰 GIS 绌洪枔鍒嗘瀽妯″瀷锛岀┖闁撴焙绛栨敮鎸併€�
鑰冭│瑕佹眰
1锛嶨IS 绌洪枔鏌ヨ鏂规硶銆�
2锛庝簡瑙ｅ爆鎬ф暩(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)鐨勯泦涓壒寰佹暩(sh霉)鍜岄洟鏁ｇ壒寰佹暩(sh霉)锛岀郴绲�(t菕ng)鑱氶娉曞拰鏈€鍎�(y艒u)鍒嗗壊鍒嗙礆娉�銆�
3锛庢帉鎻″潯搴�銆佸潯鍚戣▓绠楀拰鍓栭潰鍒嗘瀽銆侀€氳鍒嗘瀽銆�
4锛庢帉鎻＄煝閲忔暩(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)鐤婄疆鐨勫収(n猫i)瀹瑰拰浣嶇疆瑾ゅ樊锛屽柈灞ゅ拰澶氬堡鏌垫牸鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)鐨勭枈缃垎鏋�銆�
5锛庢帉鎻＄煝閲忔暩(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)鐨勭珐娌栧崁(q奴)鍒嗘瀽鍜屾嘲妫閭婂舰鍒嗘瀽寤虹珛鏂规硶銆�
6锛庢帉鎻¤矾寰戝垎鏋愬拰鏈€灏忚不鐢ㄦ渶澶ф祦鍒嗘瀽绠楁硶銆�
7锛庢帉鎻￠粸-榛�锛岄粸-绶氬拰榛�-闈箣闁撹窛闆㈢殑閲忕畻銆�
8锛庢帉鎻� GIS 绌洪枔鍒嗘瀽妯″瀷鐗归粸鍜屽父鐢ㄧ┖闁撳垎鏋愭ā鍨�銆�
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