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鍙嬫儏鎻愮ず锛氭湰绔欐彁渚涘叏鍦�400澶氭墍楂樼瓑闄㈡牎鎷涙敹纰╁＋銆佸崥澹爺绌剁敓鍏ュ(xu茅)鑰冭│姝峰勾鑰冪爺鐪熼銆佽€冨崥鐪熼銆佺瓟妗�锛岄儴鍒嗗(xu茅)鏍℃洿鏂拌嚦2012骞达紝2013骞�锛涘潎鎻愪緵鏀惰不(f猫i)涓嬭級銆� 涓嬭級娴佺▼锛� 鑰冪爺鐪熼 榛�(di菐n)鎿娾€�鑰冪爺瑭﹀嵎鈥濃€濅笅杓�; 鑰冨崥鐪熼 榛�(di菐n)鎿娾€�鑰冨崥瑭﹀嵎搴�鈥� 涓嬭級
鐒℃(j墨)鍖栧(xu茅)
涓€銆佽绋嬬殑鍦颁綅鑸囦綔鐢�
鐒℃(j墨)鍖栧(xu茅)瑾茬▼鏄珮绛夊(xu茅)?锛涱嚠銈庢剳鍢楶(gu膩n)灏堟キ(y猫)蹇呬慨鐨勫熀绀�(ch菙)瑾�锛屼娇鍖栧(xu茅)鍖栧伐椤炴湰绉戠敓鎺屾彙蹇呭倷
鐨勫熀绀�(ch菙)鐭ヨ瓨鍜屽熀鏈妧鑳�銆傛湰瑾茬▼鍏�(n猫i)瀹瑰寘鎷寲瀛�(xu茅)鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)鍘熺悊銆佺墿璩�(zh矛)绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鐨勫熀绀�(ch菙)鐞嗚珫鍜屽厓绱犵殑鍠唱(zh矛)
鍙婂寲鍚堢墿鐨勬€ц唱(zh矛)璁婂寲瑕�(gu墨)寰嬪強鐒℃(j墨)鍖栧(xu茅)瀵�(sh铆)椹�(y脿n)?锛涚槣W(xu茅)鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)鍘熺悊鍖呮嫭鍖栧(xu茅)鐔卞姏瀛�(xu茅)銆佸寲瀛�(xu茅)鍕曞姏瀛�(xu茅)鍩虹(ch菙)
鍜屽寲瀛�(xu茅)骞宠 锛岀墿璩�(zh矛)绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鍖呮嫭鍘熷瓙绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)銆佸垎瀛愮祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)銆佸浐楂旂祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鍜岄厤鍚堢墿绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)锛涚劇姗�(j墨)鍖栧(xu茅)瀵�(sh铆)椹�(y脿n)閮�
鍒嗛噸瑕栧熀鏈妧鑳借〒(x霉n)绶�銆傛湰瑾茬▼鏄竴闁€瀵�(sh铆)韪愭€ц純寮�(qi谩ng)鐨勫熀绀�(ch菙)瑾层€�
浜�銆佽绋嬬殑鏁欏(xu茅)鐩(bi膩o)鑸囧熀鏈姹�
1. 鏁欏(xu茅)鐩(bi膩o)
銆婄劇姗�(j墨)鍖栧(xu茅)銆嬭绋嬬殑瀛�(xu茅)缈�(x铆)鍏�(n猫i)瀹瑰寘鎷寲瀛�(xu茅)鐔卞姏瀛�(xu茅)鍩虹(ch菙)銆佺墿璩�(zh矛)绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鍩虹(ch菙)銆佸厓绱犲寲瀛�(xu茅)涓夐儴鍒�锛�
鍏朵腑鍏冪礌鍖栧(xu茅)鏄┎瑾茬▼鐨勬牳蹇冨収(n猫i)瀹�锛岀偤鎺屾彙濂介€欎簺鍏�(n猫i)瀹逛互鍙婄偤鍚庣簩(x霉)鍖栧(xu茅)瑾茬▼鎵撳ソ鍩虹(ch菙)锛岃姹�
鎺屾彙涓€浜涘寲瀛�(xu茅)鍘熺悊鍜岀墿璩�(zh矛)绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鏂归潰鐨勭煡璀�锛屼簡瑙ｅ寲瀛�(xu茅)鐔卞姏瀛�(xu茅)鍜岀従(xi脿n)浠ｇ墿璩�(zh矛)绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鐞嗚珫銆�
2. 鍩烘湰瑕佹眰
(1) 浜嗚В鍜屾帉鎻＄啽鍔涘(xu茅)绗竴瀹氬緥銆佷簡瑙ｇ啽鍔涘(xu茅)绗簩瀹氬緥浠ュ強鍦ㄥ寲瀛�(xu茅)骞宠 涓殑鎳�(y墨ng)鐢�锛�
(2) 浜嗚В骞舵帉鎻＄従(xi脿n)浠ｇ祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鐞嗚珫鍩烘湰锛屾帉鎻＄墿璩�(zh矛)绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鏂归潰鐨勭煡璀樺拰鐩搁棞(gu膩n)鐞嗚珫锛屼富瑕佹槸鍘熷瓙
绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)銆佸垎瀛愮祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)銆佹櫠楂旂祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鍜岄厤鍚堢墿绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鍩虹(ch菙)锛�
(3) 鎺屾彙鍏冪礌鍖栧(xu茅)鏂归潰鐨勭煡璀�锛�
(4)閫氶亷鍖栧(xu茅)瀵�(sh铆)椹�(y脿n)鎺屾彙鍩烘湰鐨勫(sh铆)椹�(y脿n)鎶€鑳藉拰瀵�(sh铆)椹�(y脿n)鐭ヨ瓨锛岄瀼鍥哄厓绱犲寲瀛�(xu茅)鐨勮绋嬪収(n猫i)瀹广€�
涓�銆佷富瑕佸収(n猫i)瀹癸紙鈻筹細閲嶉粸(di菐n) 鈽咃細闆ｉ粸(di菐n)锛�
绗竴绡� 鍖栧(xu茅)鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)鍘熺悊
1 姘ｉ珨
1.1 鐞嗘兂姘ｉ珨鐙€鎱�(t脿i)鏂圭▼寮忕殑鎳�(y墨ng)鐢�
1.2 鍒嗗瀹氬緥鍙婂叾鎳�(y墨ng)鐢�
2 鐔卞寲瀛�(xu茅)
2.1 鍩烘湰姒傚康
2.2 鐔卞姏瀛�(xu茅)绗竴瀹氬緥
2.3 鈻冲寲瀛�(xu茅)鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)鐔辨晥鎳�(y墨ng)
2.4鈻宠搵鏂畾寰�
3 鍖栧(xu茅)鍕曞姏瀛�(xu茅)鍩虹(ch菙)
3.1 鍖栧(xu茅)鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)閫熺巼鐨勬蹇�
3.2 婵冨害灏嶅弽鎳�(y墨ng)閫熺巼鐨勫奖闊�
3.3 婧害灏嶅弽鎳�(y墨ng)閫熺巼鐨勫奖闊�
3.4 鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)閫熺巼鐞嗚珫鍜屽弽鎳�(y墨ng)姗�(j墨)鐞嗙啊浠�
4 鍖栧(xu茅)骞宠 鐔靛拰 Gibbs 鍑芥暩(sh霉)
4..1 鍖栧(xu茅)骞宠 鍙婂叾鐗瑰緛
4.2 鈻虫(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)骞宠 甯告暩(sh霉)琛ㄩ仈(d谩)寮�
4.3 妯�(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)骞宠 甯告暩(sh霉)鐨勬噳(y墨ng)鐢�
4.4 鍖栧(xu茅)骞宠 鐨勭Щ鍕�
4.5鈽� 鑷櫦(f膩)璁婂寲鍜岀喌
4.6鈽� Gibbs 鍑芥暩(sh霉)
5 閰稿牽骞宠
5.1 閰稿牽璩�(zh矛)瀛愮悊璜栨杩�
5.2 姘寸殑瑙ｉ洟骞宠 鍜屾憾娑茬殑 pH 鍊�
5.3鈻冲急閰搞€佸急鍫跨殑瑙ｉ洟骞宠
5.4鈻崇珐娌栨憾娑�
5.5 閰稿牽闆诲瓙鐞嗚珫
5.7 閰嶅悎鐗╃殑绲勬垚鍜屽懡鍚�
5.8 閰嶄綅鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)鍜岄厤浣嶅钩琛�
6 娌夋穩婧惰В骞宠
6.1 婧惰В搴﹀拰婧跺害绌�
6.2鈻虫矇娣€鐨勭敓鎴愬拰婧惰В
6.3 鍏╃ó娌夋穩涔嬮枔鐨勫钩琛�
7 姘у寲閭勫師鍙嶆噳(y墨ng) 闆诲寲瀛�(xu茅)
7.1 姘у寲閭勫師鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)鐨勫熀鏈蹇�
7.2 闆诲寲瀛�(xu茅)闆绘睜
7.3鈻抽浕妤甸浕鍕�
7.4鈻抽浕妤甸浕鍕㈢殑鎳�(y墨ng)鐢�
2.3.2 鍏冪礌鎬ц唱(zh矛)鐨勫懆鏈熸€�銆佲柍鈽呭師瀛愬弮鏁�(sh霉)
绗簩绡� 鐗╄唱(zh矛)绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鍩虹(ch菙)
8 鍘熷瓙绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鑸囧厓绱犲懆鏈熷緥
8.1 姘師瀛愮祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)
8.1.1 姘師瀛愬厜璀�銆佹尝绮掍簩璞℃€с€佽枦瀹氳鏂�
绋�銆佲柍鍥涘€嬮噺瀛愭暩(sh霉)銆佲槄鍘熷瓙杌岄亾鑸囬浕瀛愪簯
8.1.2 鍘熷瓙杌岄亾瑙掑害鍒嗗竷鍦栥€侀浕瀛愪簯瑙掑害鍒�
甯冨湒
8.2 澶氶浕瀛愬師瀛愮祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)
8.2.1 鏍稿闆诲瓙鎺掑竷銆佹渶浣庤兘閲忓師鐞�銆佹场鍒�
涓嶇浉瀹瑰師鐞�銆佹椽鐗硅(gu墨)鍓囧強鐗逛緥
8.3 鍏冪礌鍛ㄦ湡寰�
8.3.1 鈻抽暦寮忓懆鏈熻〃銆佸懆鏈�銆佹棌銆佸厓绱犲垎鍗€(q奴)
9 鍒嗗瓙绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)
9.1 鍖栧(xu茅)閸�銆佸叡鍍�(ji脿)閸靛舰鎴愬強鐗归粸(di菐n)銆佲槄鍒嗗瓙杌�
閬撶悊璜栧強瑕侀粸(di菐n)銆侀洔鍖栬粚閬撶悊璜栬榛�(di菐n)
9.1.1 閸靛弮鏁�(sh霉)
9.2 鍒嗗瓙闁撶殑鐩镐簰浣滅敤
9.2.1 鈻冲垎瀛愰枔鍋舵サ鐭┿€佲槄妤靛寲鐜�
9.2.2 鍒嗗瓙闁撶浉浜掍綔鐢�銆佲柍鑼冨痉鑿姏銆佲槄姘�
閸�
10 鏅堕珨绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)
10.1 鏅堕珨鍏�(n猫i)閮ㄧ祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鑸囧垎椤�
10.1.1 鏅堕珨鐨勫熀鏈蹇�
10.1.2 鍥涚ó鏅堕珨鐨勫垎椤�
10.2 闆㈠瓙鏅堕珨
10.2.1 涓夌ó鍏稿瀷鐨勯洟瀛愭櫠楂�
10.2.2 鈻斥槄闆㈠瓙妤靛寲鍙婃噳(y墨ng)鐢�
11 閰嶅悎鐗╃祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)
11.1 閰嶅悎鐗╁熀鏈蹇靛拰鍛藉悕
11.1.1 閰嶅悎鐗╃祫鎴�銆佸舰鎴愰珨銆侀厤浣嶆暩(sh霉)銆侀厤楂�
11.1.2 鍛藉悕锛氱繏(x铆)鎱ｅ懡鍚嶆硶銆佲柍绯荤当(t菕ng)鍛藉悕娉�
11.2 閰嶅悎鐗╃┖闁撶祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鍜岀鎬�
11.2.1 鈻抽厤鍚堢墿鐨勭┖闁撶祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)
11.2.2 纾佹€ц垏绌洪枔绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)闂�(gu膩n)绯�
11.3 鍍�(ji脿)鍋ョ悊璜�
11.3.1 鈻冲児(ji脿)閸电悊璜栬榛�(di菐n)
11.3.2 鈻抽洔鍖栬粚閬撶殑椤炲瀷鑸囬厤鍚堢墿鐨勭祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)
11.4 鏅堕珨鍫寸悊璜�
11.4.1 鈽呮櫠楂斿牬鐞嗚珫瑕侀粸(di菐n)
11.4.2 鈻虫櫠楂斿牬鐞嗚珫鑸囬厤鍚堢墿绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)
12 s 鍗€(q奴)鍏冪礌
12.1 s 鍗€(q奴)鍏冪礌姒傝堪
12.1.1 s 鍗€(q奴)鍏冪礌鍏辨€�
12.1.2 s 鍗€(q奴)鍏冪礌鎬ц唱(zh矛)閬炶畩瑕�(gu墨)寰�
12.2 s 鍗€(q奴)鍏冪礌鐨勫寲鍚堢墿
12.2.1 姘寲鐗┿€佹哀鍖栫墿銆佲柍姘哀鍖栫墿
12.2.2 鈽匯OH 鐞嗚珫
12.2.3 閶伴埞?sh霉)濂跺帴搴�?銆佲柍灏嶈绶氳(gu墨)鍓�
13 p 鍗€(q奴)鍏冪礌锛堜竴锛�
13.1 P 鍗€(q奴)鍏冪礌姒傝堪
13.1.1 p 鍗€(q奴)鍏冪礌鍏辨€с€佲柍鍥涘€嬬壒寰�
13.1.2 鎯版€ч浕瀛愬皪鏁堟噳(y墨ng)
13.2 纭兼棌鍏冪礌
13.2.1 鈻崇〖鍙婂叾鍖栧悎鐗�
13.2.2 閶佸強鍏跺寲鍚堢墿
13.3 纰虫棌鍏冪礌
13.3.1 纰虫棌鍏冪礌姒傝堪
13.3.2 纰�銆佺鍙婂叾鍖栧悎鐗�
13.3.3 閷�銆侀墰鍙婂叾鍖栧悎鐗�銆佲柍鈽呬簩鍍�(ji脿)閷殑閭�
鍘熸€у拰鍥涘児(ji脿)閷殑姘у寲鎬�
14 p 鍗€(q奴)鍏冪礌锛堜簩锛�
14.1 姘棌鍏冪礌
14.1.1 姘棌鍏冪礌姒傝堪
14.1.2 鈻虫爱鍙婂叾鍖栧悎鐗�
14.1.3 鈻斥槄纾峰強鍏跺寲鍚堢墿
14.1.4 鐮�銆侀娀銆侀墠鍙婂叾鍖栧悎鐗�
14.2 姘ф棌鍏冪礌
14.2.1 姘ф棌鍏冪礌姒傝堪
14.2.2 姘у強鍏跺寲鍚堢墿
14.2.3 鈻崇～鍙婂叾鍖栧悎鐗�
15 p 鍗€(q奴)鍏冪礌锛堜笁锛�
15.1 楣电礌
15.1.1 楣电礌鍏冪礌姒傝堪
15.1.2 楣电礌鍠唱(zh矛)鍙婂叾鎬ц唱(zh矛)
15.1.3 鈻虫矮鍖栫墿銆佹哀鍖栫墿
15.1.4 鈻斥槄楣电礌鍚哀閰稿強鍏堕菇
15.1.5 P 鍗€(q奴)鍏冪礌鎬ц唱(zh矛)璁婂寲鐨勪竴鑸(gu墨)寰�
16 d 鍗€(q奴)鍏冪礌锛堜竴锛�
16.1 d 鍗€(q奴)鍏冪礌姒傝堪
16.1.1 d 鍗€(q奴)鍏冪礌閫氭€�
16.2 閴�
16.2.1 閴伙紙鈪級鐨勫寲鍚堢墿
16.2.2 鈻抽壔鐨勶紙鈪ワ級鍖栧悎鐗�
16.3 閷�
16.3.1 閷筹紙鈪★級鐨勫寲鍚堢墿
16.4 閻�銆侀埛銆侀幊
16.4.1 閻�銆侀埛銆侀幊鐨勯€氭€�
16.4.2 閻�(鈪�)銆侀埛锛堚叀锛夈€侀幊锛堚叀锛夌殑鍖栧悎鐗�
16.4.3 鈻抽惖锛堚參锛�銆侀埛锛堚參锛夈€侀幊锛堚參锛夌殑鍖�
鍚堢墿
17 d 鍗€(q奴)鍏冪礌锛堜簩锛�
17.1 閵呮棌鍏冪礌
17.1.1 閵呮棌鍏冪礌鐨勯€氭€�
17.1.2 閵呮棌鍏冪礌鍙婂叾鍖栧悎鐗�
17.1.3 閵咃紙鈪狅級鍜岄妳锛堚叀锛夌殑鐩镐簰杞�(zhu菐n)鍖�
17.2 閶呮棌鍏冪礌
17.2.1 閶呮棌鍏冪礌鐨勯€氭€�
17.2.2 閶呮棌鍏冪礌鍙婂叾鍖栧悎鐗�
17.2.3 姹烇紙鈪狅級鍜屾睘锛堚叀锛夌殑鐩镐簰杞�(zhu菐n)鍖�
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