|
鍙嬫儏鎻愮ず锛氭湰绔欐彁渚涘叏鍦�400澶氭墍楂樼瓑闄㈡牎鎷涙敹纰╁＋銆佸崥澹爺绌剁敓鍏ュ鑰冭│姝峰勾鑰冪爺鐪熼銆佽€冨崥鐪熼銆佺瓟妗堬紝閮ㄥ垎瀛告牎鏇存柊鑷�2012骞�锛�2013骞�锛涘潎鎻愪緵鏀惰不涓嬭級銆� 涓嬭級娴佺▼锛� 鑰冪爺鐪熼 榛炴搳鈥�鑰冪爺瑭﹀嵎鈥濃€濅笅杓�; 鑰冨崥鐪熼 榛炴搳鈥�鑰冨崥瑭﹀嵎搴�鈥� 涓嬭級
銆奀 瑾炶█绋嬪簭瑷▓銆嬭€冭│澶х侗鍜屽弮鑰冩浉鐩�
鍙冭€冩暀鏉�: C 绋嬪簭瑷▓绗洓鐗� 娓呰彲澶у鍑虹増绀� 璀氭旦寮风法钁�
鍙冭€冪敤鏇�: C 绋嬪簭瑷▓瑭﹂鍖法 娓呰彲澶у鍑虹増绀� 璀氭旦寮风法钁�
绗� 1 绔� 绋嬪簭瑷▓鍜� C 瑾炶█
涓昏鍏у:
瑾炶█,绋嬪簭,绋嬪簭瑷▓瑾炶█
绋嬪簭瑷▓瑾炶█鐨勭櫦(f膩)灞曞彶
C 瑾炶█鐨勭櫦(f膩)灞曟鍙�銆佺壒榛�
瑕佹眰锛�
浜嗚В C 瑾炶█鐨勭壒榛炲拰 C 绋嬪簭鐨勭祫鎴�,鐞嗚В绋嬪簭瑷▓鐨勭挵(hu谩n)澧�
绗�2绔� 绠楁硶
涓昏鍏у锛�
绠楁硶姒傚康
鐢ㄨ嚜鐒惰獮瑷€銆佹祦绋嬪湒銆佸伣浠ｇ⒓琛ㄧず绠楁硶
鐢ㄨ▓绠楁瑾炶█琛ㄧず绠楁硶
绲愭鍖栫▼搴忚ō瑷�
瑕佹眰锛�
浜嗚В绠楁硶姒傚康銆佺壒鎬с€傛帉鎻＄敤鑷劧瑾炶█銆佹祦绋嬪湒鍜屽伣浠ｇ⒓琛ㄧず绠楁硶銆�
鐞嗚В绲愭鍖栫▼搴忚ō瑷堟柟娉�
绗�3绔� 闋嗗簭绋嬪簭瑷▓
涓昏鍏у:
C 瑾炶█鐨勬暩鎿氶鍨�
绗﹁櫉甯搁噺鍜岀洿鎺ュ父閲�
鏁存暩椤炲瀷鍜屾暣鍨嬫暩鎿氱殑瀛樺劜
瀵︽暩椤炲瀷鍜屽鍨嬫暩鎿氱殑瀛樺劜
瀛楃椤炲瀷鍜屽瓧绗﹂鍨嬫暩鎿氱殑瀛樺劜
閬嬬畻鑸囪〃閬斿紡
C 瑾炲彞
鏁告摎鐨勮几鍏ヨ几鍑�
瑕佹眰:
鎺屾彙 C 鐨勭啊鍠暩鎿氶鍨�,鍩烘湰閬嬬畻鍜屽悇绋〃閬斿紡鐨勫惈缇�
鎺屾彙鍚勭ó椤炲瀷鐨勬暩鎿氬湪鍏у瓨鐨勫瓨鍎叉柟寮�
鐔熺反鎺屾彙鏁告摎鐨勮几鍏�/鍑哄嚱鏁�,闈堟椿閬嬬敤鍚勭ó鏁告摎鏍煎紡绗﹁櫉
绗� 4 绔� 閬告搰绲愭绋嬪簭瑷▓
涓昏鍏у:
閬告搰绲愭鍜屾浠跺垽鏂�
鐢� if 瑾炲彞瀵︾従閬告搰绲愭
闂滅郴閬嬬畻绗﹀拰闂滅郴琛ㄩ仈寮�
閭忚集閬嬬畻绗﹀拰閭忚集琛ㄩ仈寮�
if 瑾炲彞
姊濅欢閬嬬畻绗﹀拰姊濅欢琛ㄩ仈寮�
閬告搰绲愭鐨勫祵濂�
switch 瑾炲彞瀵︾従澶氬垎鏀伕鎿�
瑕佹眰锛�
鐞嗚В绋嬪簭涓殑閬告搰绲愭鍜屾浠跺垽鏂�,姝ｇ⒑琛ㄩ仈鍚勭ó姊濅欢,鐔熸倝 if, switch 瑾炲彞浣跨敤
绗� 5 绔� 寰挵(hu谩n)绲愭绋嬪簭瑷▓
涓昏鍏у锛�
while 瑾炲彞
do-while 瑾炲彞
for 瑾炲彞
寰挵(hu谩n)宓屽
break 鑸� continue 瑾炲彞
瑕佹眰锛�
鎺屾彙寰挵(hu谩n)绲愭鍜屽悇绋惊鐠�(hu谩n)瑾炲彞鐨勮獮娉�,姝ｇ⒑浣跨敤寰挵(hu谩n)瑾炲彞.
绗� 6 绔� 鏁哥祫
涓昏鍏у锛�
涓€缍拰浜岀董鏁哥祫鐨勫畾缇╁拰浣跨敤
鏁哥祫鐨勫垵濮嬪寲
鏁哥祫鐨勪娇鐢�
瀛楃鏁哥祫
瀛楃涓�
瀛楃鏁哥祫鐨勮几鍏ヨ垏杓稿嚭
瀛楃涓茶檿鐞嗗嚱鏁�
瑕佹眰锛�
鐞嗚В鏁哥祫鏄鍨嬬浉鍚屼笖鐢ㄥ悓涓€鍊嬫璀樼妯欒瓨鐨勪竴绲勬暩
鐔熸倝瀹氱京鍜屼娇鐢ㄦ暩绲� 鎺屾彙瀛楃鏁哥祫鐨勫畾缇╁拰铏曠悊
绗� 7 绔� 鍑芥暩
涓昏鍏у锛�
鍑芥暩鐨勬牸寮忓拰瀹氱京
鍑芥暩鐨勫弮鏁歌垏杩斿洖鍊�
鍑芥暩鐨勮鐢�銆佸祵濂楄鐢ㄨ垏閬炴瑾跨敤
鏁哥祫浣滅偤鍑芥暩鍙冩暩
灞€閮ㄨ畩閲忚垏鍏ㄥ眬璁婇噺
璁婇噺鐨勫瓨鍎查鍒�
璁婇噺鐨勮伈鏄庡拰瀹氱京
鍏ч儴鍑芥暩鍜屽閮ㄥ嚱鏁�
瑕佹眰锛�
鐞嗚В鍑芥暩鐨勭敤閫�,鎺屾彙瀹氱京鍜岃鐢ㄥ嚱鏁�
鐞嗚В閬炴鍑芥暩鐨勫鐝惧拰鏁哥祫浣滅偤鍑芥暩鍙冩暩
鐔熸倝灞€閮ㄨ畩閲忓拰鍏ㄥ眬璁婇噺鐨勫畾缇╁拰浣跨敤
绗� 8 绔� 鎸囬嚌
涓昏鍏у锛�
鎸囬嚌鐨勬蹇�
鎸囬嚌璁婇噺浣滃舰鍙�
鎸囬嚌寮曠敤鏁哥祫
鎸囧悜澶氱董鏁哥祫鐨勬寚閲�
鎸囧悜瀛楃涓茬殑鎸囬嚌璁婇噺
鎸囧悜鍑芥暩鐨勬寚閲濊畩閲�
杩斿洖鍦板潃鐨勫嚱鏁�
鎸囬嚌鏁哥祫鍜屽閲嶆寚閲�
鍕曟厠(t脿i)鍏у瓨鍒嗛厤鍜屾寚鍚戞寚閲濈殑鎸囬嚌
瑕佹眰锛�
浜嗚В閫氶亷鎸囬嚌闁撴帴灏嶆暩鎿氶€茶鎿嶄綔鐨勬柟寮�,
鐔熸倝閬嬬敤鍚勭ó椤炲瀷鐨勬寚閲濆皪鏁告摎鎴栧嚱鏁搁€茶鎿嶄綔
绗� 9 绔� 鑷畾缇╂暩鎿氶鍨�
绲愭楂�
绲愭楂旀暩绲�
鎸囧悜绲愭楂旈鍨嬫暩鎿氱殑鎸囬嚌
鍏辩敤楂�
鏋氳垑椤炲瀷
鐢� typedef 瀹氱京椤炲瀷妯欒瓨绗�
瑕佹眰锛�
鎺屾彙浣跨敤绲愭楂旈鍨嬬殑鏁告摎锛屼簡瑙ｅ叡鐢ㄩ珨鍜屾灇鑸夐鍨�
绗� 10 绔� 鏂囦欢鐨勮几鍏ュ拰杓稿嚭
涓昏鍏у锛�
鏂囦欢鐨勬蹇�
绶╂矕鏂囦欢绯荤当(t菕ng)
鏂囦欢鐨勬墦闁嬭垏闂滈枆
闋嗗簭璁€瀵暩鎿氭枃浠�
闅ㄦ璁€瀵暩鎿氭枃浠�
鏂囦欢璁€瀵嚭閷娓�
瑕佹眰锛�
浜嗚В鏂囦欢鐨勪綔鐢�, 鎺屾彙鏂囦欢鎿嶄綔
鍏嶈铂鑱叉槑锛氭湰鏂囩郴杞夎級鑷恫绲�锛屽鏈変镜鐘�锛岃珛鑱郴鎴戝€戠珛鍗冲埅闄�锛屽彟锛氭湰鏂囧儏浠ｈ〃浣滆€呭€嬩汉瑙€榛�锛岃垏鏈恫绔欑劇闂�銆傚叾鍘熷壍(chu脿ng)鎬т互鍙婃枃涓櫝杩版枃瀛楀拰鍏у鏈稉鏈珯璀夊锛屽皪鏈枃浠ュ強鍏朵腑鍏ㄩ儴鎴栬€呴儴鍒嗗収瀹广€佹枃瀛楃殑鐪熷鎬�銆佸畬鏁存€с€佸強鏅傛€ф湰绔欎笉浣滀换浣曚繚璀夋垨鎵胯锛岃珛璁€鑰呭儏浣滃弮鑰�锛屽苟璜嬭嚜琛屾牳瀵︾浉闂滃収瀹�銆�
|
鏂囩珷鎼滅储
鎮ㄧ従鍦ㄧ殑浣嶇疆锛� 
