|
鍙嬫儏鎻愮ず锛氭湰绔欐彁渚涘叏鍦�(gu贸)400澶氭墍楂樼瓑闄㈡牎鎷涙敹纰╁＋銆佸崥澹爺绌剁敓鍏ュ(xu茅)鑰冭│姝峰勾鑰冪爺鐪熼銆佽€冨崥鐪熼銆佺瓟妗�锛岄儴鍒嗗(xu茅)鏍℃洿鏂拌嚦2012骞�锛�2013骞达紱鍧囨彁渚涙敹璨�(f猫i)涓嬭級銆� 涓嬭級娴佺▼锛� 鑰冪爺鐪熼 榛�(di菐n)鎿娾€�鑰冪爺瑭﹀嵎鈥濃€濅笅杓�; 鑰冨崥鐪熼 榛�(di菐n)鎿娾€�鑰冨崥瑭﹀嵎搴�(k霉)鈥� 涓嬭級
1
铇囧窞绉戞妧澶у(xu茅)灏堥杸鍙茬ⅸ澹爺绌剁敓鍏ュ(xu茅)鑰冭│
銆婁腑鍦�(gu贸)閫氬彶銆嬭€冭│澶х侗
涓€锛庤€冭│鑼冨湇锛�
绗竴閮ㄥ垎锛氥€婁腑鍦�(gu贸)鍙や唬鍙层€�
绗簩绔� 澶忓晢
绗簩绡€(ji茅) 鍟嗘湞濂撮毟鍒跺湅(gu贸)瀹剁殑鍒濇鐧�(f膩)灞�
绗笁绔� 瑗垮懆
绗竴绡€(ji茅) 瑗垮懆鐨勫缓绔嬭垏闉忓浐
绗簩绡€(ji茅) 濂撮毟鍒剁稉(j墨ng)婵�(j矛)鐨勭櫦(f膩)灞�
绗洓绔� 鏄ョ
绗竴绡€(ji茅) 澶у湅(gu贸)鐖�(zh膿ng)闇�
绗簩绡€(ji茅) 绀炬渻(hu矛)鐢熺敘(ch菐n)鐨勭櫦(f膩)灞曞拰灏佸缓鐢熺敘(ch菐n)闂�(gu膩n)绯荤殑鍑虹従(xi脿n)
绗簲绔� 鎴�(zh脿n)鍦�(gu贸)
绗竴绡€(ji茅) 璁婃硶閬�(y霉n)鍕�(d貌ng)鍜屽皝寤洪泦娆�(qu谩n)鍒跺害鐨勫垵姝ュ舰鎴�
绗洓绡€(ji茅) 鏄ョ鎴�(zh脿n)鍦�(gu贸)鏅�(sh铆)鏈熺殑鏂囧寲
绗叚绔� 绉�
绗竴绡€(ji茅) 绉︽湞鐨勫缓绔嬪拰鐧�(f膩)灞�
绗簩绡€(ji茅) 绉︽湯杈�(n贸ng)姘戣捣缇�
绗竷绔� 瑗挎饥
绗竴绡€(ji茅) 灏佸缓缍�(j墨ng)婵�(j矛)鐨勬仮寰�(f霉)鍜岀櫦(f膩)灞�
绗簩绡€(ji茅) 婕㈡壙绉﹀埗鍜屼腑澶皪(du矛)鐜嬪湅(gu贸)鍕�(sh矛)鍔涚殑鏂楃埈(zh膿ng)
绗笁绡€(ji茅) 婕㈡甯濇檪(sh铆)鏈熶腑澶泦娆�(qu谩n)鐨勫姞寮�(qi谩ng)
绗叓绔� 鏉辨饥
绗竴绡€(ji茅) 鏉辨饥鍓嶆湡鐨勬斂娌诲拰缍�(j墨ng)婵�(j矛)
绗笁绡€(ji茅) 鏉辨饥涓悗鏈熺殑鑵愭溄绲�(t菕ng)娌昏垏榛冨肪澶ц捣缇�
绗洓绡€(ji茅) 绉︽饥鏅�(sh铆)鏈熺殑鏂囧寲
绗節绔� 涓夊湅(gu贸)銆佽タ鏅�
绗簩绡€(ji茅) 涓夊湅(gu贸)鐨勬斂娌诲拰缍�(j墨ng)婵�(j矛)
绗笁绡€(ji茅) 瑗挎檳鐨勯杸闁ョ当(t菕ng)娌�
绗崄绔� 鍗佸叚鍦�(gu贸)銆佹澅鏅�
绗簩绡€(ji茅) 鏉辨檳鍦ㄦ睙鍗楃殑绲�(t菕ng)娌�
绗崄涓€绔� 鍗楁湞銆佸寳鏈�
绗簩绡€(ji茅) 鏉辨檳鍗楁湞鏅�(sh铆)鏈熸睙鍗楃稉(j墨ng)婵�(j矛)鐨勯枊(k膩i)鐧�(f膩)
绗笁绡€(ji茅) 鍖楅瓘鐨勭当(t菕ng)娌昏垏瀛濇枃甯濇敼鍒�
绗簲绡€(ji茅) 榄忔檳鍗楀寳鏈濇檪(sh铆)鏈熺殑鏂囧寲
绗崄浜岀珷 闅嬫湞
绗竴绡€(ji茅) 闅嬫湞鐨勫缓绔嬪拰鐭毇鐨勭箒姒�
绗崄涓夌珷 鍞愭湞
绗竴绡€(ji茅) 鍞愭湞鍓嶆湡鐨勬斂娌昏垏缍�(j墨ng)婵�(j矛)
绗笁绡€(ji茅) 鍞愭湞涓悗鏈熺殑鏀挎不鍜岀稉(j墨ng)婵�(j矛)
绗簲绡€(ji茅) 闅嬪攼鏂囧寲
绗崄鍥涚珷 浜斾唬鍗佸湅(gu贸)銆侀伡銆佸寳瀹嬨€佽タ澶�
绗簩绡€(ji茅) 鍖楀畫鐨勯殠绱�(j铆)闂�(gu膩n)绯昏垏绀炬渻(hu矛)缍�(j墨ng)婵�(j矛)
绗笁绡€(ji茅) 鐜嬪畨鐭宠畩娉曞拰鍖楀畫鏈勾鐨勮厫鏈界当(t菕ng)娌�
2
绗崄浜旂珷 閲�銆佸崡瀹�
绗簩绡€(ji茅) 灏�(du矛)宄欏眬闈笅鐨勫崡瀹嬬ぞ鏈�(hu矛)
绗笁绡€(ji茅) 灏�(du矛)宄欏眬闈笅鐨勯噾鏈濈ぞ鏈�(hu矛)
绗崄鍏珷 鍏冩湞
绗簩绡€(ji茅) 鍏冩湞鐨勭当(t菕ng)娌诲埗搴�
绗笁绡€(ji茅) 鍏冩湞鐨勭ぞ鏈�(hu矛)缍�(j墨ng)婵�(j矛)
绗簲绡€(ji茅) 浜斾唬閬煎畫閲戝厓鏂囧寲鍜屼腑澶栫稉(j墨ng)婵�(j矛)鏂囧寲浜ゆ祦
绗崄涓冪珷 鏄庢湞
绗竴绡€(ji茅) 鏄庢湞鍓嶆湡鐨勬斂娌诲拰缍�(j墨ng)婵�(j矛)
绗笁绡€(ji茅) 鏄庝腑鏈熺殑绀炬渻(hu矛)鍗辨(j墨)鑸囧嫉灞呮鏀归潻
绗洓绡€(ji茅) 灏佸缓鍟嗗搧缍�(j墨ng)婵�(j矛)鐨勭櫦(f膩)灞曡垏璩囨湰涓荤京钀岃娊
绗簲绡€(ji茅) 鏄庡悗鏈熺ぞ鏈�(hu矛)鍗辨(j墨)鐨勫姞娣辫垏鏄庢湯杈�(n贸ng)姘戣捣缇�
绗崄鍏珷 娓呮湞
绗簩绡€(ji茅) 鍚涗富灏堝埗鏀块珨鐨勯€�(j矛n)涓€姝ュ姞寮�(qi谩ng)
绗洓绡€(ji茅) 娓呭墠鏈熺ぞ鏈�(hu矛)缍�(j墨ng)婵�(j矛)鍜岃硣鏈富缇╄悓鑺界殑绶╂參澧為暦(zh菐ng)
绗簲绡€(ji茅) 榇夌墖鎴�(zh脿n)鐖�(zh膿ng)鍓嶅鐨勬竻浠ｇぞ鏈�(hu矛)
绗叚绡€(ji茅) 鏄庢竻鏂囧寲
绗簩閮ㄥ垎锛氥€婁腑鍦�(gu贸)杩戜唬鍙层€�
绗竴绔� 榇夌墖鎴�(zh脿n)鐖�(zh膿ng)鍜屼腑鍦�(gu贸)杩戜唬鍙茬殑闁�(k膩i)绔�
绗簩绡€(ji茅) 鍙嶅皪(du矛)鑻卞湅(gu贸)渚电暐鐨勬埌(zh脿n)鐖�(zh膿ng)
绗笁绡€(ji茅) 鎴�(zh脿n)鍚庡崄骞撮枔鐨勪腑鍦�(gu贸)绀炬渻(hu矛)
绗簩绔� 澶钩澶╁湅(gu贸)鍙婄浜屾榇夌墖鎴�(zh脿n)鐖�(zh膿ng)
绗竴绡€(ji茅) 澶钩澶╁湅(gu贸)璧风京
绗簩绡€(ji茅) 澶钩澶╁湅(gu贸)鐨勫埗搴﹀拰鏀跨瓥
绗笁绡€(ji茅) 绗簩娆￠磯鐗囨埌(zh脿n)鐖�(zh膿ng)
绗洓绡€(ji茅) 杈涢厜鏀胯畩鍙婂叾浠ュ悗鐨勬斂娌绘牸灞€
绗笁绔� 娲嬪嫏(w霉)閬�(y霉n)鍕�(d貌ng)鍜屼腑鍦�(gu贸)璩囨湰涓荤京鐨勭敘(ch菐n)鐢�
绗竴绡€(ji茅) 澶钩澶╁湅(gu贸)澶辨晽鍚庣殑绀炬渻(hu矛)缍�(j墨ng)婵�(j矛)
绗簩绡€(ji茅) 绲�(t菕ng)娌婚泦鍦�(tu谩n)鍏�(n猫i)閮ㄥ皪(du矛)鑸夎睛娲嬪嫏(w霉)鐨勪笉鍚屾厠(t脿i)搴�
绗笁绡€(ji茅) 杌嶄簨宸ユキ(y猫)鍜屾柊寮忛櫢娴疯粛鐨勫缓绔�
绗洓绡€(ji茅) 杩戜唬姘戠敤浼佹キ(y猫)鐨勫嚭鐝�(xi脿n)
绗簲绡€(ji茅) 鏂伴殠绱�(j铆)鐨勫嚭鐝�(xi脿n)鍜屾€濇兂鏂囧寲鐨勬紨璁�
绗洓绔� 涓硶鎴�(zh脿n)鐖�(zh膿ng)鍜屼腑鏃ユ晠鐖�(zh膿ng)
绗簩绡€(ji茅) 涓硶鎴�(zh脿n)鐖�(zh膿ng)
绗笁绡€(ji茅) 涓棩鎴�(zh脿n)鐖�(zh膿ng)
绗簲绔� 鎴婃垖璁婃硶鍜岀京鍜屽湗(tu谩n)閬�(y霉n)鍕�(d貌ng)
绗竴绡€(ji茅) 甯濆湅(gu贸)涓荤京鐡滃垎涓湅(gu贸)鐨勫毚(y谩n)閲嶅嵄姗�(j墨)
绗簩绡€(ji茅) 璩囩敘(ch菐n)闅庣礆(j铆)鐨勭董鏂伴亱(y霉n)鍕�(d貌ng)
绗笁绡€(ji茅) 缇╁拰鍦�(tu谩n)閬�(y霉n)鍕�(d貌ng)鍜屽叓鍦�(gu贸)鑱�(li谩n)杌嶄镜鑿埌(zh脿n)鐖�(zh膿ng)
绗叚绔� 杈涗亥闈╁懡
绗竴绡€(ji茅) 姘戞棌鐏�(z膩i)闆ｇ殑娣遍噸鍜屾竻鏈€滄柊鏀库€�
绗簩绡€(ji茅) 璩囩敘(ch菐n)闅庣礆(j铆)姘戜富闈╁懡閬�(y霉n)鍕�(d貌ng)鐨勮垐璧�
绗笁绡€(ji茅) 闈╁懡閬�(y霉n)鍕�(d貌ng)鐨勭櫦(f膩)灞�
绗洓绡€(ji茅) 娓呮斂搴滅殑鈥滈爯(y霉)鍌欑珛鎲测€濆拰绔嬫啿閬�(y霉n)鍕�(d貌ng)
3
绗簲绡€(ji茅) 杈涗亥闈╁懡鐨勫嫕鍒╁拰澶辨晽
绗叚绡€(ji茅) 杈涗亥闈╁懡鏅�(sh铆)鏈熺殑鏂囧寲
绗竷绔� 鍖楁磱杌嶉枼鐨勯粦鏆楃当(t菕ng)娌诲拰杩戜唬涓湅(gu贸)姝峰彶鐨勬柊瓒ㄥ悜
绗竴绡€(ji茅) 琚佷笘鍑辩殑鍙嶅嫊(d貌ng)绲�(t菕ng)娌昏垏璀�(h霉)鍦�(gu贸)閬�(y霉n)鍕�(d貌ng)
绗簩绡€(ji茅) 鍖楁磱杌嶉枼鐨勬瑠(qu谩n)鍔涚埈(zh膿ng)濂垏璀�(h霉)娉曢亱(y霉n)鍕�(d貌ng)
绗洓绡€(ji茅) 杈涗亥闈╁懡鍚庣殑涓湅(gu贸)绀炬渻(hu矛)
绗簲绡€(ji茅) 鏂版枃鍖栭亱(y霉n)鍕�(d貌ng)
绗笁閮ㄥ垎锛氥€婁腑鍦�(gu贸)鐝�(xi脿n)浠ｅ彶銆�
绗竴绔� 鍖楁磱杌嶉枼绲�(t菕ng)娌荤殑绻肩簩(x霉) 鏂版皯涓讳富缇╅潻鍛界殑闁�(k膩i)濮嬶紙1919 骞� 5 鏈堚€�1923 骞� 12 鏈堬級
绗竴绡€(ji茅) 鍖楁磱鏀垮簻绲�(t菕ng)娌讳笅鐨勪腑鍦�(gu贸)
绗簩绡€(ji茅) 浜斿洓閬�(y霉n)鍕�(d貌ng)鍜屼腑鍦�(gu贸)鍏辩敘(ch菐n)榛ㄦ垚绔�
绗笁绡€(ji茅) 杌嶉枼鐨勬贩鎴�(zh脿n)鍜屾斂娌荤埈(zh膿ng)鏂� 涓湅(gu贸)闈╁懡鐨勬柊灞€闈�
绗簩绔� 鍦�(gu贸)姘戦潻鍛� 鍖楁磱杌嶉枼鐨勬湯璺紙1924 骞� 1 鏈堚€�1927 骞� 7 鏈堬級
绗竴绡€(ji茅) 杌嶉枼鍕�(sh矛)鍔涚殑婕旇畩 鍦�(gu贸)姘戦潻鍛介珮娼殑鎺€璧�
绗簩绡€(ji茅) 鍖椾紣鎴�(zh脿n)鐖�(zh膿ng)鍜屽伐杈�(n贸ng)閬�(y霉n)鍕�(d貌ng)鐨勫ぇ鐧�(f膩)灞�
绗笁绡€(ji茅) 鍦�(gu贸)姘戦潻鍛界殑澶辨晽
绗笁绔� 涓湅(gu贸)鍦�(gu贸)姘戦花鍦ㄥ叏鍦�(gu贸)绲�(t菕ng)娌荤殑纰虹珛 铇囩董鍩冮潻鍛界殑闁�(k膩i)灞�
锛�1927 骞� 8 鏈堚€�1931 骞� 9 鏈堬級
绗竴绡€(ji茅) 鍦�(gu贸)姘戞斂搴溾€滅当(t菕ng)涓€鈥濆叏鍦�(gu贸) 涓湅(gu贸)闈╁懡鐨勪綆娼�
绗簩绡€(ji茅) 铇囩董鍩冮潻鍛界殑闁�(k膩i)濮�
绗笁绡€(ji茅) 鍦�(gu贸)姘戦花杌嶉枼鐨勬贩鎴�(zh脿n) 涓枔鏀挎淳鐨勬椿鍕�(d貌ng)鍜屼富寮�
绗洓绡€(ji茅) 绱呰粛鍜岃静(n贸ng)鏉戦潻鍛芥牴鎿�(j霉)鍦扮殑鎿�(ku貌)澶�
绗洓绔� 鏃ユ湰甯濆湅(gu贸)涓荤京鐨勬瑁濅镜鐣� 鐢卞湅(gu贸)鍏�(n猫i)鎴�(zh脿n)鐖�(zh膿ng)鍚戞姉鏃ユ埌(zh脿n)鐖�(zh膿ng)鐨勯亷(gu貌)娓�
锛�1931 骞� 9 鏈堚€�1937 骞� 7 鏈堬級
绗竴绡€(ji茅) 涔濅竴鍏簨璁� 鍏ㄥ湅(gu贸)鎶楁棩姘戜富娴疆鐨勮垐璧�
绗簩绡€(ji茅) 鍦�(gu贸)姘戦花鐛�(d煤)瑁佺当(t菕ng)娌荤殑鍔犲挤(qi谩ng) 鎶楁棩姘戜富閬�(y霉n)鍕�(d貌ng)绻肩簩(x霉)鐧�(f膩)灞�
绗笁绡€(ji茅) 铇囧崁(q奴)闈╁懡鐨勬繁鍏ュ拰鍤�(y谩n)閲嶆尗鎶� 绱呰粛闀�(zh菐ng)寰�
绗洓绡€(ji茅) 鑿寳浜嬭畩 涓€浜�?涔濋亱(y霉n)鍕�(d貌ng)
绗簲绡€(ji茅) 鍏辩敘(ch菐n)榛ㄦ斂绛栫殑瑾�(di脿o)鏁� 鍦�(gu贸)姘戦花灏�(du矛)鏃ユ斂绛栫殑璁婂寲
瑗垮畨浜嬭畩 鍏ㄥ湅(gu贸)鍦�(tu谩n)绲�(ji茅)鎶楁棩灞€闈㈢殑鍩烘湰褰㈡垚
绗簲绔� 鎶楁棩鎴�(zh脿n)鐖�(zh膿ng)锛�1937 骞� 7 鏈堚€�1945 骞� 8 鏈堬級
绗竴绡€(ji茅) 鍏ㄥ湅(gu贸)鎶楁埌(zh脿n)鐨勯枊(k膩i)濮� 姝ｉ潰鎴�(zh脿n)鍫�(ch菐ng)鐨勪綔鎴�(zh脿n)鍜屾暤鍚庢姉鏃ユ牴鎿�(j霉)鍦扮殑闁�(k膩i)杈�
绗簩绡€(ji茅) 鎴�(zh脿n)鐣ョ浉鎸侀殠娈靛墠鏈熸姉鎴�(zh脿n)褰㈠嫝(sh矛)鐨勬紨璁�
绗笁绡€(ji茅) 澶钩娲嬫埌(zh脿n)鐖�(zh膿ng)鐨勭垎鐧�(f膩) 鎶楁埌(zh脿n)涓湡鐨勫湅(gu贸)姘戦花绲�(t菕ng)娌诲崁(q奴)鍜岃В鏀惧崁(q奴)
绗洓绡€(ji茅) 鎶楁埌(zh脿n)鍚庢湡鐨勬斂娌绘枟鐖�(zh膿ng) 鎶楁棩鎴�(zh脿n)鐖�(zh膿ng)鐨勫嫕鍒�
绗叚绔� 鍦�(gu贸)姘戦花鍦ㄥ叏鍦�(gu贸)绲�(t菕ng)娌荤殑宕╂桨 涓彲浜烘皯鍏卞拰鍦�(gu贸)鐨勬垚绔�
锛�1945 骞� 9 鏈堚攢1949 骞� 10 鏈堬級
绗竴绡€(ji茅) 鍦�(gu贸)姘戦花鍫�(ji膩n)鎸佺崹(d煤)瑁佸収(n猫i)鎴�(zh脿n) 涓湅(gu贸)浜烘皯鍔涚埈(zh膿ng)鍜屽钩姘戜富
绗簩绡€(ji茅) 鍏ㄩ潰鍏�(n猫i)鎴�(zh脿n)鐨勭垎鐧�(f膩) 浜烘皯瑙ｆ斁杌嶇殑鎴�(zh脿n)鐣ラ槻寰�
绗笁绡€(ji茅) 鍦�(gu贸)姘戦花鍗椾含鏀挎瑠(qu谩n)鐨勮婊� 涓彲浜烘皯鍏卞拰鍦�(gu贸)鐨勬垚绔�
浜岋紟椤屽瀷锛�
1锛庡悕瑭炶В閲�
2锛庣啊(ji菐n)绛旈
3锛庤珫杩伴
4
涓夛紟鑰冭│鏇�(sh奴)鐩細
1锛庤┕瀛愭叾涓荤法锛氥€婁腑鍦�(gu贸)鍙や唬鍙层€嬶紙涓娿€佷笅锛夛紙绗簩鐗堬級锛岄珮绛夋暀鑲插嚭鐗堢ぞ銆�
2锛庢潕渚冪瓑涓荤法锛氥€婁腑鍦�(gu贸)杩戜唬鍙层€嬶紙绗洓鐗堬級锛屼腑鑿浉(sh奴)灞€銆�
3锛庣帇妾滄灄涓荤法锛氥€婁腑鍦�(gu贸)鐝�(xi脿n)浠ｅ彶銆嬶紙涓�銆佷笅锛夛紙绗笁鐗堬級锛岄珮绛夋暀鑲插嚭鐗堢ぞ銆�
鍥涳紟寰�(f霉)缈�(x铆)瑕佹眰锛�
瑾�(r猫n)鐪熼柋璁€鎸囧畾鐨勮€冭│鏇�(sh奴)鐩紝鎶婃彙鍩烘湰鍙叉枡锛屾帉鎻″熀鏈彶瀵�(sh铆)锛屾彁楂樺垎鏋愯兘鍔�銆�
鍏嶈铂(z茅)鑱叉槑锛氭湰鏂囩郴杞�(zhu菐n)杓夎嚜缍�(w菐ng)绲�(lu貌)锛屽鏈変镜鐘紝璜�(q菒ng)鑱�(li谩n)绯绘垜鍊戠珛鍗冲埅闄�锛屽彟锛氭湰鏂囧儏浠ｈ〃浣滆€呭€�(g猫)浜鸿榛�(di菐n)锛岃垏鏈恫(w菐ng)绔欑劇(w煤)闂�(gu膩n)銆傚叾鍘熷壍(chu脿ng)鎬т互鍙婃枃涓櫝杩版枃瀛楀拰鍏�(n猫i)瀹规湭缍�(j墨ng)鏈珯璀夊(sh铆)锛屽皪(du矛)鏈枃浠ュ強鍏朵腑鍏ㄩ儴鎴栬€呴儴鍒嗗収(n猫i)瀹广€佹枃瀛楃殑鐪熷(sh铆)鎬�銆佸畬鏁存€с€佸強鏅�(sh铆)鎬ф湰绔欎笉浣滀换浣曚繚璀夋垨鎵胯锛岃珛(q菒ng)璁€鑰呭儏浣滃弮鑰�锛屽苟璜�(q菒ng)鑷鏍稿(sh铆)鐩搁棞(gu膩n)鍏�(n猫i)瀹�銆�
|
鏂囩珷鎼滅储
鎮ㄧ従(xi脿n)鍦ㄧ殑浣嶇疆锛� 
