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鍙嬫儏鎻愮ず锛氭湰绔欐彁渚涘叏鍦�400澶氭墍楂樼瓑闄㈡牎鎷涙敹纰╁＋銆佸崥澹爺绌剁敓鍏ュ鑰冭│姝峰勾鑰冪爺鐪熼銆佽€冨崥鐪熼銆佺瓟妗堬紝閮ㄥ垎瀛告牎鏇存柊鑷�2012骞�锛�2013骞�锛涘潎鎻愪緵鏀惰不涓嬭級銆� 涓嬭級娴佺▼锛� 鑰冪爺鐪熼 榛炴搳鈥�鑰冪爺瑭﹀嵎鈥濃€濅笅杓�; 鑰冨崥鐪熼 榛炴搳鈥�鑰冨崥瑭﹀嵎搴�鈥� 涓嬭級
娴欐睙钀噷瀛搁櫌宸ョ▼纰╁＋鐗╂祦宸ョ▼闋�(l菒ng)鍩�?q奴)顥滻(y猫)瀛镐綅鐮旂┒鐢熸嫑鐢�
銆婁俊鎭妧琛�(sh霉)鍩虹銆嬭€冭│澶х侗
涓€銆佽€冭│鐭ヨ瓨榛�
1銆佽▓绠楁鎳夌敤鍩虹
1.1 淇℃伅鎶€琛�(sh霉)鍩虹鐭ヨ瓨
1.2 瑷堢畻姗熷熀绀庣煡璀�
1.2.1 瑷堢畻姗熺殑鐧�(f膩)灞曢亷绋嬨€佸垎椤�銆佹噳鐢ㄨ寖鍦嶅強鐗归粸銆�
1.2.2 瑷堢畻姗熺郴绲�(t菕ng)鐨勫熀鏈祫鎴愬強鍚勯儴浠剁殑涓昏鍔熻兘
1.3 淇℃伅琛ㄧず鍙婄法纰�
1.3.1 瑷堢畻姗熸暩(sh霉)鍒�銆佷簩閫插埗閬嬬畻
1.3.2 鏁�(sh霉)鍜屽瓧绗︾殑绶ㄧ⒓
1.4 Access 鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)搴�
1.4.1 淇℃伅銆佹暩(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)銆佹暩(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)搴熀鏈蹇�
1.4.2 鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)妯″瀷
1.4.2 琛ㄧ祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鍙婂瓧娈垫暩(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)椤炲瀷
1.5 瑷堢畻姗熺恫(w菐ng)绲″熀绀�
1.5.1 瑷堢畻姗熺恫(w菐ng)绲″畾缇�銆佸垎椤炪€佺祫鎴愬強鍔熻兘
1.5.2 缍�(w菐ng)绲￠€氫俊鍗�(xi茅)璀�銆佹ā鍨�
1.5.3 灞€鍩熺恫(w菐ng)鐨勭壒榛�銆佺祫鎴�銆佸熀鏈嫇鎾茬祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)
1.5.4 鍥犵壒缍�(w菐ng)鍩烘湰姒傚康锛屽寘鎷� TCP/IP 鍗�(xi茅)璀�銆両P 鍦板潃銆佸煙鍚嶇郴绲�(t菕ng)
1.5.5 缍�(w菐ng)绲℃帴鍏ュ熀鏈妧琛�(sh霉)
2銆丆 瑾炶█绋嬪簭瑷▓
2.1C 瑾炶█鍩烘湰鐭ヨ瓨
2.1.1C 瑾炶█鐨勭壒榛炰互鍙� C 瑾炶█绋嬪簭鐨勭祫鎴�锛�
2.1.2 鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)椤炲瀷锛屽寘鎷暣鍨嬨€佸鍨�銆佸瓧绗﹀瀷绛夊父閲忚垏璁婇噺鍜岃畩閲忕殑璩﹀€�锛涚敤 typedef 瀹氱京椤炲瀷锛�
2.1.3 鍚勭ó椤炲瀷鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)涔嬮枔鐨勬贩鍚堥亱绠�锛�
2.1.4 鍚勯閬嬬畻绗�(鍖呮嫭鑷銆佽嚜娓涢亱绠楃)鐨勯亱绠楄(gu墨)鍓囪垏鍎�(y艒u)鍏堢礆锛屾浠堕亱绠楃锛�
2.1.5 绠楄(sh霉)琛ㄩ仈寮�銆侀棞(gu膩n)绯昏〃閬斿紡鍜岄倧杓〃閬斿紡锛岄€楄櫉閬嬬畻绗﹀拰閫楄櫉琛ㄩ仈寮�锛岃〃閬斿紡 sizeof 鐨勫惈缇┿€�
2.2 瑾炲彞
2.2.1 璩﹀€艰獮鍙�(鍚浠惰肠鍊艰獮鍙�)銆佹浠惰獮鍙�(鍚� if銆乮f-else銆乻witch)銆佸惊鐠�(hu谩n)瑾炲彞(鍚� while銆�
do-while銆乫or 瑾炲彞锛屽寘鎷惊鐠�(hu谩n)宓屽鍜� break 瑾炲彞鑸� continue 瑾炲彞)锛�
2.2.2 杓稿叆/杓稿嚭瑾炲彞锛屽寘鎷暣鍨�銆佸鍨�銆佸瓧绗﹀瀷(鍚瓧绗︿覆)绛夐鍨嬫暩(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)鐨勬牸寮忚几鍏ュ嚱
鏁�(sh霉) scanf 鍜屾牸寮忚几鍑哄嚱鏁�(sh霉) printf銆�
2.3 鏁�(sh霉)绲�
2.3.1 涓€缍暩(sh霉)绲勫拰浜岀董鏁�(sh霉)绲勭殑瀹氱京銆佸紩鐢ㄨ垏鍒濆鍖�锛�
2.3.2 瀛楃鏁�(sh霉)绲勭殑瀹氱京銆佸紩鐢ㄨ垏鍒濆鍖�锛屽瓧绗︽暩(sh霉)绲勭殑杓稿叆鑸囪几鍑猴紝瀛楃涓插拰瀛楃涓茶檿鐞嗗嚱鏁�(sh霉)銆�
2.4 鍑芥暩(sh霉)
2.4.1 鍑芥暩(sh霉)鐨勫畾缇╋紝鍑芥暩(sh霉)鍙冩暩(sh霉)(褰㈠弮鍜屽鍙�)鑸囧嚱鏁�(sh霉)鐨勮繑鍥炲€�锛�
2.4.2 鍑芥暩(sh霉)鐨勮(di脿o)鐢�锛屽寘鎷嚱鏁�(sh霉)鐨勫祵濂楄(di脿o)鐢ㄥ拰閬炴鍑芥暩(sh霉)鐨勮(di脿o)鐢紱
2.4.3 鍛戒护琛屽弮鏁�(sh霉)鐨勫熀鏈蹇�锛屽付鍙冩暩(sh霉)鐨勪富鍑芥暩(sh霉)鐨勬蹇靛拰鎳夌敤銆�
2.5 瀹忓畾缇�
2.5.1 甯跺弮鏁�(sh霉)鐨勫畯瀹氱京锛�
2.5.2 鍖呭惈鏂囦欢鐨勮檿鐞�銆�
2.6 鎸囬嚌
2.6.1 鎸囬嚌鐨勫熀鏈蹇碉紝璁婇噺鐨勬寚閲濊垏鎸囧悜璁婇噺鐨勬寚閲濊畩閲�锛屽寘鎷畾缇�銆佸紩鐢ㄤ互鍙婃寚閲濊畩閲�
浣滅偤鍑芥暩(sh霉)鍙冩暩(sh霉)锛�
2.6.2 鏁�(sh霉)绲勮垏鎸囬嚌锛屽寘鎷寚鍚戞暩(sh霉)绲勭殑鎸囬嚌璁婇噺鐨勫畾缇╄垏璩﹀€�銆侀€氶亷鎸囬嚌寮曠敤鏁�(sh霉)绲勫厓绱�銆佹暩(sh霉)绲�
鍚嶄綔鐐哄嚱鏁�(sh霉)鍙冩暩(sh霉)锛�
2.6.3 瀛楃涓茶垏鎸囬嚌锛屾寚鍚戝瓧绗︿覆鐨勬寚閲濊畩閲�銆�
2.7 绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)楂�
2.7.1 绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)楂旂殑鍩烘湰姒傚康鍜岀壒榛�锛岀祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)楂旇畩閲忕殑鍒濆鍖栬垏寮曠敤锛�
2.7.2 绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)楂旀暩(sh霉)绲勩€�
2.8 鏂囦欢
2.8.1C 鏂囦欢鐨勫熀鏈蹇�锛屾枃鏈枃浠剁殑椤炲瀷鎸囬嚌 FILE 鑸囨枃鏈枃浠剁殑浣跨敤鏂瑰紡锛�
2.8.2 鏂囨湰鏂囦欢鐨勬墦闁�(fopen 鍑芥暩(sh霉))鑸囬棞(gu膩n)闁�(fclose 鍑芥暩(sh霉))锛�
2.8.3 鏂囨湰鏂囦欢鐨勭媭鎱�(t脿i)锛屽寘鎷� feof 鍑芥暩(sh霉)鍜� ferror 鍑芥暩(sh霉)锛�
2.8.4 鏂囨湰鏂囦欢鐨勮畝瀵紝鍖呮嫭 fputc 鍑芥暩(sh霉)鍜� fgetc 鍑芥暩(sh霉)銆乫gets 鍑芥暩(sh霉)鑸� fputs 鍑芥暩(sh霉)绛夛紱
2.8.5 鏂囨湰鏂囦欢鐨勮几鍏ュ嚱鏁�(sh霉) fscanf 鍜岃几鍑哄嚱鏁�(sh霉) fprintf銆�
浜�銆佽€冭│鏅傞枔
1. 鑰冭│鏅傞枔锛�180 鍒嗛悩
2. 鑰冭│褰㈠紡锛氶枆鍗�銆佺瓎瑭�
3. 瑭﹀嵎婊垮垎锛�150 鍒�
涓�銆佸弮鑰冪敤鏇�
寮垫枃绁�,寮靛挤鑿�.瑷堢畻姗熸噳鐢ㄥ熀绀庯紙绗簩鐗堬級,涓湅閻甸亾鍑虹増绀�,2008rh
璀氭旦寮�.C 瑾炶█绋嬪簭瑷▓锛堢涓夌増锛�,娓呰彲澶у鍑虹増绀�,2007 骞�
鍏嶈铂鑱叉槑锛氭湰鏂囩郴杞�(zhu菐n)杓夎嚜缍�(w菐ng)绲★紝濡傛湁渚电姱锛岃珛鑱�(li谩n)绯绘垜鍊戠珛鍗冲埅闄�锛屽彟锛氭湰鏂囧儏浠ｈ〃浣滆€呭€嬩汉瑙€榛�锛岃垏鏈恫(w菐ng)绔欑劇闂�(gu膩n)銆傚叾鍘熷壍(chu脿ng)鎬т互鍙婃枃涓櫝杩版枃瀛楀拰鍏�(n猫i)瀹规湭缍�(j墨ng)鏈珯璀夊锛屽皪鏈枃浠ュ強鍏朵腑鍏ㄩ儴鎴栬€呴儴鍒嗗収(n猫i)瀹广€佹枃瀛楃殑鐪熷鎬�銆佸畬鏁存€�銆佸強鏅傛€ф湰绔欎笉浣滀换浣曚繚璀夋垨鎵胯锛岃珛璁€鑰呭儏浣滃弮鑰�锛屽苟璜嬭嚜琛屾牳瀵︾浉闂�(gu膩n)鍏�(n猫i)瀹�銆�
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鏂囩珷鎼滅储
鎮ㄧ従(xi脿n)鍦ㄧ殑浣嶇疆锛� 
