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锛堜簩锛夋＇銆侀殜(du矛)鍒楀拰鏁�(sh霉)绲�
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锛堜笁锛夋ü鑸囦簩鍙夋ü
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锛堝洓锛夊湒
1.鍦栫殑鍩烘湰姒傚康
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锛堜簲锛夋煡鎵�
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锛堜竷锛� 瑷�(j矛)绠楁(j墨)缍�(w菐ng)绲�(lu貌)楂旂郴绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)
1.瑷�(j矛)绠楁(j墨)缍�(w菐ng)绲�(lu貌)姒傝堪锛氳▓(j矛)绠楁(j墨)缍�(w菐ng)绲�(lu貌)鐨勬蹇点€佺祫鎴愯垏鍔熻兘锛岃▓(j矛)绠楁(j墨)缍�(w菐ng)绲�(lu貌)鐨勫垎椤烇紝瑷�(j矛)绠楁(j墨)缍�(w菐ng)
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2.瑷�(j矛)绠楁(j墨)缍�(w菐ng)绲�(lu貌)楂旂郴绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鑸囧弮鑰冩ā鍨嬶細瑷�(j矛)绠楁(j墨)缍�(w菐ng)绲�(lu貌)鍒嗗堡绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)锛岃▓(j矛)绠楁(j墨)缍�(w菐ng)绲�(lu貌)鍗�(xi茅)璀�銆佹帴鍙ｃ€�
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瑷�(sh猫)鍌欙紝涓辜鍣�锛岄泦绶氬櫒
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2.绲勫箑
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4.娴侀噺鎺у埗鑸囧彲闈犲偝杓告(j墨)鍒讹細娴侀噺鎺у埗銆佸彲闈犲偝杓歌垏婊戣吉绐楀彛姗�(j墨)鍒讹紝鍋滄-绛夊緟鍗�(xi茅)璀�锛�
鍚庨€€ N 骞€鍗�(xi茅)璀帮紙GBN锛�锛岄伕鎿囬噸鍌冲崝(xi茅)璀帮紙SR锛�
5.淇￠亾鍔冨垎浠嬭唱(zh矛)瑷晱(w猫n)鎺у埗锛氶牷鍒嗗璺京(f霉)鐢�銆佹檪(sh铆)鍒嗗璺京(f霉)鐢ㄣ€佹尝鍒嗗璺京(f霉)鐢�銆佺⒓鍒嗗璺�
寰�(f霉)鐢ㄧ殑姒傚康鍜屽熀鏈師鐞�锛涢毃姗�(j墨)瑷晱(w猫n)浠嬭唱(zh矛)瑷晱(w猫n)鎺у埗锛欳SMA 鍗�(xi茅)璀�銆丆SMA/CD 鍗�(xi茅)璀�銆丆SMA/CA
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7.寤ｅ煙缍�(w菐ng)锛� 寤ｅ煙缍�(w菐ng)鐨勫熀鏈蹇�锛� PPP 鍗�(xi茅)璀�
8.鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)閺堣矾灞よō(sh猫)鍌欙細缍�(w菐ng)姗嬬殑姒傚康鍜屽熀鏈師鐞嗭紝灞€鍩熺恫(w菐ng)浜ゆ彌姗�(j墨)鍙婂叾宸ヤ綔鍘熺悊銆�
锛堝崄锛夌恫(w菐ng)绲�(lu貌)灞�
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2.璺敱绠楁硶锛氶潨鎱�(t脿i)璺敱鑸囧嫊(d貌ng)鎱�(t脿i)璺敱锛岃窛闆�-鍚戦噺璺敱绠楁硶锛岄張璺媭鎱�(t脿i)璺敱绠楁硶锛屽堡娆¤矾
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鍗�(xi茅)璀拌垏 ICMP 鍗�(xi茅)璀�
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5. 璺敱鍗�(xi茅)璀帮細鑷不绯荤当(t菕ng)锛屽煙鍏�(n猫i)璺敱鑸囧煙闁撹矾鐢�锛孯IP 璺敱鍗�(xi茅)璀�锛� OSPF 璺敱鍗�(xi茅)璀帮紝BGP
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6.IP 绲勬挱锛氱祫鎾殑姒傚康锛孖P 绲勬挱鍦板潃
7. 缍�(w菐ng)绲�(lu貌)灞よō(sh猫)鍌欙細璺敱鍣ㄧ殑绲勬垚鍜屽姛鑳斤紝璺敱琛ㄨ垏璺敱杞�(zhu菐n)鐧�(f膩)
锛堝崄涓€锛夊偝杓稿堡
1. 鍌宠几灞ゆ彁渚涚殑鏈嶅嫏(w霉)锛氬偝杓稿堡鐨勫姛鑳�锛屽偝杓稿堡灏嬪潃鑸囩鍙ｏ紝鐒�(w煤)閫ｆ帴鏈嶅嫏(w霉)鑸囬潰鍚戦€ｆ帴鏈�
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2.UDP 鍗�(xi茅)璀帮細 UDP 鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)鍫�(b脿o)锛孶DP 鏍￠(y脿n)
3.TCP 鍗�(xi茅)璀帮細TCP 娈�锛孴CP 閫ｆ帴绠＄悊锛孴CP 鍙潬鍌宠几锛孴CP 娴侀噺鎺у埗鑸囨搧濉炴帶鍒�
锛堝崄浜岋級 鎳�(y墨ng)鐢ㄥ堡
1.缍�(w菐ng)绲�(lu貌)鎳�(y墨ng)鐢ㄦā鍨嬶細瀹㈡埗/鏈嶅嫏(w霉)鍣ㄦā鍨�锛孭2P 妯″瀷
2.DNS 绯荤当(t菕ng)锛氬堡娆″煙鍚嶇┖闁擄紝鍩熷悕鏈嶅嫏(w霉)鍣�锛屽煙鍚嶈В鏋愰亷(gu貌)绋�
3.FTP锛欶TP 鍗�(xi茅)璀扮殑宸ヤ綔鍘熺悊锛屾帶鍒堕€ｆ帴鑸囨暩(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)閫ｆ帴
4.闆诲瓙閮典欢锛氶浕瀛愰兊浠剁郴绲�(t菕ng)鐨勭祫鎴愮祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)锛岄浕瀛愰兊浠舵牸寮忚垏 MIME锛孲MTP 鍗�(xi茅)璀拌垏 POP3 鍗�(xi茅)
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5.WWW锛歐WW 鐨勬蹇佃垏绲勬垚绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)锛孒TTP 鍗�(xi茅)璀�
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