|
鍙嬫儏鎻愮ず锛氭湰绔欐彁渚涘叏鍦�(gu贸)400澶氭墍楂樼瓑闄㈡牎鎷涙敹纰╁＋銆佸崥澹爺绌剁敓鍏ュ(xu茅)鑰冭│姝峰勾鑰冪爺鐪熼銆佽€冨崥鐪熼銆佺瓟妗�锛岄儴鍒嗗(xu茅)鏍℃洿鏂拌嚦2012骞�锛�2013骞达紱鍧囨彁渚涙敹璨�(f猫i)涓嬭級銆� 涓嬭級娴佺▼锛� 鑰冪爺鐪熼 榛�(di菐n)鎿娾€�鑰冪爺瑭﹀嵎鈥濃€濅笅杓�; 鑰冨崥鐪熼 榛�(di菐n)鎿娾€�鑰冨崥瑭﹀嵎搴�鈥� 涓嬭級
闄勪欢 5
娴欐睙杈�(n贸ng)鏋楀ぇ瀛�(xu茅)鐮旂┒鐢熼櫌纰╁＋鐮旂┒鐢熷叆瀛�(xu茅)鑰冭│
銆婇珮鍒嗗瓙鍖栧(xu茅)鑸囩墿鐞嗐€嬭€冭│澶х侗
涓€銆� 鑰� 瑭� 鎬� 璩�(zh矛)
娴欐睙杈�(n贸ng)鏋楀ぇ瀛�(xu茅)纰╁＋鐮旂┒鐢熷叆瀛�(xu茅)銆婇珮鍒嗗瓙鍖栧(xu茅)鑸囩墿鐞嗐€嬭€冭│鏄偤鎷涙敹鐢熺墿璩�(zh矛)鑳芥簮鑸囨潗鏂欏強鐩�
闂�(gu膩n)灏堟キ(y猫)鐨勭ⅸ澹爺绌剁敓鑰岃ō(sh猫)缃殑鍏锋湁閬告嫈鍔熻兘鐨勬按骞宠€冭│銆傚畠鐨勪富瑕佺洰鐨勬槸娓�(c猫)瑭﹁€冪敓灏�(du矛)銆婇珮鍒嗗瓙
鍖栧(xu茅)銆嬭垏銆婇珮鍒嗗瓙鐗╃悊銆嬭绋嬪収(n猫i)瀹圭殑鎺屾彙绋嬪害鍜屾噳(y墨ng)鐢ㄧ浉闂�(gu膩n)鐭ヨ瓨(sh铆)瑙ｆ焙鍟忛鐨勮兘鍔涖€�
浜�銆� 鑰冭│鐨勫熀鏈姹�
1銆佺啛绶存帉鎻￠珮鍒嗗瓙鍖栧(xu茅)鑸囩墿鐞嗙殑鍩烘湰姒傚康鍜屽熀绀�(ch菙)鐞嗚珫鐭ヨ瓨(sh铆)锛�
2銆佽兘澶犻潏娲婚亱(y霉n)鐢ㄦ墍瀛�(xu茅)鐭ヨ瓨(sh铆)渚嗗垎鏋愬晱椤�銆佽В姹哄晱椤�銆�
涓夈€� 鑰冭│鏂规硶鍜岃€冭│鏅�(sh铆)闁�
鏈│鍗烽噰鐢ㄩ枆鍗风瓎瑭﹀舰寮�锛岃│鍗锋豢鍒嗙偤 150 鍒�锛岃€冭│鏅�(sh铆)闁撶偤 180 鍒嗛悩銆�
鍥�銆� 鑰冭│鍏�(n猫i)瀹瑰拰鑰冭│瑕佹眰
銆婇珮鍒嗗瓙鍖栧(xu茅)銆嬮儴鍒�
锛堜竴锛夌窉璜�
1銆佽€冭│鍏�(n猫i)瀹�
锛�1锛夐珮鍒嗗瓙鐨勫熀鏈蹇�锛涳紙2锛夎仛鍚堢墿鐨勫懡鍚嶅強鍒嗛锛涳紙3锛夊垎瀛愰噺锛涳紙4锛夌窔褰€€佹敮閺堝舰鍜岄珨
褰㈠ぇ鍒嗗瓙銆�
2銆佽€冭│瑕佹眰
锛�1锛夊熀鏈蹇碉細?ji菐n)璇痺銆佽仛鍚堢墿銆佽仛鍚堝弽鎳�(y墨ng)銆佺祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鍠厓銆侀噸寰�(f霉)鍠厓銆佸柈楂斿柈鍏�銆侀張绡€(ji茅)銆佽仛鍚�
搴�銆佸潎鑱氱墿銆佸叡鑱氱墿銆�
锛�2锛夊姞鎴愯仛鍚堣垏绺悎鑱氬悎锛涢€ｉ帠鑱氬悎鑸囬€愭鑱氬悎銆�
锛�3锛夊緸涓嶅悓瑙掑害灏�(du矛)鑱氬悎鐗╅€�(j矛n)琛屽垎椤�锛屽父鐢ㄨ仛鍚堢墿鐨勫懡鍚�銆佺铏�(h脿o)銆佷締婧�銆佺祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鐗瑰緛銆�
锛�4锛夌窔鎬�銆佹敮閺堝舰鍜岄珨褰㈠ぇ鍒嗗瓙銆�
锛�5锛夎仛鍚堢墿鐩稿皪(du矛)鍒嗗瓙璩�(zh矛)閲忓強鍏跺垎甯�銆�
锛堜簩锛夎嚜鐢卞熀鑱氬悎
1銆佽€冭│鍏�(n猫i)瀹�
锛�1锛夎嚜鐢卞熀鑱氬悎姗�(j墨)鐞�锛涳紙2锛夐張寮曠櫦(f膩)鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)锛涳紙3锛夎仛鍚堥€熺巼锛涳紙4锛夊垎瀛愰噺鍜岄張杞�(zhu菐n)绉诲弽鎳�(y墨ng)锛涳紙5锛夊垎
瀛愰噺鍒嗗竷銆�
2銆佽€冭│瑕佹眰
锛�1锛夎嚜鐢卞熀鑱氬悎鐨勫柈楂�銆�
锛�2锛夎嚜鐢卞熀鍩哄厓鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)姣忔鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)鐗瑰緛锛涜嚜鐢卞熀鑱氬悎鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)鐗瑰緛銆�
锛�3锛夊父鐢ㄥ紩鐧�(f膩)鍔戠殑绋锛涘紩鐧�(f膩)鍔戝垎瑙ｅ嫊(d貌ng)鍔涘(xu茅)锛涘紩鐧�(f膩)鍔戞晥鐜�锛涘奖闊垮紩鐧�(f膩)鍔戞晥鐜囩殑鍥犵礌锛涘紩鐧�(f膩)鍔�
閬告搰鍘熷墖銆�
锛�4锛夎嚜鐢卞熀鑱氬悎寰鍕�(d貌ng)鍔涘(xu茅)鏂圭▼鎺ㄥ皫(d菐o)锛涜嚜鐢卞熀鑱氬悎鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)閫熺巼甯告暩(sh霉)锛涜嚜鍕�(d貌ng)鍔犻€熺従(xi脿n)璞�銆�
锛�5锛夊奖闊胯仛鍚堝弽鎳�(y墨ng)閫熺巼鍜屽垎瀛愰噺鐨勫洜绱狅紙婧害銆佸鍔涖€佸柈楂�銆佸紩鐧�(f膩)鍔戯級銆�
锛堜笁锛夎嚜鐢卞熀鍏辫仛鍚�
1銆佽€冭│鍏�(n猫i)瀹�
锛�1锛夊叡鑱氱墿鐨勯鍨嬪拰鍛藉悕锛涳紙2锛変簩鍏冨叡鑱氱墿鐨勭祫鎴愶紱锛�3锛夌珶鑱氱巼鐨勬脯(c猫)瀹氬拰褰遍熆鍥犵礌锛涳紙4锛夊柈
楂斿拰鑷敱鍩虹殑娲绘€�锛涳紙5锛塓-e 姒傚康銆�
2銆佽€冭│瑕佹眰
锛�1锛夊叡鑱氬悎鍩烘湰姒傚康锛� 鐒¤(gu墨)鍏辫仛鐗╋紝鎺ユ灊鍏辫仛鐗�锛屼氦鏇垮叡鑱氱墿锛屽祵娈靛叡鑱氱墿锛岀珶鑱氱巼銆�
锛�2锛夊叡鑱氱墿鐨勫垎椤炲拰鍛藉悕锛屽叡鑱氬悎鐨勬剰缇╁強鍏稿瀷鍏辫仛鐗┿€�
锛�3锛夌悊鎯冲叡鑱�銆佷氦鏇垮叡鑱�銆侀潪鐞嗘兂鍏辫仛锛堟湁鎴栫劇鎭掓瘮榛�(di菐n)锛夌殑瀹氱京锛屾牴鎿�(j霉)绔熻仛鐜囧€煎垽鏂峰叐鍠�
楂斿皪(du矛)鐨勫叡鑱氶鍨嬪強鍏辫仛绲勬垚鏇茬窔椤炲瀷銆�
锛�5锛夊柈楂斿拰鑷敱鍩烘椿鎬х殑琛ㄧず鏂规硶锛屽彇浠ｅ熀鐨勫叡杌涙晥鎳�(y墨ng)銆佹サ鎬ф晥鎳�(y墨ng)鍙婁綅闃绘晥鎳�(y墨ng)灏�(du矛)鍠珨鍜岃嚜
鐢卞熀娲绘€х殑褰遍熆銆�
锛�8锛塓-e 鍊肩殑鐗╃悊鎰忕京锛屽浣曢€氶亷 Q銆乪 鍊煎垽鏂峰叐鍠珨鐨勫叡鑱氭儏娉�锛孮-e 鏂圭▼鐨勫劒(y艒u)榛�(di菐n)鑸囦笉瓒炽€�
锛堝洓锛夎仛鍚堟柟娉�
1銆佽€冭│鍏�(n猫i)瀹�
锛�1锛夋湰楂旇仛鍚�锛涳紙2锛夋憾娑茶仛鍚�锛涳紙3锛夋嚫娴仛鍚�锛涳紙4锛変钩娑茶仛鍚�銆�
2銆佽€冭│瑕佹眰
锛�1锛夊洓绋仛鍚堝(sh铆)鏂芥柟娉曠殑鍩烘湰绲勬垚鍙婂劒(y艒u)缂洪粸(di菐n)銆�
锛�2锛変钩娑茶仛鍚堢殑姗�(j墨)鐞嗗強鍕�(d貌ng)鍔涘(xu茅)銆�
锛堜簲锛夐櫧闆㈠瓙鑱氬悎
1銆佽€冭│鍏�(n猫i)瀹�
锛�1锛夐櫧闆㈠瓙鑱氬悎鐨勫柈楂�锛涳紙2锛夐櫧闆㈠瓙寮曠櫦(f膩)楂旂郴锛涳紙3锛夐櫧闆㈠瓙鑱氬悎姗�(j墨)鐞嗐€�
2銆佽€冭│瑕佹眰
锛�1锛夐櫧闆㈠瓙鑱氬悎甯歌鍠珨鑸囧紩鐧�(f膩)鍔戙€�
锛�2锛夐櫧闆㈠瓙鑱氬悎姗�(j墨)鐞�銆�
锛�3锛夊奖闊块櫧闆㈠瓙鑱氬悎鍥犵礌銆�
锛堝叚锛夐櫚闆㈠瓙鑱氬悎
1銆佽€冭│鍏�(n猫i)瀹�
锛�1锛夐櫚闆㈠瓙鑱氬悎鐨勫柈楂�锛涳紙2锛夐櫚闆㈠瓙寮曠櫦(f膩)楂旂郴鍜屽紩鐧�(f膩)锛涳紙3锛夐櫚闆㈠瓙鑱氬悎寮曠櫦(f膩)鍔戝拰鍠珨鐨勫尮閰�锛�
锛�4锛夋椿鎬ч櫚闆㈠瓙鑱氬悎銆�
2銆佽€冭│瑕佹眰
(1)闄伴洟瀛愯仛鍚堟(j墨)鐞�,鑱氬悎閫熺巼鍙婅仛鍚堝害銆�
(2)褰遍熆闄伴洟瀛愯仛鍚堝洜绱�銆�
(3)娲绘€ч櫚闆㈠瓙鑱氬悎鍘熺悊銆佺壒榛�(di菐n)鍙婃噳(y墨ng)鐢�銆�
(4)闄介洟瀛愯仛鍚�銆侀櫚闆㈠瓙鑱氬悎銆佽嚜鐢卞熀鑱氬悎鐨勬瘮杓�銆�
锛堜竷锛夐€愭鑱氬悎鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)
1銆佽€冭│鍏�(n猫i)瀹�
锛�1锛夌府鑱氬弽鎳�(y墨ng)锛涳紙2锛夌窔褰㈢府鑱氬弽鎳�(y墨ng)姗�(j墨)鐞�锛涳紙3锛夊奖闊跨窔鍨嬬府鑱氱墿鑱氬悎搴︾殑鍥犵礌鍙婃帶鍒舵柟娉曪紱锛�4锛�
鍒嗗瓙閲忕殑鍒嗗竷锛涳紙5锛夊嚌鑶犲寲浣滅敤鍜屽嚌鑶犻粸(di菐n)銆�
2銆佽€冭│瑕佹眰
锛�1锛夐€愭鑱氬悎鐨勫熀鏈蹇碉細 瀹樿兘鍦�(tu谩n)锛屽钩鍧囧畼鑳藉害锛岀窔褰㈢府鑱�锛屽弽鎳�(y墨ng)绋嬪害锛岀暥(d膩ng)閲忕郴鏁�(sh霉)锛岄珨鍨嬬府
鑱�锛岀劇瑕�(gu墨)闋�(y霉)鑱氱墿锛岀祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)闋�(y霉)鑱氱墿锛屽嚌鑶犲寲浣滅敤锛屽嚌鑶犻粸(di菐n)銆�
锛�2锛夌府鑱氬弽鎳�(y墨ng)鐨勯鍨嬪強鍏稿瀷鑱氬悎鐗╃殑鍛藉悕銆�
锛�3锛夐€愭鑱氬悎鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)鐨勭壒榛�(di菐n)銆�
锛�4锛夌府鑱氬弽鎳�(y墨ng)鑱氬悎鐗╁垎瀛愰噺鐨勬帶鍒�銆�
锛�5锛夐€愭鑱氬悎鑸囬€ｉ帠鑱氬悎鐨勬瘮杓冦€�
锛堝叓锛夎仛鍚堢墿鐨勫寲瀛�(xu茅)鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)
1銆佽€冭│鍏�(n猫i)瀹�
锛�1锛夎仛鍚堢墿鐨勫熀鍦�(tu谩n)鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)锛涳紙2锛夋帴鏋濆拰宓屾锛涳紙3锛夎仛鍚堢墿鐨勯檷瑙ｈ垏浜よ伅(li谩n)锛涳紙4锛夎仛鍚堢墿鐨勮€佸寲鑸�
闃茶€佸寲銆�
2銆佽€冭│瑕佹眰
锛�1锛夎仛鍚堢墿鍖栧(xu茅)鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)鐨勫熀鏈蹇碉細 骞剧巼鏁堟噳(y墨ng)锛岄劙杩戝熀鍦�(tu谩n)鏁堟噳(y墨ng)銆�
锛�2锛夎仛鍚堢墿鑸囧皬鍒嗗瓙鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)娲绘€х殑姣旇純鍙婂奖闊垮洜绱犮€�
锛�3锛夊吀鍨嬬殑鑱氬悎鐗╁寲瀛�(xu茅)鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)銆�
銆婇珮鍒嗗瓙鐗╃悊銆嬮儴鍒�
锛堜竴锛夐珮鍒嗗瓙閺堢殑绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)
1銆佽€冭│鍏�(n猫i)瀹�
锛�1锛夐珮鍒嗗瓙閺堢殑杩戠▼绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)锛涳紙2锛夐珮鍒嗗瓙閺堢殑鍏�(n猫i)鏃嬭綁(zhu菐n)鍜岄珮鍒嗗瓙閺堢殑鏌旈爢鎬�锛涳紙3锛夊垎瀛愰張鐨勬(g貌u)璞�
绲�(t菕ng)瑷�(j矛)銆�
2銆佽€冭│瑕佹眰
锛�1锛夊熀鏈蹇碉細妲�(g貌u)鍨嬶紙鏃嬪厜鐣版(g貌u)銆佸咕浣曠暟妲�(g貌u)銆侀嵉鎺ョ祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)锛�锛屾敮鍖栵紝浜よ伅(li谩n) 鍧囨柟鏈璺�锛岄珮鏂張锛�
妲�(g貌u)璞°€�
锛�2锛夐珮鍒嗗瓙閺堢殑鏌旈爢鎬у強褰遍熆鍥犵礌銆�
锛�3锛夐珮鍒嗗瓙閺堢殑鏈璺濈殑瑷�(j矛)绠楁柟娉�銆�
锛堜簩锛夐珮鍒嗗瓙鐨勮仛闆嗘厠(t脿i)绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)
1銆佽€冭│鍏�(n猫i)瀹�
锛�1锛夐珮鑱氱墿闈炴櫠鎱�(t脿i)锛涳紙2锛夐珮鑱氱墿鐨勭祼(ji茅)鏅舵厠(t脿i)锛涳紙3锛夐珮鑱氱墿鐨勫彇鍚戠祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)锛涳紙4锛夐珮鍒嗗瓙娑叉櫠锛涳紙5锛�
澶氱祫鍒嗚仛鍚堢墿銆�
2銆佽€冭│瑕佹眰
锛�1锛夊熀鏈蹇碉細 鍠櫠锛岀墖鏅讹紝鐞冩櫠锛岀祼(ji茅)鏅跺害锛屽彇鍚�锛屽彇鍚戝害锛涘収(n猫i)鑱氳兘瀵嗗害锛岀浉瀹规€�銆�
锛�2锛塊eller 鎶樼枈閺堟ā鍨嬶紱鐒¤(gu墨)绶氬湗(tu谩n)妯″瀷锛涘眬閮ㄦ湁搴忔ā鍨�銆�
锛�3锛夋恫鏅剁殑鍖栧(xu茅)绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)銆�
锛�4锛夐珮鍒嗗瓙鍚堥噾鐨勫舰鎱�(t脿i)銆�
锛堜笁锛夐珮鍒嗗瓙婧舵恫
1銆佽€冭│鍏�(n猫i)瀹�
锛�1锛夐珮鑱氱墿鐨勬憾瑙�锛涳紙2锛夋煍鎬ч珮鍒嗗瓙婧舵恫鐔卞姏瀛�(xu茅)鎬ц唱(zh矛)锛涳紙3锛夐珮鍒嗗瓙婧舵恫鐨勭浉骞宠 锛涳紙4锛夎仛
鍚堢墿鐨勬績婧舵恫銆�
2銆佽€冭│瑕佹眰
锛�1锛夊熀鏈蹇碉細 婧跺害鍙冩暩(sh霉)锛孒uggins 鍙冩暩(sh霉)锛屛� 婧害锛岀浜岀董鍒╃郴鏁�(sh霉) A2锛岃仛鍚堢墿澧炲锛屽嚌鑶�锛�
鍑嶈啝銆�
锛�2锛夐珮鍒嗗瓙鐨勬憾瑙ｉ亷绋嬶紱婧跺姂灏�(du矛)鑱氬悎鐗╂憾瑙ｈ兘鍔涘垽瀹氬師鍓囷紱楂樺垎瀛愭憾娑茶垏鐞嗘兂婧舵恫鐨勫亸宸紱
Flory-Huggins 楂樺垎瀛愭憾娑茬悊璜�銆�
锛�3锛塇uggins 鍙冩暩(sh霉)銆佄� 婧害鍙婄浜岀董鍒╃郴鏁�(sh霉) A2 涔嬮枔鐨勯棞(gu膩n)绯�锛浳� 婧舵恫鑸囩悊鎯虫憾娑层€�
锛堝洓锛夐珮鑱氱墿鐨勫垎瀛愰噺鍜屽垎瀛愰噺鍒嗗竷
1銆佽€冭│鍏�(n猫i)瀹�
锛�1锛夐珮鑱氱墿鍒嗗瓙閲忕殑绲�(t菕ng)瑷�(j矛)鎰忕京锛涳紙2锛夐珮鑱氱墿鍒嗗瓙閲忕殑娓�(c猫)瀹氭柟娉曪紱锛�3锛夐珮鑱氱墿鍒嗗瓙閲忓垎甯冨強
娓�(c猫)瀹氭柟娉�銆�
2銆佽€冭│瑕佹眰
锛�1锛夊熀鏈蹇碉細 鐩稿皪(du矛)绮樺害锛屽姣旂矘搴�锛屾瘮婵冪矘搴�锛屾瘮婵冨皪(du矛)鏁�(sh霉)绮樺害锛岀壒鎬х矘搴�锛屾暩(sh霉)鍧囧垎瀛愰噺銆�
閲嶅潎鍒嗗瓙閲�銆佺矘鍧囧垎瀛愰噺銆乑 鍧囧垎瀛愰噺銆�
锛�2锛夎仛鍚堢墿鍒嗗瓙閲忕殑绲�(t菕ng)瑷�(j矛)鎰忕京锛涘父鐢ㄧ殑绲�(t菕ng)瑷�(j矛)骞冲潎鐩稿皪(du矛)鎽╃埦璩�(zh矛)閲�銆�
锛�3锛夌浉灏�(du矛)鎽╃埦璩�(zh矛)閲忓垎甯冨搴﹀強琛ㄧず鏂规硶銆�
锛�4锛夎仛鍚堢墿鍒嗗瓙閲忕殑娓�(c猫)瀹氬師鐞�锛涗笉鍚屾脯(c猫)瀹氭柟娉曠殑閬╃敤鑼冨湇銆�
锛�5锛夌壒鎬х矘搴﹀拰鐩稿皪(du矛)鎽╃埦璩�(zh矛)閲忕殑闂�(gu膩n)绯�銆�
锛�6锛夐珨绌嶆帓闄よ壊璀滐紙SEC锛�銆�
锛堜簲锛夎仛鍚堢墿鐨勫垎瀛愰亱(y霉n)鍕�(d貌ng)鍜岃綁(zhu菐n)璁�
1銆佽€冭│鍏�(n猫i)瀹�
锛�1锛夐珮鑱氱墿鐨勫垎瀛愰亱(y霉n)鍕�(d貌ng)鐨勭壒榛�(di菐n)锛涳紙2锛夐珮鑱氱墿鐨勭幓鐠冨寲杞�(zhu菐n)璁�锛涳紙3锛夌幓鐠冨寲婧害鑸囬張绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鐨勯棞(gu膩n)
绯诲強鍏惰(di脿o)绡€(ji茅)閫斿緫锛涳紙4锛夌祼(ji茅)鏅惰鐐�锛涳紙5锛夌啍铻嶇啽鍔涘(xu茅)銆�
2銆佽€冭│瑕佹眰
锛�1锛夐珮鑱氱墿鍒嗗瓙閬�(y霉n)鍕�(d貌ng)鐨勭壒榛�(di菐n)銆�
锛�2锛夌幓鐠冨寲杞�(zhu菐n)璁�銆佺矘褰堣綁(zhu菐n)璁娿€佺啍榛�(di菐n)銆�
锛�3锛夌幓鐠冨寲杞�(zhu菐n)璁婃韩搴﹁垏閺堢祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鐨勯棞(gu膩n)绯汇€�
锛�4锛夎仛鍚堢墿鐨勫垎瀛愮祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)灏�(du矛)绲�(ji茅)鏅惰兘鍔�銆佺祼(ji茅)鏅堕€熷害褰遍熆銆�
锛�5锛夊奖闊� Tm 鐨勫洜绱�銆�
锛堝叚锛夐珮鑱氱墿鐨勭矘褰堟€�
1銆佽€冭│鍏�(n猫i)瀹�
锛�1锛夎仛鍚堢墿鐨勫姏瀛�(xu茅)鏉惧紱鐝�(xi脿n)璞�锛涳紙2锛夌矘褰堟€х殑鏁�(sh霉)瀛�(xu茅)鎻忚堪锛涳紙3锛夋檪(sh铆)婧瓑鏁�
2銆佽€冭│瑕佹眰
锛�1锛夊熀鏈蹇碉細 锠曡畩锛屾噳(y墨ng)鍔涙澗寮�锛屽嫊(d貌ng)鎱�(t脿i)绮樺綀鎬�, 婊悗鑸囬樆灏硷紝Boltzmann 鐤婂姞鍘熺悊锛屾檪(sh铆)-婧瓑
鏁堝師鐞�銆�
锛�2锛夐珮鍒嗗瓙鏉愭枡鐨勭矘褰堟€ф湰璩�(zh矛)銆�
锛�3锛夋弿杩拌仛鍚堢墿绮樺綀鎬х殑鍔涘(xu茅)妯″瀷锛圡axwell 妯″瀷鑸� Kelvin 妯″瀷锛夊強鎵€鎻忚堪鐨勮仛鍚堢墿鐨勫姏瀛�(xu茅)
閬庣▼銆�
锛�4锛塛LF 鏂圭▼鍙婃噳(y墨ng)鐢ㄣ€�
锛堜竷锛夐珮鑱氱墿鐨勫眻鏈嶅拰鏂疯
1銆佽€冭│鍏�(n猫i)瀹�
锛�1锛夎仛鍚堢墿鐨勫鎬ц垏灞堟湇锛涳紙2锛夋柗瑁傝垏寮�(qi谩ng)搴�銆�
2銆佽€冭│瑕佹眰
锛�1锛夊熀鏈蹇碉細 灞堟湇鎳�(y墨ng)鍔�锛屾柗瑁傛噳(y墨ng)鍔�锛屾矕鎿婂挤(qi谩ng)搴�锛岀柌鍕�, 閵€绱�锛屽壀鍒囧付锛岃剢鎬ф柗瑁�锛岄煂鎬ф柗
瑁傦紝鎳�(y墨ng)鍔涢泦涓�銆�
锛�2锛夐潪鏅舵厠(t脿i)鑱氬悎鐗╂噳(y墨ng)鍔涳紞鎳�(y墨ng)璁婃洸绶氥€�
锛�3锛夎仛鍚堢墿鐨勫眻鏈嶈垏澧為煂姗�(j墨)鐞�銆�
锛�4锛夊奖闊胯仛鍚堢墿寮�(qi谩ng)搴︾殑鍥犵礌鑸囧寮�(qi谩ng)閫斿緫銆佹(j墨)鐞�銆�
锛堝叓锛夎仛鍚堢墿鐨勬祦璁婃€�
1銆佽€冭│鍏�(n猫i)瀹�
锛�1锛夌墰闋撴祦楂斿拰闈炵墰闋撴祦楂旓紱锛�2锛夎仛鍚堢墿鐔旈珨鐨勫壀鍒囩矘搴�锛涳紙3锛夎仛鍚堢墿鐔旈珨鐨勫綀鎬ц〃鐝�(xi脿n)銆�
2銆佽€冭│瑕佹眰
锛�1锛夊熀鏈蹇碉細鐗涢爴娴侀珨锛岄潪鐗涢爴娴侀珨锛岃〃瑙€绮樺害锛岄浂鍓垏绮樺害锛屽壀鍒囪畩绋€(澧炵), 鐔旇瀺鎸囨暩(sh霉)锛�
鎿犲嚭鑴瑰ぇ锛岀啍楂旂牬瑁�锛屾硶鍚戞噳(y墨ng)鍔涙晥鎳�(y墨ng)锛岀矘搴﹁垏闋荤巼渚濊炒鎬�銆�
锛�2锛夎仛鍚堢墿鐔旈珨绮樺害娓�(c猫)瀹氭柟娉�銆�
锛�3锛夎仛鍚堢墿鐔旈珨娴佸嫊(d貌ng)鐗规€ц垏鍒嗗瓙绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)闂�(gu膩n)绯汇€�
锛堜節锛夎仛鍚堢墿鐨勯浕瀛�(xu茅)鎬ц兘銆佺啽鎬ц兘鍜屽厜瀛�(xu茅)鎬ц兘
1銆佽€冭│鍏�(n猫i)瀹�
锛�1锛夐珮鑱氱墿鐨勬サ鍖栧強浠嬮浕鏉惧紱琛岀偤锛涳紙2锛夐珮鑱氱墿鐨勯潨闆荤従(xi脿n)璞�锛涳紙3锛夎仛鍚堢墿鐨勫皫(d菐o)闆荤巼锛涳紙4锛�
楂樿仛鐗╃殑鐔辩┅(w臎n)瀹氭€у拰鑰愰珮婧殑鑱氬悎鐗╂潗鏂�锛涳紙5锛夐珮鑱氱墿鐨勭啽鑶ㄨ劰锛涳紙6锛夐珮鑱氱墿鐨勭啽鍌冲皫(d菐o)锛涳紙7锛�
楂樿仛鐗╃殑鍏夊(xu茅)鎬ц兘銆�
2銆佽€冭│瑕佹眰
锛�1锛夊熀鏈蹇碉細浠嬮浕妤靛寲锛屼粙闆绘澗寮�锛屾懟闆滐紝鎶樺厜鎸囨暩(sh霉)锛岄€忔槑搴︼紝闇у害锛岄洐鎶樺皠锛屾暎灏�銆�
锛�2锛夐珮鑱氱墿鐨勫皫(d菐o)闆荤巼銆佸皫(d菐o)闆昏仛鍚堢墿鐨勭祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鑸囧皫(d菐o)闆绘€�銆�
锛�3锛夐珮鑱氱墿鐨勭啽绌�(w臎n)瀹氭€�銆佺啽鑶ㄨ劰銆佺啽鍌冲皫(d菐o)锛岀啽璁婂舰婧害銆�
浜�銆� 涓昏鍙冭€冩浉鐩�
1銆佹綐绁栦粊绶�锛屻€婇珮鍒嗗瓙鍖栧(xu茅)銆嬶紙绗洓鐗堬級锛屽寲瀛�(xu茅)宸ユキ(y猫)鍑虹増绀�锛�2007銆�
2銆侀噾鏃ュ厜銆佽彲骞煎嵖 涓荤法 銆婇珮鍒嗗瓙鐗╃悊銆嬶紙绗笁鐗堬級锛屽寲瀛�(xu茅)宸ユキ(y猫)鍑虹増绀�锛�2006
绶ㄥ埗鍠綅锛氭禉姹熻静(n贸ng)鏋楀ぇ瀛�(xu茅)鐮旂┒鐢熼櫌
绶ㄥ埗鏃ユ湡锛�2011 骞� 9 鏈� 3 鏃�
鍏嶈铂(z茅)鑱叉槑锛氭湰鏂囩郴杞�(zhu菐n)杓夎嚜缍�(w菐ng)绲�(lu貌)锛屽鏈変镜鐘�锛岃珛(q菒ng)鑱�(li谩n)绯绘垜鍊戠珛鍗冲埅闄�锛屽彟锛氭湰鏂囧儏浠ｈ〃浣滆€呭€�(g猫)浜鸿榛�(di菐n)锛岃垏鏈恫(w菐ng)绔欑劇闂�(gu膩n)銆傚叾鍘熷壍(chu脿ng)鎬т互鍙婃枃涓櫝杩版枃瀛楀拰鍏�(n猫i)瀹规湭缍�(j墨ng)鏈珯璀夊(sh铆)锛屽皪(du矛)鏈枃浠ュ強鍏朵腑鍏ㄩ儴鎴栬€呴儴鍒嗗収(n猫i)瀹�銆佹枃瀛楃殑鐪熷(sh铆)鎬�銆佸畬鏁存€с€佸強鏅�(sh铆)鎬ф湰绔欎笉浣滀换浣曚繚璀夋垨鎵胯锛岃珛(q菒ng)璁€鑰呭儏浣滃弮鑰冿紝骞惰珛(q菒ng)鑷鏍稿(sh铆)鐩搁棞(gu膩n)鍏�(n猫i)瀹�銆�
|
鏂囩珷鎼滅储
鎮ㄧ従(xi脿n)鍦ㄧ殑浣嶇疆锛� 
