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鐞嗚В鑴傜挵(hu谩n)鐑寸殑绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鑸囨€ц唱(zh矛)鐨勯棞(gu膩n)绯�
鎺屾彙鍏稿瀷鑴傜挵(hu谩n)鐑寸殑鎬ц唱(zh矛)
鐔熸倝鐠�(hu谩n)宸辩兎鐨勬(g貌u)璞�
鐔熸倝鑴傜挵(hu谩n)鐑寸殑涓昏鍒舵硶
锛堜簩锛夎€冭│鍏�(n猫i)瀹�
1銆佽剛鐠�(hu谩n)鐑寸殑鍛藉悕
2銆佸寲瀛�(xu茅)鎬ц唱(zh矛)锛堝偓鍖栨矮鍖�銆佸姞 X2锛屽姞 HX锛岄沟浠ｏ級
3銆侀爢?l猫)涓叉偐?g貌u)锛岀挵(hu谩n)宸辩兎鍜屽彇浠ｅ繁鐑风殑妞呭紡妲�(g貌u)璞�
绗叚绔� 灏�(du矛)鏄犵暟妲�(g貌u)
锛堜竴锛夎€冭│瑕佹眰
鎺屾彙鐗╄唱(zh矛)鏃嬪厜鎬х殑姒傚康
鐞嗚В灏�(du矛)鏄犵暟妲�(g貌u)鐝�(xi脿n)璞°€佹棆鍏夋€ц垏鍒嗗瓙绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鐨勯棞(gu膩n)绯�
鎺屾彙妲�(g貌u)鍨嬭〃绀烘柟娉曞強 R銆丼 鍛藉悕瑕�(gu墨)鍓�
鎺屾彙鍏稿瀷鐨勪笉鍚墜鎬х⒊鍖栧悎鐗╃殑灏�(du矛)鏄犵暟妲�(g貌u)
浠ヨΚ闆诲姞鎴愬弽鎳�(y墨ng)鐐轰緥鐞嗚В鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)閬�(gu貌)绋嬭垏鐗╄唱(zh矛)绔嬮珨鍖栧(xu茅)鐨勯棞(gu膩n)绯�
锛堜簩锛夎€冭│鍏�(n猫i)瀹�
1銆佸娑堟棆楂�銆佸皪(du矛)鏄犻珨鐨勬(g貌u)鍨嬨€佽不(f猫i)姝囩埦鎶曞奖寮�銆佹(g貌u)鍨嬬殑 R/S 鍛藉悕娉�
2銆佸惈涓€鍊�(g猫)鎵嬫€х⒊鍘熷瓙鐨勫寲鍚堢墿鐨勫皪(du矛)鏄犵暟妲�(g貌u)
3銆佸惈鍏╁€�(g猫)鎵嬫€х⒊鍘熷瓙鐨勫寲鍚堢墿鐨勫皪(du矛)鏄犵暟妲�(g貌u)锛堥潪灏�(du矛)鏄犻珨銆佸収(n猫i)娑堟棆楂旓級
4銆佷笉鍚墜鎬х⒊鍖栧悎鐗╃殑灏�(du矛)鏄犵暟妲�(g貌u)
绗竷绔� 鑺崇兇
锛堜竴锛夎€冭│瑕佹眰
鎺屾彙鑻挵(hu谩n)鐨勭祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鐗瑰緛鍙婂叾鑺崇兇鎬ц唱(zh矛)鐨勯棞(gu膩n)绯�
鐔熸倝鑺崇兇鐨勭暟妲�(g貌u)鐝�(xi脿n)璞″拰鍛藉悕娉�
浜嗚В鑺崇兇鐨勭墿鐞嗘€ц唱(zh矛)
鐔熺反鎺屾彙鍠挵(hu谩n)鑺崇兇鐨勪富瑕佸寲瀛�(xu茅)鎬ц唱(zh矛)
鐞嗚В H眉ckle 瑕�(gu墨)鍓囧強鏈夐棞(gu膩n)閬�(y霉n)鐢�
锛堜簩锛夎€冭│鍏�(n猫i)瀹�
1銆佽姵鐑寸殑鐣版(g貌u)鍜屽懡鍚�
2銆佸柈鐠�(hu谩n)鑺崇兇鐨勮Κ闆诲彇浠ｅ弽鏄犮€佽嫰鐠�(hu谩n)姘у寲鍜屽伌(c猫)閺堟哀鍖�
3銆佽嫰鐠�(hu谩n)鍙栦唬鍩哄畾浣嶆晥鎳�(y墨ng)锛堜笁椤炲畾浣嶅熀锛�銆佸畾浣嶆晥鎳�(y墨ng)鐨勮В閲�銆佸畾浣嶆晥鎳�(y墨ng)鐨勬噳(y墨ng)鐢�
4銆佽悩鐨勬€ц唱(zh矛)
5銆佷紤鍏嬬埦瑕�(gu墨)鍓�锛屽垽鏂烽潪鑻姵鐑寸殑鑺抽鎬�
绗叓绔� 鐝�(xi脿n)浠ｇ墿鐞嗗(sh铆)椹�(y脿n)鏂规硶鐨勬噳(y墨ng)鐢�
锛堜竴锛夎€冭│瑕佹眰
鎺屾彙绱鍜屽彲瑕�(ji脿n)鍚告敹鍏夎瓬鐢�(ch菐n)鐢熷師鐞嗗強绱鍏夎瓬鑸囨湁姗�(j墨)鍖栧悎鐗╁垎瀛愮祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鐨勯棞(gu膩n)绯�銆丩AMBERT-BEER 瀹�
寰嬪拰绱鍏夎瓬鍦�
鐞嗚В绱呭鍏夎瓬鐢�(ch菐n)鐢熷師鐞�銆佽〃绀烘柟娉曞強鍏惰垏鏈夋(j墨)鍖栧悎鐗╁垎瀛愮祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鐨勯棞(gu膩n)绯伙紝鎺屾彙涓昏瀹樿兘鍦�(tu谩n)鐨勭磪澶栫壒寰�
鎺屾彙鏍哥鍏辨尟璀滅殑鍩烘湰鍘熺悊銆佸睆钄芥晥鎳�(y墨ng)鍜屽寲瀛�(xu茅)绉讳綅銆佸嘲闈㈢⿳鍜屾矮鍘熷瓙鏁�(sh霉)鐩殑闂�(gu膩n)绯�銆佸嘲鐨勮鍒嗗拰鑷棆
鍋跺悎鐨勯棞(gu膩n)绯�
锛堜簩锛夎€冭│鍏�(n猫i)瀹�
1銆佺传澶栧厜璀滆垏鍒嗗瓙绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)闂�(gu膩n)绯�
2銆佹噳(y墨ng)鐢ㄥ熀鍦�(tu谩n)鐗瑰緛闋荤巼鍒ゆ柗绨�(ji菐n)鍠垎瀛愮殑绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)
3銆佹牳纾佸叡鎸瓬宄伴潰绌嶈垏姘師瀛愭暩(sh霉)鐩�銆佸嘲鐨勮鍒嗗拰鑷棆鍋跺悎
绗節绔� 姘唬鐑�
锛堜竴锛夎€冭│瑕佹眰
鐔熸倝楣典唬鐑寸殑鍒嗛銆佸懡鍚嶅強鍚屽垎鐣版(g貌u)鐝�(xi脿n)璞�
鐔熸倝楣典唬鐑寸殑涓昏鍏夎瓬鎬ц唱(zh矛)
鎺屾彙楣典唬鐑寸殑涓昏鍖栧(xu茅)鎬ц唱(zh矛)
鎺屾彙瑕牳鍙栦唬鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)姝风▼鍙婂叾褰遍熆鍥犵礌
鎺屾彙涓嶅悓楣典唬鐑寸殑鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)娲绘€�
鐔熸倝楣典唬鐑寸殑鍒舵硶
鐔熸倝閲嶈鐨勯沟浠ｇ兇鐨勬€ц唱(zh矛)鍙婂埗鍌�
锛堜簩锛夎€冭│鍏�(n猫i)瀹�
1銆侀沟浠ｇ兇鐨勭暟妲�(g貌u)鐝�(xi脿n)璞�銆佸懡鍚�
2銆佽Κ鏍稿彇浠ｅ弽鎳�(y墨ng)锛堟按瑙ｃ€侀唶瑙�銆佽垏纭濋吀閵€銆佹鞍鍖栭垑鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)锛�銆佹秷闄ゅ弽鎳�(y墨ng)銆佽垏閲戝爆閹傚弽鎳�(y墨ng)銆侀妳閶拌│鍔�
3銆佽Κ鏍稿彇浠ｅ弽鎳�(y墨ng)姝风▼锛圫N1銆丼N2 鍙婂叾绔嬮珨鍖栧(xu茅)鐗瑰緛锛�
4銆佸奖闊胯Κ鏍稿彇浠ｅ弽鎳�(y墨ng)娲绘€х殑鍥犵礌
5銆佷竴楣典唬鐑兇锛堣姵鐑达級鍙婇沟浠ｇ兇娲绘€х殑姣旇純
6銆侀沟浠ｇ兇鐨勫埗鍌�
绗崄绔� 閱囥€侀厷銆侀啔
锛堜竴锛夎€冭│瑕佹眰
鐔熸倝閱囩殑绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鍒嗛鍜屽懡鍚�
鎺屾彙閱囩殑涓昏鍖栧(xu茅)鎬ц唱(zh矛)鍙婂埗鍌欐柟娉�
鐞嗚В閱囨秷闄ゅ弽鎳�(y墨ng)鐨勬绋嬪強褰遍熆鍥犵礌鐨勯棞(gu膩n)绯�
鐔熸倝閰氱殑绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鍒嗛鍙婄墿鐞嗘€ц唱(zh矛)
鎺屾彙閰氱殑涓昏鍖栧(xu茅)鎬ц唱(zh矛)
鐔熸倝閱氱殑绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鑸囧垎椤�銆佸懡鍚�锛屾帉鎻′富瑕佺殑鍖栧(xu茅)鎬ц唱(zh矛)鑸囧埗鍌欐柟娉�
锛堜簩锛夎€冭│鍏�(n猫i)瀹�
1銆侀唶鐨勫懡鍚�銆侀唶鐨勬哺榛�(di菐n)鑸囩祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)闂�(gu膩n)绯�
2銆侀唶鐨勫寲瀛�(xu茅)鎬ц唱(zh矛)
3銆佷竴鍏冮唶鐨勫埗鍌�
4銆佄�-娑堥櫎鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)鐨勬绋�銆佹秷闄ゅ弽鎳�(y墨ng)鐨勫彇鍚戝強鍏剁珛楂斿寲瀛�(xu茅)
5銆侀厷鐨勫寲瀛�(xu茅)鎬ц唱(zh矛)
6銆侀啔锛堝寘鎷挵(hu谩n)姘т箼鐑凤級鐨勫寲瀛�(xu茅)鎬ц唱(zh矛)銆侀啔鐨勫埗鍌�
绗崄涓€绔� 閱涢叜
锛堜竴锛夎€冭│瑕佹眰
鐔熸倝閱涘拰閰殑鍒嗛銆佸悓鍒嗙暟妲�(g貌u)鍜屽懡鍚�
鐔熸倝閱涘拰閰殑绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)
鎺屾彙閱涘拰閰殑涓昏鍖栧(xu茅)鎬ц唱(zh矛)
鐞嗚В瑕牳鍔犳垚鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)姝风▼鍙婂叾涓昏褰遍熆鍥犵礌锛涗簡瑙ｇ景鍩哄姞鎴愬弽鎳�(y墨ng)鐨勭珛楂斿寲瀛�(xu茅)
鎺屾彙閱涘拰閰殑涓昏鍒舵硶
鎺屾彙涓嶉＝鍜岀景鍩哄寲鍚堢墿鐨勭壒娈婃€ц唱(zh矛)
锛堜簩锛夎€冭│鍏�(n猫i)瀹�
1銆侀啗閰殑鍚屽垎鐣版(g貌u)鍜屽懡鍚�
2銆侀啗閰殑鍖栧(xu茅)鎬ц唱(zh矛)
3銆佺啊(ji菐n)鍠殑瑕牳鍔犳垚鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)姝风▼銆佸奖闊跨景鍩烘椿鎬х殑鍥犵礌
4銆侀啗銆侀叜鐨勫埗娉�
绗崄浜岀珷 缇ч吀
锛堜竴锛夎€冭│瑕佹眰
鐔熸倝缇ч吀鐨勫垎椤炲拰鍛藉悕
鎺屾彙缇ч吀鐨勪富瑕佸寲瀛�(xu茅)鎬ц唱(zh矛)鍙婂埗鍌欐柟娉�
鎺屾彙浜屽厓缇ч吀鐨勪富瑕佸寲瀛�(xu茅)鎬ц唱(zh矛)
鐔熸倝閲嶈鍙栦唬閰稿強鎬ц唱(zh矛)
鐞嗚В閰稿牽鐞嗚珫鍦ㄦ湁姗�(j墨)鍖栧(xu茅)涓殑鎳�(y墨ng)鐢�
锛堜簩锛夎€冭│鍏�(n猫i)瀹�
1銆佸懡鍚�
2銆佺晶閰哥殑鍖栧(xu茅)鎬ц唱(zh矛)
3銆侀＝鍜屼竴鍏冪晶閰哥殑鍒舵硶
4銆佷簩鍏冪晶閰哥啽鍒嗚В鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)
5銆佄�-缇ュ熀閰哥殑鍒舵硶鑸囩啽鍒嗚В
6銆佸竷鍊柉鐗归吀鍫跨悊璜栬矾鏄撴柉閰稿牽璜�
绗崄涓夌珷 缇ч吀琛嶇敓鐗�
锛堜竴锛夎€冭│瑕佹眰
鐔熸倝缇ч吀琛嶇敓鐗╁垎椤炲懡鍚�
鎺屾彙閰伴沟銆侀吀閰愩€佺晶閰搁叝銆侀叞鑳虹殑涓昏鍖栧(xu茅)鎬ц唱(zh矛)
鎺屾彙涔欓叞涔欓吀涔欓叝鍜屼笝浜岄吀浜屼箼閰湪鏈夋(j墨)鍚堟垚涓婄殑鎳�(y墨ng)鐢�
鐞嗚В閰殑姘磋В銆佹绋�銆佺啛鎮夊畠鍊戠殑鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)娲绘€ч爢搴�
鍒濇鐔熸倝骞舵帉鎻℃湁姗�(j墨)鍚堟垚鐨勫熀鏈柟娉�
锛堜簩锛夎€冭│鍏�(n猫i)瀹�
1銆佸垎椤炲拰鍛藉悕
2銆佹按瑙�銆侀唶瑙�銆佹皑瑙ｈ垏鏍煎紡瑭﹀姂鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)銆侀倓鍘熷弽鎳�(y墨ng)銆侀叝鍏嬭悐妫府鍚堝強鍏舵绋�銆佺媱鍏嬫浖绺悎銆侀叞鑳鸿劔姘�
鍜岄湇澶浖闄嶇礆(j铆)鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)
3銆佷箼閰颁箼閰镐箼閰拰涓欎簩閰搁叝鍦ㄥ悎鎴愪腑鐨勬噳(y墨ng)鐢�
绗崄鍥涚珷 鍚爱鏈夋(j墨)鍖栧悎鐗�
锛堜竴锛夎€冭│瑕佹眰
鎺屾彙纭濆熀鍖栧悎鐗╃殑鍒跺倷鍙婁富瑕佹€ц唱(zh矛)
鐔熸倝鑳虹殑鍒嗛鍜屽懡鍚�
鎺屾彙鑳虹殑涓昏鍖栧(xu茅)鎬ц唱(zh矛)
鎺屾彙鑳虹殑涓昏鍒舵硶
鐞嗚В鑺抽鏃忛噸姘寲鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)鐨勬蹇�
鎺屾彙鑺抽鏃忛噸姘寲鍚堢墿鐨勬€ц唱(zh矛)
鐔熸倝鍒嗗瓙閲嶆帓鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)鐨勫熀鏈鍨�銆佹帉鎻′富瑕侀噸鎺掑弽鎳�(y墨ng)鐨勬(j墨)鐞�
锛堜簩锛夎€冭│鍏�(n猫i)瀹�
1銆佺鍩哄皪(du矛)鑺抽沟瑕牳鍙栦唬娲绘€у奖闊�
2銆佽兒鐨勫懡鍚�
3銆佽兒鐨勫寲瀛�(xu茅)鎬ц唱(zh矛)锛堝牽鎬с€佺兎鍩哄寲銆侀叞鍩哄寲銆佺：?锛涱嚃鈪邦€鏂牎鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)銆佽垏浜炵閰稿弽鎳�(y墨ng)銆佽姵鑳洪沟浠�
4銆佽兒鐨勫埗娉�
5銆侀噸姘寲銆侀噸姘菇鎬ц唱(zh矛)
6銆佺墖鍚堕唶閲嶆帓銆佺摝鈥旈亥閲嶆帓
绗崄浜旂珷 鍚～鍜屽惈纾锋湁姗�(j墨)鍖栧悎鐗�
锛堜竴锛� 鑰冭│瑕佹眰
浜嗚В鍚～銆佸惈纾锋湁姗�(j墨)鍖栧悎鐗╃殑绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鍙婂懡鍚�
鎺屾彙瀛ｉ徎楣界殑鐢熸垚鍙� Wittig 鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)
锛堜簩锛夎€冭│鍏�(n猫i)瀹�
1銆佺啊(ji菐n)鍠惈纭�銆佸惈纾锋湁姗�(j墨)鍖栧悎鐗╃殑鍛藉悕
2銆乄itigg 鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)鍙婂叾鎳�(y墨ng)鐢�
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锛堜竴锛� 鑰冭│瑕佹眰
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