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鍙嬫儏鎻愮ず锛氭湰绔欐彁渚涘叏鍦�400澶氭墍楂樼瓑闄㈡牎鎷涙敹纰╁＋銆佸崥澹爺绌剁敓鍏ュ(xu茅)鑰冭│姝峰勾鑰冪爺鐪熼銆佽€冨崥鐪熼銆佺瓟妗�锛岄儴鍒嗗(xu茅)鏍℃洿鏂拌嚦2012骞�锛�2013骞达紱鍧囨彁渚涙敹璨�(f猫i)涓嬭級銆� 涓嬭級娴佺▼锛� 鑰冪爺鐪熼 榛�(di菐n)鎿娾€�鑰冪爺瑭﹀嵎鈥濃€濅笅杓�; 鑰冨崥鐪熼 榛�(di菐n)鎿娾€�鑰冨崥瑭﹀嵎搴�鈥� 涓嬭級
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銆婃鐜囩当(t菕ng)瑷�(j矛)銆�鑰冨崥澶х侗 绉戠洰浠ｇ⒓锛�2005
鍩烘湰鍏�(n猫i)瀹瑰強鍩烘湰瑕佹眰
涓€銆侀毃姗�(j墨)浜嬩欢鐨勬鐜�
闅ㄦ(j墨)浜嬩欢鑸囨ǎ鏈┖闁擄紱 姒傜巼鐨勫叕鐞嗗寲瀹氱京鑸囨€ц唱(zh矛)锛涙浠舵鐜囪垏涔樻硶鍏紡锛�
鍏ㄦ鐜囧叕寮忚垏璨濊憠鏂叕寮�锛涗簨浠剁殑鐛�(d煤)绔嬫€с€�
鍩烘湰瑕佹眰:
1锛庣悊瑙ｉ毃姗�(j墨)浜嬩欢鍜屾ǎ鏈┖闁撶殑姒傚康锛屾帉鎻′簨浠朵箣闁撶殑闂�(gu膩n)绯昏垏閬�(y霉n)绠�锛�
2锛庣悊瑙ｅ苟鐔熺反鎺屾彙姒傜巼鐨勫彜鍏稿畾缇�锛屾渻(hu矛)浣滆▓(j矛)绠楋紱
3锛庝簡瑙ｅ咕浣曟鐜�锛屼簡瑙ｆ鐜囩殑绲�(t菕ng)瑷�(j矛)瀹氱京銆佸叕鐞嗗寲瀹氱京锛�
4锛庣啛绶存帉鎻℃鐜囩殑鍩烘湰鎬ц唱(zh矛)锛屾渻(hu矛)鐢ㄤ簬瑷�(j矛)绠�锛�
5锛庣悊瑙ｅ苟鎺屾彙姊濅欢姒傜巼鐨勫畾缇�锛屾帉鎻′箻娉曞叕寮�銆佸叏姒傜巼鍏紡鑸囪矟钁夋柉鍏紡锛�
6锛庣悊瑙ｅ苟鏈�(hu矛)閬�(y霉n)鐢ㄤ簨浠剁崹(d煤)绔嬫€х殑姒傚康銆�
浜屻€� 闅ㄦ(j墨)璁婇噺鍙婂叾鍒嗗竷
闅ㄦ(j墨)璁婇噺锛涢毃姗�(j墨)璁婇噺鐨勫垎甯冨嚱鏁�(sh霉)锛� 闆㈡暎鍨嬮毃姗�(j墨)璁婇噺鍙婂叾姒傜巼鍒嗗竷锛� 鍏╅粸(di菐n)鍒嗗竷锛�
浜岄爡(xi脿ng)鍒嗗竷锛屾硦鏉撅紙Poisson锛夊垎甯�锛�
閫ｇ簩(x霉)鍨嬮毃姗�(j墨)璁婇噺鍙婂叾姒傜巼瀵嗗害锛� 鍧囧嫽鍒嗗竷锛屾寚鏁�(sh霉)鍒嗗竷锛屾鎱�(t脿i)鍒嗗竷銆�
鍩烘湰瑕佹眰锛�
1锛庣悊瑙ｉ毃姗�(j墨)璁婇噺鐨勬蹇�锛�
2锛庣悊瑙ｅ苟鐔熺反鎺屾彙鍒嗗竷鍑芥暩(sh霉)銆佸垎甯冨緥銆佹鐜囧瘑搴︾瓑姒傚康鍙婂叾鎬ц唱(zh矛)锛屾帉鎻″垎甯冨嚱
鏁�(sh霉)鑸囧垎甯冨緥锛屽垎甯冨嚱鏁�(sh霉)鑸囨鐜囧瘑搴︾殑闂�(gu膩n)绯�锛�
3锛庢帉鎻″叐榛�(di菐n)鍒嗗竷銆佷簩闋�(xi脿ng)鍒嗗竷銆佹硦鏉惧垎甯�銆佸潎鍕诲垎甯�銆佹寚鏁�(sh霉)鍒嗗竷锛岀啛绶存帉鎻℃鎱�(t脿i)
鍒嗗竷锛屾渻(hu矛)鏌ユ(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)姝ｆ厠(t脿i)鍒嗗竷琛�銆�
涓�銆� 浜岀董闅ㄦ(j墨)璁婇噺鐨勫垎甯�
浜岀董闅ㄦ(j墨)璁婇噺鍙婂叾鑱�(li谩n)鍚堝垎甯�锛� 閭婃部鍒嗗竷鍑芥暩(sh霉)锛� 閭婃部鍒嗗竷寰嬭垏姊濅欢鍒嗗竷
寰嬶紱 閭婃部姒傜巼瀵嗗害鑸囨浠舵鐜囧瘑搴�锛� 鐩镐簰鐛�(d煤)绔嬬殑闅ㄦ(j墨)璁婇噺銆�
鍩烘湰瑕佹眰锛�
1锛庝簡瑙ｄ簩缍毃姗�(j墨)璁婇噺鐨勬蹇�锛屾帉鎻¤伅(li谩n)鍚堝垎甯冨嚱鏁�(sh霉)銆佽伅(li谩n)鍚堝垎甯冨緥銆佽伅(li谩n)鍚堟鐜囧瘑搴�
鐨勬蹇靛拰鎬ц唱(zh矛)锛�
2
2锛庢帉鎻￠倞娌垮垎甯冪殑姒傚康鍙婂叾鑸囪伅(li谩n)鍚堝垎甯冪殑闂�(gu膩n)绯�锛�
3锛庢帉鎻℃浠跺垎甯冨緥鐨勬蹇靛拰瑷�(j矛)绠�锛�
4锛庢帉鎻℃浠舵鐜囧瘑搴︾殑姒傚康鍜岃▓(j矛)绠�锛�
5锛庣悊瑙ｅ苟鏈�(hu矛)閬�(y霉n)鐢ㄩ毃姗�(j墨)璁婇噺鐛�(d煤)绔嬫€х殑姒傚康銆�
.鍥�銆侀毃姗�(j墨)璁婇噺鐨勫嚱鏁�(sh霉)鐨勫垎甯�(4 瀛�(xu茅)鏅�(sh铆))
闆㈡暎鍨嬮毃姗�(j墨)璁婇噺鐨勫嚱鏁�(sh霉)鐨勫垎甯冿紱
閫ｇ簩(x霉)鍨嬮毃姗�(j墨)璁婇噺鐨勫嚱鏁�(sh霉) )( XgY ? 锛孼=X+Y 锛� Z=max(X锛孻)锛�
Z=min(X锛孻)鐨勫垎甯冿紱
鍩烘湰瑕佹眰锛�
1锛庢帉鎻￠洟鏁ｅ瀷闅ㄦ(j墨)璁婇噺锛堜竴缍�銆佷簩缍級鐨勫嚱鏁�(sh霉)鐨勫垎甯冨緥鐨勬眰娉�锛�
2锛庢帉鎻￠€ｇ簩(x霉)鍨嬮毃姗�(j墨)璁婇噺鐨勫嚱鏁�(sh霉) )( XgY ? 锛孼=X+Y锛� 22
YXZ ?? 绛夌殑鍒嗗竷鍑�
鏁�(sh霉)銆佹鐜囧瘑搴︾殑姹傛硶锛�
3锛庤嫢 X銆乊 鐛�(d煤)绔�锛孼=max(X锛孻)锛� Z=min(X锛孻)鐨勫垎甯冨嚱鏁�(sh霉)銆佹鐜囧瘑搴︾殑姹傛硶锛�
4锛庝簡瑙ｇ崹(d煤)绔嬫鎱�(t脿i)闅ㄦ(j墨)璁婇噺鐨勭窔鎬у嚱鏁�(sh霉)浠嶆湇寰炴鎱�(t脿i)鍒嗗竷锛岀啛绶存帉鎻℃鎱�(t脿i)闅ㄦ(j墨)璁婇噺
妯�(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)鍖栫殑鏂规硶銆�
浜�銆� .闅ㄦ(j墨)璁婇噺鐨勬暩(sh霉)瀛楃壒寰�
鏁�(sh霉)瀛�(xu茅)鏈熸湜锛涙柟宸紱甯哥敤闅ㄦ(j墨)璁婇噺鐨勬暩(sh霉)瀛�(xu茅)鏈熸湜鍜屾柟宸�锛涘崝(xi茅)鏂瑰樊鍜岀浉闂�(gu膩n)绯绘暩(sh霉)锛�
鐭�銆佸崝(xi茅)鏂瑰樊鐭╅櫍銆�
鍩烘湰瑕佹眰锛�
1锛庣悊瑙ｅ苟鐔熺反鎺屾彙鏁�(sh霉)瀛�(xu茅)鏈熸湜銆佹柟宸殑瀹氱京鍜屾€ц唱(zh矛)锛屾渻(hu矛)瑷�(j矛)绠楅毃姗�(j墨)璁婇噺鍙婂叾鍑芥暩(sh霉)鐨�
鏁�(sh霉)瀛�(xu茅)鏈熸湜銆佹柟宸紱
2锛庢帉鎻″父鐢ㄥ垎甯冨悇鍙冩暩(sh霉)鑸囨暩(sh霉)瀛楃壒寰佺殑闂�(gu膩n)绯�锛�
3锛庢帉鎻″崝(xi茅)鏂瑰樊鍜岀浉闂�(gu膩n)绯绘暩(sh霉)鐨勫畾缇�锛屾渻(hu矛)鍒ゅ垾鍏╁€�(g猫)闅ㄦ(j墨)璁婇噺鐨勭浉闂�(gu膩n)鎬э紱
4锛庡皪(du矛)浜庣煩鐨勪竴鑸蹇靛拰鍗�(xi茅)鏂瑰樊鐭╅櫍锛屾湁鎵€浜嗚В鍗冲彲銆�
鍏�銆佸ぇ鏁�(sh霉)瀹氬緥鍜屼腑蹇冩サ闄愬畾鐞�
濂戞瘮闆か涓嶇瓑寮忥紱 澶ф暩(sh霉)瀹氬緥锛� 涓績妤甸檺瀹氱悊銆�
鍩烘湰瑕佹眰锛�
1锛庢帉鎻″姣旈洩澶笉绛夊紡锛�
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2锛庝簡瑙ｅ姣旈洩澶ぇ鏁�(sh霉)瀹氱悊锛岀悊瑙ｇ崹(d煤)绔嬪悓鍒嗗竷鐨勫姣旈洩澶畾鐞嗗強鍏舵剰缇�锛涚悊瑙ｈ矟
鍔噷澶ф暩(sh霉)瀹氱悊鍙婂叾鎰忕京銆�
3锛庝簡瑙ｇ崹(d煤)绔嬪悓鍒嗗竷鐨勪腑蹇冩サ闄愬畾鐞嗗拰寰疯帿浣涒€旀媺鏅媺鏂畾鐞嗐€�
涓� 銆� 绲�(t菕ng)瑷�(j矛)閲忓強鍏跺垎甯�
绺介珨鍜屾ǎ鏈�锛� 妯ｆ湰鐭╁拰绲�(t菕ng)瑷�(j矛)閲�锛�
绲�(t菕ng)瑷�(j矛)閲忕殑鍒嗗竷锛堟鎱�(t脿i)绺介珨妯ｆ湰鐨勭窔鎬у嚱鏁�(sh霉)鐨勫垎甯�锛� 2
? 鍒嗗竷锛宼 鍒嗗竷锛孎(xi脿n) 鍒嗗竷锛�銆�
鍩烘湰瑕佹眰锛�
1锛庝簡瑙ｇ附楂斻€佸€�(g猫)楂�銆佹ǎ鏈�銆佺当(t菕ng)瑷�(j矛)閲�銆侀爢搴忕当(t菕ng)瑷�(j矛)閲忕瓑姒傚康锛涗簡瑙ｆǎ鏈垎甯冨嚱鏁�(sh霉)锛�
2锛庣啛绶存帉鎻℃ǎ鏈潎鍊�銆佹ǎ鏈柟宸紱
3锛庣啛绶存帉鎻℃鎱�(t脿i)绺介珨妯ｆ湰鐨勭窔鎬у嚱鏁�(sh霉)鐨勫垎甯�锛涚啛绶存帉鎻� 2
? 鍒嗗竷锛宼 鍒嗗竷锛孎(xi脿n) 鍒�
甯冪殑瀹氱京鍜屾€ц唱(zh矛)锛屾渻(hu矛)鏌ュ垎甯冨嚱鏁�(sh霉)琛�銆�
鍏€� 鍙冩暩(sh霉)浼拌▓(j矛)
鍙冩暩(sh霉)鐨勯粸(di菐n)浼拌▓(j矛)锛涢粸(di菐n)浼拌▓(j矛)閲忕殑鍎�(y艒u)鑹€�锛� 缃俊鍗€(q奴)闁擄紱
涓€鍊�(g猫)姝ｆ厠(t脿i)绺介珨鍧囧€煎拰鏂瑰樊鐨勫崁(q奴)闁撲及瑷�(j矛)锛�
浜屽€�(g猫)姝ｆ厠(t脿i)绺介珨鍧囧€煎樊銆佹柟宸瘮鐨勫崁(q奴)闁撲及瑷�(j矛)銆�
鍩烘湰瑕佹眰锛�
1锛庣悊瑙ｉ粸(di菐n)浼拌▓(j矛)鐨勬蹇碉紝鐔熺反鎺屾彙鐭╂硶銆佹サ澶т技鐒朵及瑷�(j矛)娉曪紱
2锛庢帉鎻＄劇鍋忎及瑷�(j矛)銆佷竴鑷翠及瑷�(j矛)锛屼簡瑙ｆ渶灏忔柟宸劇鍋忎及瑷�(j矛)锛�
3锛庣悊瑙ｅ崁(q奴)闁撲及瑷�(j矛)鐨勬蹇�锛屾帉鎻＄疆淇″崁(q奴)闁�銆佺疆淇″害銆佺疆淇￠檺銆佸柈娓�(c猫)缃俊闄愮瓑姒傚康锛�
4锛庣啛绶存帉鎻′竴鍊�(g猫)姝ｆ厠(t脿i)绺介珨鍧囧€煎拰鏂瑰樊鐨勫崁(q奴)闁撲及瑷�(j矛)銆�
涔�銆� 鍋囪ō(sh猫)妾㈤(y脿n)
鍋囪ō(sh猫)妾㈤(y脿n)鍟忛锛涗竴鍊�(g猫)姝ｆ厠(t脿i)绺介珨鍧囧€煎拰鏂瑰樊鐨勫亣瑷�(sh猫)妾㈤(y脿n)锛�
鍩烘湰瑕佹眰锛�
1锛庣悊瑙ｅ亣瑷�(sh猫)妾㈤(y脿n)鐨勫熀鏈€濇兂锛屾帉鎻″亣瑷�(sh猫)妾㈤(y脿n)锛堥洐閭婃椹�(y脿n)锛屽彸閭婃椹�(y脿n)銆佸乏閭婃椹�(y脿n)锛�
鐨勬柟娉�锛�
2锛庢帉鎻′竴鍊�(g猫)姝ｆ厠(t脿i)绺介珨鍧囧€煎拰鏂瑰樊鐨勫亣瑷�(sh猫)妾㈤(y脿n)锛�
鍏嶈铂(z茅)鑱叉槑锛氭湰鏂囩郴杞�(zhu菐n)杓夎嚜缍�(w菐ng)绲�(lu貌)锛屽鏈変镜鐘�锛岃珛(q菒ng)鑱�(li谩n)绯绘垜鍊戠珛鍗冲埅闄�锛屽彟锛氭湰鏂囧儏浠ｈ〃浣滆€呭€�(g猫)浜鸿榛�(di菐n)锛岃垏鏈恫(w菐ng)绔欑劇闂�(gu膩n)銆傚叾鍘熷壍(chu脿ng)鎬т互鍙婃枃涓櫝杩版枃瀛楀拰鍏�(n猫i)瀹规湭缍�(j墨ng)鏈珯璀夊(sh铆)锛屽皪(du矛)鏈枃浠ュ強鍏朵腑鍏ㄩ儴鎴栬€呴儴鍒嗗収(n猫i)瀹�銆佹枃瀛楃殑鐪熷(sh铆)鎬�銆佸畬鏁存€с€佸強鏅�(sh铆)鎬ф湰绔欎笉浣滀换浣曚繚璀夋垨鎵胯锛岃珛(q菒ng)璁€鑰呭儏浣滃弮鑰冿紝骞惰珛(q菒ng)鑷鏍稿(sh铆)鐩搁棞(gu膩n)鍏�(n猫i)瀹�銆�
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鏂囩珷鎼滅储
鎮ㄧ従(xi脿n)鍦ㄧ殑浣嶇疆锛� 
