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鐢ㄨ嚜鐢辫兘璁婂寲渚嗗垽鏂峰寲瀛�(xu茅)鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)鐨勬柟鍚�锛涙牴鎿�(j霉)鍚夊竷鏂紞浜ュ闇嶈尣鍏紡鐞嗚В螖 G 鑸囄� H 鍙娢� S 鐨勯棞(gu膩n)绯伙紝鏈�
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2.鍖栧(xu茅)骞宠 锛氭帉鎻″寲瀛�(xu茅)骞宠 鐨勬蹇�锛岀悊瑙ｅ钩琛″父鏁�(sh霉)鐨勬剰缇�锛涙帉鎻＄敤鐔卞姏瀛�(xu茅)鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)瑷�(j矛)绠楁(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)骞宠 甯�
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3.鍖栧(xu茅)鍕曞姏瀛�(xu茅)鍩虹(ch菙)锛氭帉鎻″寲瀛�(xu茅)鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)閫熺巼鐨勬蹇靛強鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)閫熺巼鐨勫(sh铆)椹�(y脿n)娓畾锛涗簡瑙ｅ熀鍏冨弽鎳�(y墨ng)銆佸京(f霉)闆滃弽
鎳�(y墨ng)銆佸弽鎳�(y墨ng)绱氭暩(sh霉)銆佸弽鎳�(y墨ng)鍒嗗瓙鏁�(sh霉)鐨勬蹇�锛涙帉鎻℃績搴�銆佹韩搴﹀強鍌寲鍔戝皪鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)閫熺巼鐨勫奖闊�锛涗簡瑙ｉ€熺巼鏂圭▼鐨�
瀵�(sh铆)椹�(y脿n)娓畾鍜岄樋绱凹鐑忔柉鍏紡鐨勬湁闂�(gu膩n)瑷�(j矛)绠楋紱鍒濇浜嗚В娲诲寲鑳界殑姒傚康鍙婂叾鑸囧弽鎳�(y墨ng)閫熺巼鐨勯棞(gu膩n)绯�銆�
3.閰稿牽骞宠 锛氫簡瑙ｉ吀鍫跨悊璜栫櫦(f膩)灞曠殑姒傛硜锛屾帉鎻￠吀鍫跨殑璩�(zh矛)瀛愮悊璜栵紱鎺屾彙婧舵恫閰稿害鐨勬蹇靛拰 pH 鍊肩殑
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鎳�(y墨ng)鐢ㄥ寲瀛�(xu茅)骞宠 鍘熺悊鍒嗘瀽姘�銆佸急閰搞€佸急鍫跨殑闆婚洟骞宠 锛涙帉鎻″悓闆㈠瓙鏁堟噳(y墨ng)銆侀菇鏁堟噳(y墨ng)绛夊奖闊块浕闆㈠钩琛＄Щ鍕�
鐨勫洜绱�锛涚啛绶存帉鎻℃湁闂�(gu膩n)闆㈠瓙婵冨害鐨勮▓(j矛)绠�锛涚悊瑙ｇ珐娌栨憾娑茬殑绲勬垚锛涚珐娌栦綔鐢ㄥ師鐞�锛涚珐娌栨憾娑茬殑鎬ц唱(zh矛)銆�
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4.娌夋穩婧惰В骞宠 锛氭帉鎻� Ksp 鐨勬剰缇╁強婧跺害绌嶈(gu墨)鍓�锛涙帉鎻℃矇娣€鐢熸垚锛屾憾瑙ｆ垨杞�(zhu菐n)鍖栫殑姊濅欢锛�?鐔熸倝鏈�
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6. 閰嶅悎鐗╄垏閰嶄綅骞宠 锛氭帉鎻￠厤鍚堢墿鐨勫熀鏈蹇靛拰閰嶄綅閸电殑鏈唱(zh矛)锛涜兘鎳�(y墨ng)鐢ㄩ厤鍚堢墿鍍归嵉鐞嗚珫瑙ｉ噵涓€
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1. 鍘熷瓙绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鍜屽厓绱犲懆鏈熷緥锛氫簡瑙ｆ矮鍘熷瓙鍏夎瓬銆佹尝鐖剧悊璜�锛涙帉鎻℃牳澶栭浕瀛愰亱(y霉n)鍕曡(gu墨)寰�锛岀敤 4 鍊嬮噺瀛�
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2. 楣电礌锛氭帉鎻￠沟绱犲強鍏堕噸瑕佸寲鍚堢墿鐨勭祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)銆佹€ц唱(zh矛)銆佸埗鍌欏拰鐢ㄩ€�锛岄沟绱犵殑閫氭€у拰鐗规€э紱鐔熸倝楣电礌
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鏂囩珷鎼滅储
鎮ㄧ従(xi脿n)鍦ㄧ殑浣嶇疆锛� 
