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鍙嬫儏鎻愮ず锛氭湰绔欐彁渚涘叏鍦�400澶氭墍楂樼瓑闄㈡牎鎷涙敹纰╁＋銆佸崥澹爺绌剁敓鍏ュ鑰冭│姝峰勾鑰冪爺鐪熼銆佽€冨崥鐪熼銆佺瓟妗�锛岄儴鍒嗗鏍℃洿鏂拌嚦2012骞�锛�2013骞�锛涘潎鎻愪緵鏀惰不涓嬭級銆� 涓嬭級娴佺▼锛� 鑰冪爺鐪熼 榛炴搳鈥�鑰冪爺瑭﹀嵎鈥濃€濅笅杓�; 鑰冨崥鐪熼 榛炴搳鈥�鑰冨崥瑭﹀嵎搴�鈥� 涓嬭級
2018 骞寸ⅸ澹爺绌剁敓鎷涚敓鑰冭│瑭﹂
绉戠洰浠ｇ⒓鍙婂悕绋�:920 鏉愭枡鍔涘 閬╃敤灏堟キ(y猫)锛氬缓绛戣垏鍦熸湪宸ョ▼
锛堣珛鑰冪敓鍦ㄧ瓟椤岀礄涓婄瓟椤岋紝鍦ㄦ瑭﹂绱欎笂绛旈鐒℃晥锛�
涓€銆佸柈閬搁锛堟瘡灏忛 2 鍒�锛屽叡 20 鍒嗭級
1. 鍚勫悜鍚屾€у亣瑷�(sh猫)瑾嶇偤锛屾潗鏂欐部鍚勫€嬫柟鍚戝叿鏈夌浉鍚岀殑锛� 锛�銆�
A锛庡姏瀛告€ц兘 B锛庡鍔�
C锛庝綅绉� D锛庤畩褰�
2. 妲�(g貌u)浠跺湪澶栧姏浣滅敤涓嬶紙 锛夌殑鑳藉姏锛岀ū鐐虹┅(w臎n)瀹氭€с€�
A锛庝笉鐧�(f膩)鐢熸柗瑁� B锛庝繚鎸侀潨姝�
C锛庝笉鐢�(ch菐n)鐢熻畩褰� D锛庝繚鎸佸師鏈夊钩琛″舰寮�
3. 妗夸欢鐨勫墰搴︽槸鎸囷紙 锛�銆�
A锛庢】浠剁殑杌熺‖绋嬪害 B锛庢】浠剁殑鎵胯級鑳藉姏
C锛庢】浠舵姷鎶楄畩褰㈢殑鑳藉姏 D锛庢】浠舵姷鎶楃牬澹炵殑鑳藉姏
4. 浣庣⒊閶兼潗鏂欏湪鎷変几瀵﹂閬庣▼涓�锛岀暥姗埅闈笂鐨勬鎳夊姏涓嶅ぇ浜庯紙 锛夋檪锛岃儭鍏嬪畾
寰嬫垚绔�銆�
A锛庡挤搴︽サ闄� B锛庢瘮渚嬫サ闄�
C锛庡眻鏈嶆サ闄� D锛庤ū鐢ㄦ噳鍔�
5. 浣庣⒊閶肩殑鎳夊姏?鎳夎畩鏇茬窔濡傚湒鎵€绀�锛屽叾涓婏紙 锛夐粸鐨勭副鍧愭鍊肩偤瑭查嫾鐨勫挤搴︽サ闄愩€�
A锛巈 B锛巉 C锛巏 D锛巊
6. 濡傚湒鎵€绀虹┖蹇冨湏杌�锛屾壄杞�(zhu菐n)鏅傚彈鎵煩 T 浣滅敤锛屽叾姗埅闈㈠垏鎳夊姏鍒嗗竷姝ｇ⒑鐨勬槸锛� 锛�銆�
A锛� B锛� C锛� D锛�
绗� 1 闋侊紝鍏� 6 闋�
2018 骞寸ⅸ澹爺绌剁敓鎷涚敓鑰冭│瑭﹂
绉戠洰浠ｇ⒓鍙婂悕绋�:920 鏉愭枡鍔涘 閬╃敤灏堟キ(y猫)锛氬缓绛戣垏鍦熸湪宸ョ▼
锛堣珛鑰冪敓鍦ㄧ瓟椤岀礄涓婄瓟椤�锛屽湪姝よ│椤岀礄涓婄瓟椤岀劇鏁堬級
7. 閼勯惖澹撶府瑭﹂锛岀牬澹炴槸鐢憋紙 锛夐€犳垚锛岀牬澹為潰锛� 锛�銆�
A锛庡垏鎳夊姏锛屽湪鑸囪桓绶氬ぞ瑙� 45掳鏂瑰悜 B锛庡垏鎳夊姏锛屽湪姗埅闈�
C锛庢鎳夊姏锛屽湪姗埅闈� D锛庢鎳夊姏锛屽湪鑸囪桓绶氬ぞ瑙� 45掳鏂瑰悜
8. 鎳夊姏鐨勫湅闅涙婧栧柈浣嶆槸锛� 锛�銆�
A锛嶯 鎴� kN B锛嶯 m C锛嶯 /m D锛嶱a
9. 鍦栫ず鎳歌噦姊侊紝鑻ュ凡鐭ユ埅闈� B鐨勬挀搴﹀拰杞�(zhu菐n)瑙掑垎鍒ョ偤 wB 鍜� B? 锛屽墖 C 鎴潰鐨勬挀搴︾偤锛� 锛�銆�
A. 2C B
w w?
B. C B
w a??
C. C B B
w w a?? ?
D. C B
w w?
10. 鍦栫ず绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)涓�锛孉B 妗垮皣鐧�(f膩)鐢熺殑璁婂舰鐐猴紙 锛�銆�
A锛庡綆鏇茶畩褰�
B锛庤桓鍚戝绺畩褰�
C锛庡綆鏇茶垏澹撶府鐨勭祫鍚堣畩褰�
D锛庡綆鏇茶垏鎷変几鐨勭祫鍚堣畩褰�
绗� 2 闋�锛屽叡 6 闋�
2018 骞寸ⅸ澹爺绌剁敓鎷涚敓鑰冭│瑭﹂
绉戠洰浠ｇ⒓鍙婂悕绋�:920 鏉愭枡鍔涘 閬╃敤灏堟キ(y猫)锛氬缓绛戣垏鍦熸湪宸ョ▼
锛堣珛鑰冪敓鍦ㄧ瓟椤岀礄涓婄瓟椤�锛屽湪姝よ│椤岀礄涓婄瓟椤岀劇鏁堬級
浜屻€佸垽鏂烽锛堝皪鎵撯垰锛� 閷墦脳锛屾瘡灏忛 2 鍒�锛屽叡 20 鍒嗭級
1. 宸ョ▼涓婂皣浼搁暦鐜� 未鈮�10锛呯殑鏉愭枡绋辩偤濉戞€ф潗鏂欍€� ( )
2. 鏈煡鍔涘€嬫暩(sh霉)澶氫簬鐛ㄧ珛鐨勫钩琛℃柟绋嬫暩(sh霉)鐩�锛屽墖鍍呯敱骞宠 鏂圭▼鐒℃硶纰哄畾鍏ㄩ儴鏈煡鍔�锛岄€欓鍟�
椤岀ū鐐鸿秴闈滃畾鍟忛銆� ( )
3. 鐭╁舰鎴潰姊佸綆鏇叉檪锛屾┇鎴潰涓婃渶澶у垏鎳夊姏鍑虹従(xi脿n)鍦ㄤ腑鎬ц桓涓婄殑鍚勯粸銆� ( )
4. 鏈€澶у垏鎳夊姏鐞嗚珫锛堟垨绋辩涓夊挤搴︾悊璜栵級鍜岀暩璁婅兘瀵嗗害鐞嗚珫锛堟垨绋辩鍥涘挤搴︾悊璜栵級鏄仼
鐢ㄤ簬濉戞€ф潗鏂欑殑寮峰害鐞嗚珫銆� ( )
5. 浠讳綍鎯呮硜涓嬫潗鏂欑殑褰堟€фā閲忛兘绛変簬姝ｆ噳鍔涘拰姝ｆ噳璁婄殑姣斿€�銆� ( )
6. 鎴潰涓婃煇榛炶檿鐨勭附鎳夊姏鍙垎瑙ｇ偤鍨傜洿浜庤┎鎴潰鐨勬鎳夊姏鍜岃垏瑭叉埅闈㈢浉鍒囩殑鍒囨噳鍔�锛屽畠
鍊戠殑鍠綅鐩稿悓銆� ( )
7. 鏉愭枡鍔涘涓�锛屾┇鎴潰涓婃鎳夊姏鐨勬璨犺櫉瑕�(gu墨)瀹氾細姝ｆ噳鍔涙柟鍚戣垏姗埅闈㈠娉曠窔鏂瑰悜涓€鑷存檪
鐐烘锛岀浉鍙嶆檪鐐鸿矤锛屽嵆鎷夋噳鍔涚偤姝�锛屽鎳夊姏鐐鸿矤銆� ( )
8. 妗夸欢鍦ㄨ桓鍚戞媺浼告垨澹撶府鏅�锛屼换鎰忔埅闈笂鐨勫垏鎳夊姏鍧囩偤闆�銆� ( )
9. 鎿犲鐨勫鐢ㄨ▓绠椾腑锛屾墍鍙栫殑瑷堢畻鎿犲闈㈤潰绌嶄竴瀹氱瓑浜庡闅涙帴瑙搁潰绌�銆� ( )
10. 鍏╃閴告敮鐨勭窗闀峰妗�锛屽叾闀峰害鍥犳暩(sh霉)鐐� 1.0銆� ( )
涓�銆佺啊绛旈锛堝叡 5 灏忛锛屽叡 50 鍒嗭級
1. (12 鍒�)浠€涔堟槸鎴潰娉�锛熺啊瑕佽鏄庢埅闈㈡硶姹傚収(n猫i)鍔涚殑瑷堢畻姝ラ銆�
2. (8 鍒�)浣庣⒊閶兼媺浼歌│椹楄缍�(j墨ng)姝峰摢鍥涘€嬮殠娈�锛熷垪鍑鸿┎瑭﹂涓昏娓畾鐨勫洓鍊嬩綆纰抽嫾鐨勫姏
瀛告€ц兘鎸囨銆�
3. (10 鍒�) 杌稿悜鎷夊妗夸欢鐨勫挤搴︽浠舵槸浠€涔堬紙瀵嚭鍏�(n猫i)瀹规垨琛ㄩ仈寮忥級锛熷埄鐢ㄩ€欏€嬪挤搴︽
浠跺彲浠ヨВ姹哄摢涓夐寮峰害鍟忛锛�
4. (12 鍒�)骞抽潰褰庢洸鐨勭壒榛炴槸浠€涔�锛熶綔鐢ㄥ湪姊佷笂鐨勮級鑽蜂富瑕佹湁鍝笁绋�锛熼潨瀹氭鍏╃鐨�
绱勬潫绨″寲鐐哄摢涓夌ó锛熼潨瀹氭鍖呮嫭鍝笁绋�锛�
5. (8 鍒�)鍦ㄩ泦涓姏銆侀泦涓姏鍋朵綔鐢ㄨ檿锛屾鐨勫壀鍔涘湒鍜屽綆鐭╁湒鍚勬湁浣曡(gu墨)寰�锛�
绗� 3 闋侊紝鍏� 6 闋�
2018 骞寸ⅸ澹爺绌剁敓鎷涚敓鑰冭│瑭﹂
绉戠洰浠ｇ⒓鍙婂悕绋�:920 鏉愭枡鍔涘 閬╃敤灏堟キ(y猫)锛氬缓绛戣垏鍦熸湪宸ョ▼
锛堣珛鑰冪敓鍦ㄧ瓟椤岀礄涓婄瓟椤�锛屽湪姝よ│椤岀礄涓婄瓟椤岀劇鏁堬級
鍥�銆佽▓绠楅锛堝叡 5 灏忛锛屽叡 60 鍒嗭級
1. 锛�15 鍒嗭級濡傚湒鎵€绀虹殑涓夎鏀灦锛屽凡鐭� AB 鐐洪嫾妗�锛屽叾姗埅闈㈤潰绌� 2
= 600mmAB
A 锛岃ū
鐢ㄦ鎳夊姏? ? =140M PaAB
? 锛汢C 鐐烘湪妗匡紝鍏舵┇鎴潰闈㈢⿳ 4 2
=3 10 mmBC
A ? 锛岃ū鐢ㄦ鎳夊姏
? ? =3.5M PaBC
? 锛涙浣垮叐妗垮潎鑳芥甯稿伐浣�锛岃│姹傝ū鍙級鑽�? ?F (瑷堢畻绲�(ji茅)鏋滃彇鑷� 1kN)銆�
2. 锛�15 鍒嗭級涓€鎴潰灏哄濡傚湒鎵€绀�銆傛眰姝ゆ埅闈㈢殑褰㈠績鍧愭 xC 鍜� yC銆�
绗� 4 闋�锛屽叡 6 闋�
2018 骞寸ⅸ澹爺绌剁敓鎷涚敓鑰冭│瑭﹂
绉戠洰浠ｇ⒓鍙婂悕绋�:920 鏉愭枡鍔涘 閬╃敤灏堟キ(y猫)锛氬缓绛戣垏鍦熸湪宸ョ▼
锛堣珛鑰冪敓鍦ㄧ瓟椤岀礄涓婄瓟椤�锛屽湪姝よ│椤岀礄涓婄瓟椤岀劇鏁堬級
3. 锛�12 鍒嗭級鍦栫ず鐭╁舰鎴潰鐨勭啊鏀锛屾壙鍙楀潎甯冭級鑽蜂綔鐢�銆傝嫢宸茬煡鎴潰灏哄 h锛�2b锛�240
mm銆傝│姹傛埅闈㈡┇鏀�(鍦� a) 銆佽睅鏀�(鍦� b)鏅�锛屾鍏�(n猫i)鐨勬渶澶ф鎳夊姏鍒嗗垾鏄灏�(瑷堢畻绲�(ji茅)
鏋滃彇鑷� 0.01MPa)銆�
4. 锛�12 鍒嗭級T 褰㈡埅闈㈠浼告锛屽彈鍔涜垏鎴潰灏哄濡傚湒鎵€绀�锛屽叾涓� G 鐐烘埅闈㈠舰蹇�銆傛鐨�
鏉愭枡鐐洪憚閻靛叾瑷辩敤鎷夋噳鍔� t
[ ] 40M Pa? ? 锛岃ū鐢ㄥ鎳夊姏 c
[ ] 90M Pa? ? 銆傝│鎸夋鎳夊姏寮�
搴︽浠舵牎鏍告鐨勫挤搴�(y1=61mm锛� y2=139mm锛孖z=40.3脳10-6
m4
)銆�
绗� 5 闋�锛屽叡 6 闋�
2018 骞寸ⅸ澹爺绌剁敓鎷涚敓鑰冭│瑭﹂
绉戠洰浠ｇ⒓鍙婂悕绋�:920 鏉愭枡鍔涘 閬╃敤灏堟キ(y猫)锛氬缓绛戣垏鍦熸湪宸ョ▼
锛堣珛鑰冪敓鍦ㄧ瓟椤岀礄涓婄瓟椤岋紝鍦ㄦ瑭﹂绱欎笂绛旈鐒℃晥锛�
5. 锛�6 鍒嗭級骞抽潰鎳夊姏鐙€鎱�(t脿i)濡傚湒鎵€绀�銆傝│鐢ㄨВ鏋愭硶姹備富鎳夊姏鐨勬暩(sh霉)鍊�(瑷堢畻绲�(ji茅)鏋滃彇鑷�
1MPa)銆�
绗� 6 闋�锛屽叡 6 闋�
鍏嶈铂鑱叉槑锛氭湰鏂囩郴杞�(zhu菐n)杓夎嚜缍�(w菐ng)绲�(lu貌)锛屽鏈変镜鐘紝璜嬭伅(li谩n)绯绘垜鍊戠珛鍗冲埅闄�锛屽彟锛氭湰鏂囧儏浠ｈ〃浣滆€呭€嬩汉瑙€榛�锛岃垏鏈恫(w菐ng)绔欑劇闂�(gu膩n)銆傚叾鍘熷壍(chu脿ng)鎬т互鍙婃枃涓櫝杩版枃瀛楀拰鍏�(n猫i)瀹规湭缍�(j墨ng)鏈珯璀夊锛屽皪鏈枃浠ュ強鍏朵腑鍏ㄩ儴鎴栬€呴儴鍒嗗収(n猫i)瀹�銆佹枃瀛楃殑鐪熷鎬с€佸畬鏁存€�銆佸強鏅傛€ф湰绔欎笉浣滀换浣曚繚璀夋垨鎵胯锛岃珛璁€鑰呭儏浣滃弮鑰�锛屽苟璜嬭嚜琛屾牳瀵︾浉闂�(gu膩n)鍏�(n猫i)瀹�銆�
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鎮ㄧ従(xi脿n)鍦ㄧ殑浣嶇疆锛� 
