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鍙嬫儏鎻愮ず锛氭湰绔欐彁渚涘叏鍦�(gu贸)400澶氭墍楂樼瓑闄㈡牎鎷涙敹纰╁＋銆佸崥澹爺绌剁敓鍏ュ(xu茅)鑰冭│姝峰勾鑰冪爺鐪熼銆佽€冨崥鐪熼銆佺瓟妗�锛岄儴鍒嗗(xu茅)鏍℃洿鏂拌嚦2012骞�锛�2013骞达紱鍧囨彁渚涙敹璨�(f猫i)涓嬭級銆� 涓嬭級娴佺▼锛� 鑰冪爺鐪熼 榛�(di菐n)鎿娾€�鑰冪爺瑭﹀嵎鈥濃€濅笅杓�; 鑰冨崥鐪熼 榛�(di菐n)鎿娾€�鑰冨崥瑭﹀嵎搴�(k霉)鈥� 涓嬭級
鍖椾含鏋楁キ(y猫)澶у(xu茅)
銆婁繚璀�(h霉)鐢熺墿瀛�(xu茅)銆�鑰冪爺澶х侗
绗竴绔� 姒傝珫
浜嗚В鍜屾帉鎻′繚璀�(h霉)鐢熺墿瀛�(xu茅)浠ュ強鐢熺墿澶氭ǎ鎬х殑姒傚康锛屼簡瑙ｄ繚璀�(h霉)鐢熺墿瀛�(xu茅)鐨勭殑瑾曠敓鍜岀櫦(f膩)灞�銆備簡瑙�
淇濊(h霉)鐢熺墿瀛�(xu茅)鐨勫(xu茅)绉戠祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鑸囩壒寰佺瓑銆�
1. 淇濊(h霉)鐢熺墿瀛�(xu茅)鑸囩敓鐗╁妯ｆ€�锛涚敓鐗╁妯ｆ€х殑鍍�(ji脿)鍊�锛�
2. 浜鸿垏鑷劧闂�(gu膩n)绯荤殑婕旇姳锛�
3. 淇濊(h霉)鐢熺墿瀛�(xu茅)鐨勮獣鐢熻垏鐧�(f膩)灞�锛涗繚璀�(h霉)鐢熺墿瀛�(xu茅)鐨勫(xu茅)绉戠祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鑸囩壒寰�銆�
绗簩绔� 鐢熺墿澶氭ǎ鎬ф蹇�
浜嗚В鐗╃ó銆佺墿绋妯ｆ€с€侀伜鍌冲妯ｆ€�銆佺敓鎱�(t脿i)澶氭ǎ鎬х瓑鍩烘湰姒傚康銆�
1. 鐢熺墿澶氭ǎ鎬х殑姒傚康鑸囧堡娆�锛�
2. 鐗╃ó鑸囩墿绋妯ｆ€�锛�
3. 閬哄偝澶氭ǎ鎬у強鍏舵娓�(c猫)锛�
4. 鐢熸厠(t脿i)绯荤当(t菕ng)澶氭ǎ鎬�锛�
5. 鐢熺墿澶氭ǎ鎬х殑娓�(c猫)閲�銆�
绗笁绔� 鐢熺墿澶氭ǎ鎬х殑鍍�(ji脿)鍊�
鎺屾彙鐢熺墿澶氭ǎ鎬х殑鍍�(ji脿)鍊�銆�
1. 鐩存帴鍍�(ji脿)鍊硷紱
2. 闁撴帴鍍�(ji脿)鍊�锛�
3. 鍊悊瀛�(xu茅)鍘熺悊銆�
绗洓绔� 鐢熺墿澶氭ǎ鎬х従(xi脿n)鐙€
鎺屾彙鐗╃ó澶氭ǎ鎬�銆侀伜鍌冲妯ｆ€у拰鐢熸厠(t脿i)绯荤当(t菕ng)澶氭ǎ鎬х殑鐝�(xi脿n)鐙€銆�
1. 鐢熺墿绶ㄧ洰锛�
2. 鐗╃ó澶氭ǎ鎬у垎甯�锛�
3. 鐢熺墿澶氭ǎ鎬у垎甯冪媭娉�銆�
绗簲绔� 鐢熺墿澶氭ǎ鎬х殑鍗辨(j墨)
鎺屾彙鐢熺墿婊呯禃閫熺巼銆佹粎绲曠殑鍘熷洜銆佺墿绋粎绲曠殑鑴嗗急鎬�銆�
1. 鐢熺墿婊呯禃鑸囨粎绲曢€熺巼锛屼腑鍦�(gu贸)鐗╃ó婊呯禃鐝�(xi脿n)鐙€锛�
2. 鐗╃ó婊呯禃鐨勫師鍥�銆傜敓澧冪牬澹�銆佺敓澧冪牬纰�銆佺敓澧冮€€鍖栧拰姹℃煋銆侀亷搴﹂枊鐧�(f膩)銆佸渚嗙墿绋殑寮�
閫�(j矛n)鍜岀柧鐥呭姞閫熷偝鎾�锛�
3. 鐗╃ó婊呯禃鐨勮剢寮辨€с€�
绗叚绔� 鐗╃ó鍏ヤ镜
鎺屾彙鐢熺墿鍏ヤ镜鍙婂叾灏�(du矛)鐢熺墿澶氭ǎ鎬х殑褰遍熆銆�
1. 鐢熺墿鍏ヤ镜鐨勬蹇碉紱
2. 鐢熺墿鍏ヤ镜鐨勭壒榛�(di菐n)锛�
3. 鎴戝湅(gu贸)鐨勭敓鐗╁叆渚靛晱椤岋紱
4. 鐢熺墿鍏ヤ镜鑸囦汉椤炴椿鍕�(d貌ng)銆�
绗竷绔� 鐗╃ó鐎曞嵄姗�(j墨)鍒�
浜嗚В鍜屾帉鎻″皬绋兢?ji菐n)鏍磢锛屾帉鎻＄€曞嵄鐗╃ó鏈夐棞(gu膩n)淇濊(h霉)绛栫暐浠ュ強鐗╃ó淇濊(h霉)鐨勯鍒ュ妰鍒嗐€�
1. 灏忕ó缇ょ禃婊呮(j墨)鍒�锛�
2. 鑷村嵄鍥犵礌姗�(j墨)鍒讹紱
3. 瀹规槗婊呯禃鐨勭墿绋�锛�
4. 鐗╃ó鐨勭€曞嵄绛夌礆(j铆)銆�
绗叓绔� 灏卞湴淇濊(h霉)
鎺屾彙灏卞湴淇濊(h霉)姒傚康鍙婂叾涓昏鎺柦锛岃嚜鐒朵繚璀�(h霉)鍗€(q奴)鐨勫缓绔嬪強鍏朵粬淇濊(h霉)褰㈠紡銆�
1. 淇濊(h霉)鐎曞嵄鐗╃ó鐨勬柟娉�锛�
2. 灏卞湴淇濊(h霉)鍙婂叾涓昏褰㈠紡锛�
3 淇濊(h霉)鍗€(q奴)鐨勫缓绔嬫柟娉�锛屽湅(gu贸)闅涖€佸湅(gu贸)鍏�(n猫i)鐨勫垎椤炴(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)锛�
4. 淇濊(h霉)鍗€(q奴)鐨勭鐞嗐€佷繚璀�(h霉)鍗€(q奴)涔嬪鐨勪繚璀�(h霉)锛�
绗節绔� 鏄撳湴淇濊(h霉)
浜嗚В鍜屾帉鎻＄€曞嵄鐗╃ó鏄撳湴淇濊(h霉)鐨勪富瑕佹帾鏂�銆�
1. 妞嶇墿鐨勬槗鍦颁繚璀�(h霉)锛�
2. 鍕�(d貌ng)鐗╃殑鏄撳湴淇濊(h霉)锛屽嫊(d貌ng)鐗╁湌锛�
3. 鍐嶅紩鍏�銆�
绗崄绔� 鐢熺墿澶氭ǎ鎬т繚璀�(h霉)鑸囧彲鎸佺簩(x霉)鐧�(f膩)灞�
浜嗚В鍌崇当(t菕ng)鏂囧寲鑸囩敓鐗╁妯ｆ€т繚璀�(h霉)锛屽湅(gu贸)闅涗笂鐨勫彲鎸佺簩(x霉)鐧�(f膩)灞曡鍕�(d貌ng)锛屼互鍙婂湅(gu贸)鍏�(n猫i)澶栫敓鐗╁妯ｆ€т繚
璀�(h霉)绔嬫硶鍙婄浉闂�(gu膩n)绲勭箶銆�
浜斻€佸缓璀版暀鏉愯垏鏁欏(xu茅)鍙冭€冩浉
Richard B. Primack銆侀Μ鍏嬪钩 2009. 淇濊(h霉)鐢熺墿瀛�(xu茅)绨�(ji菐n)鏄庢暀绋�. 鍖椾含锛氶珮绛夋暀鑲插嚭鐗堢ぞ锛�
鏉庝繆娓呯瓑 2002. 淇濊(h霉)鐢熺墿瀛�(xu茅). 鍖椾含锛氫腑鍦�(gu贸)鏋楁キ(y猫)鍑虹増绀�
Richard B. Primack. 2006. Essential of Conservation Biology (Fourth Edition). Sinauer
Associates, Inc. Publishers, 2002
鍏嶈铂(z茅)鑱叉槑锛氭湰鏂囩郴杞�(zhu菐n)杓夎嚜缍�(w菐ng)绲�(lu貌)锛屽鏈変镜鐘�锛岃珛(q菒ng)鑱�(li谩n)绯绘垜鍊戠珛鍗冲埅闄わ紝鍙︼細鏈枃鍍呬唬琛ㄤ綔鑰呭€�(g猫)浜鸿榛�(di菐n)锛岃垏鏈恫(w菐ng)绔欑劇(w煤)闂�(gu膩n)銆傚叾鍘熷壍(chu脿ng)鎬т互鍙婃枃涓櫝杩版枃瀛楀拰鍏�(n猫i)瀹规湭缍�(j墨ng)鏈珯璀夊(sh铆)锛屽皪(du矛)鏈枃浠ュ強鍏朵腑鍏ㄩ儴鎴栬€呴儴鍒嗗収(n猫i)瀹�銆佹枃瀛楃殑鐪熷(sh铆)鎬�銆佸畬鏁存€с€佸強鏅�(sh铆)鎬ф湰绔欎笉浣滀换浣曚繚璀夋垨鎵胯锛岃珛(q菒ng)璁€鑰呭儏浣滃弮鑰�锛屽苟璜�(q菒ng)鑷鏍稿(sh铆)鐩搁棞(gu膩n)鍏�(n猫i)瀹�銆�
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鏂囩珷鎼滅储
鎮ㄧ従(xi脿n)鍦ㄧ殑浣嶇疆锛� 
