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鍙嬫儏鎻愮ず锛氭湰绔欐彁渚涘叏鍦�400澶氭墍楂樼瓑闄㈡牎鎷涙敹纰╁＋銆佸崥澹爺绌剁敓鍏ュ(xu茅)鑰冭│姝峰勾鑰冪爺鐪熼銆佽€冨崥鐪熼銆佺瓟妗�锛岄儴鍒嗗(xu茅)鏍℃洿鏂拌嚦2012骞�锛�2013骞达紱鍧囨彁渚涙敹璨�(f猫i)涓嬭級銆� 涓嬭級娴佺▼锛� 鑰冪爺鐪熼 榛�(di菐n)鎿娾€�鑰冪爺瑭﹀嵎鈥濃€濅笅杓�; 鑰冨崥鐪熼 榛�(di菐n)鎿娾€�鑰冨崥瑭﹀嵎搴�鈥� 涓嬭級
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鑰冭│绉戠洰锛氭暩(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)
瑭﹀嵎婊垮垎鍙婅€冭│鏅�(sh铆)闁擄細瑭﹀嵎婊垮垎鐐� 100 鍒�锛岃€冭│鏅�(sh铆)闁撶偤 180 鍒嗛悩銆�
涓€銆佹暩(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鍩烘湰姒傚康
鑰冭│鍏�(n猫i)瀹�
(1) 鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鐨勫熀鏈蹇碉細鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)銆佹暩(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)鍏冪礌銆佹暩(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)銆佹暩(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)鐨勯倧杓祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)銆佺墿鐞�
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(2) 鎶借薄鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)椤炲瀷鐨勮〃绀哄拰瀵�(sh铆)鐝�(xi脿n)銆�
(3) 绠楁硶鏅�(sh铆)闁撳京(f霉)闆滃害鍜岀┖闁撳京(f霉)闆滃害鐨勫垎鏋愩€�
鑰冭│瑕佹眰
1. 鎺屾彙鍜岀悊瑙ｆ暩(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鐨勬蹇�锛�
2. 鎺屾彙鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鐨勭浉闂�(gu膩n)琛�(sh霉)瑾炶垏鍩烘湰姒傚康锛�
3. 鎺屾彙绠楁硶鐨勬檪(sh铆)闁撳京(f霉)闆滃害鍙婂垽鏂风畻娉曞ソ澹炵殑鏂规硶銆�
浜�銆佺窔鎬ц〃
鑰冭│鍏�(n猫i)瀹�
(1) 绶氭€ц〃鐨勯鍨嬪畾缇┿€�
(2) 绶氭€ц〃鐨勯爢搴忓瓨鍎�(ch菙)鏂规硶鍜屽(sh铆)鐝�(xi脿n)锛岀浉闂�(gu膩n)鏌ユ壘銆佹彃鍏ュ拰鍒櫎绠楁硶绠楁硶瀵�(sh铆)鐝�(xi脿n)锛屾噳(y墨ng)鐢�
鑸変緥锛�
(3) 绶氭€ц〃鐨勯張?zh菙n)閰遍幆?ch菙)鏂规硶鍜屽(sh铆)鐝�(xi脿n)锛岀浉闂�(gu膩n)鏌ユ壘銆佹彃鍏ュ拰鍒櫎绠楁硶绠楁硶瀵�(sh铆)鐝�(xi脿n)锛屾噳(y墨ng)鐢�
鑸変緥銆�
鑰冭│瑕佹眰
1. 鎺屾彙绶氭€ц〃鐨勯爢搴忓瓨鍎�(ch菙)绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鍜岄張?zh菙n)閰遍幆?ch菙)绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鐨勫悇鑷壒榛�(di菐n)锛�
2. 鐔熺反鎺屾彙闋嗗簭琛ㄥ拰閺�?zh菙n)濂栨芳鐗熻喀?銆佸埅闄ゅ拰鏌ユ壘绛夊熀鏈搷浣�锛�
3. 鑳藉绶ㄥ埗鍜屽(sh铆)鐝�(xi脿n)闋嗗簭琛ㄥ拰閺�?zh菙n)濂栫牁願㈤潤鍍灟鏌愮沪棰�?br/>涓�銆佹＇鍜岄殜(du矛)鍒�
鑰冭│鍏�(n猫i)瀹�
(1) 妫х殑瀹氱京鍙婄壒榛�(di菐n)锛屾＇鐨勯爢搴忓瓨鍎�(ch菙)鍜岄張鎺ュ瓨鍎�(ch菙)鐨勮〃绀哄拰瀵�(sh铆)鐝�(xi脿n)锛岄€�(j矛n)妫у嚭妫х畻娉曘€�
(2) 妫х殑鎳�(y墨ng)鐢ㄨ垑渚�锛屽琛ㄩ仈(d谩)寮忔眰鍊�銆佹暩(sh霉)鍒惰綁(zhu菐n)鎻涚瓑銆�
(3) 闅�(du矛)鍒楃殑瀹氱京鍙婄壒榛�(di菐n)锛岄殜(du矛)鍒楃殑琛ㄧず鍜屽(sh铆)鐝�(xi脿n)锛屽惊鐠�(hu谩n)闅�(du矛)鍒楀拰閺堥殜(du矛)鍒楃殑閫�(j矛n)闅�(du矛)鍑洪殜(du矛)绠�
娉�銆�
鑰冭│瑕佹眰
1. 鎺屾彙妫у拰闅�(du矛)鍒楀叐绋壒娈婄殑绶氭€ц〃鐨勭壒榛�(di菐n)
2. 鐔熺反鎺屾彙妫х殑鍩烘湰鎿嶄綔鍗抽€�(j矛n)妫с€佸嚭妫�銆�?锛�?銆佹＇婊裤€佸彇妫ч爞鍏冪礌绛夋搷浣�锛�
3. 鐔熺反鎺屾彙闅�(du矛)鍒楃殑鍩烘湰鎿嶄綔鍗冲叆闅�(du矛)鍒椼€佸嚭闅�(du矛)鍒�銆佸垽鏂烽殜(du矛)鍒楃┖銆侀殜(du矛)鍒楁豢绛夛紱
鍥�銆佷覆
鑰冭│鍏�(n猫i)瀹�
(1) 涓查鍨嬬殑瀹氱京銆�
(2) 涓茬殑琛ㄧず鍜屽(sh铆)鐝�(xi脿n)锛屽畾闀烽爢搴忓瓨鍎�(ch菙)琛ㄧず銆�
(3) 涓茬殑鍖归厤绠楁硶銆�
鑰冭│瑕佹眰
1. 鎺屾彙涓茬殑瀹氱京鑸囩壒榛�(di菐n)锛�
2. 鎺屾彙涓茬殑鎶借薄鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)椤炲瀷鐨勫畾缇�銆佸畾闀烽爢搴忓瓨鍎�(ch菙)琛ㄧず銆佸熀鏈搷浣�锛�
3. 鐔熺反鎺屾彙涓茬殑妯″紡鍖归厤绠楁硶涓殑妯哥礌绠楁硶銆侀灏惧尮閰嶇畻娉�锛涙渻(hu矛)瑷�(j矛)绠� KMP 绠楁硶鐨�
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浜�銆佹暩(sh霉)绲勫拰寤ｇ京琛�
鑰冭│鍏�(n猫i)瀹�
(1) 鏁�(sh霉)绲勭殑閭忚集绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)瀹氱京鍜屽瓨鍎�(ch菙)鏂规硶銆�
(2) 鐗规畩鐭╅櫍鍜岀█鐤忕煩闄ｇ殑澹撶府瀛樺劜(ch菙)鏂规硶鍙婂叾閬╃敤鑼冨湇銆�
(3) 寤ｇ京琛ㄧ殑绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鐗归粸(di菐n)鍙婂叾瀛樺劜(ch菙)鏂规硶銆�
鑰冭│瑕佹眰
1. 鎺屾彙鏁�(sh霉)绲勭殑瀹氱京锛�
2. 鎺屾彙浜岀董鏁�(sh霉)绲勭殑瀛樺劜(ch菙)绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鍙婂皨鍧€鏂规硶锛�
3. 鎺屾彙鐭╅櫍澹撶府瀛樺劜(ch菙)鐨勫熀鏈€濇兂鐗规畩鐭╅櫍鍜岀█鐤忕煩闄ｇ殑澹撶府瀛樺劜(ch菙)鏂规硶鍙婂皨鍧€鏂�
娉�锛�
4. 鎺屾彙涓夊厓绲勯爢搴忚〃鐨勮綁(zhu菐n)缃亱(y霉n)绠�锛�
5. 鎺屾彙寤ｇ京琛ㄧ殑瀹氱京銆佸叾鍩烘湰姒傚康鍙婂瓨鍎�(ch菙)鏂规硶锛�
鍏�銆佹ü鍜屼簩鍙夋ü
鑰冭│鍏�(n猫i)瀹�
(1) 浜屽弶妯圭殑瀹氱京銆佹€ц唱(zh矛)鍜屽瓨鍎�(ch菙)绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)銆�
(2) 浜屽弶妯圭殑閬嶆鍙婃湁闂�(gu膩n)绠楁硶锛屽埄鐢ㄩ亶姝风畻娉曞(sh铆)鐝�(xi脿n)浜屽弶妯圭殑鍏朵粬鎿嶄綔锛屽瑷�(j矛)绠椾簩
鍙夋ü绲�(ji茅)榛�(di菐n)鍊�(g猫)鏁�(sh霉)銆佽憠瀛愮祼(ji茅)榛�(di菐n)鍊�(g猫)鏁�(sh霉)銆佷簩鍙夋ü鐨勯珮搴︾瓑銆�
(3) 妯瑰拰妫灄鐨勫畾缇┿€佸瓨鍎�(ch菙)绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鑸囦簩鍙夋ü鐨勮綁(zhu菐n)鎻�銆�
(4) 妯圭殑鎳�(y墨ng)鐢紝鍝堝か鏇兼ü鍙婂搱澶浖绶ㄧ⒓銆佸付娆�(qu谩n)璺緫闀峰害鐨勮▓(j矛)绠椼€�
鑰冭│瑕佹眰
1. 鐔熺反鎺屾彙浜屽弶妯圭殑绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鐗规€�锛屼簡瑙ｇ浉鎳�(y墨ng)鐨勮瓑鏄庢柟娉�锛�
2. 鐔熺反鎺屾彙浜屽弶妯圭殑浜屽弶閺堣〃瀛樺劜(ch菙)锛�
3. 鎺屾彙浜屽弶妯瑰悇绋亶姝风殑閬炴绠楁硶锛岄潏娲婚亱(y霉n)鐢ㄩ亶姝风畻娉曞(sh铆)鐝�(xi脿n)浜屽弶妯圭殑鍏跺畠鎿嶄綔锛�
4. 鐔熸倝妯圭殑鍚勭ó瀛樺劜(ch菙)绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鍙婂叾鐗归粸(di菐n)锛�
5. 鎺屾彙妯瑰拰妫灄鑸囦簩鍙夋ü鐨勮綁(zhu菐n)鎻涙柟娉曪紱
6. 鎺屾彙鍝堝か鏇兼ü鐨勭壒鎬у強寤虹珛鍝堝か鏇兼ü鍜屽搱澶浖绶ㄧ⒓鐨勬柟娉�銆�
涓�銆佸湒
鑰冭│鍏�(n猫i)瀹�
(1) 鍦栫殑瀹氱京鍙婄浉闂�(gu膩n)琛�(sh霉)瑾炲拰鎬ц唱(zh矛)銆�
(2) 鍦栫殑瀛樺劜(ch菙)绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)锛氶劙鎺ョ煩闄ｈ〃绀烘硶銆侀劙鎺ヨ〃銆�
(3) 鍦栫殑鍏╃ó閬嶆绛栫暐锛氭繁搴﹀劒(y艒u)鍏堟悳绱㈠拰寤ｅ害鍎�(y艒u)鍏堟悳绱�锛屼互鍙婄浉闂�(gu膩n)绠楁硶銆�
(4) 鍦栫殑鏈€灏忕敓鎴愭ü锛屾(g貌u)閫犳渶灏忕敓鎴愭ü鐨勫叐绋畻娉曪細鏅噷濮嗙畻娉曞拰鍏嬮鏂崱鐖剧畻
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(5) 鎷�?f霉)娓戝垽铓濆畬P(gu膩n)閸佃矾寰戙€�
(6) 鍏╅姹傛渶鐭矾寰戝晱椤岀殑绠楁硶锛岃开鏉版柉鐗规媺绠楁硶鍜屽紬娲涗紛寰风畻娉曘€�
鑰冭│瑕佹眰
1. 鎺屾彙鐞嗚В鍦栫殑鎶借薄鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)椤炲瀷瀹氱京鍙婂叾鍩烘湰琛�(sh霉)瑾�锛�
2. 鎺屾彙鍦栫殑閯版帴鐭╅櫍鍜岄劙鎺ヨ〃鐨勫瓨鍎�(ch菙)鏂规硶锛�
3. 鎺屾彙鍦栫殑閬嶆鏂规硶鍙婂叾鍦ㄩ劙鎺ョ煩闄ｅ拰閯版帴琛ㄥ瓨鍎�(ch菙)绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)涓婄殑瀵�(sh铆)鐝�(xi脿n)锛�
4. 鎺屾彙妲�(g貌u)閫犳渶灏忕敓鎴愭ü鐨� Prim 绠楁硶鍜� Kruskal 绠楁硶鐨勫熀鏈€濇兂鍜屾眰瑙ｉ亷绋嬶紱
5. 鎺屾彙姹傝В鏈€鐭矾寰戠殑 Dijkstra 绠楁硶鍜� Floyd 绠楁硶鐨勫熀鏈€濇兂鍙婇亷绋�锛�
6. 鎺屾彙鎷�?f霉)婀泟姊颁憨顭墄鍙婃嫇?f霉)娓戝垽铔╂兇菐?br/>7. 鎺屾彙闂�(gu膩n)閸佃矾寰戠殑瀹氱京鍙婃眰瑙ｉ亷绋�锛�
鍏�銆佹煡鎵�
鑰冭│鍏�(n猫i)瀹�
(1) 闈滄厠(t脿i)鏌ユ壘锛氶爢搴忔煡鎵�銆佹姌鍗婃煡鎵剧殑鏌ユ壘鏂规硶鍙婂叾瀵�(sh铆)鐝�(xi脿n)鏂规硶銆�
(2) 鍕�(d貌ng)鎱�(t脿i)鏌ユ壘锛氫簩鍙夋帓搴忔ü銆佸钩琛′簩鍙夋ü銆備簩鍙夋帓搴忔ü鐨勬彃鍏ュ拰鏌ユ壘绠楁硶鍙婂叾瀵�(sh铆)
鐝�(xi脿n)銆�
(3) 鍝堝笇琛細鍝堝笇鍑芥暩(sh霉)鐨勬(g貌u)閫犳柟娉曘€佽檿鐞嗘矕绐佺殑鏂规硶銆佸搱甯岃〃鐨勬煡鎵捐垏鍒嗘瀽銆�
鑰冭│瑕佹眰
1. 鎺屾彙闈滄厠(t脿i)鏌ユ壘锛堥爢搴忔煡鎵�銆佹姌鍗婃煡鎵撅級鍙婂叾鍒嗘瀽鏂规硶锛屽苟鑳介潏娲诲湴閬�(y霉n)鐢�锛�
2. 鎺屾彙浜屽弶鎺掑簭妯圭殑妲�(g貌u)閫犳柟娉曘€佹煡鎵鹃亷绋嬪強鍏舵煡鎵惧垎鏋�锛�
3. 鎺屾彙骞宠 浜屽弶妯圭殑妲�(g貌u)閫犮€佽(di脿o)鏁存柟娉曞強骞宠 妯规煡鎵惧垎鏋�锛�
4. 鎺屾彙鍝堝笇琛ㄧ殑寤鸿〃鏂规硶鍜岃檿鐞嗘矕绐佺殑鏂规硶锛岀悊瑙ｅ搱甯岃〃鑸囧叾浠栨煡鎵捐〃鐨勬湰璩�(zh矛)鍗€(q奴)
鍒�锛�
5. 鎺屾彙鍚勭ó鏌ユ壘鏂规硶鐨勫钩鍧囨煡鎵鹃暦搴︼紱
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鑰冭│鍏�(n猫i)瀹�
(1) 鎺掑簭鐨勫熀鏈蹇点€�
(2) 鎻掑叆鎺掑簭锛氱洿鎺ユ彃鍏ユ帓搴�銆佸叾浠栨彃鍏ユ帓搴忓拰甯岀埦鎺掑簭銆�
(3) 浜ゆ彌鎺掑簭锛氬啋娉℃帓搴忓拰蹇€熸帓搴�銆�
(4) 閬告搰鎺掑簭锛氱啊鍠伕鎿囨帓搴�銆佸爢鎺掑簭銆�
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