涓€銆佹竻鑿ぇ瀛稿湴瀛稿绉戠櫦(f膩)灞曟鍙茶儗鏅�
        鍏ㄧ悆璁婂寲鍙婂叾褰遍熆宸叉垚鐐哄叏浜洪寤ｆ硾闂滄敞鐨勭劍榛炪€備笘鐣屽悇鍦嬫斂娌诲銆佺瀛稿鍜岀ぞ鏈冨叕鐪鹃兘鍦ㄧ偤娓涚珐鍏ㄧ悆璁婂寲甯朵締鐨勮矤闈㈠奖闊胯€屽姫鍔�銆備絾灏嶄簬寰╅洔鐨勫湴鐞冪郴绲�(t菕ng)锛岀洰鍓嶄汉鍊戦倓娌掓湁瀹屽叏浜嗚В瀹冪殑閬嬭姗熺悊锛屼篃閭勭劇娉曟簴纰洪爯娓畠鐨勬紨璁婅(gu墨)寰嬨€傚叏鐞冭畩鍖栫爺绌舵鏄湪閫欑ó鑳屾櫙涓�锛屽熀浜庡湴鐞冪瀛�銆佺敓鍛界瀛�銆佺ぞ鏈冪瀛稿拰瑷堢畻绉戝绛夊瀛哥浜ゅ弶鐧�(f膩)灞曡捣渚嗙殑锛屼互婧栫⒑闋愭脯鍏ㄧ悆鐠�(hu谩n)澧冭畩鍖栧強鍏跺皪浜洪绀炬渻鐨勭櫦(f膩)灞曞付渚嗙殑褰遍熆鐨勬柊鑸堢爺绌堕牁鍩�銆�
        鎴戝湅浣滅偤涓€鍊嬪揩閫熺櫦(f膩)灞曠殑澶у湅锛屽繀闋堝湪鍏ㄧ悆璁婂寲鐮旂┒鏂归潰铏曚簬涓栫晫鍓嶆部锛屽ぇ鍔涢枊灞曞叏鐞冭畩鍖栫爺绌跺埢涓嶅绶�銆傝繎渚�锛屽湅瀹跺凡缍撳皣鍏ㄧ悆璁婂寲鐮旂┒鍒楃偤“鍗佷簩浜�”鏈熼枔閲嶅ぇ鐮旂┒瑷堝妰锛岄’绀哄嚭鎴戝湅鏀垮簻灏嶅叏鐞冭畩鍖栫爺绌剁殑楂樺害閲嶈銆�
        娓呰彲澶у浠ュ湅瀹堕渶姹傜偤宸变换锛屼簬2009骞�3鏈堟垚绔嬩簡鍦扮悆绯荤当(t菕ng)绉戝鐮旂┒涓績锛堜互涓嬬啊绋卞湴瀛镐腑蹇冿級锛屽叾瀹楁棬鏄帹鍕曞湴瀛稿绉戠殑绫屽缓骞跺湇绻炲叏鐞冭畩鍖栧晱椤岀祫绻斿瀛哥浜ゅ弶鐮旂┒銆傚湴鐞冪郴绲�(t菕ng)绉戝鐮旂┒涓績鐐烘竻鑿ぇ瀛稿楂旈櫌绯�锛岄€氶亷閫愭鐧�(f膩)灞曞埌涓€瀹氳(gu墨)妯″悗锛屽皣鍦ㄤ腑蹇冪殑鍩虹涓婃垚绔�“鍦扮悆绉戝绯�”鍜�“鍦扮悆绉戝瀛搁櫌”銆�
        2010骞�1鏈堬紝鐐洪€蹭竴姝ュ姞寮峰皪鍏ㄧ悆璁婂寲鐔遍粸鍟忛鐮旂┒锛屾竻鑿ぇ瀛告牴鎿氬叏鐞冭畩鍖栫爺绌跺瀛哥浜ゅ弶鐗归粸锛屽厖鍒嗘暣鍚堟牎鍏х鐮斿姏閲�锛岄泦涓劒(y艒u)鍕㈢鐮旈殜浼嶏紝渚濇墭鍦扮悆绯荤当(t菕ng)绉戝鐮旂┒涓績锛岃伅(li谩n)鍚堣▓绠楁绯�銆佺挵(hu谩n)澧冪郴銆佹牳鑳界爺绌堕櫌绛夐櫌绯�锛屾垚绔嬩簡娓呰彲澶у鍏ㄧ悆璁婂寲鐮旂┒闄€€傚叏鐞冭畩鍖栫爺绌堕櫌灏囧湇绻炲叏鐞冭畩鍖栧晱椤岄枊灞曠郴绲�(t菕ng)绉戝鐮旂┒銆佸煿椁�(y菐ng)浜烘墠銆佹帹鍕曞湴瀛稿绉戠櫦(f膩)灞曘€傝┎闄㈣繎鏈熷皣閲嶉粸鍦嶇篂鍦扮悆绯荤当(t菕ng)瑙€娓垏妯℃摤銆佸叏鐞冭畩鍖栫殑缍撴繜瀛稿晱椤岄枊灞曠瀛哥爺绌跺拰鐮旂┒鐢熷煿椁�(y菐ng)宸ヤ綔銆�
        娓呰彲澶у鍏ㄧ悆璁婂寲鐮旂┒闄㈡槸渚濇墭鍦板涓績锛岀敱澶氬€嬮櫌绯荤櫦(f膩)璧峰苟鑱�(li谩n)鍚堟垚绔嬬殑铏涢珨姗熸锛屽叾涓昏鑱疯兘鏄暣鍚堟牎鍏х鐮斿姏閲�锛岄嚌灏嶅叏鐞冭畩鍖栫爺绌剁啽榛為€茶鏀婚棞锛屽姏鐖湅瀹剁礆绉戠爺闋呯洰骞跺湪鍏ㄧ悆璁婂寲鐮旂┒鏂归潰鍋氬嚭绐佸嚭璨㈢嵒锛屼績閫叉竻鑿湴瀛稿绉戣法瓒婂紡鐧�(f膩)灞�銆�
        娓呰彲澶у姝峰彶涓婂氨鏈夎純寮风殑鍦板瀛哥锛�1929骞村鏍″氨姝ｅ紡鎴愮珛鍦扮悊瀛哥郴锛岄浠荤郴涓讳换鏄縼鏂囩仢锛�1889锝�1971锛夛紝浠栨槸钁楀悕鍦拌唱瀛稿銆佷腑鍦嬬従浠ｅ湴璩鐨勫鍩轰汉涔嬩竴銆�1933骞�锛屽湴鐞嗗绯绘洿鍚嶇偤鍦板绯�锛屼笅瑷湴鐞�銆佸湴璩�銆佹埃璞′笁鍊嬬祫锛�1946骞�锛屾姉鎴�(zh脿n)绲愭潫鍚�锛岃タ鍗楄伅(li谩n)澶х祼鏉�锛屾竻鑿ぇ瀛稿湪鍖楀钩寰╁锛屽湴瀛哥郴鎭㈠京锛�1947骞达紝鍘熸湁鐨勫湴瀛哥郴姘ｈ薄绲勭崹绔嬫垚姘ｈ薄瀛哥郴锛�1950骞�锛屽湴瀛哥郴鍦拌唱绲勫柈鐛ㄥ垎鍑�锛屾垚绔嬪湴璩郴锛�1952骞�锛岄櫌绯昏鏁�锛屾竻鑿ぇ瀛稿湴瀛哥郴瑾垮嚭锛屽苟鍒板寳浜ぇ瀛�銆�
        鍒�1952骞寸偤姝�锛屾竻鑿ぇ瀛稿湴瀛�銆佸湴璩銆佹埃璞″绯诲叡鍩归(y菐ng)鐣㈡キ(y猫)鐢�200澶氫汉锛屽叾涓ū澶氫汉鎴愮偤钁楀悕鐨勫鑰呫€佹暀鎺�銆傛摎涓嶅畬鍏ㄧ当(t菕ng)瑷�锛屾竻鑿ぇ瀛稿湴瀛稿绉戞湁41浣嶇暍妤�(y猫)鐢熷厛鍚庣暥閬哥偤涓湅绉戝闄㈠湴瀛稿閮ㄩ櫌澹�銆傛Ξ鐛�2003骞翠笘鐣屾埃璞＄祫绻旀渶楂樼崕鍙�2006骞村湅瀹剁瀛告妧琛撴渶楂樼崕鐨勬澃鍑烘埃璞″瀹惰憠绡ゆ鏁欐巿灏辨槸鍏朵腑鐨勪唬琛�銆�

浜�銆佸畻鏃ㄧ壒鑹茶垏鐧�(f膩)灞曟柟鍚�
        2.1 寤鸿ō瀹楁棬
        娓呰彲澶у鍦板瀛哥寤鸿ō鐧�(f膩)灞曞畻鏃ㄦ槸锛氬湪鑸囧ぇ姘ｃ€侀櫢鍦板拰娴锋磱鍕曟厠(t脿i)閬庣▼鐩搁棞鐨勭墿鐞�銆佸寲瀛搞€佺敓鐗╁鍜岀ぞ鏈冪稉婵熼牁鍩熸帰绱㈡柊鐭�锛岀偤缍鍦扮悆鐢熸厠(t脿i)鐠�(hu谩n)澧冪殑瀹夊叏鑸囧彲鎸佺簩(x霉)鎬у仛鍑鸿并鐛伙紝鍦ㄤ笘鐣屽湴鐞冪瀛搁牁鍩熻檿浜庨牁鍏堝湴浣�銆�

2.2 鐧�(f膩)灞曚换鍕�
        鍦ㄥ湴鐞冪郴绲�(t菕ng)鍙婄郴绲�(t菕ng)闁撲氦浜掍綔鐢�銆佸湴鐞冭硣婧愯垏鐠�(hu谩n)澧冦€佷互鍙婂湴鐞冪郴绲�(t菕ng)璁婂寲鐨勯亷绋嬫柟闈�锛屽闀疯獚璀�锛屽偝鎾柊鐭�;
        寤虹珛寰炲眬閮ㄥ埌鍏ㄧ悆灏哄害灏嶄汉椤炲紩璧风殑浠ュ強鑷劧鐨勭挵(hu谩n)澧冭畩鍖栫殑闋愭脯鑳藉姏锛屽拰灏嶇挵(hu谩n)澧冭畩鍖栧仛鍑洪熆鎳夌殑鑳藉姏;
        鍦ㄥ湴鐞冪瀛稿強鍙寔绾�(x霉)鐧�(f膩)灞曟柟闈㈠煿椁�(y菐ng)瀛哥敓锛屾暀鑲插ぇ鐪�;
        闆嗘垚銆佺稖鍚堝苟鎳夌敤绉戝鐭ヨ瓨瑙ｆ焙璜稿鐢熸厠(t脿i)璩囨簮鐨勫彲鎸佺簩(x霉)鍒╃敤銆佽嚜鐒剁伣瀹虫經鍦ㄥ▉鑴呯殑杈ㄨ瓨鑸囬槻鑼�銆佷汉椤炴椿鍕曞皪鐠�(hu谩n)澧冮€犳垚鐨勫悗鏋滅瓑绀炬渻鍟忛銆�

2.3 瀛哥鐧�(f膩)灞曟€濊矾鑸囩櫦(f膩)灞曟柟鍚�
        瀛哥鐧�(f膩)灞曟€濊矾锛氭竻鑿ぇ瀛稿湴鐞冪郴绲�(t菕ng)绉戝鐮旂┒涓績鏆ㄥ叏鐞冭畩鍖栫爺绌堕櫌灏囧湇绻炲叏鐞冪挵(hu谩n)澧冭畩鍖栧強鍙寔绾�(x霉)鐧�(f膩)灞曞晱椤�锛岄€氶亷鑱�(li谩n)鍚堟竻鑿ぇ瀛哥従鏈夌殑鑷劧绉戝鍜岀ぞ鏈冪瀛搞€佸伐绋嬬瀛歌垏绠＄悊绉戝鐨勫劒(y艒u)鍕�锛岄噸榛為枊灞曞叏闈㈢郴绲�(t菕ng)鐨勫湴鐞冪瀛哥爺绌讹紝淇冮€叉竻鑿ぇ瀛哥殑瀛哥鐧�(f膩)灞�銆�
        瀛哥杩戞湡鐧�(f膩)灞曟柟鍚戯細娓呰彲澶у鍦扮悆绯荤当(t菕ng)绉戝鐮旂┒涓績鏆ㄥ叏鐞冭畩鍖栫爺绌堕櫌灏囬潰灏嶃€婃垜鍦嬪叏鐞冭畩鍖栫爺绌舵€ラ渶鍔犲挤鐨勭瀛稿晱椤屻€嬶紙寰愬啝鑿瓑锛�2010锛�锛岄枊灞曞湴鐞冪郴绲�(t菕ng)绉戝鍥涘€嬮牁鍩熺殑鐮旂┒锛�
        鍦扮悆绯荤当(t菕ng)閬庣▼锛屼富瑕佺爺绌跺湴鐞冪郴绲�(t菕ng)璁婂寲瑕�(gu墨)寰�锛屼互鍙婁汉椤炴椿鍕曡垏鍏ㄧ悆璁婂寲涔嬮枔鐨勭浉浜掍綔鐢ㄩ棞绯汇€�
        鍦扮悆绯荤当(t菕ng)妯″紡锛岄噰鐢ㄩ珮鎬ц兘瑷堢畻姗熸ā鎿湴鐞冪郴绲�(t菕ng)鐨勫ぇ绌洪枔灏哄害鍜屾檪闁撻亷绋嬶紝鎺ㄥ嫊鍦扮悆绉戝瀹氶噺鍖栫櫦(f膩)灞�銆�
        鍦扮悆绯荤当(t菕ng)瑙€娓紝鐐哄湴鐞冪郴绲�(t菕ng)绉戝鐮旂┒鎻愪緵鍙潬婧栫⒑鐨勬暩鎿氭敮鎸佸拰鎶€琛撴墜娈�銆�
        鍏ㄧ悆璁婂寲缍撴繜瀛革紝鍏ㄧ悆璁婂寲缍撴繜瀛镐互鑷劧绉戝鑸囩稉婵熷鐩哥祼鍚堢殑鏂版蹇�銆佹柊鐞嗚珫鍙婃柊鏂规硶鐮旂┒鍏ㄧ悆璁婂寲鍟忛锛屼互澶氬绉戜氦鍙夌殑鎬濊矾鍜岀稖鍚堣⿻浼版柟娉曞皪鍏ㄧ悆璁婂寲姹虹瓥鎻愪緵鎶€琛撹垏缍撴繜渚濇摎銆�
        閫欏洓鍊嬮渶瑕佸姞寮风殑鐮旂┒闋樺煙鍖呭惈澶氬€嬬爺绌舵柟鍚�锛岃繎鏈熷皣涓昏鍦嶇篂鍏ㄧ悆姘ｅ€欒畩鍖栫瀛哥浉闂滃晱椤岋紝闁嬪睍涓嬪垪浜ゅ弶绉戝鐮旂┒锛�
        鍦扮悆绯荤当(t菕ng)瑙€娓�
        澶ф埃锛嶆埃婧惰啝鐩镐簰浣滅敤
        姘ｅ€欒畩鐜囪垏璁婂寲
        鐢熸厠(t脿i)绯荤当(t菕ng)
        鍦熷湴璁婂寲绉戝
        浜洪灏嶅叏鐞冪挵(hu谩n)澧冭畩鍖栫殑璨㈢嵒鑸囬熆鎳�
        鍏ㄧ悆纰冲惊鐠�(hu谩n)
        鍦扮悆绯荤当(t菕ng)妯℃摤

鐐轰簡闁嬪睍涓婅堪澶氬绉戜氦鍙夌爺绌�锛岄渶瑕佸湪娓呰彲澶у鍘熸湁瀛哥鍩虹涓婏紝澧炲姞鍦扮悊瀛�锛屽ぇ姘ｇ瀛�锛屾捣娲嬬瀛哥瓑涓€绱氬绉戙€傜稉閬庡墠涓€闅庢鐨勬簴鍌�锛屽鏍″浣嶈⿻瀹氬鍝℃渻宸叉壒婧栨竻鑿ぇ瀛歌嚜琛屽鍒�“澶ф埃绉戝”涓€绱氬绉戠ⅸ澹浣嶆巿娆婇粸锛屾巿娆婇粸瑷湪鍦扮悆绯荤当(t菕ng)绉戝鐮旂┒涓績锛岄€欏厖鍒嗛珨鐝句簡瀛告牎灏嶅湴瀛稿绉戠櫦(f膩)灞曠殑閲嶈鑸囨敮鎸併€傚湴鐞冪郴绲�(t菕ng)绉戝鐮旂┒涓績灏囩辜绾�(x霉)鍔姏锛屽湪鍚庨潰5骞翠腑鐖彇鎴愬姛澧炲姞鍦扮悊瀛�銆佹捣娲嬬瀛稿绉戦粸銆�

涓�銆佸缓瑷椹�
        娓呰彲鍦板瀛哥鐧�(f膩)灞曠⒑绔嬩簡“涓夋璧�”鐨勮(gu墨)鍔冿細
        绗竴姝�锛屽厛鎴愮珛鍦扮悆绯荤当(t菕ng)绉戝鐮旂┒涓績锛屽湇绻炲叏鐞冭畩鍖栫爺绌�锛岀睂寤虹櫦(f膩)灞曞湴瀛稿绉�锛�
        绗簩姝ワ紝瑷堝妰鍦�2011骞�锛屼汉鍝￠殜浼嶉€愭钀藉锛屽鍔涢€愭澧炲挤鍚�锛屾垚绔嬪湴鐞冪郴绲�(t菕ng)绉戝绯�锛屽苟瑷珛鍦扮悊瀛�銆佸ぇ姘ｇ瀛�銆佹捣娲嬬瀛稿绉戦粸锛�
        绗笁姝ワ紝浜哄摗闅婁紞閫蹭竴姝ユ摯澶�锛岃▓鍔冨湪2012骞存垚绔嬪湴鐞冪瀛稿闄�锛屽啀澧炶ō鍦拌唱瀛�銆佸湴鐞冪墿鐞嗙瓑瀛哥榛�锛屽苟闁嬪鎷涙敹鏈鐢熴€傚悓鏅�锛屽湪2010骞存垚绔嬬殑鍏ㄧ悆璁婂寲鐮旂┒闄㈢瀛告寚灏庡鍝℃渻鐨勫熀绀庝笂鎴愮珛鍦扮悆绉戝瀛搁櫌鐨勭瀛告寚灏庡鍝℃渻銆�

鍥涖€佸斧璩囬殜浼�
        鍦板瀛哥鏄垜鏍℃柊寤哄绉�锛屾竻鑿ぇ瀛稿皣瀹冧綔鐐哄鏍′汉鎵嶅紩閫叉鍒舵敼闈╃殑瑭﹂粸銆傚鏍℃牎鍕欐渻2009骞�12鏈堥€氶亷浜嗐€�“鍦扮悆绯荤当(t菕ng)绉戝鐮旂┒涓績”楂樺堡娆￠骞叉暀甯紩閫插強绠＄悊杈︽硶銆�锛岄€欏€嬬鐞嗚睛娉�锛岀獊鍑鸿仒鐢ㄥ埗鍜屽礂浣嶇鐖埗锛屽厖鍒嗕緷闈犲叿鏈夊湅闅涙按骞崇殑绉戝鎸囧皫濮斿摗鏈冨湪瀛哥鐧�(f膩)灞�銆佺瀛歌⿻鍍规柟闈㈢殑鎸囧皫浣滅敤锛屽厖鍒嗗皧閲嶇瀛告寚灏庡鍝℃渻鐨勬焙绛栧缓璀�锛涘厖鍒嗙櫦(f膩)鎻瀛稿鐨勯鍓�(chu脿ng)绮剧锛屽爡鎸佺湡鐞嗛潰鍓嶄汉浜哄钩绛�锛屾墦鐮磋珫璩囨帓杓╃従璞�锛涚洝涓€鍒囧姫鍔涚偤绉戝瀹舵彁渚涢暦鏈熷拰绌�(w臎n)瀹氱殑鏀寔锛屾敼鍠勭瀛稿鐨勫伐浣滄浠跺拰鐢熸椿寰呴亣锛涢€蹭竴姝ユ摯澶ч枊鏀惧拰浜ゆ祦銆�

4.1 甯硣闅婁紞寤鸿ō瑕�(gu墨)鍔�
        甯硣闅婁紞寤鸿ō鍙垎鐐轰笁鍊嬮殠娈碉細
        闅庢I锛�2010-2013锛夛細姝や竴闅庢鐨勭洰妯欐槸鎶婂湴鐞冪郴绲�(t菕ng)绉戝鐮旂┒涓績鐧�(f膩)灞曟垚鐐轰竴鍊嬬敱鏍″収鐨勭爺绌剁櫦(f膩)灞曠偤鍦扮悆绯荤当(t菕ng)绉戝绯汇€傛暀鑱峰摗宸ヤ汉鏁搁仈鍒�40浜哄乏鍙�锛屽叾涓細
        1. 姝ｆ暀鎺堬紙鍦ㄥ湅鍏у鏈夊奖闊跨殑瀛哥甯堕牠浜猴紙浠ュ強鍦ㄥ湴瀛告煇涓€瀛哥鏂瑰悜涓婃湁閲嶈鎴愭灉锛屽琛撶爺绌跺湪鍦嬪収闋樺厛鐨勭爺绌朵汉鍝★級锛屼汉鏁哥偤10浣欎汉銆�
        2. 鍓暀鎺堬紙鍏锋湁鏄庨’鐧�(f膩)灞�?ji茅)鎽课�?锛屽勾榻″湪45姝蹭互涓嬶紝鏈夋湜鍦ㄥ叐涓夊勾鍏ф矕鎿婃澃鍑洪潚骞村熀閲戠嵅寰楄€呯殑绉戠爺鏁欏浜哄摗锛�锛屼汉鏁哥偤10浣欎汉銆�
        3. 宸插彇寰楀崥澹浣嶏紝閫氶亷鍑哄湅鍩归(y菐ng)鍜岄€蹭慨绛夋墜娈碉紝鑳藉彇寰楄純澶у琛撴垚鏋滅殑銆佹湁閫蹭竴姝ュ煿椁�(y菐ng)鍓嶉€旂殑骞磋紩瀛歌€咃紙鍚崥澹悗锛夛紝鍕曟厠(t脿i)浜烘暩鐐�10浣欎汉銆�
        4. 楂樻晥鐨勫琛撴湇鍕欏拰绠＄悊闅婁紞锛屼汉鏁�3锝�5浜�銆�
        鍔涚埈鍦ㄤ笂杩版瘡鍊嬪绉戞柟鍚戯紝鑷冲皯鑱樿珛鍒�1鍚嶆鏁欐巿鍜�2鍚嶅壇鏁欐巿銆佸鍚嶇啛绶寸殑宸ョ▼鎶€琛撲汉鍝�锛屼腑蹇冮厤鍌�3锛�5鍚嶇鐞嗕汉鍝�銆傝绌嶆サ鐖彇鏀垮簻鍜岀ぞ鏈冪殑鏀寔锛屽缓瑷柊鐨勬暀瀛稿牬椁�銆佽臣缃柊鐨勫椹楄ō鍌�銆傜爺绌剁敓浜烘暩鍦ㄦ闅庢閬斿埌60浜�銆�
        闅庢II (2013-2016)锛�鍦ㄦ闅庢鎴愮珛“鍦扮悆绉戝绯�”鎴�“鍦扮悆绉戝瀛搁櫌”锛屽苟闁嬪睍鍦扮悆绯荤当(t菕ng)绉戝鐨勬湰绉戠敓鏁欏锛屾暀甯附鏁搁仈鍒�45-55浜�銆傜睂鎺埌瓒冲璩囬噾閫茶瀛搁櫌寤鸿ō銆傚闄㈢鐮旂爺绌朵汉鍝″ぇ閲忓湪闋傚皷瀛歌鏈熷垔涓婄櫦(f膩)琛ㄦ枃绔�銆傚闄㈤枊鐧�(f膩)鐨勫叏鐞冩埃鍊欒畩鍖栧強鍏剁祼鏋滅殑鏂版ā寮忓彲浠ュ弮鍔營PCC妯″瀷灏嶆瘮鍫卞憡銆�
        闅庢III (2016-2019)锛�鍦ㄤ笂杩板熀绀庝笂鍐嶉€茶闀烽仩瑕�(gu墨)鍔冦€�

4.2 寮曢€插斧璩囧礂浣嶈ō缃�
        鍦扮悆绯荤当(t菕ng)绉戝鐮旂┒涓績鍜屽叏鐞冭畩鍖栫爺绌堕櫌鐨勫缓绔嬪皣鏈€绲備績鎴愬湴鐞冪瀛稿闄㈢殑鎴愮珛銆傛竻鑿ぇ瀛稿湪鐠�(hu谩n)澧冪瀛稿拰宸ョ▼闋樺煙銆佹按鍒╃瀛稿拰姘磋硣婧愮鐞嗙瓑鑸囧湴瀛稿瘑鍒囩浉闂滅殑瀛哥闋樺煙宸茬稉鎿佹湁鍎�(y艒u)绉€鐨勬暀鑱峰摗闅婁紞銆傜偤浜嗗鐝句笂杩板湴鐞冪瀛哥壒鍒ユ槸鍏ㄧ悆璁婂寲鐩搁棞鐨勬暀瀛哥鐮旂洰妯�锛屽湪鑱�(li谩n)鍚堢洰鍓嶆竻鑿ぇ瀛稿劒(y艒u)鍕㈠绉戠殑鍩虹涓�锛岄倓闇€瑕佷互涓嬮牁鍩熸暀鑱峰摗宸ワ細
1. 澶ф埃绉戝
        绌嶄簯灏嶆祦 Cumulus convection
        閭婄晫灞ゆ箥娴� Boundary layer turbulence 
        澶ф埃妯″紡鍕曞姏妗嗘灦 Dynamic framework for atmospheric models
        澶ф埃姘ｆ憾鑶� Atmospheric aerosol
        浜戠殑寰墿鐞嗛亷绋� Cloud microphysics processes
        澶ф埃杓诲皠 Atmospheric radiation
        骞虫祦灞ら亷绋� Stratospheric process
2. 娴锋磱绉戝
        娴锋磱妯″紡鍕曞姏妗嗘灦 Dynamic framework for ocean models
        杩戞捣鍕曞姏瀛� Coastal ocean dynamics
        娴锋磱娣峰悎閬庣▼ Ocean mixing process
        娴锋磱鐢熺墿鍦扮悆鍖栧 Ocean biogeochemistry
        娴峰啺 Sea ice
3. 鍦扮悊瀛歌垏鐢熸厠(t脿i)瀛�
        闄搁潰鐗╃悊閬庣▼ Land surface physical processes
        闄稿湴鐢熺墿鍦扮悆鍖栧 Terrestrial biogeochemistry
        鍦熷湴璁婂寲绉戝 Land change science
        鐢熸厠(t脿i)绯荤当(t菕ng)绉戝Ecosystem science
4. 瑷堢畻鍦扮悆绉戝
        鍦扮悆绯荤当(t菕ng)妯″紡鑰﹀悎鎶€琛揅oupling technologies for earth system models
        鍦扮悆绯荤当(t菕ng)鏁稿€兼ā鎿畻娉� Numerical methods of earth system modeling
        鍦扮悆绯荤当(t菕ng)妯″紡瑭曚及 Assessment of earth system models
        鍦扮悆绉戝鏁告摎鍚屽寲Data Assimilation for earth science applications
5. 缍滃悎浜ゅ弶绉戝
        纰崇瀛� Carbon science
        鍏ㄧ悆璁婂寲缍撴繜瀛� Global change economics
        灏嶅湴瑙€娓垏鍦扮┖闁撲俊鎭妧琛揈arth observation and geospatial information technology
       绌洪枔澶╂埃瀛� Astrometeorology
       閫欎簺瀛哥鏂瑰悜宕椾綅瑷疆閮借垏涓績鐨勫洓鍊嬬櫦(f膩)灞曟柟鍚戝瘑鍒囩浉闂�锛屼笖鐩存帴鏈夊姪浜庡湴鐞冪郴绲�(t菕ng)寤烘ā鏂归潰鐨勭爺绌躲€�

浜�銆佹暀鑲叉暀瀛�
        娓呰彲澶у鍦板瀛哥鐧�(f膩)灞曠殑闀锋湡鐩鏄湪鍦扮悆绉戝涓昏瀛哥鏂瑰悜鎷涙敹鏈鐢熷拰鐮旂┒鐢熴€傚垵鏈熷皣鍦嶇篂鍏ㄧ悆璁婂寲鐮旂┒鎷涙敹鐮旂┒鐢�銆�

5.1  鐮旂┒鐢熸暀鑲�
        鍦扮悆绯荤当(t菕ng)绉戝鐮旂┒涓績鐮旂┒鐢熷煿椁�(y菐ng)鐨勭洰妯欐槸鍩归(y菐ng)鑳藉鍦ㄥ湴鐞冪瀛搁牁鍩熼枊灞曞熀绀庡拰鎳夌敤鐮旂┒鐨勫鑰呭拰鏁欏斧锛屼互鍙婂湪鍦嬪鏀垮簻閮ㄩ杸鍜屼紒妤�(y猫)浜嬫キ(y猫)鍠綅寰炰簨鍦扮悆鐠�(hu谩n)澧冭畩鍖栨斂绛栧埗瀹�銆佸煼(zh铆)琛岀殑楂樺堡娆″皥闁€浜烘墠銆備腑蹇冧簬2009骞存嫑鏀�4鍚嶇爺绌剁敓锛�2010骞存嫑鏀�11鍚嶇爺绌剁敓锛岀爺绌剁敓鐨勬暩鐩渻闅ㄨ憲鍒板礂鏁欏斧鏁搁噺鐨勫鍔犺€岀浉鎳夊鍔�銆傜爺绌剁敓鐧�(f膩)灞曡(gu墨)妯″垵姝ュ畾鐐烘瘡鍚嶆暀甯�5锛�6鍚嶇爺绌剁敓銆�
鐮旂┒鐢熷煿椁�(y菐ng)瑷堝妰灏囧湪2011骞村畬鎴�銆�

5.2  鏈鐢熸暀鑲�
        鍦扮悆绯荤当(t菕ng)绉戝灏囧仛鐐烘竻鑿ぇ瀛稿湴鐞冪瀛告暀鑲茬殑鐗硅壊瀛哥锛屾敮鎾愪笁鍊嬪皥妤�(y猫)鏂瑰悜鐨勬湰绉戠敓鏁欒偛锛氬湴鐞冭娓妧琛撱€佸湴鐞冪郴绲�(t菕ng)妯℃摤銆佸叏鐞冭畩鍖栫稉婵熷銆傛湰绉戞暀鑲茬殑涓昏鐩鏄偤鏈皥妤�(y猫)鐨勫ぇ瀛哥敓绻肩簩(x霉)娣遍€犳垨鍦ㄦ斂搴滃拰宸ユキ(y猫)閮ㄩ杸灏辨キ(y猫)鎵撲笅鍩虹锛岀偤鍏朵粬灏堟キ(y猫)鐨勫鐢熸彁渚涘湴鐞冪瀛哥殑鍩烘湰鏁欒偛銆傛湰绉戠敓鍩归(y菐ng)灏囨敞閲嶄笁闋呭熀鏈妧鑳界殑瑷撶反锛氶噹澶栬€冨療鑸囪娓�銆佸椹楀垎鏋�銆佸京闆滈亷绋嬬殑瑷堢畻姗熸ā鎿�銆�
瑭崇窗鐨勬湰绉戠敓鏁欒偛瑷堝妰闋愯▓鍦�2012骞村嚭鑷恒€�

鍏�銆佺瀛哥爺绌惰垏瀵﹂瀹ゅ缓瑷�
        鍦扮悆绯荤当(t菕ng)绉戝鐮旂┒涓績鍜屽叏鐞冭畩鍖栫爺绌跺闄㈠皣灏嬫眰渚嗚嚜澶у銆佹斂搴滃拰绉佷汉鎹愬姪鑰呯殑鏀寔锛岄€愭鐧�(f膩)灞曚竴娴佺殑鏁欏鍜岀鐮旇ō鏂�锛岄€欎簺瑷柦灏嶄簬鏁欏斧鍜屽鐢熸槸涓嶅彲鎴栫己鐨�銆傚垵姝ョ殑瀵﹂瑷柦闇€姹傚涓嬶細
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