|
鍙嬫儏鎻愮ず锛氭湰绔欐彁渚涘叏鍦�400澶氭墍楂樼瓑闄㈡牎鎷涙敹纰╁＋銆佸崥澹爺绌剁敓鍏ュ(xu茅)鑰冭│姝峰勾鑰冪爺鐪熼銆佽€冨崥鐪熼銆佺瓟妗�锛岄儴鍒嗗(xu茅)鏍℃洿鏂拌嚦2012骞�锛�2013骞�锛涘潎鎻愪緵鏀惰不涓嬭級銆� 涓嬭級娴佺▼锛� 鑰冪爺鐪熼 榛炴搳鈥�鑰冪爺瑭﹀嵎鈥濃€濅笅杓�; 鑰冨崥鐪熼 榛炴搳鈥�鑰冨崥瑭﹀嵎搴�鈥� 涓嬭級
涓€銆佽獮娉曠瓟椤岀瓥鐣�
銆€銆€1銆佺啛绶存帉鎻�鑻辫獮鍩虹(ch菙)瑾炴硶
銆€銆€瑾炴硶绛旈棣栧厛蹇呴爤闈炲父鐔熺反鎺屾彙鑻辫獮鍩虹(ch菙)瑾炴硶锛屽ぇ瀹惰鎶婂師渚嗗(xu茅)閬庣殑瑾炴硶鐩″揩鎭㈠京(f霉)閬庝締锛屽皣涓€浜涢噸瑕佺殑瑾炴硶榛為噸鏂扮啛绶存帉鎻°€�
銆€銆€2銆佺啛瑷�9闋呴噸瑕佽獮娉曡€冮粸
銆€銆€灏辨槸瑕佹妸澶х侗閲岀殑9闋呴噸瑕佽獮娉曡€冮粸瑷樼墷鍥恒€傞€�9闋呰獮娉曡€冮粸鐐猴細
銆€?銆�?锛夊悕瑭炪€佷唬瑭炵殑鏁�(sh霉)鍜屾牸鐨勬(g貌u)鎴愬舰寮忓強鍏剁敤娉�锛�
銆€?銆�?锛夊嫊瑭炵殑鍩烘湰鏅傛厠(t脿i)銆佽獮鎱�(t脿i)鐨勬(g貌u)鎴愬舰寮忓強鍏剁敤娉�锛�
銆€?銆�?锛夊舰瀹硅銆佸壇瑭炵殑姣旇純绱氬拰鏈€楂樼礆鐨勬(g貌u)鎴愬舰寮忓強鍏剁敤娉�锛�
銆€?銆�?锛夊父鐢ㄩ€ｆ帴瑭�銆佸啝瑭炵殑瑭炵京鍙婂叾鐢ㄦ硶锛�
銆€?銆�?锛夐潪璎傝獮鍕曡锛堜笉瀹氬紡銆佸嫊鍚嶈銆佸垎瑭烇級鐨勬(g貌u)鎴愬舰寮忓強鍏剁敤娉曪紱
銆€?銆�?锛夎櫅鎿獮姘ｇ殑妲�(g貌u)鎴愬強鍏剁敤娉�锛�
銆€?銆�?锛夊悇椤炲緸鍙ョ殑妲�(g貌u)鎴愬強鍏剁敤娉�锛�
銆€?銆�?锛夊挤瑾�(di脿o)鍙ュ瀷鐨勭祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鍙婂叾鐢ㄦ硶锛�
銆€?銆�?锛夊父鐢ㄥ€掕鍙ョ殑绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)銆�
銆€銆€3銆佸垎鏋愮悊瑙ｅ叏鍙ョ殑鎰忔€�
銆€銆€瑕佹妸鍙ュ瓙鐨勬剰鎬濈湅鎳傚苟鐞嗚В锛岄€欐ǎ鎵嶈兘鍋氶锛屽洜姝よ鍒嗘瀽鐞嗚В鍏ㄥ彞鐨勬剰鎬濇槸鍗佸垎閲嶈鐨勩€�
銆€銆€4銆佸埄鐢ㄥ彞瀛愮殑瑾炴硶瑕�(gu墨)寰嬪垽鏂峰嚭濉┖瑭�
銆€銆€閫欏氨鏄鎴戝€戞妸鍙ュ瓙鐨勬剰鎬濈悊瑙ｅ悗灏辫兘鐪嬪嚭鍏跺晱椤岄渶瑕佸洖绛旂殑瑭炴槸浠€涔堣鎬�锛屼篃灏辨槸瑾埄鐢ㄥ彞瀛愮殑瑾炴硶瑕�(gu墨)寰嬪垽鏂峰嚭濉┖瑭�銆備緥濡傚鏋滈渶瑕佸～鍕曡锛屾垜鍊戝氨鍦ㄩ伕闋呴噷鎵惧嫊瑭�锛岀劧鍚庨伕鍑轰綔绛�銆�
銆€銆€5銆佸埄鐢ㄥ彞瀛愯獮澧冧俊鎭垽鏂峰～绌鸿
銆€銆€閫欏氨鏄瑕佺湅鍙ュ瓙閲岄倓鏈夋矑鏈変竴浜涜兘绲︽垜鍊戞彁渚涗俊鎭殑鏉辫タ鍦ㄩ噷闈紝涔熷氨鏄湅鍓嶉潰鍜屽悗闈㈡湁娌掓湁鑳芥湁鍔╀簬鎴戝€戦伕鍑虹瓟妗堢殑淇℃伅锛屾垜鍊戝氨鑳芥牴鎿�(j霉)閫欎簺瑾炲淇℃伅渚嗗仛椤�銆�
銆€銆€6銆佸埄鐢ㄦ帓闄ゆ硶鎺ㄦ柗鍑哄～绌鸿
銆€銆€閫欐槸鎴戝€戞渶鍚庨伕鐢ㄧ殑涓€绋柟寮�銆傛帓闄ゆ硶灏辨槸鎶婂洓鍊嬮伕闋呴€愪竴鎺掗櫎锛屽厛鍒╃敤瑾炴硶鐭ヨ瓨鎶婂洓鍊嬮伕闋呬腑涓嶇鍚堣獮娉曠繏(x铆)鎱ｇ殑涔熷氨鏄厛鎶婃渶涓嶅彲鑳界殑閬搁爡鎺掗櫎鎺�锛岀劧鍚庝緷娆℃帓闄�锛屾渶鍚庡墿涓嬬殑涓€鍊嬮伕闋呭氨鏄瓟妗�銆�
銆€銆€浜屻€佽鍖瓟椤岀瓥鐣�
銆€銆€1銆佸垎鏋愮悊瑙ｅ叏鍙ョ殑鎰忔€�
銆€銆€棣栧厛瑕佹妸鍙ュ瓙鐪嬫噦锛屽洜鐐鸿鍖涔熸槸绲﹀嚭涓€鍊嬪彞瀛愪綔鐐洪骞诧紝鍙湁鎶婇骞茬湅鎳傚悗锛屾墠鏈夊彲鑳介€�(j矛n)涓€姝ュ垎鏋愬晱椤�銆�
銆€銆€2銆佸埄鐢ㄥ彞瀛愯獮澧冧俊鎭垽鏂峰～绌鸿
銆€銆€鎵€璎傝獮澧冧俊鎭氨鏄湅鍟忛鐨勫墠鍚庢湁娌掓湁涓€浜涙惌閰嶈鍦ㄩ噷闈�锛岃鍏呭垎鍒╃敤閫欎簺绲﹀嚭渚嗙殑瑾炲淇℃伅渚嗗仛椤屻€�
銆€銆€3銆佸厖鍒嗚€冩叜鑻辫獮鍥哄畾鎼厤琛ㄩ仈(d谩)娉�
銆€銆€鎵€璎傚浐瀹氭惌閰嶈〃閬�(d谩)娉曞氨鏄竴鍊嬭鍙兘鐢ㄥ湪鐗瑰畾鐨勫彞瀛愰噷鎵嶆湁鎰忕京銆傚浐瀹氭惌閰嶄篃鍙浐瀹氳銆傜祫锛岄€欎簺瑭炵祫闇€瑕佹垜鍊戝湪鑳屽柈瑭炵殑鏅傚€欏氨瑕佹敞鎰忓埌銆傝绲勪篃鏄竴鍊嬮潪甯搁噸瑕佺殑鑰冮粸
銆€銆€4銆佸厖鍒嗚€冩叜涓€瑭炲鎰忕殑鎯呮硜
銆€銆€涓€瑭炲鎰忓氨鏄竴鍊嬭鏈夊鍊嬫剰鎬�锛岄€欏氨瑕佹眰鎴戝€戝湪瑷樺柈瑭炴檪瑕佸皣涓昏鐨勮姊濋兘瑷樹綇锛岄€欐ǎ鎵嶈兘鏇村ソ鐨勭瓟椤�銆�
銆€銆€5銆佸厖鍒嗚€冩叜涓€鎰忓瑭炵殑鎯呮硜
銆€銆€鏈夋檪鍊欙紝涓€鍊嬫蹇典篃鏈冩湁澶氱ó涓嶅悓鐨勮〃閬�(d谩)娉�锛岄€欎竴榛炴垜鍊戜篃瑕佽€冩叜鍒般€�
銆€銆€6銆佸埄鐢ㄦ帓闄ゆ硶鎺ㄦ柗鍑哄～绌鸿
銆€銆€鎺掗櫎娉曞拰瑾炴硶鑰冭│閲囧彇鐨勬柟寮忕浉鍚岋紝灏辨槸鎶婅€冮鐨�4鍊嬮伕闋呴€愪竴鏀惧埌鍙ュ瓙閲岃€冨療锛屼締鍒ゆ柗鎰忔€濇槸鍚︽纰猴紝鎴栬€呮啈瑾炴劅渚嗗垽鏂�锛屼竴鑸儏娉佷笅涔熻兘璧蜂綔鐢紝閫欎篃鏄ぇ瀹剁稉(j墨ng)甯镐娇鐢ㄧ殑鏂瑰紡銆備絾瑕佹敞鎰忕殑鏄紝閫欑ó鏂规硶鏄渶鍚庢墠閲囩敤鐨�锛屼笉鑳藉皣鍏朵綔鐐洪閬告柟娉�銆�
銆€銆€涓夈€侀柋璁€鐞嗚В绛旈绛栫暐
銆€銆€1銆丷eading the article first
銆€銆€2銆丷eading the questions first
銆€銆€鍦ㄩ€欓噷闇€瑕佹寚鍑虹殑鏄�锛岀劇璜栨槸鍏堢湅鏂囩珷閭勬槸鍏堢湅椤岄€欓兘鏄洜浜鸿€岀暟鐨�锛屼篃灏辨槸瑾鐪嬪€嬩汉鐨勫闅涙儏娉佸拰鑻辫獮闁辫畝缈�(x铆)鎱ｅ拰姘村钩锛屽苟娌掓湁涓€鍊嬬⒑瀹氱殑妯″紡鑰岃█銆傚鏋滆兘澶犲湪5鍒嗛悩涔嬪収(n猫i)鎶婁竴绡囨枃绔犵湅鎳�锛岄偅涔堢劇璜栨槸閲囧彇鍏堢湅鍟忛閭勬槸閲囧彇鍏堢湅鏂囩珷鍏╄€呴兘鏄彲浠ョ殑銆備絾鏄鏋滆嫳瑾為柋璁€姘村钩杓冧綆鐨勮€冪敓锛屽墖寤鸿閲囧彇鍏堢湅鍟忛鐒跺悗鍦ㄥ皪鎳�(y墨ng)鐨勫洖閬庨牠渚嗙湅鏂囩珷锛岄€欐ǎ灏辫兘澶犳彁楂橀柋璁€閫熷害鑸囩瓟椤岀殑婧�(zh菙n)纰烘€�銆備絾鐒¤珫閲囧彇鍝ó鏂瑰紡閮藉繀闋堢稉(j墨ng)閬庝笅闈�3榛為€欐ǎ涓€鍊嬮€斿緫鎵嶈兘瀹屾垚绛旈銆�
銆€銆€3銆丩ocating the Key Words\Signal Words in the questions
銆€銆€淇¤櫉瑭炲拰闂�(gu膩n)閸佃灏辨槸閭ｄ簺灏堟湁鍚嶈銆佸勾浠ｃ€佹暩(sh霉)瀛�銆佸湴鍚嶇瓑澶у鐨勮銆�
銆€銆€4銆乀racing the original sentence by scanning the Key Words\Signal Words in the article
銆€銆€閫欏€嬪彞瀛愮殑鎰忔€濇槸鐢ㄩ骞查噷鐨勪俊铏熻鎴栭棞(gu膩n)閸佃鎺冩弿鏂囩珷閲屽皪鎳�(y墨ng)鐨勫師濮嬪彞銆傛垜鍊戠煡閬撻柋璁€鏂瑰紡鏈夊叐绋�锛屼竴绋氨鏄巸鎻�锛屽嵆scanning锛屽湪閫欓噷鎴戝€戠敤鐨勫氨鏄€欑ó鏂规硶锛屽嵆鎺冩弿淇¤櫉瑭炲湪鏂囩珷閲屽嚭鐝�(xi脿n)鐨勫湴鏂广€備竴鏃︽巸鍒伴€欏€嬪柈瑭為Μ涓婂仠闋撲笅渚�锛岀劧鍚庢妸鍠鎵€鍦ㄧ殑鍙ュ瓙浠旂窗(x矛)闁辫畝锛屼竴鑸儏娉佷笅閫欏氨鏄懡椤岀殑鑰冮粸鎵€鍦ㄤ箣铏�銆�
銆€銆€5銆丮aking first judgement by using common sense 锛� then confirming your choice
銆€銆€閫欏€嬪彞瀛愮殑鎰忔€濇槸鐪嬪埌涓€鍊嬪彞瀛愭檪棣栧厛鐢ㄥ父璀樺厛鎶婇伕闋呴€愪竴鐪嬩竴涓嬶紝鍒ゆ柗鍑哄彲鑳界殑绛旀锛岀劧鍚庡啀璀夊浣犵殑閬告搰銆傛湁鏅傚嵆浣夸笉鐪嬫枃绔犱篃鍙互鎶婁竴浜涢鍋氬皪锛屼絾鐐轰簡淇濋毆璧疯锛屽彲浠ユ妸浣犳墍閬哥殑閬搁爡鏀惧埌鏂囩珷閲屽幓椹楄瓑涓€涓嬶紝濡傛灉鍦ㄦ枃绔犻噷鑳藉鎵惧埌閬搁爡鎵€灏嶆噳(y墨ng)鐨勫収(n猫i)瀹�锛屽氨鍙互鏈€绲傜⒑瀹氱瓟妗堜簡锛涘鏋滄枃绔犻噷闈㈡壘涓嶅埌灏嶆噳(y墨ng)鐨勫収(n猫i)瀹�锛岄偅灏辫鍐嶇湅鍙︿竴鍊嬮伕闋呬簡銆傜敤甯歌瓨閫�(j矛n)琛屽垽鏂锋檪涓€鑸缓璀版槸灏囨湁閬撶悊鐨勫拰娌掓湁閬撶悊鐨勯€�(j矛n)琛屾帓搴�锛屾渶鏈夐亾鐞嗙殑鏀惧湪绗竴浣�锛屾渶娌掓湁閬撶悊鐨勬斁鍦ㄦ渶鍚庝竴浣�锛岀劧鍚庣湅鍟忛鍟忕殑鏄粈涔�锛屽鏋滃晱鍝竴鍊嬫槸灏嶇殑锛屽氨灏囨渶鏈夐亾鐞嗙殑閬镐笂锛屽鏋滃晱鍝€嬫槸閷殑锛屽墖灏囨渶娌掓湁閬撶悊鐨勯伕鍑轰締鍗冲彲銆�
銆€銆€鍥�銆佸畬鍨嬪～绌鸿€冭│瑕侀粸
銆€銆€1銆佹簴(zh菙n)纰虹悊瑙ｇ煭鏂囨剰鎬�
銆€銆€瀹屽瀷濉┖鑸囬柋璁€鐞嗚В涓嶅悓锛岄柋璁€鐞嗚В鍙互鍙畝鎳傚咕鍊嬮棞(gu膩n)閸靛彞锛岃€屽畬鍨嬪～绌哄墖瑕佹眰鎶婃瘡鍙ヨ┍閮藉紕鎳�锛屽洜姝ゅ缓璀板ぇ瀹跺湪瀹屽瀷濉┖涓婂彲浠ュ鑺变簺鏅傞枔锛屽嵆浣跨敤10-15鍒嗛悩涔熷彲浠ャ€傚洜鐐哄鏋滄枃绔犳矑鏈夌湅鎳�锛屽氨妤垫湁鍙兘閬镐笉鍑烘纰虹瓟妗�銆傛墍浠�锛屽氨瑕佹簴(zh菙n)纰虹悊瑙ｇ煭鏂囨剰鎬濄€�
銆€銆€2銆佸埄鐢ㄨ獮娉曡(gu墨)鍓囧垽鏂峰～绌洪爡
銆€銆€閫欏氨瑕佹眰鎶婇渶瑕佹帉鎻＄殑瑾炴硶瑕�(gu墨)鍓囪鐔熻閫�锛岀劧鍚庡埄鐢ㄥ畠渚嗛伕鎿囨纰虹瓟妗堛€�
銆€銆€3銆佸埄鐢ㄥ浐瀹氭惌閰嶅彞鍨嬪拰鐭獮鍒ゆ柗濉┖闋�
銆€銆€鍥哄畾鎼厤鍙ュ瀷鍜岀煭瑾炰篃鏄竴鍊嬮噸瑕佹柟闈�銆備竴鑸締瑾彞瀛愬墠鍚庤偗瀹氳兘澶犳壘鍒扮浉闂�(gu膩n)淇℃伅锛屽鑳藉鐪嬪嚭鎳�(y墨ng)瑭查伕A鑰屼笉鎳�(y墨ng)瑭查伕B.
銆€銆€4銆佸埄鐢ㄤ笂涓嬫枃淇℃伅鍒ゆ柗濉┖闋�
銆€銆€鏈夋檪鎴戝€戞渻閬囧埌閫欐ǎ涓€绋儏娉�锛屽嵆鍦ㄥ仛椤岀殑閬庣▼涓獊鐒朵腑鏂蜂簡锛屼篃灏辨槸瑾笉鐭ラ亾鍝€嬮伕闋呮槸灏嶇殑锛岄€欐檪鏈変竴鍊嬬啊鍠殑杈︽硶灏辨槸璺抽亷閫欓亾椤岋紝鎺ヨ憲寰€涓嬪仛锛屼篃瑷卞悗闈㈠氨鏈夌浉闂�(gu膩n)淇℃伅鑳藉鍟熺櫦(f膩)鍜屾劅鎮熷嚭姝ｇ⒑绛旀銆�
銆€銆€5銆佸埄鐢ㄦ帓闄ゆ硶鎺ㄦ柗濉┖闋�
銆€銆€姝ｅ鍓嶉潰鎵€瑾�锛屾帓闄ゆ硶鏄缓璀板ぇ瀹舵渶鍚庝娇鐢ㄧ殑鏂瑰紡銆傚鏋滄偍瀵﹀湪閬镐笉鍑虹瓟妗�锛屽彲浠ョ敤閫欑ó鏂规硶渚嗛伕鎿�銆傚嵆鎶婂洓鍊嬮伕闋呴兘鏀惧埌鍙ュ瓙涓締鍒ゆ柗鍝竴鍊嬫槸姝ｇ⒑鐨�銆傚洜鐐烘瘡鍊嬩汉閮芥湁瑾炴劅锛屾垜鍊戝彲浠ユ啈瑾炴劅渚嗗垽鏂枫€�
鍏嶈铂(z茅)鑱叉槑锛氭湰鏂囩郴杞�(zhu菐n)杓夎嚜缍�(w菐ng)绲�(lu貌)锛屽鏈変镜鐘紝璜嬭伅(li谩n)绯绘垜鍊戠珛鍗冲埅闄�锛屽彟锛氭湰鏂囧儏浠ｈ〃浣滆€呭€嬩汉瑙€榛�锛岃垏鏈恫(w菐ng)绔欑劇闂�(gu膩n)銆傚叾鍘熷壍(chu脿ng)鎬т互鍙婃枃涓櫝杩版枃瀛楀拰鍏�(n猫i)瀹规湭缍�(j墨ng)鏈珯璀夊锛屽皪鏈枃浠ュ強鍏朵腑鍏ㄩ儴鎴栬€呴儴鍒嗗収(n猫i)瀹广€佹枃瀛楃殑鐪熷鎬�銆佸畬鏁存€с€佸強鏅傛€ф湰绔欎笉浣滀换浣曚繚璀夋垨鎵胯锛岃珛璁€鑰呭儏浣滃弮鑰冿紝骞惰珛鑷鏍稿鐩搁棞(gu膩n)鍏�(n猫i)瀹�銆�
|
鏂囩珷鎼滅储
鎮ㄧ従(xi脿n)鍦ㄧ殑浣嶇疆锛� 
