鍙嬫儏鎻愮ず锛氭湰绔欐彁渚涘叏鍦�(gu贸)400澶氭墍楂樼瓑闄㈡牎鎷涙敹纰╁+銆佸崥澹爺绌剁敓鍏ュ(xu茅)鑰冭│姝峰勾鑰冪爺鐪熼銆佽€冨崥鐪熼銆佺瓟妗堬紝閮ㄥ垎瀛�(xu茅)鏍℃洿鏂拌嚦2012骞�锛�2013骞�锛涘潎鎻愪緵鏀惰不(f猫i)涓嬭級銆� 涓嬭級娴佺▼锛� 鑰冪爺鐪熼 榛�(di菐n)鎿娾€�鑰冪爺瑭﹀嵎鈥濃€濅笅杓�; 鑰冨崥鐪熼 榛�(di菐n)鎿娾€�鑰冨崥瑭﹀嵎搴�(k霉)鈥� 涓嬭級
1. with + 鍚嶈 + 鐝�(xi脿n)鍦ㄥ垎瑭炴垨閬�(gu貌)鍘诲垎瑭炴墍妲�(g貌u)鎴愮殑鐛�(d煤)绔嬩富鏍硷細
1) With the prices and house rents increasing rapidly, many young university graduates cannot earn their living, let alone support their parents. (21 words)
璀枃锛氶毃钁楋紙鐢变簬锛夌墿鍍�(ji脿)鍜屾埧绉熻繀閫熶笂婕诧紝瑷卞骞磋紩澶у(xu茅)鐣㈡キ(y猫)鐢熺劇(w煤)娉曟帣閷㈤(y菐ng)娲昏嚜宸�锛屾洿涓嶇敤瑾�(shu艒)璐嶉(y菐ng)鐖舵瘝浜嗐€�
2. not so much 鈥� as 鈥� (=less 鈥� more 鈥�) 鐨勮娉曪細
2锛塈n order to detect the misprints in a single print, the proofreader has to notice not so much the meaning of what he reads as the exact shape and order of letters and words in the text. (37 words)
璀枃锛氱偤浜嗙櫦(f膩)鐝�(xi脿n)绋夸欢涓殑鍗板埛閷�(cu貌)瑾�锛屾牎灏�(du矛)鍝″繀闋堣垏鍏惰(shu艒)娉ㄦ剰鎵€璁€鏉愭枡鐨勫惈缇╋紝鍊掍笉濡傝(shu艒)娉ㄦ剰鏂囩珷涓瓧姣嶅拰鍠鐨勭⒑鍒囧舰鐙€鍜岄爢搴�銆�
3. more 鈥� than 鐨勮娉曪細閫嗗簭娉曘€�
3) There is more agreement on the kinds of behavior referred to by the term intelligence than there is on how to interpret or classify them. (26 words)
璀枃锛氫汉鍊戝皪(du矛)鏅哄姏鎵€鎸囩殑涓嶅悓绋鐨勮鐐鸿〃鐝�(xi脿n)姣斿皪(du矛)閫欎簺琛ㄧ従(xi脿n)濡備綍閫�(j矛n)琛岃В閲嬫垨鍒嗛锛岀湅娉曟洿鐐轰竴鑷淬€�
4) Railroads typically charge such 鈥渃aptive鈥� shippers 20 to 30 percent more than they do when another railroad is competing for the business. (2003瑭﹂)
璀枃锛氳垏鏈夊彟涓€姊濋惖璺(j矛ng)鐖�(zh膿ng)閫欑瓎鐢熸剰鏅�(sh铆)鐩告瘮锛岄惖璺�鍏徃灏�(du矛)閫欐ǎ涓€浜涒€滆濂椾綇鐨勨€濊波涓荤壒鎰忓鏀�20-30%鐨勯亱(y霉n)璨�(f猫i)銆�(2003瑭﹂)
5) They teach very well, and more than earn their salaries, but most of them make little or no independent reflections on human problems which involve moral judgment. (2006瑭﹂)
璀枃锛氫粬鍊戝彲浠ユ妸鏇�(sh奴)鏁欏緱寰堝ソ锛岃€屼笖涓嶅儏鍍呮槸鐐轰簡鎺欒柂姘达紝浣嗕粬鍊戝ぇ澶氭暩(sh霉)浜哄嵒寰堝皯鎴栨矑(m茅i)鏈夊皪(du矛)闇€瑕侀€�(j矛n)琛岄亾寰峰垽鏂风殑銆佷汉鐨勫晱(w猫n)椤岄€�(j矛n)琛岀崹(d煤)绔嬫€濊€冦€�
4. as 鈥� as 鈥� , as much 鈥� as 鈥�, as many 鈥� as 鈥� , as well as 鈥�, as 寰炲彞锛宯ot 鈥� , as 鈥� 鐨勯潏娲昏娉曪細
6) While there are almost as many definitions of history as there are historians, modern practice most closely conforms to one that sees history as the attempt to recreate and explain the significant events of the past. (36 words)
璀枃锛氶洊鐒舵鍙插(xu茅)鐨勫畾缇╄垏姝峰彶瀛�(xu茅)瀹�?gu墨)缂€璺荤帛浣e暤?闆栫劧骞句箮姣忓€�(g猫)姝峰彶瀛�(xu茅)瀹堕兘鏈夎嚜宸卞皪(du矛)姝峰彶瀛�(xu茅)鐨勫畾缇╋級锛屼絾鏄従(xi脿n)浠e彶瀛�(xu茅)瀹剁殑瀵�(sh铆)韪愭渶鎺ヨ繎浜庣鍚堥€欐ǎ涓€鍊�(g猫)瀹氱京锛�=鏈€瓒ㄤ簬瑾�(r猫n)鐐猴級锛屾鍙插(xu茅)鏄│鍦栭噸鐝�(xi脿n)鍜岃В閲嬮亷(gu貌)鍘荤殑閲嶅ぇ浜嬩欢锛�=鍙插(sh铆)锛�銆�
7) But surely that does not mean environmentalists concerned about uncontrolled industrial growth are anti-science, as an essay in US News & World Report last May seemed to suggest.
璀枃锛氫絾鏄偗瀹氳垏鍘诲勾浜旀湀鈥滅編鍦�(gu贸)鏂拌仦鍜屼笘鐣屽牨(b脿o)灏�(d菐o)鈥濅腑涓€绡囨枃绔犱技涔庤〃鏄庣殑涓嶄竴妯�锛岄偅骞朵笉鏄(shu艒)锛岄棞(gu膩n)娉ㄥ伐妤�(y猫)鐒�(w煤)绡€(ji茅)鍒剁櫦(f膩)灞曠殑鐠�(hu谩n)澧冨皥瀹舵槸鍙嶇瀛�(xu茅)鐨勩€�
5. what寰炲彞鐨勮娉� 锛� what瑭炵京鐨勫紩鐢宠娉曪細
8) What he has demonstrated, he believes, is that lack of control over an event, not the experience itself, is what weakens the immune system. (24 words)
璀枃锛氫粬瑾�(r猫n)鐐�锛屼粬鎵€璜栬瓑鐨� 鏄�锛岀己涔忓皪(du矛)浜嬩欢鐨勯棣兘鍔涜€屼笉鏄�缍�(j墨ng)椹�(y脿n)鏈韩鏄墛寮卞厤鐤郴绲�(t菕ng)鐨勫師鍥犮€�
6. 瀹氳獮(y菙)寰炲彞鐨勫墠缃悎璀硶锛�
9锛塐n the whole, such a conclusion can be drawn with a certain degree of confidence, but only if the child can be assumed to have had the same attitude towards the test as the others with whom he is being compared, and only if he was not punished by lack of relevant information which they possessed. (58 words)
璀枃锛氱附鐨勪締(l谩i)瑾�(shu艒)锛屽緱鍑洪€欑ó绲�(ji茅)璜栨槸鏈変竴瀹氱▼搴︽妸鎻$殑锛屼絾鏄繀闋堝叿鍌欏叐鍊�(g猫)姊濅欢锛氳兘澶犲亣瀹氶€欏€�(g猫)瀛╁瓙灏�(du矛)娓�(c猫)瑭︾殑鎱�(t脿i)搴﹀拰鑸囦粬姣旇純鐨勫彟涓€浜涘瀛愮殑鎱�(t脿i)搴︾浉鍚�锛涗粬涔熸矑(m茅i)鏈夊洜?y脿n)妲跨媹顩〆鐨勫瀛愬凡鎺屾彙鐨勬湁闂�(gu膩n)鐭ヨ瓨(sh铆)鑰岃鎵e垎銆�
7. 瀹氳獮(y菙)寰炲彞鐨勫墠缃悎璀硶鑸囧悗缃垎璀硶锛�
8. 瀹氳獮(y菙)寰炲彞鐨勬憾鍚堣娉曪細
10锛塗his assumption rests on the fallacy of the inherent laziness in human nature; actually, aside from abnormally lazy people, there would be very few who would not want to earn more than the minimum, and who would prefer to do nothing rather than work.
璀枃锛氶€欑ó鍋囪ō(sh猫)鏄緷鎿�(j霉)閫欐ǎ涓€绋璜栵細浜虹殑鏈€т腑瀛樺湪澶╃敓鐨勬儼鎬с€傝€屽(sh铆)闅涗笂锛岄櫎浜嗙壒鍒ユ嚩鎯扮殑浜轰互澶�锛屽咕涔庢矑(m茅i)鏈変汉鎰挎剰鎺欏彧鐩哥暥(d膩ng)浜庢渶浣庣敓娲荤董鎸佽不(f猫i)鐨勯將锛屼篃娌�(m茅i)鏈変汉鎰挎剰椋介绲傛棩銆佺劇(w煤)鎵€浜嬩簨銆�
9. 褰㈠瑭炵煭瑾�(y菙)鍓嶇疆锛岀敤娉曠浉鐣�(d膩ng)浜庡垎瑭炵煭瑾�(y菙)锛岃〃绀哄悇绋毐鍚殑鐙€瑾�(y菙)鎰忕京锛�
10. 褰㈠瑭炵煭瑾�(y菙)鍚庣疆锛屼綔瀹氳獮(y菙)锛岀敤娉曠浉鐣�(d膩ng)浜庡垎瑭炵煭瑾�(y菙)锛屽彲鍚堣锛屼篃鍙垎璀細(鏈彞閲囩敤閫嗗簭娉曠炕璀�)
11锛塗here is no agreement whether methodology refers to the concepts peculiar to historical work in general or to the research techniques appropriate to the various branches of historical inquiry. (29 words) 璀硶锛氫笂闈㈡暣鍙ラ噰鐢ㄩ€嗗簭娉曠炕璀�銆�
璀枃锛氭柟娉曡珫绌剁珶鏄寚涓€鑸鍙茬爺绌朵腑鐗规湁鐨勬蹇�锛岄倓鏄寚姝峰彶鎺㈢┒涓悇鍊�(g猫)鍏烽珨闋�(l菒ng)鍩熼仼鐢ㄧ殑鐮旂┒鎵嬫锛屼汉鍊戝皪(du矛)姝ゆ剰瑕�(ji脿n)涓嶄竴銆�
11. not + 璎傝獮(y菙)鍕�(d貌ng)瑭� 鈥� + because 鈥� 鐨勫惁瀹氳綁(zhu菐n)绉昏娉曪細
12锛塈ndividual manufacturers do not necessarily rely on their relatives because they cannot obtain financial support from commercial banks. They may actually avoid them because they assume that the banks either cannot understand their special needs or charge unreasonably high interest rates. (41 words)
璀枃锛氬€�(g猫)楂斾紒妤�(y猫)瀹跺苟涓嶆槸鍥�?y脿n)闂妎(w煤)娉曞緸鍟嗘キ(y猫)閵€琛屽€熷埌閲戣瀺璨告鑰屽繀闋堜緷闈犱粬鍊戠殑瑕爆銆備粬鍊戝彲鑳藉(sh铆)闅涗笂韬查枊(k膩i)閵€琛岋紝鍥�?y脿n)妯楅簞鍐嘪(ju茅)寰楅€欎簺閵€琛岃涔堜笉鑳界悊瑙e皯鏁�(sh霉)姘戞棌浼佹キ(y猫)鐨勭壒娈婇渶瑕�锛岃涔堟敹鍙栫殑鍒╃巼澶珮銆�
12. not that 鈥� , but that 鈥︽垨寮�(qi谩ng)瑾�(di脿o)褰㈠紡锛欼t is not that 鈥�, but that 鈥� 鐨勬饥璀細
13锛塐ur boast is not that we have more ideas or brilliant ideas but that our ideas are better tested.
璀枃锛氭垜鍊戣嚜鎴戝じ鑰€鍊掍笉鏄洜?y脿n)妲茶鍏婇椆楗曡垱鍡疯洯瑕€鍏婇椆楗曞?锛岃€屾槸鍥�?y脿n)妲茶鍏婇椆楗曡垱闄呭?j墨ng)閬�(gu貌)鏇村ソ妾㈤(y脿n)鐨�銆�
13. It was not until that 鈥� 鑸嘚ot until 鈥� 鐨勮娉曪細
14锛堿s was discussed before, it was not until the 19th century that the newspaper became the dominant pre-electronic medium. (=It was discussed before that not until the 19th century did the newspaper become the dominant pre-electronic medium.)
璀枃锛氭濡備互鍓嶈珖閬�(gu貌)锛岀洿鍒�19涓栫磤(j矛)鍫�(b脿o)绱欐墠鎴愮偤闆诲瓙鏅�(sh铆)浠d互鍓嶇殑涓诲皫(d菐o)濯掗珨銆�
14. as 寮曞皫(d菐o)鐨勭壒娈婄媭瑾�(y菙)寰炲彞鐨勮娉曪細鐣�(d膩ng)浣滃畾瑾�(y菙)寰炲彞渚�(l谩i)缈昏
15锛塂r. Pyke contended that the scientific revolution, as we call it, is largely the improvement and invention and use of a series of instruments that expanded the reach of science in innumerable directions.
璀枃锛氭淳?锛熺灛鈹︾箘?ji膩n)鎸佽獚(r猫n)鐐�锛屾垜鍊戠ū鐐虹殑绉戝(xu茅)闈╁懡涓昏鏄寚涓€绯诲垪鍣ㄥ叿鐨勬敼閫�(j矛n)銆佺櫦(f膩)鏄庡拰浣跨敤锛岄€欎簺鏀归€�(j矛n)銆佺櫦(f膩)鏄庡拰浣跨敤浣跨瀛�(xu茅)鐧�(f膩)灞曠殑鑼冨湇鐒�(w煤)鎵€涓嶅強銆�
15. cannot鈥� too 鈥� 鐨勮娉�: 鍐嶁€︿篃涓嶉亷(gu貌)鍒�锛岃秺鈥﹁秺濂斤紝鎳�(y墨ng)瑭测€�
鍏嶈铂(z茅)鑱叉槑锛氭湰鏂囩郴杞�(zhu菐n)杓夎嚜缍�(w菐ng)绲�(lu貌)锛屽鏈変镜鐘�锛岃珛(q菒ng)鑱�(li谩n)绯绘垜鍊戠珛鍗冲埅闄�锛屽彟锛氭湰鏂囧儏浠h〃浣滆€呭€�(g猫)浜鸿榛�(di菐n)锛岃垏鏈恫(w菐ng)绔欑劇(w煤)闂�(gu膩n)銆傚叾鍘熷壍(chu脿ng)鎬т互鍙婃枃涓櫝杩版枃瀛楀拰鍏�(n猫i)瀹规湭缍�(j墨ng)鏈珯璀夊(sh铆)锛屽皪(du矛)鏈枃浠ュ強鍏朵腑鍏ㄩ儴鎴栬€呴儴鍒嗗収(n猫i)瀹�銆佹枃瀛楃殑鐪熷(sh铆)鎬�銆佸畬鏁存€�銆佸強鏅�(sh铆)鎬ф湰绔欎笉浣滀换浣曚繚璀夋垨鎵胯锛岃珛(q菒ng)璁€鑰呭儏浣滃弮鑰�锛屽苟璜�(q菒ng)鑷鏍稿(sh铆)鐩搁棞(gu膩n)鍏�(n猫i)瀹广€�