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I. Vocabulary and Grammar
Directions: There are 40 complete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices
marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Write your answer on the
ANSWER SHEET.
1.The customs officers encounter many original ways of _______ drugs into the country illegally.
Some people bring them in by swallowing them only to retrieve them later!
A. struggling B. creating C. smuggling D. flourishing
2. Yesterday, my brother paid a one-hundred-pound _______ for breaking the speed limit in his new
sports car.
A. fine B. duty C. sentence D. license
3. If you look directly at the Sun on a bright day, you can damage your eyes _______; that is, you
may have impaired vision for the rest of your life.
A. permanently B. temporarily C. ordinarily D. clumsily
4. John was test driving a new car. "If the seat is too far back, it is possible to _______ it," said the
salesman. "You simply push that button and pull the seat forward to suit your height."
A. assist B. adjust C. consul D. part
5. White tigers have been close to _______ for many years, but illegal hunting is still carried out in
Siberia, which threatens the existence of the species.
A. evolution B. execution C. termination D extinction
6. Jossie and her friends have been _______ for a ban of fox hunting for years. They often attend
hunts trying to persuade huntsmen and women not to take part.
A. promoting B. participating C. electing D. campaigning
7. The village shop, which sold everything from eggs to tinned fish, closed down, so now we have to
闋�(y猫)纰�锛�1/12
2012-10-22
travel to Droitwich to buy our ______.
A. stationery B. confectionery C. groceries D. cosmetics
8. Flooding in the town was _______ by the hard work of the army and many volunteers from the
town, who built walls with sandbags.
A. encouraged B. accelerated C. threatened D. averted
9. Young men in Turkey are often________ from consideration for jobs unless they have completed
their military service.
A. punched B. eliminated C. addicted D. transferred
10. Many small- and medium-scale businesses have been ______ ruined financially by the recent
recession.
A. virtually B. ceaselessly C. ordinarily D. presently
11. ______ is essential for a good bibliography. The list does not deserve to be named a bibliography
if the compiler makes careless mistakes in describing a book.
A. Extension B. Accuracy C. Dependence D. Measurement
12. He is one of the most______ young musicians today, and surely has a successful career ahead of
him.
A. descriptive B. inherited C. penetrating D. impressive
13. The terrorists decided to ______ an airplane with celebrities among the passengers, because they
thought that was the way to gain maximum publicity.
A. kidnap B. enquire C. lease D. hijack
14. People who drink and drive are a ______ to other innocent people on the highways.
A. compulsion B. reference C. mentality D. menace
15. My aunt is such an unpleasant woman that she has ______ all her neighbors, and now she has no
friends at all.
A. sustained B. ordained C. forecasted D. alienated
16. Plans are now being made to build a/an ______ new airliner with three stories, private bedrooms,
bars, restaurants and even a gymnasium.
A. gigantic B. eventual C. moderate D. fortunate
17. In parts of north Africa, the deserts are encroaching on the ______ land, and unless something is
done, people will be left with a small area to grow their crops in.
A . ample B. potential C. arid D. arable
18. The National Weather Service issued a severe weather warning to ______ sailors and people who
live near the sea to the danger of the approaching storm.
A. intimidate B. threaten C. alert D. deter
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