UNIT 鈪� 鏂囬珨椤炲瀷

涓€ 淇″嚱

鑻辨枃鏇镐俊涓昏鍒嗙偤鍏╁ぇ椤烇細绉佷汉淇″嚱鍜屽叕鍕�(w霉)淇″嚱銆�

绉佷汉淇″嚱鏄寚鑸囨湅鍙嬨€佸浜轰箣闁撶殑寰€渚嗘浉淇�锛屽叾鍏�(n猫i)瀹规瘮杓冭嚜鐢憋紝鍙渶鍖呮嫭浠ヤ笅骞鹃儴鍒嗗嵆鍙細绋卞懠銆佹鏂�銆佽惤娆撅紱

鍏嫏(w霉)淇″嚱椤炲瀷澶氭ǎ锛屾噳(y墨ng)鐢ㄨ寖鍦嶉潪甯稿唬娉�锛屽爆浜庢寮忔枃楂斻€�

姝ら淇″嚱鐨勫叡鍚岀壒榛炴槸锛�

1 鍏�(n猫i)瀹规槑纰�锛屼笉鍙极鐒＄洰妯�锛�

2 瑷€杈獱鎳�銆佸潶鐒�锛屼笉鑳芥劅鎯呭じ寮�锛�

3 瑾炶█娓呮櫚銆佺啊娼�銆佹湁绂�銆�

寰炲舰寮忎笂鍋�(c猫)閲嶈€冩煡鍏嫏(w霉)淇″嚱锛屽洜鐐哄彧鏈夋椤炰俊鍑芥墠闇€瑕佺敤鍒版浉闈㈣獮鐨勬寮忚獮楂斻€�

浜� 鍌欏繕閷�

鍌欏繕閷勪富瑕佺敤浜庡叕鍙告垨閮ㄩ杸鍏�(n猫i)閮ㄧ殑浜ゆ祦锛屽叾涓昏浣滅敤鏄偤闆囧摗鍌抽仈淇℃伅锛屾湰鍏徃鎴栭儴闁€涔嬪鐨勪汉涓€鑸槸鐪嬩笉鍒扮殑銆傚倷蹇橀寗涓€鑸娇鐢ㄩ潪姝ｅ紡鏂囬珨锛屼絾涔熷彲浠ユ牴鎿�(j霉)鍏�(n猫i)瀹瑰強鏀舵枃浜鸿垏鐧�(f膩)鏂囦汉涔嬮枔闂�(gu膩n)绯昏€屽叿楂旀焙瀹�銆備緥濡傚悜涓婄礆鍫遍亾閲嶈浜嬫儏灏遍渶瑕佷娇鐢ㄦ寮忕殑鏂囬珨銆傚倷蹇橀寗鍏�(n猫i)瀹瑰彲浠ラ噰鍙栨钀界殑褰㈠紡锛屼篃鍙互閲囩敤鏁�(sh霉)瀛楃法铏�銆�

鍌欏繕閷勭殑绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)褰㈠紡涓€鑸寘鎷互涓嬪咕鍊嬮儴鍒嗭細

1 淇＄畫涓婄鐨勫叕鍙稿悕绋便€佸湴鍧€銆侀浕瑭辫櫉纰肩瓑锛氫竴鑸彧鍖呮嫭鍏徃鍚嶇ū锛屽湴鍧€鍙互鐪佺暐锛�

2 淇￠牠鍖呮嫭锛歍o, From, Subject鍜孌ate绛夋帾瑭�銆俆o鍚庨潰鎺ユ敹浠朵汉濮撳悕銆佽伔鍕�(w霉)绛�锛汧rom鍚庨潰鎺ュ倷蹇橀寗瀵綔鑰呯殑濮撳悕(娉ㄦ剰浣滆€呭鍚嶅墠闈笉鐢―r., Miss, Mr., Ms銆備箣椤炵殑绋卞懠)锛汼ubject鍚庢槸鍌欏繕閷勪富瑕佸収(n猫i)瀹圭殑姒傛嫭鎬у皬妯欓锛汥ate鍚庡鏃ユ湡锛�

3 姝ｆ枃娈佃惤锛氫富椤屼笅闈㈢┖鍏╄瀵鏂囷紝涓嶇敤绋卞懠鍜岀祼(ji茅)灏剧Ξ瑭�锛�

4 浣滆€呭鍚嶉瀛楁瘝瀵湪姝ｆ枃鏈绌轰竴琛岀殑鍦版柟锛�

鍔熻兘锛�1 鎻愪緵鏈冭鎽樿锛�2 鐐轰富绠′汉鍝¤垏鑱峰摗涔嬮枔鐨勪氦娴佹彁渚涙洿渚挎嵎鐨勬笭閬�锛�3 纰鸿獚闆昏┍浜ゆ祦鎴栨渻闈㈠収(n猫i)瀹�銆�

涓� 鍛婄ず鑸囬€氱煡

鍛婄ず銆侀€氱煡涔嬮鐨勬噳(y墨ng)鐢ㄦ枃锛屽浣滈潏娲诲妯ｏ紝鏈夋寮忓拰闈炴寮忕瓑澶氱ó褰㈠紡锛屽叾鐩殑鍧囩偤鍛婅ù鍏溇鏌愪欢浜嬫垨鏌愰爡娲诲嫊銆傛枃瀛楄姹傜啊娼旀槗鎳�锛岃〃閬旂洿鎴簡鐣�(d膩ng)銆傞€欓儴鍒嗗張鍙垎鐐哄叐椤�锛屼竴椤炴槸鏈夐棞(gu膩n)閮ㄩ杸灏辨煇浜嬬櫦(f膩)鍑虹殑閫氱煡鎴栧嫉璨肩殑鍛婄ず锛屾椤炴枃浠惰姹傜祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鍤磋锛岀敤瑭炵⒑鍒�锛岄€氬父浣跨敤姣旇純姝ｅ紡鐨勬枃楂�銆傚彟涓€椤炴槸闂�(gu膩n)浜庢渻璀版垨娲诲嫊鐨勭啊鍠€氱煡锛屾椤炴枃绔犺嚦灏戦渶瑕佸寘鍚互涓嬪収(n猫i)瀹癸細鏅傞枔銆佸湴榛�銆佹椿鍕曞収(n猫i)瀹�銆�

鍥� 渚挎

渚挎鏄竴绋啊鐭俊鍑斤紝褰㈠紡姣旀浉淇＄啊鍠�锛屽浣跨敤闈炴寮忔枃楂�銆傚収(n猫i)瀹瑰彲鍖呮嫭锛氭檪闁撱€佹敹淇′汉銆佷簨鐢�銆佸淇′汉銆傞€氬父涓嶅鐧�(f膩)淇′汉鍦板潃锛岄枊闋敋鑷冲彲浠ョ渷鐣ear绛夌ū鍛硷紝绲�(ji茅)灏句篃鍙互鐣ュ幓绁濊硛鐨勮┍鍜孻ours sincerely绛夎獮瑷€銆傚叾浣跨敤瑾炶█鐗归粸鏄€氬父鎯呮硜涓嬫瘮涓€鑸殑淇″嚱鏇存帴杩戝彛瑾�銆傜敱浜庡淇′汉鍜屾敹淇′汉灏嶄簰鐩哥殑鎯呮硜閮藉崄鍒嗙啛鎮�锛屽洜姝や竴鑸殑瀹㈠瑭卞潎鐪佺暐銆�

UNIT 鈪� 鍚勭ó淇″嚱椤炲瀷

涓€ 閭€璜嬩俊 (A Letter of Invitation)

閭€璜嬩俊鍖呮嫭瀹存渻銆佽垶鏈�銆佹櫄椁�銆佽仛鏈冦€佸绂瓑鍚勭ó閭€璜嬩俊浠�锛屽舰寮忎笂澶ч珨鍒嗙偤鍏╃ó锛氫竴绋偤姝ｈ(gu墨)鐨勬牸寮�(formal correspondence)锛屼害绋辫珛鏌紱涓€绋槸闈炴寮忔牸寮�(informal correspondence)锛屽嵆涓€鑸殑閭€璜嬩俊銆傞個璜嬩俊鏄湪褰㈠紡涓婁笉濡傝珛鏌偅妯ｆ瑕�(gu墨)锛屼絾涔熸槸寰堣€冪┒銆傛浉瀵檪鎳�(y墨ng)娉ㄦ剰锛�

閭€璜嬩俊涓€瀹氳灏囬個璜嬬殑鏅傞枔(骞�銆佹湀銆佹棩銆侀悩榛�)銆佸湴榛炪€佸牬鍚堝娓呮锛屼笉鑳戒娇鎺ヤ俊浜哄瓨鍦ㄤ换浣曠枒鎱�銆備緥濡傦細"I鈥檇 like you and Bob to come to Luncheon next Friday. "閫欏彞瑭变腑鎵€鎸囩殑鏄摢鍊嬫槦鏈熶簲骞朵笉鏄庣⒑锛屾墍浠ユ噳(y墨ng)鍔犱笂鍏烽珨鏃ユ湡"I鈥檇 like you and Bob to come to luncheon next Friday, May the fifth."

瀵綔绶寸繏(x铆)锛�

1 閭€璜嬫湅鍙嬪叡閫插崍椁� Inviting a friend to informal luncheon

2 閭€璜嬫湅鍙嬪悓浠栧€戜笉瑾嶈瓨鐨勪汉涓€璧峰叡閫叉櫄椁� Inviting friends to supper with the strangers

3 閭€璜嬪弮鍔犳柊寤犻枊宸ュ吀绂� Invitation to opening ceremony of new factory

4 閭€璜嬩締瀹朵腑灏忎綇鍙婂懆鏈仛鏈� An invitation for a house and weekend party

5 閭€璜嬪弮鍔犳嫑寰呮渻 An invitation for a reception

6 閭€璜嬫紨璎� Inviting someone to address a meeting

瀵綔鈥滀笁姝ヨ蛋鈥濓細瑾槑閭€璜嬬洰鐨�->瑾槑娲诲嫊瀹夋帓->鏈熷緟鐩℃棭鍥炲京(f霉)

鎻愮ず锛氫俊涓瑾槑闂�(gu膩n)浜庢椿鍕曠殑瑭崇窗淇℃伅锛屽寘鎷椿鍕曟檪闁撱€佸湴榛�銆佸収(n猫i)瀹�锛屾湁鏅傞渶瑕佽鏄庡弮鍔犳椿鍕曠殑浜哄摗銆傝獮姘ｈ鐔辨儏鐪熸懐锛屼絾涓嶈寮蜂汉鎵€闆�銆�

Directions:

You are going to celebrate your 23rd birthday with a big party. Write a letter to invite your friend Anne to the party. In the letter, please specify the time and the location, explain the activities, and express your wish for her attendance銆�

Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use "Li Ming" instead銆�

Do not write the address銆�

鑼冩枃锛�

Dear Anne,

I wonder if there is any chance for your to come to my 23rd birthday party at my house on this Saturday night, May the 8th. It would be my pleasure to share the important moments with you. In addition, since you are a fan of rock music, I am glad to tell you that I have invited our campus Rock'n'Roll band, the "Brainbreak", to perform. There are also arrangements for dancing and cake-cutting, which I am sure you will thoroughly enjoy銆�

The dinner starts at 6 pm so that we can have a nice and long evening銆�

I would love for you to attend, so please let me know your decision銆�

Love,

Li Ming

璀枃锛�

瑕剾鐨勫畨锛�

涓嶇煡浣犻€欏懆鍏�(鍗�5鏈�8鏃�)鏅氫笂鏄惁鑳藉渚嗘垜瀹跺弮鍔犳垜鐨�23姝茬敓鏃ユ淳闅�锛熸垜闈炲父鎯冲拰浣犱竴璧峰垎浜偅浜涢噸瑕佺殑鏅傚埢銆傛澶栵紝鍥犵偤浣犳槸鍊嬫悥婊炬▊姝岃糠锛屾墍浠ユ垜涔熷緢楂樿垐鍦板憡瑷翠綘锛屾垜閭勯個璜嬪埌浜嗘垜鍊戠殑鏍″湌鎼栨痪妯傞殜"Brainbreak"渚嗘垜鐨勬櫄鏈冩紨鍑�銆傚彟澶栨垜閭勫畨鎺掍簡鑸炴渻鍜屽垏铔嬬硶绛夋椿鍕曪紝鐩镐俊浣犱竴瀹氭渻鐜╁緱寰堥枊蹇�銆�

鏅氶／灏囦簬6榛為枊濮嬶紝閫欐ǎ鎴戝€戝氨鑳藉浜彈涓€鍊嬫极闀蜂笖鎰夊揩鐨勫鏅�銆�

鎴戦潪甯稿笇鏈涙偍鑳藉鍏夎嚚鎴戠殑鏅氭渻锛岃珛鍛婄煡鎴戜綘鐨勬焙瀹�銆�

璎逛笂锛�

鏉庢槑

闁冨厜瑭炲尟鍙婅绲勶細

fan: n. 姝岃糠锛屽奖杩�锛屾剾濂借€�

rock music, Rock'n'Roll: 鎼栨痪闊虫▊

arrangement: n. 瀹夋帓

cake-cutting: n. 鍒囪泲绯�

thoroughly: adv. 鍗佸垎鍦�锛屽竟搴曞湴

presence: n. 鍑哄腑锛屽埌鍫�

钀兘鍙ュ瀷锛�

I wonder if there is any chance for your to come to.銆�.

It would be my pleasure to share the important moments with you銆�

I am glad to tell you that.銆�.

There are also arrangements for ... which I am sure you will thoroughly enjoy銆�

The dinner starts at ... so that we can have a nice and long evening銆�

I would love for you to attend, so please let me know your decision銆�

閭€璜嬩俊鐨勫洖寰�(f霉)

閭€璜嬩俊鐨勫京(f霉)淇¤姹傜啊鏄庢壖瑕�锛屽湪鏇稿鏅傛噳(y墨ng)娉ㄦ剰浠ヤ笅骞鹃粸锛�

1 鎺ュ彈閭€璜嬬殑寰�(f霉)淇′腑鎳�(y墨ng)閲嶅京(f霉)瀵笂閭€璜嬩俊涓殑鏌愪簺鍏�(n猫i)瀹�锛屽閭€璜嬪勾銆佹湀銆佹棩锛屾槦鏈熷咕銆佸咕榛為悩绛�锛屽"I鈥檒l be delighted to attend your luncheon next Friday, May the fifth, at twelve o鈥檆lock."銆�

2 閭€璜嬩俊鐨勫京(f霉)淇′腑鎳�(y墨ng)鏄庣⒑琛ㄦ槑鎺ュ彈閭€璜嬮倓鏄笉鎺ュ彈閭€璜�锛屼笉鑳藉惈涔庡叾瑭�锛屽涓嶈兘瀵�"I鈥檒l come if I鈥檓 in town. "閫欓鐨勮┍锛屼互浣垮緱灏嶆柟鐒℃硶浣滃嚭瀹夋帓銆傚湪鎺ュ彈閭€璜嬬殑寰�(f霉)淇′腑锛屾噳(y墨ng)灏嶅彈鍒伴個璜嬭〃绀洪珮鑸�銆傝瑵鍗荤殑寰�(f霉)淇′腑鎳�(y墨ng)闂℃槑涓嶈兘鎳�(y墨ng)閭€鐨勫師鐢�銆�

浜� 鐢宠珛淇� (A Letter of Application)

鐢宠珛淇℃湁寰堝绋紝鏈夋眰鑱风敵璜嬩俊銆佹湁鍔犲叆鏌愮祫绻旂殑鐢宠珛淇°€佹湁鍫辫€冪敵璜嬩俊銆佹湁鐢宠珛瀛�(xu茅)浣嶆垨鐣欏(xu茅)鐢宠珛淇�锛岀瓑绛�銆傜劇璜栧摢涓€绋敵璜嬩俊锛屼竴鑸兘鍖呮嫭閫欐ǎ骞惧€嬮儴鍒嗭細鐢宠珛鐨勫師鍥�锛屽叿鍌欑殑姊濅欢锛屾噰璜嬬敵璜嬪柈浣嶈€冩叜鑷繁鐨勭敵璜�锛屽苟琛ㄧず璎濇剰锛屾湡鏈涘洖寰�(f霉)銆�

瀵綔鈥滀笁姝ヨ蛋鈥濓細闁嬪畻鏄庣京瑾槑鐢宠珛鍘熷洜->灞曢枊鍘熷洜->鏈熺浖鍥炲京(f霉)銆佽〃绀烘劅璎�

鎻愮ず锛�1 瑾炶█瑷€绨℃剰璩�锛岃獮姘ｈ獱鎳囩Ξ璨岋紱

2 瑕侀伩鍏嶄笉绗﹀悎浜嬪鐨勬诞澶�锛�

3 濡傛灉鏄暀瀛�(xu茅)鐢宠珛鍜岀崕瀛�(xu茅)閲戠敵璜�锛岃娉ㄦ剰鎻愪緵浠ヤ笅淇℃伅锛氬鏄庣敵璜嬪(xu茅)鏍″拰灏堟キ(y猫)锛岀啊浠嬪€嬩汉灞ユ锛岀储鍙栧皪鏂瑰(xu茅)鏍＄浉闂�(gu膩n)淇℃伅锛岄檮涓婂€嬩汉缍�(j墨ng)姝风瓑鏉愭枡銆�

Directions:

Being a volunteer for the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games is your strong wish. Write a letter to the Beijing Olympic Committee to state your application to be a volunteer, describe your qualifications, and express the appreciation of an interview銆�

Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use "Li Ming" instead銆�

Do not write the address銆�

鑼冩枃锛�

Dear Sir or Madam,

I am writing to express my great interest in the "Olympic Volunteer Recruitment" launched recently by the Beijing Olympic Committee, and I would like to apply as a qualified candidate銆�

As I am an English major, my fluency in both Mandarin and English, as well as my basic command of French, guarantees that I meet the language requirement for the various volunteer positions. More importantly, I have been an enthusiastic participant in many international exchange programs-which are reflected in my attached resume-and therefore, I believe my communication skills make me competent for such a post銆�

Should you grant me an interview, I would be most grateful銆�

Yours truly

Li Ming

璀枃锛�

灏婃暚鐨勫厛鐢熸垨濂冲＋锛�

鎴戝皪鍖椾含濂х祫濮旀渶杩戝暉鍕曠殑鈥滃ェ閬嬫渻蹇楁効鑰呮嫑鍕熲€濇椿鍕曞崄鍒嗘劅鑸堣叮锛屾垜瑾嶇偤鎴戞槸涓€鍊嬪悎鏍肩殑浜洪伕骞朵笖鍦ㄦ鍚戞偍鎺ㄨ枽鎴戣嚜宸�銆�

浣滅偤涓€鍊�鑻辫獮灏堟キ(y猫)鐨勫(xu茅)鐢燂紝鎴戠殑婕㈣獮鍜岃嫳瑾為兘鍗佸垎娴佸埄锛岃€屼笖閭勬渻鍩烘湰娉曡獮锛屽洜姝ゆ垜闈炲父绗﹀悎鍚勭ó蹇楁効鑰呰伔浣嶇殑瑾炶█瑕佹眰銆傛洿閲嶈鐨勬槸锛屾垜涓€鐩翠互渚嗙⿳妤电啽鎯呭湴鍙冭垏鍚勭ó鍦嬮殯浜ゆ祦闋呯洰-閫欎簺缍�(j墨ng)姝烽兘瑭崇窗鍦板弽鏄犲湪闄勪欢鎴戠殑绨℃涓�-鍥犳锛屾垜鐩镐俊鎴戠殑浜ゆ祦鑳藉姏浣挎垜鑳藉鍕濅换閫欏€嬭伔浣�銆�

濡傛灉鎮ㄧ郸鎴戜竴鍊嬮潰瑭︾殑姗熸渻锛屾垜灏囨劅婵€涓嶇洝銆�

鎮ㄧ湡瑾犵殑锛�

鏉庢槑

闁冨厜瑭炲尟鍙婅绲勶細

launch: v. 闁嬪锛屽暉鍕�

fluency: n. 娴佸埄

Mandarin: n. 鏅€氳┍

guarantee: v. 淇濊瓑

meet the requirement: 绗﹀悎瑕佹眰

enthusiastic: adj. 鐔辨儏鐨�

reflect: v. 鍙嶆槧

be competent for: 鍕濅换(鏌愰爡宸ヤ綔)

钀兘鍙ュ瀷锛�

I am writing to express my great interest in.銆�.

I would like to apply as a qualified candidate銆�

As I am an X major.銆�.

Should you grant me an interview, I would be most grateful銆�

涓� 瑭㈠晱淇� (A Letter of Inquiry)

瑭㈠晱淇＄殑涓昏鐩殑鏄皨姹傛墍闇€淇℃伅锛岄€氬父鍖呮嫭浠ヤ笅骞惧€嬫柟闈㈢殑鍏�(n猫i)瀹癸細棣栧厛琛ㄦ槑瀵綔鎰忓湒锛岃鏄庡閫欏皝淇＄殑鐩殑鏄灏嬫眰浠€涔堟ǎ鐨勪俊鎭�锛涚劧鍚庡氨鏌愪竴鍏烽珨鍟忛閫茶瑭㈠晱锛涙渶鍚庤〃鏄庣嵅鍙栦俊鎭殑鎬ュ垏蹇冩儏锛屽彲浠ユ彁渚涜伅(li谩n)绯绘柟寮忎互渚挎敹淇′汉鑸囦綘鑱�(li谩n)绯�锛屽苟琛ㄩ仈浣犵殑鎰熻瑵涔嬫儏銆�

瀵綔鈥滀笁姝ヨ蛋鈥濓細鑷垜浠嬬垂銆佽鏄庣洰鐨�->鍏烽珨瑭㈠晱浜嬪疁->琛ㄧず鎰熻瑵銆佹湡鐩煎洖寰�(f霉)

鎻愮ず锛氳鍟忎俊鐨勮獮姘ｉ€氬父姣旇純姝ｅ紡銆佸拰绶╋紝瑕佸厖鍒嗚〃閬旀劅婵€涔嬫儏銆傚悓鏅�锛岀浉姣旇純瑾炴埃鐩存帴鐨�  鐤戝晱鍙�锛岀敤涓€浜涜兘澶犺捣鍒版彁鍟忎綔鐢ㄧ殑闄宠堪鍙ユ洿浣�銆�

Directions:

You and your family are planning for a trip to Hong Kong during the May holiday. Write a letter to a travel agency to explain your travel plans, ask for relevant information, and express your gratitude for a reply銆�

Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use "Li Ming" instead銆�

Do not write the address銆�

鑼冩枃锛�

Dear Sir or Madam,

I am writing to ask for information about your agency's Hong Kong travel packages for the May holiday. My family and I plan to travel there from May 1st to 7th, in which period we would like to visit most of the scenic spots and shopping centers. A DIY program would be preferable. It would be greatly appreciated if you could provide us with yoru travel packages and their corresponding price per person, covering both hotel and a return ticket銆�

I would be grateful to receive a prompt reply as the holiday is approaching銆�

Yours cordially,

Li Ming

璀枃锛�

灏婃暚鐨勫厛鐢熸垨濂冲＋锛�

鎴戞兂瑭㈠晱涓€涓嬭泊鏃呰绀惧湪浜斾竴鍋囨湡鐨勯娓梾琛岃▓鍔冩柟闈㈢殑淇℃伅銆傛垜鍜屾垜鐨勫浜鸿▓鍔冨湪5鏈�1鏃ヨ嚦7鏃ュ幓棣欐腐鏃呮父锛屾湡闁撴垜鍊戝笇鏈涜兘澶犺í鍟忓ぇ閮ㄥ垎鐨勬梾娓告櫙榛炲拰璩肩墿涓績銆傛垜姣旇純鍌惧悜浜庝竴鍊嬭嚜鍔╂梾娓哥殑瑷堝妰銆傚鏋滄偍绲︾偤鎴戞彁渚涗竴浠藉叿楂旂殑鏃呮父瑷堝妰鍙婁汉鍧囧児鏍�銆佸叾涓寘鎷梾椁ㄥ拰寰€杩旀绁紝鎴戝皣涓嶅嫕鎰熸縺銆�

鐢变簬鍋囨湡鑷ㄨ繎锛屽笇鏈涙偍鑳藉鐩″揩鍥炲京(f霉)锛岃瑵璎濄€�

鎮ㄧ湡瑾犵殑锛�

鏉庢槑

闁冨厜瑭炲尟鍙婅绲勶細

scenic spot: 鏅粸

DIY: do it yourself, 鑷繁鍕曟墜鐨�锛岃嚜鍔╃殑

corresponding: adj. 鐩告噳(y墨ng)鐨�

return ticket: 寰€杩旀绁�

approach: v. 鎺ヨ繎锛岄潬杩�

钀兘鍙ュ瀷锛�

I am writing to ask for information about.銆�.

A DIY program would be preferable銆�

It would be greatly appreciated if you could provide us with your travel packages and their corresponding price per person, covering both hotel and a return ticket銆�

I would be grateful to receive a prompt reply銆�

鍥� 鎶曡ù淇� (A Letter of Complaint)

鍦ㄤ汉鍊戠殑鐢熸椿涓稉(j墨ng)甯告渻鐧�(f膩)鐢熶竴浜涗簨鎯�锛屾瘮濡傛秷璨诲埄鐩婂彈鎼�銆佹甯哥敓娲诲拰宸ヤ綔鍙楀埌骞叉摼绛夌瓑浠や汉鍌疯叇绛嬬殑浜嬫儏锛屾湁鏅傚灏佹姇瑷翠俊涓嶅け鐐轰竴鍊嬭В姹虹殑杈︽硶銆�

鎶曡ù淇￠€氬父鍖呮嫭浠ヤ笅骞惧€嬫柟闈㈢殑鍏�(n猫i)瀹癸細瑾槑鎶曡ù鐨勫師鍥犲苟琛ㄧず閬烘喚锛涘浜嬫眰鏄湴闂¤堪鍟忛鐧�(f膩)鐢熺殑缍�(j墨ng)閬庯紝鍒囪涓嶈澶稿ぇ鍏惰锛涙寚鍑哄晱椤屽紩璧风殑鍚庢灉锛涙彁鍑烘壒瑭曞強铏曠悊鐨勬剰瑕嬫垨鏁︿績灏嶆柟閲囧彇鎺柦鎴栬€呮彁鍑烘墍甯屾湜鐨勮碃鍎熶互鍙婅鏁戞柟寮�銆�

瀵綔鈥滀笁姝ヨ蛋鈥濓細瑾槑鎶曡ù鍟忛->鎻忚堪鍏烽珨鎯呮硜->鏈熷緟瑙ｆ焙鏂规

鎻愮ず锛氬鎶曡ù淇℃檪瑾炴埃瑕佸喎闈溿€侀劖閲�銆佸厠鍒�锛屼笉蹇呴亷浜庣Ξ璨屻€備絾涔熻灏变簨璜栦簨锛屼笉鑳介€茶浜鸿韩鏀绘搳銆傚悓鏅�锛屽湪鎻忚堪鍟忛鏅傜洝閲忛噰鐢ㄨ鍕曞彞寮�锛屼娇鎻忚堪鏇村姞瀹㈣鍚堢悊銆�

Directions:

You bought a digital camera in a store last week, and you have found that there is something wrong with it. Write a letter to the store manager to explain the problem, express your complaints and suggest a solution銆�

You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET 2.

Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use "Li Ming" instead銆�

Do not write the address銆�

鑼冩枃锛�

Dear Manager,

I venture to write to complain about the quality of the digital camera I bought last Friday at your store. During the five days the camera has been in my possession, problems have emerged one after another. For one thing, the screen is always black, making the camera no different from a traditional one. For another, the battery is distressing as it supports the camera's operation for only two hours. Therefore, I wish to exchange it for another camera or declare a refund. I will appreciate it if my problem receives due attention銆�

Yours,

Li Ming

璀枃锛�

灏婃暚鐨勭稉(j墨ng)鐞嗭細

鎴戝啋鏄х郸浣犲閫欏皝淇�锛屾姇瑷存垜涓婂懆浜斿湪鎮ㄥ晢搴楅噷璩艰卜鐨勬暩(sh霉)纰肩浉姗熺殑璩�(zh矛)閲忓晱椤�銆傝臣璨疯嚦浠婄殑浜斿ぉ涓�锛屽悇绋晱椤屼竴鍊嬫帴涓€鍊嬪湴鍑虹従(xi脿n)銆備竴鏂归潰锛岀浉绻煎睆骞曠附鏄粦灞忥紝鎴戝€戜娇鐢ㄨ捣渚嗕豢浣涘拰鍌崇当(t菕ng)鐩告娌掓湁鍗€(q奴)鍒�銆傚彟涓€鏂归潰锛岄浕姹犵殑鐙€娉佷篃涓嶇洝浜烘剰锛屽彧鑳芥敮鎸佺浉姗熷伐浣滃叐鍊嬪皬鏅�銆傚洜姝わ紝鎴戝笇鏈涘彲浠ユ彌涓€鍊嬬浉姗�锛屽惁鍓囨垜瑕佹眰閫€娆�銆傛垜甯屾湜閫欏€嬪晱椤岃兘澶犲緱鍒拌冻澶犵殑閲嶈銆�

璎逛笂锛�

鏉庢槑

闁冨厜瑭炲尟鍙婅绲勶細

venture: v. 鍐掓槯锛屾枟鑶�

in sb's possession: 鎿佹湁

emerge: v. 椤従(xi脿n)鍑轰締

one after another: 涓€鍊嬫帴涓€鍊�

make sth no different from sth: 浣�.銆�.鍜�.銆�.娌掓湁鍗€(q奴)鍒�

distressing: adj. 浠や汉鑻︽儽鐨勶紝浣夸汉鐥涜嫤鐨�

钀兘鍙ュ瀷锛�

I venture to write to complain about.銆�.

For one thing... For another.銆�.

Therefore, I wish to exchange it for another ... or I declare a refund

浜� 閬撴瓑淇� (A Letter of Apology)

鎴戝€戝湪宸ヤ綔鎴栫敓娲讳腑锛屾湁鏅傞洠鍏嶆渻鐘竴浜涢尟瑾�锛屽灏佽嚧姝変俊灏遍’寰楀緢鏈夊繀瑕�銆傞亾姝変俊閫氬父鍖呮嫭浠ヤ笅鍏�(n猫i)瀹癸細琛ㄧず姝夋剰锛涢亾姝夌殑鍘熺敱锛涘嚭鐝�(xi脿n)宸尟鐨勫師鍥�锛涙彁鍑哄綄瑁滄帾鏂斤紱璜嬫眰鍘熻珤銆傚閬撴瓑淇＄殑瑾炶█瑕佽獱鎽�锛岃В閲嬬殑鐞嗙敱瑕佺湡瀵�锛屼笉瑕侀’鍑虹挡姣殑铏涙儏鍋囨剰銆傚ソ鐨勯亾姝変俊涓嶅儏鏈冨彇寰楀皪鏂圭殑璜掕В锛岄倓鏈冨閫插郊姝ょ殑鎰熸儏銆�

瀵綔鈥滀笁姝ヨ蛋鈥濓細琛ㄧず姝夋剰->瑾槑鍏烽珨鍘熷洜銆佹彁鍑鸿鏁戣睛娉�->鍐嶆鑷存瓑銆佸笇鏈涘緱鍒扮悊瑙�

鎻愮ず锛氬湪瀵綔閬庣▼涓�锛岀洝鍙兘鎻愪緵姣旇純鍚堢悊鐨勭悊鐢�銆傚鏋滈仌鍙嶇敓娲诲父璀樺皣灏�(d菐o)鑷存墸鍒�锛涘湪瑙ｉ噵瀹屽師鍥犲悗锛岀洝閲忔彁渚涗竴鍊嬪悎閬╃殑瑁滄晳杈︽硶锛屼娇琛屾枃鏇村姞瀹屾豢銆�

Directions:

You are invited to a dinner at a friend's house, but you are not able to attend because of the preparation for a coming examination. Write a letter to your friends to express your apology, explain your reason, and suggest a meeting at another time銆�

Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use "Li Ming" instead銆�

Do not write the address銆�

鑼冩枃锛�

Dear Anne,

Thank you for your invitation to dinner at your home tomorrow evening. Unfortunately, it is much to my regret that I cannot join you and your family, because I will be fully occupied then for an important exam coming the day after tomorrow. I feel terribly sorry for missing the chance of such a happy get-together, and I hope that all of you enjoy a good time. Is it possible for you and me to have a private meeting afterward? If so, please don't hesitate to drop me a line about your preferable date. I do long for a pleasant chat with you銆�

Please allow me to say sorry again銆�

Regards,

Li Ming

璀枃锛�

瑕剾鐨勫畨锛�

鎰熻瑵浣犻個璜嬫垜浜庢槑鏃ユ櫄涓婅垏浣犲拰浣犵殑瀹朵汉鍏遍€插崍椁�銆傚彲鏄�锛屾垜闈炲父閬烘喚鍦板憡瑷翠綘鎴戠劇娉曡荡绱�锛屽洜鐐烘垜灏囧繖浜庢簴鍌欏悗澶╃殑涓€闁€閲嶈鑰冭│銆傞尟閬庝簡閫欎箞涓€鍊嬫妯傜殑鑱氭渻鎴戞繁鎰熼伜鎲�锛屾垜甯屾湜浣犲€戣兘搴﹂亷涓€鍊嬫剦蹇殑鏅傚厜銆傚皪浜�锛屽湪鎴戣€冭│鍚庢垜鍊戝彲浠ヨ涓€闈箞锛熷鏋滃彲浠ョ殑瑭辫珛闅ㄦ檪绲︽垜鎵撻浕瑭�锛屾垜闈炲父鏈熷緟鑳藉拰浣犳剦蹇湴鑱婂ぉ銆�

璜嬪厑瑷辨垜鍐嶄竴娆¤嚧姝�銆�

鎮ㄧ湡瑾犵殑锛�

鏉庢槑

闁冨厜瑭炲尟鍙婅绲勶細

occupy: v. 鍗犵敤锛屽崰

get-together: n. 鑱氭渻锛岃伅(li谩n)姝℃渻

hesitate: v. 鐚惰鲍锛岃簥韬�

drop sb. a line: 绲︽煇浜烘墦涓€鍊嬮浕瑭�

preferable: adj. 鏇村ソ鐨�锛屾洿鍙彇鐨�

long for sth: 娓存湜

钀兘鍙ュ瀷锛�

Thank you for your invitation to dinner at your home tomorrow evening. Unfortunately, it is much to my regret that I cannot.銆�.

I feel terribly sorry for missing the chance of.銆�.

Is it possible for you and me to have a private meeting afterwards?

If so, please don't hesitate to drop me a call about your preferable date銆�

Please allow me to say sorry again銆�

鍏� 鎰熻瑵淇� (A Letter of Thanks)

鎰熻瑵淇￠€氬父甯舵湁婵冨帤鐨勬劅鎯呰壊褰�锛屽叿鏈夋瘮杓冩績鐨勪汉鎯呭懗銆傛劅璎濅俊閫氬父鍒嗙偤姝ｅ紡鎰熻瑵淇″拰闈炴寮忔劅璎濅俊锛屽墠鑰呰鏂囧緱楂�銆佽獮姘ｇΞ璨岃瑱鎭�銆佺敤瑭炴寮忔瑕�(gu墨)锛涘悗鑰呰獮姘ｅ墖鏇村姞瑕垏鐔辨儏銆�

瀵綔鈥滀笁姝ヨ蛋鈥濓細琛ㄩ仈鎰熻瑵涔嬫儏骞惰鏄庡師鍥�->鎻愬強鑷繁鏇惧彈鍒板皪鏂圭殑骞姪->鍐嶆鎰熻瑵骞惰〃閬斿洖鍫辨効鏈�銆�

鎻愮ず锛氳〃閬旂殑鎰熸縺涔嬫儏瑕佹伆鍒板ソ铏曪紝涓嶈閬庝簬澶稿嫉锛涘缓璀板湪绲�(ji茅)灏剧洝閲忚〃閬斿笇鏈涘洖鍫卞皪鏂圭殑鎰挎湜锛岄’寰楁洿鍔犵湡瑾犮€�

Directions:

You have just come back from a student exchange program in the U.S. Write a letter to your host family in New York to express your gratitude for their hospitality, describe the help they gave you, offer to repay their help and invite them to visit you銆�

Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use "Li Ming" instead銆�

Do not write the address銆�

鑼冩枃锛�

Dear Mr. and Mrs. Smith,

I am now back to China safe and sound. In this letter I would like to convey my heartfelt thanks to you and your lovely children for your kindness and hospitality to host me when I was in New York. Your generous help and tender care made me feel warly welcomed and transformed my first American trip into a beautiful memory銆�

I do hope that your whole family pay a visit to China in future, so that I could have the opportunity to repay your friendship. I assure you that you would enjoy visiting here as I did at your home銆�

I feel obliged to thank you once more銆�

Love,

Li Ming

璀枃锛�

瑕剾鐨勫彶瀵嗘柉鍏堢敓鍜屽か浜猴細

鎴戠従(xi脿n)鍦ㄥ畨鍏ㄥ仴搴峰湴鍥炲埌浜嗕腑鍦�銆傞€氶亷閫欏皝淇★紝鎴戞兂琛ㄩ仈鎴戝皪浜庢偍浜屼綅鍜屼綘鍊戝彲鎰涚殑瀛╁瓙鍊戣》蹇冪殑鎰熻瑵锛屾劅璎濇偍灏嶆垜绱愮磩涔嬭鐨勭啽鎯呮嫑寰�銆備綘鍊戠殑鎱锋叏鍜屽皪鎴戠殑闂�(gu膩n)蹇冧娇鎴戞琛屾洿鍔犳剦蹇紝鑰屾垜鐨勭涓€娆＄編鍦嬩箣琛屼篃鍥犳璁婃垚浜嗙編濂界殑鍥炴喍銆�

鎴戦潪甯稿笇鏈涗綘鍊戣兘鍦ㄥ皣渚嗚í鍟忎腑鍦�锛岃畵鎴戞湁姗熸渻鍥炲牨浣犲€戠殑鍙嬭锛屾垜淇濊瓑浣犲€戞渻鍍忔垜鍦ㄧ磹绱勯偅妯ｅ害閬庝竴鍊嬫剦蹇殑鏅傚厜銆�

鍐嶄竴娆″悜浣犲€戣〃绀烘劅璎�銆�

鎰涗綘鍊戠殑锛�

鏉庢槑

闁冨厜瑭炲尟鍙婅绲勶細

safe and sound: 瀹夊叏鍋ュ悍

convey: v. 鍌抽仈锛岃綁(zhu菐n)閬�

heartfelt: adj. 琛峰績鐨�锛岀湡蹇冨鎰忕殑

generous: adj. 澶ф柟鐨勶紝鎱锋叏鐨�

tender: adj. 婧煍鐨�

transform sth into sth: 鎶�.銆�.璁婃垚 .銆�.

pay a visit: 瑷晱

repay: 鍫辩瓟锛屽劅閭�

钀兘鍙ュ瀷锛�

In this letter I would like to convey my heartfelt thanks to.銆�.

Your generous help and tender care made me feel warly welcomed and transformed my first American trip into a beautiful memory銆�

I assure you that you would enjoy visitng here as I did at your home銆�

I feel obliged to thank you once more銆�

涓� 绁濊硛淇� (A Letter of Congratulation)

绁濊硛淇℃槸绀句氦涓殑涓€绋Ξ鍎€鎬т俊鍑姐€傞€氬父鍖呮嫭浠ヤ笅骞惧€嬫柟闈㈢殑鍏�(n猫i)瀹癸細瑾槑绁濊硛浜嬬敱锛岃〃閬旂啽鐑堛€佽獱鎽殑绁濊硛锛涘湇绻炵璩€浜嬩欢琛ㄨ堪璩€鍠滃収(n猫i)瀹癸紱琛ㄩ仈缇庡ソ绁濈銆�

瀵綔鈥滀笁姝ヨ蛋鈥濓細瑾槑浜嬬敱骞惰〃閬旇嚜宸辫》蹇冪殑绁濊硛->灞曢枊瑭曡珫浜嬩欢銆佽磰鎻氭敹淇′汉->鍐嶆琛ㄩ仈鑹ソ绁濇効

鎻愮ず锛氬湪瀵綔涓昏鍏�(n猫i)瀹圭殑鏅傚€欙紝鍙互閲嶉粸璐婃彋涓€涓嬬暥(d膩ng)浜嬩汉鐨勫劒(y艒u)绉€鑳藉姏鍜屽彇寰楁垚灏辩殑鍘熷洜銆佸苟灞曟湜浠栧皣渚嗙殑缇庡ソ鐧�(f膩)灞曞墠鏅瓑銆�

Directions:

Your friend Jason is elected as the Chairman of the Students' Union of your university. Write a letter to congratulate him, state the reason for his success, and express your best wishes and encouragement銆�

Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use "Li Ming" instead銆�

Do not write the address銆�

鑼冩枃锛�

Dear Jason,

I am much delighted to learn that you have been elected the Chairman of our University Students' Union. This is a special and happy moment for you and I am very proud of your achievement銆�

The Students' Union plays an essential role in our campus life. Managing and leveraging such an organization not only poses a great challenge to you, but will also fundamentally enhance your ability comprehensively. I believe this position will be a new beginning, and a chance for you to embrace a fuller life and pave the way for a brilliant future career銆�

Please accept my most sincere congratulations!

Best wishes,

Li Ming

璀枃锛�

瑕剾鐨勮┕鐢燂細

鑱借浣犺閬哥偤瀛�(xu茅)鐢熸渻涓诲腑锛屾垜鎰熷埌闈炲父楂樿垐銆傚皪浣犱締瑾�锛岄€欐槸涓€鍊嬬壒娈婄殑鏅傚埢銆佷竴鍊嬮珮鑸堢殑鏅傚埢锛屾垜鐐轰綘鐨勬垚灏辫€屾劅鍒伴⿻鍌�銆�

瀛�(xu茅)鐢熸渻鍦ㄦ垜鍊戠殑鏍″湌鐢熸椿涓捣鍒颁簡閲嶈鐨勪綔鐢�锛岃绠＄悊鍜屾瑠(qu谩n)琛￠€欏€嬬祫绻斿皪浜庝綘鎻愬嚭浜嗕竴鍊嬪緢澶х殑鎸戞埌(zh脿n)锛屽悓鏅備篃灏囩稖鍚堝湴鎻愰珮浣犵殑鍚勬柟闈㈣兘鍔�銆傛垜鐩镐俊閫欐槸涓€鍊嬫柊鐨勯枊濮�锛岄€欏€嬫鏈冨皣浣夸綘鎿佹姳涓€鍊嬪厖瀵︾殑鐢熸椿銆佸苟鐐轰綘灏囦締鐨勭嚘鐖涙湭渚嗘墦涓嬪熀绀�(ch菙)銆�

璜嬫帴鍙楁垜鏈€瑾犳懐鐨勭绂�锛�

琛峰績鐨勭鎰�锛�

鏉庢槑

闁冨厜瑭炲尟鍙婅绲勶細

delighted: adj. 楂樿垐鐨勶紝娆ｅ枩鐨�

achievement: n. 鎴愬氨锛屽姛绺�

essential: 鏈唱(zh矛)鐨勶紝鍩烘湰鐨�锛岄噸瑕佺殑

play a ... role: 璧�....銆�.鐨勪綔鐢�

leverage: v. 琛￠噺锛屽埄鐢�

pose a challenge to: 绲�....銆�.甯朵締鎸戞埌(zh脿n)

fundamentally: adv. 鏍规湰涓�

enhance: v. 鎻愰珮锛屽寮�

comprehensive: adj. 鍏ㄩ潰鐨�

embrace: v. 鎿佹姳

pave the way for: 鐐�.銆�.閶钩閬撹矾

brilliant: adj. 鐕︾垱鐨�

钀兘鍙ュ瀷锛�

I am much delighted to learn that.銆�.

This is a special and happy moment for you and I am very proud of your achievement銆�

not only... but also.銆�.

I believe this position will be a new beginning, a chance for you to embrace a fuller life and pave the way for a brilliant future career銆�

Please accept my most sincere congratulations!

鍏� 璜嬫眰淇� (A Letter of Request)

璜嬫眰淇℃槸灏嶆敹淇′汉鎻愬嚭璜嬫眰锛屽苟甯屾湜灏嶆柟婊胯冻瑭茶姹�銆傚璜嬫眰淇＄殑閲嶉粸鏄瀵竻妤氱偤浠€涔堣璜嬫眰浠栦汉鍋氭煇浜�锛岃珛姹備粬浜哄仛鏌愪簨鐨勫師鍥犮€�

瀵珛姹備俊鏅傞鍏堣瑾槑瀵綔鎰忓湒锛屼竴瀹氳娉ㄦ剰瑾炴埃瑕佺Ξ璨岋紝鐢ㄨ瑕佽(gu墨)鑼�锛涚劧鍚庡叿楂斿睍闁嬭鏄庤珛姹傜殑鍘熷洜锛涙渶鍚庤〃绀哄笇鏈涘皪鏂逛簣浠ョ瓟寰�(f霉)銆�

瀵綔鈥滀笁姝ヨ蛋鈥濓細浠嬬垂鑷繁銆佹彁鍑鸿珛姹�->瑾槑鍘熷洜鍙婂叾瀹冧簨闋�->琛ㄩ仈璎濇剰銆佹湡鐩肩瓟寰�(f霉)

鎻愮ず锛氬湪瑷卞鎯呮硜涓�锛岃珛姹備俊鏄绲︿笉瑾嶈瓨鐨勪汉鎴栬€呮妲�(g貌u)锛屾墍浠ュ湪淇＄殑闁嬮牠鍙互鍋氫竴涓嬬啊鍠殑鑷垜浠嬬垂銆傚悓鏅�锛岀敱浜庢彁鍑虹殑璜嬫眰寰€寰€閮芥槸闇€瑕侀夯鐓╁垾浜虹殑浜嬫儏锛屾墍浠ヨ娉ㄦ剰瑾炴埃鐨勭Ξ璨岀▼搴�锛屼笉瑕佸悵鍡囦綘鐨勬劅璎濄€�

(1) 2006骞寸湡椤�

Directions:

You want to contribute to Project Hope by offering financial aid to a child in a remote area. Write a letter to the department concerned, asking them to help find a candidate. You should specify what kind of child you want to help and how you will carry out your plan銆�

Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use "Li Ming" instead銆�

Do not write the address銆�

鑼冩枃锛�

To Whom It May Concern,

My name is Li Ming, a college student of Peking University, and I am writing in the hope of your assistance to find a needy child for whom I may provide financial support銆�

First and foremost I would like to declare that I possess the financial ability to implement this plan owing to my decent income from part-time jobs. As to the candidate, I am hoping that he/she comes from an elementary school of the less developed areas of Western China, who is forced out of school. I would like to pay for his/her tuition fee and other school expenses until he/she graduates from university銆�

Thank you for your time銆�

Yours cordially,

Li Ming

璀枃锛�

鏈夐棞(gu膩n)璨犺铂(z茅)浜猴細

鎴戝彨鏉庢槑锛屾槸鍖椾含澶у(xu茅)鐨勫(xu茅)鐢�銆傛垜绲︽偍瀵€欏皝淇＄殑鐩殑鏄笇鏈涘彲浠ヨ硣鍔╀竴鍚嶈钵鍥板(xu茅)鐢燂紝璜嬫偍骞垜鐗╄壊涓€鍚嶅悎閬╃殑浜洪伕銆�

棣栧厛鎴戞兂鑱叉槑鎴戞湁钁楀鐝�(xi脿n)閫欏€嬭▓鍔冪殑璨℃斂鑳藉姏锛屽洜鐐烘垜鐝�(xi脿n)鍦ㄧ殑鍏艰伔宸ヤ綔鍙互绲︽垜?gu墨)顫嗚伩鐜姘栨潠?銆傝嚦浜庡叿楂旂殑浜洪伕锛屾垜甯屾湜浠�/濂规槸渚嗚嚜缍�(j墨ng)婵熻惤鍚庣殑涓湅瑗块儴鍦板崁(q奴)鐨勪竴鍚嶅皬瀛�(xu茅)鐢�锛屽洜鐐鸿钵鍥板師鍥犺€岃杩€€瀛�(xu茅)銆傛垜灏囨敮浠樿┎瀛�(xu茅)鐢熺殑瀛�(xu茅)璨诲拰鍏跺畠闆滆不绛�锛岀洿鑷冲叾澶у(xu茅)鐣㈡キ(y猫)銆�

鎰熻瑵鎮ㄧ殑鏅傞枔鍜岃€愬績銆�

鎮ㄧ湡鎽殑锛�

鏉庢槑

闁冨厜瑭炲尟鍙婅绲勶細

in the hope of: 甯屾湜

assistance: n. 骞姪锛屽崝(xi茅)鍔�

first and foremost: 棣栧厛

declare: v. 鑱叉槑

possess: v. 鎿佹湁

implement: v. 瀵︽柦

owe to: 鍥犵偤锛岀敱浜�

decent income: 涓嶉尟鐨勬敹鍏�

as to: 鑷充簬

less developed: 娆犵櫦(f膩)閬旂殑

钀兘鍙ュ瀷锛�

I am writing in the hope of your assistance to.銆�.

Thank you for your time銆�

(2)Directions:

You are preparing for your graduation thesis and are in urgent need of some reference materials. Write a letter to the National Library and ask for their help. Provide detailed information, and method of delivery and payment銆�

Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use "Li Ming" instead銆�

Do not write the address銆�

鑼冩枃锛�

Dear Sir or Madam,

I am a senior student from Tianjin University, and I wonder if you could spare some time to help me look for two reference books, Communication Principles and Organizational Communication, both published by Foreign Language Press in 2000.

The two books are of particular importance to my graduation thesis, but I failed to obtain them from my university library as well as local bookstores. Could you please tell me whether the National Library has the mentioned books? If so, could you please do me the favor of photocopying and sending them to me by EMS? I would like to pay for the relevant expense by cash or credit card銆�

Looking forward to a prompt reply from you銆�

Sincerely yours,

Li Ming

璀枃锛�

灏婃暚鐨勫厛鐢熸垨濂冲＋锛�

鎴戞槸澶╂触澶у(xu茅)鐨勪竴鍚嶅ぇ鍥涘(xu茅)鐢�锛屼笉鐭ラ亾鏄惁鍙互鍗犵敤鎮ㄧ殑涓€榛炴檪闁撳公鎴戞壘鍏╂湰鍙冭€冩浉锛熷畠鍊戝垎鍒ユ槸銆婂偝鎾(xu茅)鍘熺悊銆嬪拰銆婄祫绻斿偝鎾(xu茅)銆嬶紝閮芥槸鐢卞瑾炲嚭鐗堢ぞ浜�2000骞村嚭鐗�銆�

閫欏叐鏈浉灏嶄簬鎴戠殑姝ｅ湪瀵綔鐨勭暍妤�(y猫)璜栨枃鏈夎憲鐗瑰垾鐨勯噸瑕佹剰缇�锛屼絾鏄垜鍦ㄦ垜鍊戠殑澶у(xu茅)鍦栨浉椁ㄥ拰鐣�(d膩ng)?sh霉)璨㈩増鐢撶幢]鏈夋壘鍒板畠鍊�銆備笉鐭ラ亾鍦嬪鍦栨浉椁ㄦ槸鍚﹁棌鏈夎憲鍏╂湰鏇�锛熷鏋滄湁鐨勮┍锛屼笉鐭ユ偍鏄惁鍙互骞垜寰�(f霉)鍗颁竴涓嬪苟鐢ㄧ壒蹇皥閬炲瘎绲︽垜鍛�锛熼棞(gu膩n)浜庣浉闂�(gu膩n)璨荤敤鎴戞渻閫氶亷鐝�(xi脿n)閲戞垨鑰呬俊鐢ㄥ崱鐨勫舰寮忛€茶鏀粯銆�

甯屾湜鑳藉鐩″揩寰楀埌鎮ㄧ殑绛斿京(f霉)銆�

鎮ㄧ湡瑾犵殑锛�

鏉庢槑

闁冨厜瑭炲尟鍙婅绲勶細

senior student: 澶у洓瀛�(xu茅)鐢�

spare some time: 鑺变竴浜涙檪闁�

fail to do sth: 娌掕兘鍋氭垚鏌愪簨

obtain: v. 寰楀埌锛岀嵅寰�

photocopy: v. 寰�(f霉)鍗�

钀兘鍙ュ瀷锛�

I am wondering if you could spare some time to.銆�.

Could you please do me the favor of.銆�.

I would like to pay for the relevant expense by cash or credit card銆�

Looking forward to a prompt reply from you銆�

涔� 寤鸿淇� (A Letter of Advice)

寤鸿淇℃槸灏嶆敹淇′汉灏辨煇涓€鍟忛鎻愬嚭鐪嬫硶銆佸缓璀版垨蹇犲憡銆傚缓璀颁俊涓嶅悓浜庢姇瑷翠俊锛屾墍浠ュ淇′汉涓€瀹氳娉ㄦ剰绂矊鐣�(d膩ng)鍏堛€傚缓璀颁俊涓€鑸寘鎷互涓嬪収(n猫i)瀹癸細棣栧厛瑾槑瀵俊鐨勭洰鐨�锛屽叾娆★紝鍦ㄨ偗瀹氬劒(y艒u)榛炵殑鍩虹(ch菙)涓婃彁鍑鸿嚜宸辩殑寤鸿鎴栫湅娉�(鍚﹀墖鍒ヤ汉浠ョ偤浣犲湪鎶曡ù锛岃€屼笉鏄湪鎻愬缓璀�)锛屾渶鍚庤〃閬斿笇鏈涢噰绱嶅缓璀�銆�

瀵綔鈥滀笁姝ヨ蛋鈥濓細鑷垜浠嬬垂銆佽鏄庣洰鐨�->濮斿〾鍦版彁鍑哄缓璀板強鏀归€叉帾鏂斤紝鎴栨彁鍑哄繝鍛�->绂矊鍦扮附绲�(ji茅)鎴栨湡鐩煎洖寰�(f霉)

鎻愮ず锛氭彁寤鸿鐣㈢珶涓嶆槸鎶曡ù锛屾墍浠ヨ獮瑷€涓€瀹氳濮斿〾銆佺Ξ璨�锛岄¨鍙婁粬浜烘劅鎯�銆傚湪鎻愬嚭缂洪粸涔嬪墠锛屾渶濂藉厛鑲畾鍏跺劒(y艒u)榛�銆�

(1) 2007骞寸湡椤�

Directions:

Write a litter to your university library, making suggestions for improving its service銆�

Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use "Li Ming" instead銆�

Do not write the address銆�

鑼冩枃锛�

To Whom It May Concern,

As a student of this university, I would like to take the opportunity to express my appreciation for your kind assistance as always. Meanwhile, I feel that it would be beneficial to express my views concerning the quality of the library service銆�

In the first place, I find that most keyboards of the library computers are in poor operation, which brings much inconvenience to the users. I would also recommend the library to improve the efficiency of purchasing new books and subscribing to academic journals. Last but not least, the study rooms need to be furnished with a better lighting system銆�

I hope that you take my suggestions into serious consideration銆�

Yours sincerely,

Li Ming

璀枃锛�

鏈夐棞(gu膩n)璨犺铂(z茅)浜猴細

浣滅偤鏈牎瀛�(xu茅)鐢燂紝棣栧厛鎴戞兂鍒╃敤閫欏€嬫鏈冨皪浜庢偍涓€鐩翠互渚嗙殑骞姪琛ㄧず鎰熻瑵銆傚悓鏅傦紝鎴戜篃鎯冲皪鍦栨浉椁ㄧ殑鏈嶅嫏(w霉)鎻愬嚭涓€浜涘缓璀�锛岀浉淇″皣鏈夊姪浜庢湇鍕�(w霉)鐨勬彁楂�銆�

棣栧厛锛屾垜鐧�(f膩)鐝�(xi脿n)鍦栨浉椁ㄩ浕鑵︾殑澶ч儴鍒嗛嵉鐩ら兘鏈夋搷浣滀笂鐨勫晱椤�锛岀郸鐢ㄦ埗甯朵締寰堝涓嶄究銆傛垜涔熸兂寤鸿鍦栨浉椁ㄦ彁楂樿臣璨锋柊鏇稿拰瀹氳臣瀛�(xu茅)琛�(sh霉)鏈熷垔鐨勫伐浣滄晥鐜囥€傛渶鍚庯紝鑷繏(x铆)鏁欏鐨勭収鏄庣郴绲�(t菕ng)涔熼渶瑕侀€蹭竴姝ョ殑鏀归€�銆�

鎴戝笇鏈涙偍鑳藉瑾嶇湡鑰冩叜鎴戠殑寤鸿銆�

鎮ㄧ湡瑾犵殑锛�

鏉庢槑

闁冨厜瑭炲尟鍙婅绲勶細

take the opportunity to: 鍒╃敤閫欏€嬫鏈�

beneficial: adj銆傛湁鐩婄殑

keyboard: n. 閸电洡

purchase: v. 璩艰卜

subscribe to: 瀹氳臣

be furnished with: 瀹夎鏈�

lighting system: 鐓ф槑绯荤当(t菕ng)

钀兘鍙ュ瀷锛�

I would like to take the opportunity to express my appreciation for your kind assistance as always銆�

I feel that it would be beneficial to express my views concerning.銆�.

In the first place...I would also recommend...Last but not least.銆�.

I hope that you take my suggestions into serious consideration銆�

(2)Directions:

Write a letter to the president of your college about the unpleasant conditions of the university dormitory, and suggesting possible solutions

Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use "Li Ming" instead銆�

Do not write the address銆�

鑼冩枃锛�

Dear Sir,

As I am a freshman, I feel that it is my obligation to make some suggestions concerning the basic conditions of our dormitory銆�

Generally speaking, the dormitory building situates in a satisfying environment and is well-equipped. However, there are two unpleasant aspects that cause inconvenience to us: 1) the heating system is in need of improvement-it fails to maintain warmth in our rooms during the winter; 2) the furniture is not designed in a practical manner -there lacks a shelf to place books銆�

I would be more than happy if my proposal could be considered and positive changes take place in these regards銆�

Yours sincerely,

Li Ming

璀枃锛�

灏婃暚鐨勬牎闀凤細

浣滅偤鏈牎鐨勪竴鍚嶅ぇ涓€鏂扮敓锛屾垜瑕哄緱灏卞(xu茅)鐢熷鑸嶆浠舵彁鍑轰竴浜涘缓璀版槸鎴戞噳(y墨ng)鏈夌殑璨�(z茅)浠�銆�

绺界殑渚嗚锛屾垜鍊戠殑瀹胯垗妯撶挵(hu谩n)澧冭壇濂姐€佽ō(sh猫)鍌欓綂鍏ㄣ€備絾鏄�锛屼粛鐒跺瓨鍦ㄤ竴浜涗笉鐩′汉鎰忕殑鏂归潰锛岀郸鎴戝€戠殑鐢熸椿甯朵締浜嗕笉渚匡細1銆佸啲澶╁鍏�(n猫i)鏆栨埃涓嶈冻锛屼緵鏆栫郴绲�(t菕ng)闇€瑕侀€蹭竴姝ユ敼閫诧紱2銆佸鍏疯ō(sh猫)瑷堜笉鍚堢悊锛屾矑鏈変緵鎴戝€戞斁鏇哥殑鏇告灦銆�

濡傛灉鎮ㄨ兘澶犺€冩叜鎴戠殑閫欎簺寤鸿骞朵娇瀛�(xu茅)鏍″湪浠ヤ笂鏂归潰鍋氬嚭鏀归€�锛屾垜灏囨劅婵€涓嶇洝銆�

鎮ㄧ湡瑾犵殑锛�

鏉庢槑

闁冨厜瑭炲尟鍙婅绲勶細

obligation: n. 缇╁嫏(w霉)锛岃铂(z茅)浠�

generally speaking: 绺界殑渚嗚

situates: v. 铏曚簬

well-equipped: adj. 瑷�(sh猫)鍌欓綂鍏ㄧ殑

maintain: v. 淇濇寔锛岀董鎸�

place: v. 鏀剧疆

in a ... manner: 浠�....銆�.鐨勬柟寮�

钀兘鍙ュ瀷锛�

A freshman as I am, I feel that it is my obligation to make some suggestions concerning.銆�.

I would be more than happy if my proposals could be considered and positive changes take place

in these regards銆�

鍗� 姹傝伔淇� (A Cover Letter of Job Application)

姹傝伔淇′篃鏄敵璜嬩俊鐨勪竴绋�锛屾槸瀵俊浜哄氨鏌愪竴鑱蜂綅鍚戞敹淇′汉鎻愬嚭璜嬫眰銆傛眰鑱蜂俊涓€鑸寘鎷互涓嬪咕鍊嬫柟闈㈢殑鍏�(n猫i)瀹癸細棣栧厛瑕侀棥杩版竻妤氭嫑鑱樹俊鎭殑渚嗘簮锛屼互鍙婃墍鐢宠珛鐨勮伔浣�锛涘叾娆＄啊杩板€嬩汉淇℃伅锛涚劧鍚庨€蹭竴姝ュ挤瑾�(di脿o)鑷繁鐨勮兘鍔�锛岃〃閬旀姳璨�锛屽苟璜嬫眰绲︿簣闈㈣│姗熸渻锛涙渶鍚庢彁鍑鸿嚜宸辩殑甯屾湜锛屽笇鏈涘緱鍒伴潰瑭︾殑姗熸渻锛屽苟涓斿憡瑷村皪鏂逛綘鐨勮伅(li谩n)绯绘柟寮�銆�

姹傝伔淇＄殑瑾炶█灞簬姝ｅ紡鐢ㄨ獮锛屽湪瀵綔閬庣▼涓竴瀹氳娉ㄦ剰鐢ㄨ绨℃綌婧栫⒑锛岃獮姘ｇΞ璨岃嚜淇�锛屾厠(t脿i)搴︿笉鍗戜笉浜�锛屾墍绲︿俊鎭叿鏈変竴瀹氱殑鍙俊搴�銆傚挨鍏舵槸鍦ㄥ挤瑾�(di脿o)鑷韩缍�(j墨ng)姝峰拰鍎�(y艒u)榛炵殑鏅傚€�锛屾洿鎳�(y墨ng)鎶婃彙灏哄害銆�

瀵綔鈥滀笁姝ヨ蛋鈥濓細鑷垜浠嬬垂锛岃鏄庢眰鑱风洰鐨�->灞曠ず鍊嬩汉鑳藉姏銆佺稉(j墨ng)姝峰強姹傝伔鍕曟->甯屾湜闈㈣│姗熸渻銆佽〃绀烘劅璎�

鎻愮ず锛氱敱浜庣瘒骞呰純鐭紝鑰岀敵璜嬭€呴渶瑕佺洝鍙兘鍦板悜鐢ㄤ汉鍠綅鎺ㄩ姺鑷繁锛屾墍浠ュ湪姹傝伔淇′腑瀹滅睜绲�(t菕ng)姒傝鑷繁鐨勬眰瀛�(xu茅)鍜屽伐浣滅稉(j墨ng)姝凤紝绐佸嚭涓€鑷冲叐鍊嬪惛寮曠溂鐞冪殑闁冨厜榛炲嵆鍙�銆�

Directions:

You are a graduate student of X University, and you are interested in the position of business manager that is advertised on the newspaper. Write a letter to the company stating the reasons for your application, your qualification for the position, and asking for an interview銆�

Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use "Li Ming" instead銆�

Do not write the address銆�

鑼冩枃锛�

Dear Sir or Madam,

I am writing to apply for the position of business manager you advertised in yesterday's China Daily銆�

To briefly introduce myself, I am a graduate student of Peking University majoring in business administration, and expect graduation this June. Not only have I excellent academic performance in all courses, I also possess the rich experience of assisting management staff of several renowned international companies, such as KPMG and Microsoft. My interactive personal skills and teamwork spirit are also appropriate for this post. For further information, please refer to my attached resume銆�

I would be grateful if you could arrange an interview at your earliest convenience銆�

Yours sincerely,

Li Ming

璀枃锛�

灏婃暚鐨勫厛鐢熸垨濂冲＋锛�

鎴戝淇″笇鏈涚敵璜嬫偍鏄ㄥぉ鍦ㄣ€婁腑鍦嬫棩鍫便€嬩笂鍒婄櫥鐨勬嫑鑱樻キ(y猫)鍕�(w霉)缍�(j墨ng)鐞嗙殑寤ｅ憡銆�

棣栧厛璜嬪厑瑷辨垜绨″柈浠嬬垂涓€涓嬫垜鑷繁锛屾垜鏄寳浜ぇ瀛�(xu茅)宸ュ晢绠＄悊灏堟キ(y猫)鐨勫ぇ鍥涘(xu茅)鐢�锛屽皣浜庝粖骞村叚鏈堜唤鐣㈡キ(y猫)銆傛垜涓嶅儏瀛�(xu茅)缈�(x铆)鎴愮妇鍎�(y艒u)绉€锛岃€屼笖閭勬湁钁楀湪鍦嬮殯澶у叕鍙告摂(d膩n)浠荤鐞嗕汉鍝″姪鎵嬬殑璞愬瘜缍�(j墨ng)姝�锛屾瘮濡傜暍棣▉鍏徃銆佸井杌熷叕鍙哥瓑銆傛垜鐨勫€嬩汉浜ら殯鑳藉姏鍜屽湗闅婄簿绁炰篃闈炲父閬╁悎閫欏€嬭伔浣�銆傚鏋滀綘闇€瑕侀€蹭竴姝ョ殑淇℃伅锛岃珛鍙冭€冮檮涓婄殑绨℃銆�

濡傛灉浣犺兘鍦ㄦ柟渚夸箣鏅傜洝鏃╃郸鎴戝畨鎺掍竴娆￠潰瑭�锛屾垜灏囦笉鍕濇劅婵€銆�

鎮ㄧ湡瑾犵殑锛�

鏉庢槑

闁冨厜瑭炲尟鍙婅绲勶細

business administration: 宸ュ晢绠＄悊

renowned: adj. 钁楀悕鐨�

interactive: adj. 鐩镐簰鐨�

teamwork spirit: 鍦橀殜绮剧

appropriate: adj. 閬╃暥(d膩ng)?sh霉)?/P>

refer to: 鍙冭€�

attach: v. 闄勪笂

arrange: v. 瀹夋帓

钀兘鍙ュ瀷锛�

I am writing to apply for the position of...you advertised in yesterday's.銆�.

To briefly introduce myself, I am a gradute student of ... University majoring in ... and expect graduation this June銆�

Not only have I excellent academic performance in all courses, I also possess the rich experience of.銆�.

My interactive personal skills and teamwork spirit are also appropriate for this post銆�

I would be grateful if you could arrange an interview at your earliest convenience銆�

UNIT 鈪� 淇″嚱瀵綔鏍煎紡

(涓€)绋卞懠

1 瀵郸姗熸(g貌u)锛欴ear Sir or Madam,

2 瀵郸鍊嬩汉锛欴ear锛嬩汉鍚�锛�

(浜�)姝ｆ枃锛�3娈�銆�7鍙ュ乏鍙�銆�100锛�120瑭�銆�3锛�5闂�(gu膩n)鑱�(li谩n)瑭�銆�3锛�5寰炲彞

1 绗竴娈碉細1锛�2鍙�

1)鑷垜浠嬬垂

(1)宸ヤ綔浜哄摗锛�05锛欼 am a staff member from your company/corporation銆�

06锛� I am a staff member from Motorola(China)Electronics Ltd銆�

(2)瀛�(xu茅)鐢燂細I am a freshman/sophomore/junior/senior/undergraduate/graduate from the Department of Chinese Language and Literature of Beijing University銆�

2)瀵綔鐩殑锛�

(1)妯ｉ锛欼 am writing the letter in purpose of ordering some books銆�

(2)05锛欼 am writing to inform you that I wish to resign from my current post/position銆�

2 绗簩娈碉細3锛�6鍙�

1)鏀瑰鎻愮侗涓€锛�1鍙�

2)鏀瑰鎻愮侗浜岋細1鍙�

3)鏀瑰鎻愮侗涓夛細1鍙�

3銆佺涓夋锛�1锛�2鍙�

1)琛ㄧず鎰熻瑵(绉佷汉寤鸿淇￠櫎澶�)

(1)My appreciation to you for your generous help is beyond words銆�

(2)Words fail me when I wish to express my sincere gratitude to you銆�

(3)I take this opportunity to show my heartfelt appreciation for the kind assistance you render me銆�

2)鏈熷緟鍥炰俊锛�

(1)I am looking forward to hearing from you soon銆�

(2)I look forward to a favorable reply at your earliest convenience銆�

(3)Your prompt attention to my inquiry would be highly appreciated銆�

(涓�)钀芥

1 绲�(ji茅)灏惧濂楋細Yours sincerely,

2 绨藉悕锛歀i Ming