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銆€銆€缈昏涓嶅儏鍍呮槸瑾炶█闁撶殑杞�(zhu菐n)鎻�锛屾洿鏄€濈董鐨勮綁(zhu菐n)鎻涖€傚洜姝�锛屼笂杩版€濈董宸暟鏈�(hu矛)灏�(du矛)瀛�(xu茅)鐢熺殑缈昏瀵�(sh铆)韪愰€犳垚涓€瀹氱殑闅滅銆備笅闈㈠緸鍥涘€�(g猫)鏂归潰灏�(du矛)閫欏€�(g猫)鍟忛閫�(j矛n)琛屾帰瑷�銆�

銆€銆€1銆佹娊璞¤垏鍏烽珨

銆€銆€鐢变簬瀛�(xu茅)鐢熶笉浜嗚В鑻辨饥鎬濈董宸暟鍜岃獮瑷€宸暟锛屽湪鑻辫婕㈡檪(sh铆)锛屽線寰€灞€闄愪簬瀛楅潰杞�(zhu菐n)鎻�锛屼娇寰楁饥瑾炶鏂囨櫐婢€闆ｆ噦銆備笅闈㈢殑鍙ュ瓙鏄緸鑻辫獮灏堟キ(y猫)澶т笁瀛�(xu茅)鐢熺殑缈昏浣滄キ(y猫)涓伕鍙栫殑銆�

銆€銆€(1)I talked to him with brutal frankness銆�

銆€銆€S1锛氭垜鐢ㄨ繎涔庡喎閰风殑鐩寸巼鍜屼粬璜囦簡瑭�銆�

銆€銆€S2锛氭垜浠ヨ繎涔庢畼蹇嶇殑鍧﹁獱(ch茅ng)璺熶粬璜囦簡瑭便€�

銆€銆€鍙冭€冭鏂囷細鎴戝皪(du矛)浠栬瑳鐨勮┍锛岄洊鐒堕€嗚€筹紝鍗绘槸蹇犺█銆傚湪涓婅堪渚嬪彞涓�锛岃嫳瑾炲彞瀛愮敤浜嗏€渂rutal frankness鈥濋€欏€�(g猫)鎶借薄鐨勫悕瑭炶绲勶紝瀛�(xu茅)鐢熷熀鏈槸鎸夊師鏂囩祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)缈昏鐨�锛屽S1 灏囧叾璀偤鈥滆繎涔庡喎閰风殑鐩寸巼鈥濓紱S2 灏囧叾杞�(zhu菐n)鎻涚偤鈥滆繎涔庢畼蹇嶇殑鍧﹁獱(ch茅ng)鈥�銆傚(xu茅)鐢熻鏂囨瘮杓冩嫍鍙ｏ紝鍙嶆槧鍑轰粬鍊�?c猫)璇旀﹦锠涢€斿敡w闁撶浉浜掕綁(zhu菐n)鎻涚殑鎰忚瓨(sh铆)閭勪笉澶挤(qi谩ng)銆�

銆€銆€(2)The absence of intelligence is an indication of satisfactory developments銆�

銆€銆€S1锛氫俊鎭殑缂哄け琛ㄦ槑鐧�(f膩)灞曞緢闋嗗埄銆�

銆€銆€S2锛氫俊鎭殑缂轰箯鏄櫦(f膩)灞曞厖鍒嗙殑琛ㄧ従(xi脿n)銆�

銆€銆€鍘熸枃鐭煭涓€鍙ヨ┍锛屽氨鏈夆€渁bsence鈥�銆佲€渋ntelligence鈥�銆佲€渋ndication鈥濄€佲€渄evelopments鈥濆洓鍊�(g猫)鎶借薄鍚嶈锛屽(xu茅)鐢熻鏂囧熀鏈笂閭勬槸浠ユ娊璞＄殑鏂瑰紡璀嚭锛屽苟娌掓湁琛ㄩ仈(d谩)鍑哄師鏂囩湡姝ｇ殑鍚京銆�

銆€銆€鍙冭€冭鏂囷細 娌掓湁娑堟伅鍗宠〃鏄庢湁浠や汉婊挎剰鐨勯€�(j矛n)灞曘€�

銆€銆€2.鑱氶泦鑸囨祦鏁�

銆€銆€鐢变簬灏�(du矛)鑻辨饥宸暟鐨勬晱鎰熸€т笉寮�(qi谩ng)锛岃嫳璀饥鏅�(sh铆)锛屽(xu茅)鐢熶粛閬告搰鑻辫獮鍙ュ紡锛屾摵鑴笉浜嗗舰寮忔潫绺�锛涙饥璀嫳鏅�(sh铆)浠嶆槸娴佹暎鍙ュ紡锛屽嵆浣跨敤閫ｆ帴瑭為€ｆ帴锛屼篃鏈夊緢澶氶尟(cu貌)瑾わ紝閭忚集闂�(gu膩n)绯绘贩浜�銆傚浠ヤ笅渚嬪彞锛�

銆€銆€(1)Now the integrated circuit has reduced by many

銆€銆€times the size of the computer of which it forms a part, thuscreating a new generation of portable minicomputers銆�

銆€銆€S1锛氱洰鍓�锛岄浕鑵︾祫鎴愰儴鍒嗕箣涓€鐨勯泦鎴愰浕璺凡缍�(j墨ng)琚府灏忎簡濂藉咕鍊�锛屽洜鑰屽壍(chu脿ng)閫犲嚭浜嗘柊涓€浠ｇ殑渚挎敎寮忓井鍨嬮浕鑵�銆�

銆€銆€S2锛氱稉(j墨ng)閬庡娆＄殑缍滃悎绶氳矾鐨勭啊(ji菐n)鍖�锛屽湪楂旂⿳涓婁娇闆昏叇宸茬稉(j墨ng)鎴愮偤涓€鍊�(g猫)鏁撮珨锛屽洜姝ゆ柊涓€浠ｄ究鏀滅殑杩蜂綘闆昏叇宸茬稉(j墨ng)鍟忎笘銆�

銆€銆€鍘熷彞鐨勪富骞叉槸circuit has reduced the size锛� 鍏朵粬閮ㄥ垎鍧囨槸灏�(du矛)鍩烘湰鎴愬垎鐨勪慨椋俱€傚師鍙ョ敱閫ｈ(which)銆佷粙瑭�(of)銆佸垎瑭�(creating)閫ｆ帴锛屽崄鍒嗙穵婀�銆傝€孲1 鐨勮鏂囬鍏堢悊瑙ｆ湁瑾わ紝鐢变簬鍙楀埌by many times 鐨勫共鎿�锛岀悊瑙ｇ偤鈥滈泦鎴愰浕璺凡缍�(j墨ng)琚府灏忎簡濂藉咕鍊嶁€�锛汼2 鐨勮鏂囧緢闆ｆ噦锛屽皣鈥渢he integrated circuit鈥濊瑙ｇ偤鈥滅稖鍚堢窔璺殑绨�(ji菐n)鍖栤€�锛屽皫(d菐o)鑷村墠鍗婂彞鐞嗚В閷�(cu貌)瑾�銆�

銆€銆€鍙冭€冭鏂囷細 鐝�(xi脿n)鍦ㄩ泦鎴愰浕璺垚浜嗚▓(j矛)绠楁(j墨)鐨勭祫鎴愰儴鍒�锛屼娇瑷�(j矛)绠楁(j墨)鐨勯珨绌嶅ぇ澶х府灏�锛屽緸鑰岀敘(ch菐n)鐢熶簡鏂颁竴浠ｇ殑琚栫弽寮忓井鍨嬭▓(j矛)绠楁(j墨)銆�

銆€銆€(2)浠栨湁鍊�(g猫)濂冲厭锛屽湪鍖椾含宸ヤ綔锛屽凡缍�(j墨ng)鎵撻浕瑭卞幓浜嗭紝鑱借鏄庡ぉ灏辫兘鍥炰締銆�

銆€銆€S1锛欻is daughter works in Beijing has been called, and she would come back tomorrow銆�

銆€銆€S2锛欻e has a daughter, worked in Peking, who we have given a call and we hear of that she will come back tomorrow銆�

銆€銆€渚�(2)鐨勬饥瑾炲彞瀛愯畩鎻涗簡涓昏獮锛屽苟灏囧叾鐪佺暐銆傝(b菙)鍑轰富瑾炲悗鍙ュ瓙鏄€欐ǎ鐨勶細浠栨湁鍊�(g猫)濂冲厭锛�(濂�)鍦ㄥ寳浜伐浣滐紝(鏈変汉)宸茬稉(j墨ng)鎵撻浕瑭卞幓浜�锛�(浜哄€�)鑱借鏄庡ぉ灏辫兘鍥炰締銆�

銆€銆€鍙互鐪嬪嚭S1 鍜孲2 鐨勮鏂囧熀鏈矑鏈夋摵鑴師鏂囧舰寮忕殑鏉熺笡锛屼富瑾為伕鎿囦笉绗﹀悎鑻辫獮琛ㄩ仈(d谩)缈�(x铆)鎱ｃ€�

銆€銆€3.鐗╃ū鑸囦汉绋�

銆€銆€鐢变簬娌掓湁娣卞埢鍦版剰璀�(sh铆)鍒版饥瑾炰互涓婚珨鐐轰富锛岃嫳瑾炰互瀹㈤珨鐐轰富鐨勬€濈董缈�(x铆)鎱�锛屽湪缈昏閬庣▼涓紝璀枃琛ㄩ仈(d谩)涓嶅お鑷劧銆�

銆€銆€濡備互涓嬩緥鍙ワ細

銆€銆€(1)The thick carpet killed the sound of my footsteps銆�

銆€銆€S1锛氬帤鍘氱殑鍦版鎺╁幓浜嗘垜鐨勮叧姝ヨ伈銆�

銆€銆€S2锛氬帤鍘氱殑鍦版浣挎垜鐨勮叧姝ヨ伈璁婅紩浜�銆�

銆€銆€闆栫劧瀛�(xu茅)鐢熻鏂囧苟娌掓湁閷�(cu貌)瑾わ紝浣嗕粛鍙湅鍑哄(xu茅)鐢熸矑鏈夊湪鐗╃ū鑸囦汉绋遍枔杞�(zhu菐n)鎻涚殑鎰忚瓨(sh铆)锛岀敤鍘熷彞涓殑鐗┾€淭he thickcarpet鈥濆仛浜嗚鏂囦富瑾烇紝鑰屽弮鑰冭鏂囩殑琛ㄩ仈(d谩)鏇寸鍚堟饥瑾炶〃閬�(d谩)缈�(x铆)鎱�銆�

銆€銆€鍙冭€冭鏂囷細鎴戣蛋鍦ㄥ帤鍘氱殑鍦版涓�锛屼竴榛�(di菐n)鑵虫鑱蹭篃娌掓湁銆�

銆€銆€(2)蹇呴爤瑾�(di脿o)鏁撮珮绛夐櫌鏍＄殑灏堟キ(y猫)瑷�(sh猫)缃�锛屾敼閫�(j矛n)鏁欏(xu茅)鏂规硶銆�

銆€銆€S1 锛歐e should arrange the major offered in the institution of high learning, to reform our teaching way銆�

銆€銆€S2锛歐e must adjust the arrangement of specialty and improve the teaching method in high school銆�

銆€銆€鍙冭€冭鏂囷細Specialties in colleges and universities should be adjusted and teaching methods improved銆�

銆€銆€鍚屾ǎ锛屽湪婕㈣鑻变腑锛岄洊鐒跺(xu茅)鐢熻(b菙)涓婁簡鍘熷彞涓昏獮鈥滄垜鍊戔€�(we)锛屼互浜哄仛涓昏獮锛屼絾鎴戝€戠煡閬撹嫳瑾炲湪琛ㄩ仈(d谩)鏀跨瓥銆佹硶瑕�(gu墨)銆佽(gu墨)瀹氭檪(sh铆)鍌惧悜浜庝互鐗╁仛涓昏獮銆傚彲瑕�锛屽(xu茅)鐢熼倓娌掓湁鍩归(y菐ng)璧峰湪鐗╃ū鍜屼汉绋遍枔鐩镐簰杞�(zhu菐n)鎻涚殑鎰忚瓨(sh铆)銆�

銆€銆€4.褰㈠悎鑸囨剰鍚�

銆€銆€瀛�(xu茅)鐢熷湪缈昏瀵�(sh铆)韪愪腑锛屽線寰€鍙楀埌瑾炶█褰㈠紡鐨勫奖闊�銆傚湪鑻辫婕㈡檪(sh铆)锛岃鍙ュ父甯稿啑闀�(zh菐ng)鍛嗘澘锛涜€屾饥璀嫳鏅�(sh铆)锛岀祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)娣蜂簜锛岀祫鍙ユ矑鏈夋鐞�锛岃鏂囨敮闆㈢牬纰�銆傚浠ヤ笅渚嬪彞锛�

銆€銆€(1)It had been a fine, golden autumn, a lovely farewell to those who would lose their youth, and some of them their lives, before the leaves turned again in a peace time fall銆�

銆€銆€S1锛氶€欏€�(g猫)绉嬪ぉ钁夊瓙閭勬湭瀹屽叏鍑嬮浂銆傜楹�銆佸钩鍜岀殑閲戠锛屾槸灏�(du矛)閭ｄ簺鍙兘鑰楀幓闈掓槬锛岀敋鑷崇嵒(xi脿n)鍑虹敓鍛界殑浜哄€戠殑缇庡ソ绁濈銆�

銆€銆€S2锛氶偅鏄竴鍊�(g猫)缇庡ソ鐨勯噾绉�锛屽湪鍛婂垾浜嗛偅浜涘彲鑳戒笩澶变粬鍊戠殑闈掓槬鐢氳嚦鐢熷懡鐨勪汉涔嬪悗锛屾ü钁夋墠鎱㈡參鍦拌惤涓�銆�

銆€銆€鍘熷彞鐢ㄤ簡鈥渨ho鈥濄€佲€渁nd鈥濆拰鈥渂efore鈥濅締閫ｆ帴鍙ュ瓙銆�

銆€銆€S1 鍜孲2 鐨勮鏂囧苟娌掓湁瀹屽叏鍌抽仈(d谩)鍑哄師鏂囩殑鍚京銆備富瑕佸師鍥犳槸鍘熸枃鍑虹従(xi脿n)浜嗗叐鍊�(g猫)鈥渁utumn鈥濓紝骞剁敤閬庡幓瀹屾垚鏅�(sh铆)鈥渉ad been鈥濆拰涓€鑸亷鍘绘檪(sh铆)鈥渢urned鈥濇(bi膩o)鏄庢檪(sh铆)闁撳厛鍚庯紝鑰屽(xu茅)鐢熷咕涔庢矑鏈夋剰璀�(sh铆)鍒伴€欎竴榛�(di菐n)銆�

銆€銆€鍙冭€冭鏂囷細閭ｆ槸鍊�(g猫)澶╂埃鏅存湕锛岄噾榛冨彲鎰涚殑绉嬪ぉ锛岀編濂界殑绉嬭壊鐐洪偅浜涢潚骞村€戦€佸垾銆傚緟鍒版埌(zh脿n)鍚庡拰骞虫檪(sh铆)鏈�锛岄粌钁夌礇椋涚殑绉嬪ぉ鍐嶅害渚嗚嚚鏅�(sh铆)锛岀暥(d膩ng)鏃ョ殑闈掑勾宸茬稉(j墨ng)澶卞幓浜嗛潚鏄�锛屾湁鐨勫柂澶变簡鐢熷懡銆�

銆€銆€(2)鐣�(d膩ng)鍓�锛岃粖杓涙┇娌栫洿闂栵紝鍤�(y谩n)閲嶅湴濞佽剠钁楀煄甯傜敓娲�锛岃矾涓婅浜虹劇涓嶆彁蹇冨悐鑶姐€�

銆€銆€S1锛� Nowadays, cars dash around like mad on the road, it imperils the city life, and pedestrians are in constant fear銆�

銆€銆€S2锛歂owadays, the clashing and rushing car seriously menaces the citizens鈥� life. No one can across the road without fear銆�

銆€銆€婕㈣獮鍙ュ瓙娌掔敤涓€鍊�(g猫)閫ｆ帴瑭�锛屼絾鍘熸枃瑾炵京闂�(gu膩n)绯诲緢鏄庣⒑锛屸€滆粖杓涙┇娌栫洿闂栤€濊〃绀哄師鍥�锛屽悗闈㈢殑鍒嗗彞琛ㄧず绲�(ji茅)鏋�銆係1鍜孲2 鐨勮鏂囧熀鏈寜婕㈣獮鐨勮獮搴忕祫绻旇鏂�锛屽咕涔庝笉鐢ㄩ€ｆ帴瑭�锛岃鏂囬’寰楀緢鏉炬暎锛屼笉澶鍚堣嫳瑾炶〃閬�(d谩)缈�(x铆)鎱�銆�

銆€銆€鍙冭€冭鏂囷細The present onslaught of vehicles poses a serious threat to urban life and pedestrian peace of mind銆傞€氶亷涓婅堪鍒嗘瀽鍙互鐪嬪嚭锛屽(xu茅)鐢熷皪(du矛)鑻辨饥鎬濈董宸暟鍜岃獮瑷€宸暟瑾�(r猫n)璀�(sh铆)涓嶆竻銆傚湪缈昏閬庣▼涓�锛屾摵鑴笉浜嗗舰寮忔潫绺涳紝涓嶈兘婧�(zh菙n)纰�銆侀潏娲诲湴鍦ㄥ叐绋獮瑷€闁撹綁(zhu菐n)鎻�銆�

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銆€銆€[1]寮垫捣婵�銆傝嫳婕㈡€濈董宸暟灏�(du矛)缈昏鐨勫奖闊縖J]銆備腑鍦�(gu贸)缈昏锛� 1999锛�(1)銆�

銆€銆€[2]寮靛煿鍩恒€傚柣浜戞牴锛屾潕瀹楁澃锛屽江璎ㄧ銆傝嫳婕㈢炕璀暀绋媅M]銆備笂娴凤細涓婃捣澶栬獮鏁欒偛鍑虹増绀�锛�1980.

銆€銆€[3]闄冲畯寰�銆傛饥鑻辩炕璀熀绀�(ch菙)[M]銆備笂娴凤細涓婃捣澶栬獮鏁欒偛鍑虹増绀撅紝1998.

銆€銆€[4]棣叾鑿�銆傚(sh铆)鐢ㄧ炕璀暀绋媅M]銆備笂娴凤細涓婃捣澶栬獮鏁欒偛鍑虹増绀�锛�2002.

銆€銆€[5]闄冲畾瀹�銆傝嫳婕㈡瘮杓冭垏缈昏[M]銆備腑鍦�(gu贸)灏�(du矛)澶栫炕璀嚭鐗堝叕鍙革紝1998.

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銆€銆€[7]閫ｆ窇鑳姐€傝珫涓タ鎬濈董鏂瑰紡[J]銆傚瑾炶垏澶栬獮鏁欏(xu茅)锛�2002锛�(2)銆�

銆€銆€[8]鐢冲皬榫嶃€傝獮瑷€瀛�(xu茅)缍辫[M]銆備笂娴凤細寰�(f霉)鏃﹀ぇ瀛�(xu茅)鍑虹増绀�锛�2003锛�336-337.

銆€銆€[9]鐜嬪姏銆備腑鍦�(gu贸)瑾炴硶鐞嗚珫[M]銆傚北鏉憋細灞辨澅鏁欒偛鍑虹増绀撅紝1984.

銆€銆€[10]閫ｆ窇鑳�銆傝嫳婕㈠皪(du矛)姣旂爺绌禰M]銆傚寳浜細楂樼瓑鏁欒偛鍑虹増绀�锛�1993.

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