銆€銆€闁辫畝鐞嗚珫绱涚箒寰�(f霉)闆�锛屾湰鏂囪│鍦栧埄鐢ㄤ竴鏍逛富绶氬皣鍏朵覆鑱�(li谩n)璧蜂締(l谩i)锛屾晠鍚嶇偤锛氫竴鍊�(g猫)涓績銆佸叐鍊�(g猫)娉ㄦ剰銆佷笁鍊�(g猫)閲嶈銆佸洓鍊�(g猫)鍘熷墖鍜屼簲鍊�(g猫)鍩烘湰鑰冮粸(di菐n)銆�

銆€銆€涓€鍊�(g猫)涓績

銆€銆€鎵€璎備竴鍊�(g猫)涓績涓昏鍖呭惈鍏╁€�(g猫)鏂归潰锛�

銆€銆€涓€銆佷竴绡囨枃绔犳湁涓€鍊�(g猫)涓績锛屽叏鏂囧潎鏄湇绻炴枃绔犱腑蹇冨睍闁�(k膩i)銆�

銆€銆€闁辫畝鐞嗚В涓�锛屽唬澶ц€冪敓棣栧厛闈㈣嚚鐨勯洠椤屼箣涓€锛屽氨鏄浣曞湪璁€瀹屾枃绔犱箣鍚�锛屾湁鏁堝湴鎻愮厜鍑烘枃绔犵殑涓績銆傚叾瀵�(sh铆)鎻愮厜涓績鐨勬柟娉曟棭鍦ㄦ垜鍊戜腑瀛�(xu茅)瀛�(xu茅)缈�(x铆)瑾�(y菙)鏂囩殑鏅�(sh铆)鍊�锛岃€佸斧宸茬稉(j墨ng)鏁欑郸鎴戝€�銆傛枃绔犱腑蹇冨彲浠ユ鎷偤涓€鍙ユ垨鑰呭咕鍙ヨ┍銆傛湁鐨勬枃绔犲湪涓€闁�(k膩i)濮嬪氨鏈�(hu矛)闁�(k膩i)闁€(m茅n)瑕�(ji脿n)灞辨彁鍑烘枃绔犵殑涓績銆傛湁鐨勬枃绔犵涓€娈甸€�(j矛n)琛岃儗鏅粙绱�锛岄€�(j矛n)鑰屽湪绗簩娈垫彁鍑烘枃绔犱腑蹇�銆備絾鏄紝鏈夌殑鏂囩珷涔熼渶瑕佽€冪敓璁€瀹屼箣鍚�锛岃嚜宸遍€氶亷(gu貌)灏�(du矛)鍚勬鐤婂姞锛屾鎷嚭鏂囩珷鐨勪腑蹇冩€濇兂銆傚鏋滆€冪敓璁€瀹屾枃绔犱箣鍚�锛屼粛鐒剁劇(w煤)娉曟彁鐓夊嚭鏂囩珷鐨勪腑蹇�锛岄偅涔堜竴瀹氳鎵惧嚭鍙嶆槧鏂囩珷涓績鎬濇兂鐨勮瑾�(y菙)(鎴栬绲�)锛屽嵆鎵€璎傜殑鈥滄牳蹇冭鈥�銆傞€欏€�(g猫)鏍稿績瑭炲線寰€鏈�(hu矛)鍦ㄦ瘡鍊�(g猫)娈佃惤鍙嶅京(f霉)鎻愬埌锛屼互鍚嶈灞呭銆�

銆€銆€鈽呴柋璁€灏忚布澹細娉ㄦ剰楂橀牷瑭炲尟鎴栬绲�銆傛湁浜涙檪(sh铆)鍊欙紝楂橀牷瑭炲尟鎴栬绲勪互涓嶅悓鐨勫舰寮忓嚭鐝�(xi脿n)锛屽畠鍊戝緢鍙兘鏄湰绡囩煭鏂囩殑涓績鎴栭棞(gu膩n)閸靛晱(w猫n)椤屾垨浜嬬墿銆�

銆€銆€銆愪緥濡傘€慣he world is going through the biggest wave of mergers and acquisitions ever witnessed. The process sweeps from hyperactive America to Europe and reaches the emerging countries with unsurpassed might. Many in these countries are looking at this process and worrying: 鈥淲on鈥檛 the wave of business concentration turn into an uncontrollable anticompetitive force? 鈥�

銆€銆€閫氶亷(gu貌)鐣ヨ畝鎴戝€戝彲浠ョ櫦(f膩)鐝�(xi脿n)鏂囩珷鐨勪腑蹇冭/瑭炵祫鐐簍he biggest wave of mergers and acquisitions, the process, this process, the wave of business concentration銆傛枃绔犻爴鏅�(sh铆)璁婂緱涓€鐩簡鐒躲€�

銆€銆€浜�銆佷竴鍊�(g猫)娈佃惤鏈�(hu矛)鏈変竴鍊�(g猫)涓績

銆€銆€鑻辫獮(y菙)鏂囩珷娈佃惤鏈�(hu矛)鏈夊毚(y谩n)鏍肩殑鎴愬垎妲�(g貌u)鎴�銆備竴鑸(shu艒)渚�(l谩i)锛岃嫳瑾�(y菙)鐨勪竴鍊�(g猫)娈佃惤鐢变笁閮ㄥ垎妲�(g貌u)鎴愶細涓婚鍙�+鎿�(ku貌)灞曞彞+绲�(ji茅)灏惧彞

銆€銆€1銆佹墍璎備富椤屽彞鏄寚涓€鍊�(g猫)娈佃惤鐨勪腑蹇冩€濇兂鍙�锛屽線寰€浣嶄簬鍙ラ銆�

銆€銆€2銆佹墍璎傛摯(ku貌)灞曞彞鏄寚瑙ｉ噵銆佽珫璀夈€佽(shu艒)鏄庝富椤屽彞鐨勫彞瀛�锛屾渶鐐烘槑椤殑妯�(bi膩o)蹇楄濡俧or example, for instance绛�銆�

銆€銆€3銆佹墍璎傜祼(ji茅)灏惧彞鏄寚绺界祼(ji茅)闄宠堪涓婚鍙ョ殑鍙ュ瓙锛屽線寰€鍙互鐪佺暐銆傚洜姝わ紝璁€鏂囩珷鐨勯亷(gu貌)绋嬩腑锛屾瘡鍊�(g猫)娈佃惤鐨勯鏈彞瑕佹斁鎱㈤€熷害锛屽挨鍏舵槸棣栧彞涓€瀹氳鏀炬參閫熷害銆傜暥(d膩ng)鐒朵换浣曡(gu墨)鍓囦篃閮芥渻(hu矛)鏈変緥澶�銆傛湁浜涙檪(sh铆)鍊�锛屾枃绔犳钀戒笉鏈�(hu矛)鍑虹従(xi脿n)涓婚鍙�锛岄渶瑕佽畝鑰呰嚜宸卞幓鎻愮厜銆�

銆€銆€銆愪緥濡傘€慍onsumers say they鈥檙e not in despair because, despite the dreadful headlines, their own fortunes still feel pretty good. Home prices are holding steady in most regions. In Manhattan, 鈥渢here鈥檚 a new gold rush happening in the $4 million to $10 million range, predominantly fed by Wall Street bonuses,鈥� says broker Barbara Corcoran. In San Francisco, prices are still rising even as frenzied overbidding quiets. 鈥淚nstead of 20 to 30 offers, now maybe you only get two or three,鈥� say John Deadly, a Bay Area real-estate broker. And most folks still feel pretty comfortable about their ability to find and keep a job銆�

銆€銆€寰堟槑椤疘n Manhattan,----鍜孖n San Francisco,----閫欏叐鍙ヨ┍妲�(g貌u)鎴愪簡灏�(du矛)Home prices are holding steady in most regions銆傞€欏彞瑭辩殑瑙ｉ噵?zhu膩n)顑ㄣ劅^(gu貌)鍏╁€�(g猫)鍩庡競鎴�?j墨)r(ji脿)鐨勮畩鍖�锛屼締(l谩i)璜栬瓑瑾�(shu艒)鏄庣偤浠€涔堟埧?j墨)r(ji脿)鍦ㄨū澶氬湴鍗€(q奴)浠嶇劧姣旇純绌�(w臎n)瀹�銆傛墍浠ユ垜鍊戜篃灏变笉闆ｅ仛鍑轰笅闈㈢殑椤岀洰

銆€銆€53. When mentioning 鈥渢he $4 million to $10 million range鈥� (lines 3-4, paragraph 3) the author is talking about                銆�

銆€銆€A. gold market

銆€銆€B. real estate

銆€銆€C. stock exchange

銆€銆€D. venture investment

銆€銆€鈽呴柋璁€灏忚布澹細娉ㄦ剰璺(bi膩o)瑭炲嵆閬�(gu貌)娓¤銆傝矾妯�(bi膩o)瑭炴垨瑭炵祫锛屽彲浠ュ公鍔╄€冪敓鏈夋晥鐞嗚В浣滆€呮€濇兂鐨勫叿楂旈姕鎺ュ拰杞�(zhu菐n)鎶橀亷(gu貌)娓＄瓑锛屽緸鑰屾湁鏁堟妸鎻″墠鍚庡彞涔嬮枔鐨勯棞(gu膩n)绯�銆傛渶甯歌(ji脿n)鐨勯亷(gu貌)娓¤鏈夛細

銆€銆€1銆佹澶朾esides=moreover=furthermore=in addition

銆€銆€2銆佹洿閲嶈鐨勬槸more than that; 鍚屾ǎ閲嶈鐨勬槸equally important; 鏇磎ore/less

銆€銆€3銆佽€屼笖/骞朵笖and; 鑰屼笖锛屼篃also

銆€銆€4銆佽〃鍏堝悗闋嗗簭锛歠irst, second/next

銆€銆€5銆佸悓妯ｏ細 likewise; 鎴栬€卆lternatively

銆€銆€6銆佸洜姝�锛岃〃鈥滃洜鏋溾€漵o=therefore=thus=consequently=accordingly=as a result=and so

銆€銆€7銆佺附鑰岃█涔�锛岃〃鈥滅祼(ji茅)璜栤€漚s a result=finally=above all=after all=concluding=hence=to sum up=in conclusion

銆€銆€8銆佷絾鏄�锛涜〃鈥滆綁(zhu菐n)鎶樷€漛ut= yet= however= on the other hand= while= nonetheless= nevertheless= otherwise

銆€銆€鐩＄although= though= despite= instead= in spite of= on the contrary= notwithstanding= rather= in contrast

銆€銆€9銆佽〃鈥滅┖闁撲綅缃€漬ear, far, beside, next to, above, under, behind, in front of, across, on the side of

銆€銆€10銆佽〃鈥滅洰鐨勨€漟or this purpose, so that, in order to

銆€銆€11銆佽〃鈥滃挤(qi谩ng)瑾�(di脿o)鈥漣n fact, indeed, surely, certainly, to be sure, I am certain

銆€銆€12銆佽〃鈥滆垑渚嬧€漟or example= for instance= such as= specifically= to be specific= in particular= to illustrate this= thus

銆€銆€13銆佽〃鈥滄浠垛€漣n that case, that being so, in these circumstances, if, unless, otherwise

銆€銆€鍏╁€�(g猫)娉ㄦ剰

銆€銆€涓昏鏄寚锛岃畝鏂囩珷鐨勯亷(gu貌)绋嬩腑锛屾湁浜涘収(n猫i)瀹瑰彲浠ヤ竴甯惰€岄亷(gu貌)锛屽姞蹇柋璁€閫熷害銆�

銆€銆€涓€銆佹敞鎰忊€滄斁閬�(gu貌)鈥�

銆€銆€鑰冭│閬�(gu貌)绋嬩腑锛屽鏋滈亣鍒伴洠瑭炴垨闆ｅ彞锛岃€冪敓鍙互绋嶄綔鍋滈爴閫�(j矛n)琛岃€冩叜锛屽鏋滀粛鐒剁劇(w煤)娉曠悊瑙�锛岄偅涔堝氨闇€瑕佽繀閫熸斁閬�(gu貌)鍘汇€傚寘鎷湪鍋氶鐨勯亷(gu貌)绋嬩腑锛屾湁浜涢鐩湰韬洠搴﹀緢澶�锛屽彲浠ュ厛鏀句竴鏀撅紝鍏朵粬椤岀洰鍋氬畬涔嬪悗鍐嶅仛瑭查鐩倓鏄笉閷�(cu貌)鐨�銆�

銆€銆€浜�銆佹敞鎰忊€滃埅闄も€濓細灏辨槸鍙互杩呴€熻畝閬�(gu貌)鍘伙紝鐒�(w煤)闇€鍋滈爴銆�

銆€銆€1銆佹彃鍏ヨ獮(y菙)

銆€銆€(1)鐗瑰緛锛氶€氬父鎯呮硜涓嬩富璎備箣闁撶敤鍏╁€�(g猫)閫楄櫉(h脿o)鎴栬€呴洐鐮存姌铏�(h脿o)寮曡捣鐨勬垚鍒�锛岀ū(ch膿ng)鐐烘彃鍏ヨ獮(y菙)銆�

銆€銆€渚嬪锛歐e should not forget, however, that most New Englanders were less well educated銆�

銆€銆€(2)浣滅敤锛�

銆€?銆佸伝鎬€椴嬮Z(y菙)锛欴efenders of the Corporation鈥攐f whom there are many鈥攁re fond of quoting the American slogan 鈥淚f it ain鈥檛 broke, don鈥檛 fix it銆傗€�

銆€?銆佽蹇夊报f(shu艒)鏄庯細The debate was launched by the Government, which invited anyone with an opinion of the BBC鈥攊ncluding ordinary listeners and viewers鈥� to say what was good or bad about the Corporation銆�

銆€銆€2銆佷汉鍚�銆佸湴鍚嶅悗鐨勪慨椋炬垚鍒�

銆€銆€銆愪緥濡傘€慉lmost immediately word flashed on the Internet and was picked up, half a world away, by John Hofsess, executive director of the Right to Die Society of Canada銆�

銆€銆€鍙ュ瓙涓粦楂斾笅鍔冪窔铏曞氨鍙互瀹屽叏鐪佺暐涓嶇湅锛屽姞蹇柋璁€閫熷害銆�

銆€銆€鈽� 闁辫畝灏忚布澹細闁辫畝鐞嗚В涓紝閬囧埌浜哄悕銆佸湴鍚嶄竴寰嬬啊(ji菐n)瀵�(xi臎)銆�

銆€銆€銆愪緥濡傘€慣owns like Bournemouth and Eastbourne sprang up to house large 鈥渃omfortable鈥� classes who had retired on their incomes, and who had no relation to the rest of the community except that of drawing dividends and occasionally attending a shareholders鈥� meeting to dictate their orders to the management銆�

銆€銆€鍙ヤ腑榛戦珨涓嬪妰绶氳檿鍙互绨�(ji菐n)鍠悊瑙ｇ偤B鍜孍鍩庡競銆�

銆€銆€3銆佽垑渚嬭檿

銆€銆€(1)for example; for instance; such as

銆€銆€閫欑ó鑸変緥鐩殑鍦ㄤ簬璜栬瓑璜栭粸(di菐n)锛岃€岃珫榛�(di菐n)寰€寰€浣嶄簬璜栨摎(j霉)涔嬪墠锛屽洜姝�锛宖or example/instance鍜宻uch as 閫欑ó鑸変緥妯�(bi膩o)蹇楄寮曞皫(d菐o)鐨勫彞瀛愬線寰€鏄潪閲嶉粸(di菐n)锛屽墠闈㈢殑璜栭粸(di菐n)鍙ュ瓙鎵嶆洿鐐洪噸瑕�銆�

銆€銆€(2)first; second/ next/ moreover/ in addition/ furthermore

銆€銆€閫欑ó鑸変緥璜栬瓑铏�锛岀敱浜庝緥瀛愯秴閬�(gu貌)浜嗕竴鍊�(g猫)锛屽洜姝ゆ瘮杓冪鍚堝懡椤岃(gu墨)寰�銆傚鏋滈柋璁€鐞嗚В涓嚭鐝�(xi脿n)first, 涓€瀹氭渻(hu矛)鏈夌浜屽€�(g猫)渚嬪瓙(鐢氳嚦鏇村鐨勪緥瀛�)鍑虹従(xi脿n)锛屾(bi膩o)蹇楄涓嶅儏鍍呭彧闄愪簬second, 閭勬湁next, moreover, in addition, furthermore绛�銆�

銆€銆€鈽呴柋璁€灏忚布澹細鈥�2蹇�1鎱⑩€�銆傜涓€銆佸垵娆＄€忚鏂囩珷瑕佸揩锛氭妸鎻℃枃绔犱富鏃ㄥぇ鎰�锛涚浜屻€佹绱俊鎭�銆佸皨鎵剧瓟妗堣蹇紱绗笁銆佹壘鍒版湁闂�(gu膩n)鍙ュ瓙鎴栨钀�锛岄渶瑕佷粩绱�(x矛)鐮旂┒鐞嗚В瑕佹斁鎱㈤€熷害銆�

銆€銆€涓夊€�(g猫)閲嶈

銆€銆€涓夊€�(g猫)閲嶈锛屼富瑕佸挤(qi谩ng)瑾�(di脿o)鍦ㄥ仛椤岀殑閬�(gu貌)绋嬩腑锛屽浣曟洿鐐烘湁鏁堝湴鎺掗櫎骞叉摼閬搁爡(xi脿ng)锛涚壒鍒ユ槸鍦ㄩ伕闋�(xi脿ng)鐪嬩笉鎳傜殑鎯呮硜涓嬶紝寰€寰€闇€瑕侀噸瑕栦互涓嬩笁榛�(di菐n)銆�

銆€銆€涓€銆佹劅鎯呰壊褰╄

銆€銆€鎵€璎傗€滄劅鎯呰壊褰╄鈥濇槸鎸�锛屽彞瀛愮殑琛ㄨ堪绺芥渻(hu矛)甯舵湁浣滆€呯殑鎰熸儏鑹插僵锛屾渶鐐烘槑椤殑鎰熸儏鑹插僵鍙互鍒嗙偤濂借垏澹�銆傛牴鎿�(j霉)濂借垏澹炵殑鎰熸儏鑹插僵閫�(j矛n)琛岄伕闋�(xi脿ng)鎺掗櫎锛屽彲浠ラ伩鍏嶅仛椤岀殑鏅�(sh铆)鍊欓亣鍒颁笉鏈�(hu矛)鐨勫晱(w猫n)椤屼簜钂欑殑鐝�(xi脿n)璞�銆�

銆€銆€銆愪緥濡傘€�5. According to the author, the American economic situation is           銆�

銆€銆€A. not as good as it seem銆�

銆€銆€B. At its turning point

銆€銆€C. Much better than it seems

銆€銆€D. Near to complete recovery

銆€銆€鍘熸枃锛歐ell, no gain without pain, they say. But what about pain without gain? Everywhere you go in America, you hear tales of corporate revival. What is harder to establish is whether the productivity revolution that businessmen assume they are pre-siding over is for real銆�

銆€銆€瑙ｉ锛氭牴鎿�(j霉)鍔冪窔铏�锛屾垜鍊戞渻(hu矛)鐧�(f膩)鐝�(xi脿n)瑭插彞涓€渉arder to do sth鈥濊〃绀虹殑鎰熸儏鑹插僵鏄笉濂界殑锛屾牴鎿�(j霉)閫欎竴绶氱储锛屾垜鍊戝緢鑷劧鍦板氨鏈�(hu矛)閬稿嚭A閬搁爡(xi脿ng)銆�

銆€銆€浜�銆佽獮(y菙)姘ｈ

銆€銆€1銆佸惈鏈夊濠夐伕闋�(xi脿ng)瑭�(may; might; be likely to do; be unlikely to do)鐨勯伕闋�(xi脿ng)淇濈暀

銆€銆€2銆佺禃灏�(du矛)閬搁爡(xi脿ng)瑭�(only, all)鐨勯伕闋�(xi脿ng)寰€寰€棣栧厛鎺掗櫎銆�

銆€銆€鐗瑰垾鏄湪鍋氭帹鏂烽鐩檪(sh铆)閫欎竴鎷涳紝闈炲父绠＄敤銆�

銆€銆€銆愪緥濡傘€憌hat can be inferred about intelligence testing from Paragraph 3?

銆€銆€A. people no longer use IQ scores as an indicator of intelligence銆�

銆€銆€B. More versions of IQ tests are now available on the Internet銆�

銆€銆€C. The test contents and formats for adults and children may be different銆�

銆€銆€D. Scientists have defined the important elements of human intelligence銆�

銆€銆€閫氶亷(gu貌)瑙€瀵熼伕闋�(xi脿ng)锛屾垜鍊戝彲浠ュ垵姝ョ⒑瀹欳閬搁爡(xi脿ng)鐐烘垜鍊戦潚鐫炵殑閬搁爡(xi脿ng)锛岃€岀瓟妗堥伕C銆�

銆€銆€涓�銆佹檪(sh铆)鎱�(t脿i)

銆€銆€鑰冪爺闁辫畝鐞嗚В锛岄伕闋�(xi脿ng)鐨勬檪(sh铆)鎱�(t脿i)灏�(du矛)浜庣瓟妗堢殑姝ｈ鐢�(ch菐n)鐢熺洿鎺ユ€у奖闊�銆備竴鑸(shu艒)渚�(l谩i)

銆€銆€1銆乭ave done琛ㄧず宸茬稉(j墨ng)瀹屾垚锛屼簨鎯呭凡缍�(j墨ng)鍋氫簡锛沝id涔熻〃绀轰簨鎯呭凡缍�(j墨ng)鍋氶亷(gu貌)銆�

銆€銆€2銆乨oing琛ㄧず浜嬫儏姝ｅ湪閫�(j矛n)琛屼腑銆�

銆€銆€3銆亀ill, may琛ㄧず浜嬫儏灏囪鍋�锛岄倓娌�(m茅i)鏈夊仛銆�

銆€銆€鎵€浠ヨ€冪敓鍦ㄨ€冭│涓竴瀹氳鐪嬫竻妤氬師鏂囧彞瀛愮殑鏅�(sh铆)鎱�(t脿i)锛屽惁鍓�锛屽仛椤屾渻(hu矛)鍥�?y脿n)闂€r(sh铆)鎱�(t脿i)鐨勬贩娣嗛伕閷�(cu貌)绛旀銆�

銆€銆€銆愪緥濡傘€慒rom the passage we can infer that             ?

銆€銆€A. reasoning has played a decisive role in the debate

銆€銆€B. creationists do not base their argument on reasoning

銆€銆€C. evolutionary theory is too difficult for non-specialist

銆€銆€D. creationism is supported by scientific findings

銆€銆€鍘熸枃锛歛nd all would be well were reason the only judge in the creationism/evolution debate銆�

銆€銆€瑙ｉ锛氶€欏€�(g猫)鍙ュ瓙鏄竴鍊�(g猫)鍚湁铏涙摤瑾�(y菙)姘ｇ殑鍙ュ瓙锛岄倓鍘熶竴涓嬭獮(y菙)搴忓彲浠ヨ畩?y艒u)妞�?/p>

銆€銆€If reason were the only judge in the creationism/evolution debate, all would be well銆�

銆€銆€缈昏锛氬鏋滅悊鎬ф槸绁炲壍(chu脿ng)璜栧拰閫�(j矛n)鍖栬珫鐖�(zh膿ng)璜栫殑鍞竴瑭�(p铆ng)鍒ゆ(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)鐨勮┍锛岄偅涔堣獚(r猫n)璀�(sh铆)浜嬬墿閮藉彲浠ヨ寰堝ソ鐨勪簣浠ヨВ姹恒€�

銆€銆€铏涙摤鏄竴绋亣瑷�(sh猫)锛屽嵆閫欎欢浜嬫儏鐩墠鏍规湰涓嶅瓨鍦�锛屼笉鑳芥(g貌u)鎴愪簨瀵�(sh铆)銆傛墍浠�锛岄伕闋�(xi脿ng)A鍦ㄦ檪(sh铆)鎱�(t脿i)涓婂氨鑸囧師鏂囦笉绗︼紝鎳�(y墨ng)瑭查鍏堜簣浠ユ帓闄�銆�

銆€銆€鍥涘€�(g猫)鍘熷墖

銆€銆€涓嬮潰鐨勫熀鏈偤鈥滆懙鑺卞鍏糕€濓紝鐗瑰垾鏄檪(sh铆)闁撴湁闄愮殑鎯呮硜涓�锛屽公鍔╄€冪敓杩呴€熸帓闄ゅ共鎿鹃伕闋�(xi脿ng)銆�

銆€銆€涓€銆侀爢搴忓師鍓�

銆€銆€1. 闁辫畝鐞嗚В20鍊�(g猫)椤岀洰鐣�(d膩ng)涓紝ABCD鍥涢(l猫i)閬搁爡(xi脿ng)鐨勬渶绲傛暩(sh霉)鐩粙浜�4-6鍊�(g猫)锛岃繎骞惧勾鑰冭│鍧囨槸浜斾簲闁�(k膩i)锛屽嵆鍥涢(l猫i)閬搁爡(xi脿ng)鏈€绲傚潎閬�5鍊�(g猫)銆傚鏋滆€冭│閬�(gu貌)绋嬩腑锛岄鐩仛瀹�锛岄﹢鐒跺洖棣�锛岀櫦(f膩)鐝�(xi脿n)鑷繁閬告搰7鍊�(g猫)A锛岃€冪敓閫欏€�(g猫)鏅�(sh铆)鍊欏氨瑕佹敞鎰�锛岄噷闈㈣偗瀹氭湁閷�(cu貌)瑾ょ瓟妗�锛屽湪鍓涙墠鎼栨摵涓嶅畾鐨勯伕闋�(xi脿ng)涓�锛屼綘灏卞彲浠ュ埄鐢ㄩ€欎竴鍘熷墖鍘婚€�(j矛n)琛屾湁鏁堟帓闄ゅ共鎿鹃伕闋�(xi脿ng)銆�

銆€銆€2. 閫ｇ簩(x霉)涓夊€�(g猫)閬搁爡(xi脿ng)涓嶈兘鐐哄悓涓€閬搁爡(xi脿ng)銆傚鏋滆€冪敓鍦ㄥ仛椤岄亷(gu貌)绋嬩腑锛岄€ｇ簩(x霉)涓夊€�(g猫)椤岀洰鍧囬伕鍚屼竴绛旀锛屼緥濡侫锛岄偅涔堥€欏€�(g猫)鏅�(sh铆)鍊欏氨瑕佸啀绻肩簩(x霉)寰€涓嬪仛椤岋紝鍥�?y脿n)妯垫拪榻烩偓(g猫)閬搁爡(xi脿ng)鐣�(d膩ng)涓繀鏈変竴鍊�(g猫)鏄尟(cu貌)瑾ょ瓟妗�锛岄渶瑕佺珛鍒绘敼姝ｃ€�

銆€銆€浜�銆佹牳蹇冭鍘熷墖

銆€銆€鏈変簺鑰冪爺闁辫畝鐞嗚В椤岀洰锛孉BCD鍥涘€�(g猫)閬搁爡(xi脿ng)骞叉摼鎴愬垎杓冨ぇ锛屼竴鏃︽矑(m茅i)鏈夋檪(sh铆)闁撲綔鍑烘湁鏁堝垽鏂�锛岄€欏€�(g猫)鏅�(sh铆)鍊欏彲浠ュ€熷姪瑭插師鍓囥€傛枃绔犲嚭椤屼富瑕佹槸鍦嶇篂鏂囩珷涓績渚�(l谩i)鍑洪锛屽洜姝�锛屽寘鍚牳蹇冭(鍗冲弽鏄犳枃绔犱腑蹇冪殑瑭�)寰€寰€鏄渶浣抽伕闋�(xi脿ng)銆�

銆€銆€銆愪緥濡傘€慉 technologist can be compared to an artist because        銆�

銆€銆€A. they are both winners of awards銆�

銆€銆€B. They are both experts in spatial thinking銆�

銆€銆€C. They both abandon verbal description銆�

銆€銆€D. They both use various instruments銆�

銆€銆€濡傛灉閫氳畝鍏ㄦ枃涔嬪悗锛屾垜鍊戝彲浠ユ妸鎻′綇鍏ㄦ枃鏍稿績瑭炵偤spatial thinking, 鏍规摎(j霉)閫欎竴淇℃伅瑕侀粸(di菐n)锛屾垜鍊戜笉闆ｉ伕鍑虹瓟妗圔鐐烘渶浣抽伕闋�(xi脿ng)銆�

銆€銆€涓�銆佺浉浼煎師鍓�

銆€銆€鐩镐技鍘熷墖鏄寚锛屽湪鑰冪爺闁辫畝鐞嗚В鐨勯亷(gu貌)绋嬩腑锛屽鏋滃叐鍊�(g猫)閬搁爡(xi脿ng)鍦ㄥ舰寮忕祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)涓婃サ鐐虹浉浼�锛屽苟涓旀槑椤崁(q奴)鍒ヤ簬鍏朵粬閬搁爡(xi脿ng)锛岄偅涔堟渶浣崇瓟妗堝線寰€鏈�(hu矛)鍦ㄨ┎鐩镐技閬搁爡(xi脿ng)涓敘(ch菐n)鐢�銆�

銆€銆€銆愪緥濡傘€憈he text suggests that immigrants now in the U.S.        

銆€銆€A. are resistant to homogenization

銆€銆€B. exert a great influence on American culture

銆€銆€C. are hardly a threat to the common culture

銆€銆€D. constitute the majority of the population

銆€銆€閫氶亷(gu貌)瑙€瀵燂紝鎴戝€戜笉闆ｇ櫦(f膩)鐝�(xi脿n)锛岄伕闋�(xi脿ng)A鍜岄伕闋�(xi脿ng)C鍦ㄥ舰寮忕祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)涓婇牀鐐虹浉浼硷紝鍒濇鍙互鍒ゆ柗姝ｇ⒑绛旀鏈夊彲鑳藉湪A鍜孋涓敘(ch菐n)鐢�锛岀瓟妗堥伕鎿嘋銆�

銆€銆€鍥涖€佹瘮杓冨師鍓�

銆€銆€姣旇純涓嶅儏鍖呭惈姣旇純绱�(j铆)鑰屼笖鍖呭惈鏈€楂樼礆(j铆)銆�

銆€銆€1.濡傛灉鍘熸枃瀹氫綅铏曟湁姣旇純锛岄伕闋�(xi脿ng)涓殑鏈€浣抽伕闋�(xi脿ng)寰€寰€涔熷寘鍚瘮杓�銆�

銆€銆€2.濡傛灉鍘熸枃瀹氫綅铏曠劇(w煤)姣旇純锛岄伕闋�(xi脿ng)涓寘鍚瘮杓冪殑寰€寰€涓嶆槸鏈€浣抽伕闋�(xi脿ng)銆�(娉ㄦ剰锛屾湁鐨勬檪(sh铆)鍊欙紝鏂囩珷瀹氫綅铏曟矑(m茅i)鏈夋槑椤殑姣旇純瑭烇紝閫欏€�(g猫)鏅�(sh铆)鍊欏線寰€闇€瑕佽€冪敓璁€鍑烘枃绔犻毐鍚憲鐨勬瘮杓冮棞(gu膩n)绯汇€�)

銆€銆€浜斿€�(g猫)鍩烘湰鑰冮粸(di菐n)

銆€銆€涓昏鏄寚鑻辫獮(y菙)鍑洪浜洪€氬父鍑洪鐨勫湴鏂�銆�

銆€銆€涓€銆侀鏈彞

銆€銆€鏂囩珷姣忓€�(g猫)娈佃惤棣栧彞鍜屾湯鍙ラ€氬父鏄嚭椤屼汉鍑洪鐨勫湴鏂�銆�

銆€銆€浜屻€佽綁(zhu菐n)鎶�

銆€銆€杞�(zhu菐n)鎶樿檿鍓嶉潰宸茬稉(j墨ng)鎻愬埌锛屽氨鏄敱but=yet(鍙ラ)=however寮曞皫(d菐o)鐨勫彞瀛愩€�

銆€銆€涓�銆佹瘮杓�

銆€銆€涓嶅儏鍖呭惈姣旇純绱�(j铆)(more/less---than---)锛岃€屼笖鍖呭惈鏈€楂樼礆(j铆)most銆�

銆€銆€鍥�銆佸緸鍙�

銆€銆€閲嶉粸(di菐n)闂�(gu膩n)娉╥f=when=because寮曞皫(d菐o)鐨勫緸鍙ャ€傚皪(du矛)浜巃lthough寮曞皫(d菐o)鐨勮畵姝ョ媭瑾�(y菙)寰炲彞锛屽嵆鈥渁lthough-------?锛佺蹇岊専鏋邦€栴厫g鍑衡€滀絾鏄€濋€欎竴灞よ綁(zhu菐n)鎶樺惈缇╀締(l谩i)銆傛墍浠�锛宎lthough寮曞皫(d菐o)鐨勮畵姝ョ媭瑾�(y菙)寰炲彞锛岄€楄櫉(h脿o)鍚庨潰鐨勪富鍙ュ線寰€鏄噸榛�(di菐n)銆�

銆€銆€浜�銆佺祼(ji茅)璜栬檿

銆€銆€鏄庨’涓嬬祼(ji茅)璜栫殑鍦版柟鐢变互涓嬪紩灏�(d菐o)瑭炲紩灏�(d菐o)锛�

銆€銆€After all鐣㈢珶锛沘bove all绺借€岃█涔�锛沬n fact浜嬪(sh铆)涓�锛�(this) means---(閫�)鎰忓懗钁�---銆�

銆€銆€闄ゆ涔嬪锛屾枃绔犱腑鏌愪汉瑾�(shu艒)瑭辩殑鍏�(n猫i)瀹�(閫氬父寮曡櫉(h脿o)寮曞皫(d菐o))銆佸柣楂旇(i.e. scapegoat鏇跨姜缇婏紝 dominoes澶氱背璜鹃鐗岀瓑)涔熸槸鍑洪浜洪潚鐫炵殑鍑洪榛�(di菐n)銆�

銆€銆€甯屾湜閫氶亷(gu貌)浠ヤ笂璎涜В锛岃兘澶犺畵鍚勪綅鑰冪敓灏�(du矛)鑰冪爺闁辫畝鏈夋洿閫�(j矛n)涓€姝ョ殑浜嗚В鍜岃獚(r猫n)璀�(sh铆)锛屽湪鑰冭│涓潏娲婚亱(y霉n)鐢ㄥ悇绋妧宸у拰鏂规硶锛屽仛鍒伴亱(y霉n)绫屽阜骞勶紝姹哄嫕鍗冮噷涔嬪銆傝€冮鐬枔鐏伴鐓欐粎锛屾渶绲傞Μ鍒版垚鍔�锛�

銆€銆€鈽呴柋璁€灏忚布澹細濡備綍鍏嬫湇闁辫畝瀹屼箣鍚庝笉鐭ュ叾鎰忕殑鍟�(w猫n)椤�锛岄渶瑕佽€冪敓娉ㄦ剰鏈夋晥鐨勯枔姝囧仠闋�锛岀湅瀹屼竴娈靛彲浠ラ€�(j矛n)琛屾绱嶇附绲�(ji茅)銆�

 銆€                                   銆€鏂版澅鏂硅€冪爺鑻辫獮(y菙)闁辫畝鍚嶅斧 瓒欐泬妫�