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銆€銆€As former colonists of Great Britain, the Founding Fathers of the United States adopted much of the legal system of Great Britain. We have a 鈥渃ommon law鈥濓紝 or law made by courts  1  a monarch or other central governmental  2  like a legislature. The jury, a   3   of ordinary citizens chosen to decide a case, is an  4  part of our common-law system銆�

銆€銆€Use of juries to decide cases is a  5  feature of the American legal system. Few other countries in the world use juries as we do in the United States.  6  the centuries, many people have believed that juries in most cases reach a fairer and more just result  7  would be obtained using a judge  8  , as many countries do.  9  a jury decides cases after 鈥�  10  鈥�锛� or discussions among a group of people, the jury鈥檚 decision is likely to have the  11  from many different people from different backgrounds, who must as a group decide what is right銆�

銆€銆€Juries are used in both civil cases, which decide  12  among  13  citizens, and criminal cases, which decide cases brought by the government  14  that individuals have committed crimes. Juries are selected from the U.S. citizens and  15  . Jurors, consisting of  16  numbers, are called for each case requiring a jury銆�

銆€銆€The judge  17  to the case  18  the selection of jurors to serve as the jury for that case. In some states,  19  jurors are questioned by the judge; in others, they are questioned by the lawyers representing the  20  under rules dictated by state law銆�

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銆€銆€Use of juries to decide cases is a  5  feature of the American legal system. Few other countries in the world use juries as we do in the United States銆�

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銆€銆€Juries are used in both civil cases鈥�

銆€銆€The judge  17  to the case  18  the selection of jurors to serve as鈥�

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銆€銆€鍥犳灉 9  a jury decides cases after 鈥� 10 鈥�锛� or discussions among a group of people,

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銆€銆€the jury鈥檚 decision is likely to have the 11 from many different people from

銆€銆€different backgrounds

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