銆€銆€绗竴閮ㄥ垎 瀵�(xi臎)浣淎閮ㄥ垎

銆€銆€2005骞寸爺绌剁敓鍏ュ(xu茅)鑰冭│鑻辫獮(y菙)鑰冭│鐨勮畩鍖栦箣涓€鏄湪瀵�(xi臎)浣滈儴鍒嗗鍔犱簡鎳�(y墨ng)鐢ㄦ枃瀵�(xi臎)浣滐紝鍏剁洰鐨勫湪浜庤€冩煡鑰冪敓閫�(j矛n)琛屼竴鑸€ф噳(y墨ng)鐢ㄦ枃瀵�(xi臎)浣�銆侀亱(y霉n)鐢ㄨ嫳瑾�(y菙)鏇�(sh奴)闈㈣獮(y菙)瑷€琛ㄩ仈(d谩)鏃ュ父浜ら殯瀵�(sh铆)闅涢渶瑕佺殑鑳藉姏銆傝嫳瑾�(y菙)鎳�(y墨ng)鐢ㄦ枃鎸囧湪鏃ュ父宸ヤ綔鍜岀敓娲讳腑鎳�(y墨ng)鐢ㄧ殑鏂囬珨锛屽叾椤�(l猫i)鍨嬪妯�锛屽寘鎷俊鍑姐€佸倷蹇橀寗銆佹憳瑕�銆佸牨(b脿o)鍛�銆侀€氱煡绛夈€傚(xi臎)濂芥噳(y墨ng)鐢ㄦ枃锛岃€冪敓闂�(gu膩n)閸佃鎺屾彙鍏跺畯瑙€瑾�(y菙)绡囩祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鑸囧叿楂旇獮(y菙)瑷€褰㈠紡锛屾棦瑕佹噦寰楁瘡涓€椤�(l猫i)鍨嬫噳(y墨ng)鐢ㄦ枃鐨勬牸寮忚垏鍩烘湰妗嗘灦(鍏堝(xi臎)浠€涔�锛屽悗瀵�(xi臎)浠€涔�)锛屽張瑕佸緱楂斿湴鎳�(y墨ng)鐢ㄦ伆鐣�(d膩ng)?sh霉)鎭糧(y菙)瑷€褰㈠紡(鍖呮嫭鍏烽珨鐨勮鍖拰鍙ュ瀷)銆�

銆€銆€绗簩閮ㄥ垎 瀵�(xi臎)浣淏閮ㄥ垎

銆€銆€鏍规摎(j霉)銆�澶х侗銆嬭(gu墨)瀹氾細鑰冪敓鎳�(y墨ng)鏍规摎(j霉)椤岀洰浠ュ強瀵�(xi臎)浣滄彁缍辨垨瑕�(gu墨)瀹氱殑鎯呮櫙銆佸湒琛ㄣ€佸湒鐣�(hu脿)绛夊(xi臎)鍑哄ぇ绱�200鍊�(g猫)瑭炵殑鐭枃銆傚叿楂旇姹傛娉佸涓嬶細

銆€銆€1 鍏�(n猫i)瀹瑰垏椤�锛屽寘鍚彁缍辨垨鍦栫暙(hu脿)鐨勫叏閮ㄨ榛�(di菐n)鍜屼俊鎭紱

銆€銆€2 琛ㄩ仈(d谩)娓呮锛屾剰鎬濋€ｈ搏锛�

銆€銆€3 鐢ㄨ姝ｇ⒑锛屽彞寮忔湁璁婂寲锛岃獮(y菙)瑷€姣旇純瑕�(gu墨)鑼�锛�

銆€銆€4 鏂囩珷鐨勯暦(zh菐ng)搴︾鍚堣姹�銆傞暦(zh菐ng)搴︽槸鎸囩煭鏂囩殑瀛�?j菒n)?sh霉)銆�

銆€銆€瀵�(xi臎)浣滈儴鍒嗗懡椤岀殑鍩烘湰鍘熷墖

銆€銆€1 瑾�(y菙)瑷€姝ｇ⒑銆佸湴閬�銆佸緱楂�銆佺啊(ji菐n)娼旓紱

銆€銆€2 娓�(c猫)瑭︾殑灞ゆ鎳�(y墨ng)鏄獮(y菙)绡囧堡娆�锛屽嵆鍦ㄨ獮(y菙)绡囧堡娆′笂娓�(c猫)瑭︿俊鎭�(鎰忕京)鐨勮〃閬�(d谩)锛�

銆€銆€3 瑭﹂瑕佹眰鑰冪敓瀹屾垚鐨勪换鍕�(w霉)锛屾噳(y墨ng)瑭叉槸浜掑嫊(d貌ng)鎬х殑琛岀偤銆�

銆€銆€璺ㄨ€冩暀鑲茶嫳瑾�(y菙)杓斿皫(d菐o)鍦�(tu谩n)闅�(du矛)鍙嬫儏鎻愰啋鑰冪敓瀵�(xi臎)浣滄柟娉曪細

銆€銆€1 瀵�(xi臎)浠€涔�

銆€銆€(1)瀵╅銆佺珛鎰�锛岄伕鎿囧悎閬╃殑妯℃澘锛�

銆€銆€(2)鍒楁彁缍�---鎶婄涓€鏅�(sh铆)闁撴兂鍒扮殑瑙€榛�(di菐n)鐢ㄥ揩鎹风殑鏂瑰紡瑷樹笅闂�(gu膩n)閸佃锛�

銆€銆€(3)鐒�(w煤)璜栬涓嬬殑瑙€榛�(di菐n)鏄閭勬槸灏戦兘瑕侀Μ涓婇伕瀹�2-3鍊�(g猫)瀹规槗瀵�(xi臎)鐨�銆傛兂濡傛灉瑙€榛�(di菐n)灏戯紝涔熶笉鐢ㄥ啣鎬濊嫤鎯�锛屽(xi臎)鍏╁€�(g猫)瑙€榛�(di菐n)灏辫銆�

銆€銆€2 鎬庝箞瀵�(xi臎)

銆€銆€(1)绡囩珷

銆€銆€A 閲嶇瓎闁�(k膩i)绡�---榛�(di菐n)鏄庝富椤�锛�

銆€銆€B 绶婃墸璀伴---灞曢枊(k膩i)浣滄枃锛屼笉闆㈡彁缍�锛�

銆€銆€C 鍥炴噳(y墨ng)鏁堟噳(y墨ng)---绲�(ji茅)灏惧懠鎳�(y墨ng)闁�(k膩i)闋€�

銆€銆€(2)鍙ュ瓙(瑕佽€冩叜閭忚集鎬у拰閫ｈ搏鎬�?x煤n)绾辩瑺顎�?--鍙ュ瓙鍏�(n猫i)閮ㄥ拰鍙ュ瓙涔嬮枔)

銆€銆€A 纰哄畾鍙ュ瓙绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)锛岀獊鍑洪噸蹇�---纰哄畾涓昏獮(y菙)銆佽瑐瑾�(y菙)銆佽硴瑾�(y菙)绛夋垚鍒�锛屼互鍒ゆ柗灏�(du矛)鍙ュ瓙绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鐨勭悊瑙ｇ劇(w煤)瑾わ紱

銆€銆€B 浣跨敤闈炶瑐瑾�(y菙)绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)---蹇呴爤鑰冩叜鍒伴潪璎傝獮(y菙)绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鐨勭壒榛�(di菐n)锛屽涓嶅畾寮忓拰鍒嗚鐨勯倧杓富瑾�(y菙)鎳�(y墨ng)瑭茶垏鍙ュ瓙鐨勪富瑾�(y菙)涓€鑷达紝鍕�(d貌ng)鍚嶈鎳�(y墨ng)瑭茶捣鍚嶈鐨勪綔鐢�锛岀崹(d煤)绔嬩富鏍兼噳(y墨ng)瑭叉湁鑷繁鐛�(d煤)绔嬬殑閭忚集涓昏獮(y菙)绛�锛�

銆€銆€C 浣跨敤寰炲彞---灏ゅ叾鏄畾瑾�(y菙)寰炲彞鍜岀媭瑾�(y菙)寰炲彞锛�

銆€銆€(3)瑭炶獮(y菙)

銆€銆€A 鏈�(hu矛)浣跨敤灏忚锛歝hallenge, opportunity绛�锛�

銆€銆€B 浣跨敤鍚勭ó鐭獮(y菙)锛氬嫊(d貌ng)浣滄寚鍚戞€у嫊(d貌ng)瑭炶绲勮〃绀哄嫊(d貌ng)瑭烇紝鍋氳瑐瑾�(y菙)锛涚敤鍚湁鍚﹀畾鎰忔€濈殑瑭炶〃绀哄惁瀹氾紝濡傦細fail to, instead of, rather than, anything but绛�

銆€銆€both 鈥� and 鈥�,not only 鈥� but also, not because 鈥� but because, more 鈥� than绛�銆�

銆€銆€缍滀笂锛岃法鑰冩暀鑲茶紨灏�(d菐o)鑰佸斧鎻愰啋鑰冪敓锛屽鏋滆鎯冲(xi臎)鍑轰竴绡囧ソ鏂囩珷锛岃鍏奸¨锛�

銆€銆€1. 寰炲畯瑙€涓婂厛鍤�(y谩n)瀵嗗湴绲勭箶锛屾湁閭忚集鎬у湴灞曢枊(k膩i)锛�

銆€銆€2. 寰炵祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)涓婂厛娓呮鍦伴棥鏄庤榛�(di菐n)锛岀劧鍚庢伆鐣�(d膩ng)?sh霉)鍊獂鎿囧(xi臎)浣滄妧宸ф敮鎸佸悇绋榛�(di菐n)锛屾垨鑸変緥锛屾垨鎻忚堪锛屾垨鍒嗘瀽鍓嶅洜鍚庢灉鎴栧畾缇╁垎椤�(l猫i)绛�锛�

銆€銆€3. 寰炲叿楂旂殑瑭炲尟瑾�(y菙)瑷€浣跨敤涓�锛岀洝閲忚畩鎻涘彞鍨嬪拰鍙ュ瓙绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)锛岄伩鍏嶇敤瑭為亷(gu貌)澶氶噸寰�(f霉)锛岄潏娲婚亱(y霉n)鐢ㄨ獮(y菙)娉曠煡璀�(sh铆)銆�