銆€銆€鍦�鑻辫獮瀛�(xu茅)缈�(x铆)涓�锛屾垜鍊戣嚜鐒舵渻(hu矛)閬囧埌瑷卞鐢熻銆傞€欐檪(sh铆)锛岃ū澶氫汉绔嬪嵆缈婚柋瀛楀吀锛屾煡鎵捐缇┿€傚叾瀵�(sh铆)锛岄€欑ó鍋氭硶鏄笉绉戝(xu茅)鐨�銆傚畠涓嶄絾璨�(f猫i)鏅�(sh铆)璨�(f猫i)鍔�锛岃€屼笖褰遍熆闁辫畝閫熷害銆備簨瀵�(sh铆)涓�锛岄柋璁€鏉愭枡涓殑姣忓€�(g猫)瑭炶垏瀹冨墠鍚庣殑瑭炶獮鎴栧彞瀛愮敋鑷虫钀芥湁钁椾簰鐩稿埗绱勭殑闂�(gu膩n)绯汇€傛垜鍊戝彲浠ュ埄鐢ㄨ獮澧�(鍚勭ó宸茬煡淇℃伅)鎺ㄦ脯銆佸垽鏂锋煇浜涚敓瑭炵殑瑭炵京銆傜寽娓缇╀篃闇€瑕佷竴瀹氱殑鎶€宸�锛屽彲浠ラ€氶亷1)涓婁笅鏂囬枔鎰忕京鐨勮伅(li谩n)绯伙紱2)鍚岀京闂�(gu膩n)绯�锛屽弽缇╅棞(gu膩n)绯�锛�3)瑭炵殑瀹氱京锛�4)灏�(du矛)瑭炵殑瑙ｉ噵鍜岃垑渚�锛�5)妲�(g貌u)瑭炴硶鐭ヨ瓨(sh铆)鐚滄脯瑭炵京銆備互涓嬫槸鍚宠€€姝﹁€佸斧绺界祼(ji茅)鐨�6绋柟娉�锛岀鑰冪爺瀛�(xu茅)瀛愬€戝彲浠ュ湪2010骞磋€冪爺涓彇寰楀劒(y艒u)鐣扮殑鎴愮妇銆�

銆€銆€1. 鍒╃敤涓婁笅鏂囪瑾炴剰缇╃殑浜掔浉鑱�(li谩n)绯荤寽娓缇�

銆€銆€Example:

銆€銆€The fishermen make their canoes from tree trunks. They go from island to island in these light narrow boats and collect turtles' eggs

銆€銆€Example锛�

銆€銆€Fishes live in water and have fins which help them to swim. Most fishes have slimly skins covered with scales, but in fishes such as eels the scales are very small and can hardly be seen銆�

銆€銆€Example锛�

銆€銆€Tom is considered an autocratic administrator because he makes decisions without seeking the opinions of others銆�

銆€銆€Example:

銆€銆€Another habit which can slow your reading is called 鈥渟ubvocalization鈥�.In this case your lips don鈥檛 move, but you still 鈥渉ear 鈥� each word in your head as you read silently銆�

銆€銆€Example:

銆€銆€In slang the term "jam" constitutes a state of being in which a person finds himself or herself in a difficult situation銆�

銆€銆€2. 鍒╃敤鏂囩珷涓鑸囪鐨勫悓缇╁拰鍙嶇京闂�(gu膩n)绯荤寽娓缇�

銆€銆€Example :

銆€銆€If you happened to be sitting in the woods outside the city 锛寉ou might have witnessed a strange sight . You would have seen a very proud looking man riding along horseback 锛� saying something

銆€銆€Example:

銆€銆€Although he often had the opportunity锛孧r. Tritt was never able to steal money from a customer. This would have endangered his position at the bank锛宎nd he did not want to jeopardize his future銆�

銆€銆€Example:

銆€銆€In the northern regions the winters are generally cold and humid 锛宎nd the summers hot and dry 銆�

銆€銆€Example:

銆€銆€Doctors believe that smoking cigarettes is detrimental to your health. They also regard drinking as harmful銆�

銆€銆€Example:

銆€銆€Green loves to talk锛宎nd his brothers are similarly loquacious銆�

銆€銆€Example:

銆€銆€A good supervisor can recognize instantly the adept workers from the unskilled ones銆�

銆€銆€Example:

銆€銆€Mary felt perturbed,;that is to say , she was greatly disturbed by her sister鈥檚 action銆�

銆€銆€Example:

銆€銆€Rather than liking Mr. Wu鈥檚 lecture, as the leaders expected them to, most of the students abhorred it銆�

銆€銆€Example:

銆€銆€Andrew is one of the most supercilious men I know. His brother锛宨n contrast锛宨s quite humble and modest銆�

銆€銆€3. 鍒╃敤鏂囩珷涓皪(du矛)瑭炵殑瀹氱京鐚滄脯瑭炵京

銆€銆€Example锛�

銆€銆€Anthropology is the scientific study of man銆�

銆€銆€Example锛�

銆€銆€Such experiences are not unusual for the amateur conchologists锛� people who collect shells銆�

銆€銆€Example :

銆€銆€Jack is now a florist锛� who keeps a shop for selling flowers in our district銆�

銆€銆€Example:

銆€銆€Over the past centuries, the earth has been struck by meteorites which are fragments from other parts of the solar system銆�

銆€銆€4. 鍒╃敤鏂囩珷涓皪(du矛)瑭炵殑鑸変緥鍙婅В閲嬬寽娓缇�

銆€銆€Example:

銆€銆€Today young couples who are just starting their households of ten spend lots of their money on appliances锛� for instance 锛寃ashing machines 锛� refrigerators and color TVs銆�

銆€銆€Example:

銆€銆€Finally the enemy surrendered. They threw down their weapons and walked out of the home with their hands over their heads

銆€銆€Example:

銆€銆€It seems that such maladies as colds, fevers, and sore throats will always be a part of life銆�

銆€銆€Example:

銆€銆€The consequences of epochal events such as wars and great scientific discoveries are not confined to a small geographical area as they were in the past銆�

銆€銆€5.鍚屼綅瑾炴垨鐢ㄩ€ｈor寮曞皫(d菐o)鐨勫悓鎰忚繎缇╄鍙郸鍑虹敓娆＄⒑鍒囩殑鎰忔€濄€�

銆€銆€Example:

銆€銆€Lipids, or fats, can be measured in the laboratory銆�

銆€銆€Example:

銆€銆€Semantics锛宼he study of the meaning of words锛宨s necessary if you are to speak and read intelligently銆�

銆€銆€Example:

銆€銆€Capacitance锛宱r the ability to store electric charge锛宨s one of the most common characteristics of electronic circuits銆�

銆€銆€Example:

銆€銆€Dr. Smith is recognized as one of the founders of ethnology,the study of the different races of human beings銆�

銆€銆€6. 鍒╃敤妲�(g貌u)瑭炴硶鐭ヨ瓨(sh铆)(鍓嶇洞鍜屽悗缍�)鐚滄脯瑭炵京

銆€銆€1)鏍规摎(j霉)鍓嶇洞鐚滄脯瑭炵京

銆€銆€Example:

銆€銆€They overestimate the interviewee's ability and asked him many difficult questions

銆€銆€Example:

銆€銆€He fell into a ditch and lay there锛宻emiconscious锛宖or a few minutes銆�

銆€銆€Example:

銆€銆€We were told that ours was the most spacious room in the hotel .That was why we had to pay so much for it 銆�

銆€銆€2)鏍规摎(j霉)鍚庣洞鐚滄脯瑭炵京

銆€銆€Example:

銆€銆€Insecticide is applied where it is needed銆�

銆€銆€Example:

銆€銆€Then the vapor may change into droplets銆�

銆€銆€Example:

銆€銆€I鈥榤 illiterate about such things銆�

銆€銆€3)鏍规摎(j霉)寰�(f霉)鍚堣鐨勫悇閮ㄥ垎鐚滄脯瑭炵京

銆€銆€Example:

銆€銆€Growing economic problems were highlighted by a slowdown in oil output銆�

銆€銆€Example:

銆€銆€Bullfight is very popular in Spain銆�