銆€銆€鏉辨柟浜虹殑瑾炶█鑸囧爆浜庡嵃姝愯獮绯荤殑鑻辫獮瑾炶█鏈夎憲寰堝ぇ鐨勫樊鍒ワ紝鍔犱箣鐠�(hu谩n)澧�銆佹皯鏃忔枃鍖栫殑涓嶅悓锛屾焙瀹氫簡涓湅(gu贸)浜哄(xu茅)缈�(x铆)鑻辫獮鏅�(sh铆)涓嶅儏鏈�(hu矛)鍙楀埌瑾炶█鏈韩甯朵締鐨勫洶闆�锛屼篃鏈�(hu矛)鍙楀埌鍚勬柟闈㈢挵(hu谩n)澧冨洜绱犲付渚嗙殑鍥版摼銆傚緸瀹㈣鐨勮搴﹁瑳锛屽(xu茅)濂借嫳瑾炲苟闈炲鏄撶殑浜嬫儏銆傚皪(du矛)浜庣偤浜嗚閫氶亷鑰冭│鑰屾嫾鍛界敤鍔熴€佸挨鍏舵湰绉戜笉鏄嫳瑾炲皥妤�(y猫)鐨勫(xu茅)鐢熺殑鑰冪敓渚嗚锛屽湪鏌愮ó鎰忕京涓婅锛屽彲浠ュ皣鑻辫獮鑰冭│閬庨棞(gu膩n)姣斿仛鈥滈瘔榄氳烦榫嶉杸鈥濈殑鈥滈緧闁€鈥濓紝鑻辫獮閬庝簡闂�(gu膩n)锛岀爺绌剁敓澶ч亾涔熼毃涔嬫殺閫�銆�

銆€銆€鎬庝箞鎵嶈兘鍦ㄩ€欎箞鐭殑鏅�(sh铆)闁撻噷鎶婃彙澶栬獮閫欓杸瀛�(xu茅)鍟忕殑娣卞帤钘濊(sh霉)閫氶亷鑰冭│锛熺浉闂�(gu膩n)鑻辫獮鑰冭│杓斿皫(d菐o)涓績鐨勮紨灏�(d菐o)灏堝鍦ㄩ€欓噷灏卞吀鍨嬬殑鍟忛浜堜互瑙ｇ瓟锛岀郸浣犱竴鏍瑰皬閲戞锛岃畵浣犻粸(di菐n)鐭虫垚閲�銆�鑰冪爺鑻辫獮鏄皪(du矛)鑰冪敓鑻辫獮姘村钩鐨勫叏闈㈣€冩煡锛屽洜姝わ紝涓嬮潰寰炶嫳瑾炲柈瑭�銆佽伣鍔涖€佸彛瑾�銆侀柋璁€鍜屽浣滃咕閮ㄥ垎鍒嗘瀽鑰冪爺鑻辫獮寰�(f霉)缈�(x铆)涓噳(y墨ng)瑭叉帉鎻＄殑鎶€宸у拰鏂规硶锛�

銆€銆€涓€銆侀棞(gu膩n)浜庡柈瑭�

銆€銆€瀛�(xu茅)缈�(x铆)鑻辫獮鍠鐨勬剰缇╁湪浜庨潏娲婚亱(y霉n)鐢紝闈堟椿鐨勮(b菙)鍏�锛岄潏娲荤殑浣跨敤銆備笉瑕佺偤鑳岃鍖€岃儗瑭炲尟锛岄€欐ǎ鑳屼笅渚嗙殑瑭炲尟涔熶笉鏈�(hu矛)闈堟椿閬�(y霉n)鐢ㄣ€傚(xu茅)缈�(x铆)鑻辫獮鍠鏈€閲嶈鐨勬槸浜嗚В鍠鐨勮獮澧�锛屽湪鏂囩珷鎴栬獮娈电殑涓婁笅鏂囬棞(gu膩n)绯讳腑鐞嗚В鍠鐨勫惈缇╁拰鐢ㄦ硶锛岄€欐ǎ鎵嶈兘鐪熸鎻愰珮鑷繁鐨勮嫳瑾炴按骞�銆傚悓鏅�(sh铆)锛岃獮瑷€鏄笉鏂风櫦(f膩)灞曡畩鍖栫殑锛岃浜嗚В鍠鏈€鏂扮殑鍚京鍜岀敤娉�锛屽钩鏅�(sh铆)瑕佸璁€鑻辫獮鍫�(b脿o)鍒婇洔蹇椾笂鐨勬枃绔狅紝瑁�(b菙)鍏呴娲�銆佸叆鏅�(sh铆)鐨勬柊瑭炲尟銆�

銆€銆€浜�銆侀棞(gu膩n)浜庤伣鍔�

銆€銆€瑷樺緱涓婂ぇ瀛�(xu茅)鐨勬檪(sh铆)鍊欒€佸斧鍟忛亷锛氱偤浠€涔堝ぇ瀹跺湪鑱解€淗ow are you鈥濈殑鏅�(sh铆)鍊欐矑鏈変汉鑱戒笉鍑轰締锛熺瓟妗堝彧鏈変竴鍊�(g猫)锛岄偅灏辨槸鐔熺反銆備腑鍦�(gu贸)鐨勫(xu茅)鐢熷(xu茅)缈�(x铆)鑻辫獮鑱藉姏鏅�(sh铆)绺芥劅瑕鸿伣鍔涜獮閫熷揩锛岃伣涓嶆噦锛屽洜鑰岀反缈�(x铆)鑱藉姏鐨勯亷绋嬩腑绲叉娌掓湁鑸堣叮锛岀祼(ji茅)鏋滃線寰€鍗婇€旇€屽虎銆傚叾瀵�(sh铆)锛屽(xu茅)缈�(x铆)鑻辫獮鑱藉姏璨村湪鍫�(ji膩n)鎸侊紝鎸哄浜�锛岃伣鐔熶簡锛屽晱椤岃嚜鐒惰繋鍒冭€岃В銆�

銆€銆€绶寸繏(x铆)鑻辫獮鑱藉姏锛屽繀闋堣鏈夊緢闀�(zh菐ng)涓€娈垫檪(sh铆)闁撶殑鍫�(ji膩n)鎸侊紝鐖�(zh膿ng)鍙栧仛鍒版瘡澶╂湁涓€瀹氱殑鏅�(sh铆)闁撳幓閬╂噳(y墨ng)鑻辫獮鐧�(f膩)闊崇殑瑕�(gu墨)寰�锛屼娇鑷繁铏曚簬鑻辫獮鑱查煶鐨勭挵(hu谩n)澧冧腑鍘�銆備篃瑷卞緸鍓涢枊濮嬫檪(sh铆)浠€涔堜篃鑱戒笉鎳�锛岄€愭几鍒拌兘澶犺伣鎳傚€�(g猫)鍒ュ柈瑭�锛屽啀鍒拌瓨(sh铆)鍒ヨ绲勫拰鐭彞锛屾渶鍚庢墠鑳界悊瑙ｆ暣鍊�(g猫)鍙ュ瓙涔冭嚦娈佃惤鐨勫惈缇┿€�

銆€銆€涓�銆侀棞(gu膩n)浜庡彛瑾�

銆€銆€寰堝浜哄皪(du矛)鑻辫獮鍙ｈ獮鐨勮獚(r猫n)璀�(sh铆)瀛樺湪鐩查粸(di菐n)锛屽湪瀛�(xu茅)缈�(x铆)鑻辫獮鏅�(sh铆)鍙槸鑳屽柈瑭�銆佸仛缈�(x铆)椤�銆佺湅瑾炴硶鏇�锛屽緸渚嗕笉鐢ㄤ締鍜屽垾浜洪€�(j矛n)琛屼氦娴�锛岄€欏皪(du矛)鑻辫獮鍙ｈ獮瀛�(xu茅)缈�(x铆)閫犳垚浜嗗緢澶х殑闅滅銆�

銆€銆€鏁簬闁嬪彛鏄(xu茅)缈�(x铆)鑻辫獮鍙ｈ獮鏈€闂�(gu膩n)閸电殑涓€榛�(di菐n)銆傞鍏堟槸鏈楄畝鑻辫獮鏂囩珷锛屽煿椁�(y菐ng)鑷繁鐨勮獮鎰熷拰鑻辫獮鎬濈董锛岄倞璁€閭婃兂锛岀櫦(f膩)鎺樺彞娉曡(gu墨)寰嬪苟鍔姏瑷樹綇锛岀敤澶氫簡锛岀敤鐔熶簡锛屽緢澶氬父鐢ㄧ殑鍙ュ瓙灏辨渻(hu矛)涓嶈嚜瑕哄湴鑴彛鑰屽嚭锛涚劧鍚庢槸鍜屽垾浜轰氦娴�锛岄€欐檪(sh铆)灏变笉瑕佸湪涔庝换浣曠殑鐧�(f膩)闊冲拰瑾炴硶鍟忛锛屾摵鑴潫绺�锛屾暍浜庤〃閬�(d谩)鏄反灏卞彛瑾炵殑闂�(gu膩n)閸电涓€姝ャ€�

銆€銆€鍥�銆侀棞(gu膩n)浜庨柋璁€

銆€銆€鑰冪爺闁辫畝鏄湁鎶€宸х殑锛屾枃绔犵殑鍓嶅悗鎰忔€濈殑淇℃伅鏄啑浣欑殑锛屼篃灏辨槸瑾�锛岄洊鐒舵湁鍊�(g猫)鍒ュ柈瑭炰綘涓嶈獚(r猫n)璀�(sh铆)锛屼絾鏄€氶亷灏�(du矛)姣斾笂涓嬫枃锛屼綘涓€瀹氭湁鑳藉姏鐚滃嚭閫欏€�(g猫)瑭炵殑鍚京銆傛湁浜涜€冪敓瀛�(xu茅)缈�(x铆)鑻辫獮鏅�(sh铆)鐗瑰垾涓嬪姛澶�锛屽湪鍋氶柋璁€瑭﹂鏅�(sh铆)纰板埌鐨勭敓瑭炴渻(hu矛)涓€涓€鏌ヨ鍏�锛屼粩绱�(x矛)鍒嗘瀽鍏舵纰哄惈缇┿€�

銆€銆€闆栫劧閫欐ǎ涓€绋獚(r猫n)鐪熺殑鎱�(t脿i)搴﹀彲浠ュ公浣犳簴(zh菙n)纰烘妸鎻″柈瑭炲惈缇�锛屼絾鏄湪鑰冪爺寰�(f霉)缈�(x铆)涓嵒涓嶅彲鍙栵紝鍥�?y脿n)妾獲妯ｆ渻(hu矛)娴不(f猫i)鎺夎€冪敓寰堝瀵惰泊鐨勬檪(sh铆)闁擄紝涓嶅仠鐨勬煡鍠涔熸渻(hu矛)璁撲汉鎰熷埌鏋嚗涔忓懗銆傝€冪敓涓嶇鏄柋璁€鍫�(b脿o)鍒婇洔蹇楅倓鏄湪鍋氶柋璁€瑭﹂锛屼笉瑕佷竴纰板埌鐢熻灏辩炕杈吀锛岀洝閲忛潬涓婁笅鏂囦締鐚滄脯(c猫)瑭炵京锛岄櫎闈炰竴鍊�(g猫)鐢熻鍙嶅京(f霉)鍑虹従(xi脿n)锛屼笉鐭ラ亾鎰忔€濆(sh铆)鍦ㄥ奖闊跨悊瑙ｅ叏鏂�銆傚悓鏅�(sh铆)闁辫畝鏅�(sh铆)閭勮璎涚┒涓€瀹氱殑閫熷害锛屽苟閫愭閸涚厜鍑鸿烦璁€鑸囨巸璁€鐨勮兘鍔�銆�

銆€銆€浜斻€侀棞(gu膩n)浜庡浣�

銆€銆€鏍规摎(j霉)缍�(j墨ng)椹�(y脿n)锛屾瘡骞撮兘瀛樺湪涓€澶ф壒鐨勫(xu茅)鐢熼潬鑳屸€滄ā鏉库€濇噳(y墨ng)浠樿€冪爺鑻辫獮浣滄枃锛岄倓鏈夊緢澶氳€冪敓瑾�(r猫n)鐐轰竴瀹氳瀵嚭寰�(f霉)闆滈洠鍙ユ墠鑳藉緱鍒伴珮鍒嗭紝浜庢槸鑰冭│涓嫾鍛藉湴閫犲嚭涓€浜涘京(f霉)闆滈暦(zh菐ng)闆ｅ彞锛岀祼(ji茅)鏋滃嵒鎭版伆鏆撮湶浜嗚嚜宸卞姛搴曚笉瓒崇殑浜嬪(sh铆)銆�

銆€銆€鍏跺(sh铆)锛屽垵瀛�(xu茅)瀵綔鏅�(sh铆)涓昏浣跨敤灏忚銆佸皬鍙ュ瓙锛屼篃灏辨槸甯哥敤瑭炲拰绨�(ji菐n)鍠彞锛屾渶闇€瑕佹敞鎰忕殑鏄〃閬�(d谩)鍑轰綘鐨勬纰烘剰鎬�銆傚緟鏈変竴瀹氭按骞充簡锛屼篃鍙互閬╃暥(d膩ng)鐢ㄤ竴浜涘京(f霉)闆滅祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)锛屽瀹氳獮寰炲彞锛岄潪璎傝獮鍕�(d貌ng)瑭炵煭瑾�锛屽挤(qi谩ng)瑾�(di脿o)鍙ュ瀷绛夌瓑銆傞倓瑕佺反缈�(x铆)鐢ㄥソ閫ｆ帴瑭炶獮锛屽洜?y脿n)妾獴鎺ヨ瑾炵敤濂戒簡锛屽彲浠ヤ娇鎰忔€濊〃閬�(d谩)鏇存簴(zh菙n)纰猴紝鏂囩珷鏇撮爢鏆�?锛孎(xi脿n)鍦ㄩ洟鑰冭│閭勬湁涓夊€�(g猫)澶氭湀锛屾檪(sh铆)闁撳厖瑁曪紝娌変笅蹇冧締锛屾瘡澶╂娊榛�(di菐n)鏅�(sh铆)闁撹伅(li谩n)绯昏憲瀵锛岄亷涓€娈垫檪(sh铆)闁�锛屼綘鏈�(hu矛)鐧�(f膩)鐝�(xi脿n)鏈夋剰鎯充笉鍒扮殑鏀剁嵅銆�