銆€銆€鈼�瀵綔瀛樺湪“涓夐洠銆佸洓宸€佷竴鎱�”绛夊晱(w猫n)椤�

銆€銆€涓婅堪鍟�(w猫n)椤岀殑璧锋簮锛屼竴鏄敱浜庡ぇ瀹跺湪瀵綔鏂囨檪(sh铆)瀛樺湪涓夐洠鍟�(w猫n)椤�(鍗抽枊(k膩i)闋洠, 灞曢枊(k膩i)闆�, 绲�(ji茅)灏鹃洠)锛屼互鍙�“鍥涘樊涓€鎱�”鍟�(w猫n)椤�(鍗宠獮(y菙)瑷€鑳藉姏宸�锛岃鍙ヨ畩鎻涜兘鍔涘樊锛屼富椤屽睍闁�(k膩i)鑳藉姏宸�锛屽叏鏂囨钀介€ｈ搏?z膩i)鑺拔ｈ﹫铔嚱榄変浚鍤�?銆�

銆€銆€浜屾槸鍥�?y脿n)闁�?du矛)浜庢骞村ぇ缍卞嚭鐝�(xi脿n)閬�(gu貌)鐨勭稉(j墨ng)鍏告钀界己涔忕爺绌�锛屾矑(m茅i)鏈夎獚(r猫n)鐪熷垎鏋愯寖鏂囨槸濡備綍鐢ㄨ嚜宸辩殑瑭炲彞渚�(l谩i)瑾�(shu艒)鏄庣従(xi脿n)璞�锛屼締(l谩i)鎻忚堪鍦栬〃锛屼締(l谩i)琛ㄩ仈(d谩)涓嶅悓浜虹殑姝ｅ弽瑙€榛�(di菐n)锛屼締(l谩i)瑾�(shu艒)鏄庨棥杩板埄寮�锛屼締(l谩i)闂¤堪鍘熷洜鎰忕京锛屼締(l谩i)鑸変緥瑾�(shu艒)鏄�锛屼締(l谩i)姝哥磵绺界祼(ji茅)锛屼締(l谩i)闋�(y霉)娓�(c猫)瓒ㄥ嫝(sh矛)锛屼締(l谩i)寤鸿鎺柦鐨�銆傚ぇ閮ㄥ垎鑰冪敓鍙渻(hu矛)鐩茬洰鑳岃瑕�(ji脿n)閬�(gu貌)鐨勫叏閮ㄨ寖鏂�锛屼笉鎳傚緱瑕佹湁閬告搰鐨勮儗瑾�锛屾瘮濡傦細閲嶉粸(di菐n)瑭炲尟锛屽父鐢ㄥ瑾�(y菙)锛岀簿褰╁彞瀛�锛屽劒(y艒u)绉€娈佃惤锛岀稉(j墨ng)鍏哥瘒绔�銆傚彧鏈夋湁閬告搰鐨勮儗瑾︽墠鏄珮鍒嗕綔鏂囩殑绱犳潗鍩虹(ch菙)锛岃倸瀛愰噷闈㈡矑(m茅i)鏈変竴瀹氭暩(sh霉)閲忕殑濂借濂藉彞鏄緢闆ｅ湪涓€瀹氱殑鏅�(sh铆)闁撳収(n猫i)瀵嚭涓€绡囧劒(y艒u)绉€鐨勬枃绔犵殑銆�

銆€銆€鈼�鎷夐枊(k膩i)鍏€�(g猫)妾旀鑰冪敓鐨勫垎姘村逗锛氭竻妤氳〃鎰�锛屽彞寮忚畩鍖�

銆€銆€鎴戝€戝緸姝峰勾瀵綔瑭�(p铆ng)鍒嗘(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)渚�(l谩i)鐪嬶紝渚垮彲浠ョ煡閬撹€冪敓寰楀垎鎯呮硜绺藉叡鍒嗗叚鍊�(g猫)妾旀銆傝€屽湪鍏朵腑锛屽張涓嶉洠鐧�(f膩)鐝�(xi脿n)鍏朵腑澶х侗鏄庣⒑瀵嚭鐨�“鍏�(n猫i)瀹瑰垏椤�锛屽寘鎷涓墍鍒楃殑鍚勯爡(xi脿ng)瑕佹眰”閫欎竴闋�(xi脿ng)灏�(du矛)浜庡緱婊垮垎鍜屽強鏍煎垎宸﹀彸鐨勮€冪敓鏄竴妯ｇ殑銆傞€欒(shu艒)鏄庯紝閫欏€�(g猫)瑕佹眰涓嶆槸鎷夐枊(k膩i)鑰冪敓瀵�(sh铆)闅�鍒�?j菒n)?sh霉)鐨勯棞(gu膩n)閸�銆�“娓呮琛ㄩ仈(d谩)鍏跺収(n猫i)娑碉紝鏂囧瓧閫ｈ搏锛涘彞寮忔湁璁婂寲锛屽彞瀛愮祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鍜岀敤瑭炴纰�”鏄妸鍏€�(g猫)妾旀鐨勮€冪敓鎷夐枊(k膩i)鐨勫垎姘村逗銆�

銆€銆€绗竴妾斿仛鍒颁簡“娓呮琛ㄩ仈(d谩)鍏跺収(n猫i)娑�锛屾枃瀛楅€ｈ搏锛涘彞寮忔湁璁婂寲锛屽彞瀛愮祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鍜岀敤瑭炴纰�”

銆€銆€绗簩妾斿墖鏄�“姣旇純娓呮鍦拌〃閬�(d谩)鍏跺収(n猫i)娑�锛屾枃瀛楀熀鏈€ｈ搏锛涘彞寮忔湁涓€瀹氳畩鍖栵紝鍙ュ瓙绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鍜岀敤瑭為尟(cu貌)瑾よ純灏�銆�”

銆€銆€绗笁妾旀槸“鍩烘湰娓呮鍦拌〃閬�(d谩)鍏跺収(n猫i)娑�锛涘彞瀛愮祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鍜岀敤瑭炴湁涓€浜涢尟(cu貌)瑾�銆�”

銆€銆€绗洓妾旀槸 “鍩烘湰鍖呭惈椤屼腑鎵€鍒楃殑鍚勯爡(xi脿ng)瑕佹眰锛岃獮(y菙)鍙ュ彲浠ョ悊瑙�锛屼絾鏈夎純澶氱殑鍙ュ瓙绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鍜岀敤瑭為尟(cu貌)瑾ゃ€�”

銆€銆€绗簲妾旀槸“鍩烘湰鎸夎姹傚浣�锛屼絾鍙湁灏戞暩(sh霉)鍙ュ瓙鍙悊瑙�銆�”

銆€銆€绗叚妾旂暥(d膩ng)鐒舵槸浠€涔堥兘涓嶅锛屾垨鑰呮枃涓嶅垏椤�锛岃獮(y菙)鍙ユ贩浜�锛岀劇(w煤)娉曠悊瑙ｇ殑0鍒嗚€冪敓浜嗐€�

銆€銆€鈼�鎻愬嚭“鍥涘寲”鐞嗚珫锛屾彁楂樹綔鏂囨按婧�(zh菙n)

銆€銆€涓€銆佽獮(y菙)瑷€婧�(zh菙n)纰哄寲锛氳獮(y菙)瑷€婧�(zh菙n)纰哄寲涓昏琛ㄧ従(xi脿n)鍦ㄨ鍖簴(zh菙n)纰哄拰閫犲彞婧�(zh菙n)纰轰笂銆�

銆€銆€1.瑭炲尟婧�(zh菙n)纰哄寲涓昏琛ㄧ従(xi脿n)鐐轰互涓嬪洓鍊�(g猫)鏂归潰锛�1. 鎷煎 2. 浠嬭 3. 鍚岀京瑭� 4. 姝ｈ(gu墨)鍜岄潪姝ｈ(gu墨)銆�

銆€銆€鐢变簬鍙椾腑鏂囩殑褰遍熆锛屽緢澶氬悓瀛�(xu茅)鏈�(hu矛)鎶婁竴浜涘父鐢ㄧ殑浠嬭鐢ㄩ尟(cu貌)銆傛瘮濡傚湪鏍″湌閲�锛屾湁鐨勮€冪敓灏卞鎴恑n campus, 浣嗘纰哄娉曟槸 on campus;鍐嶆瘮濡傦細鎴愬姛鐨勯棞(gu膩n)閸�锛屼笉灏戣€冪敓瀵垚 key of success, 瀵�(sh铆)闅涙槸 key to success; 鍙﹀锛屽緢澶氳€冪敓鍚岀京瑭炰笉鍒�锛屾瘮濡俢ause, reason涓嶅垎锛宲roblem鍜宷uestion涓嶅垎锛宑onsist of 鍜宑ompose涓嶅垎?锛熻怠鑻侀仯绨у€忓繉顚欒姲?a class="inlink" target="_blank">鑻辫獮(y菙)鍙ｈ獮(y菙)鐨勫奖闊挎垨鑰呭皥妤�(y猫)鑻辫獮(y菙)鐨勫奖闊�锛屽枩姝＄敤涓€浜涢亷(gu貌)浜庡彛瑾�(y菙)鍖栧拰澶瑕�(gu墨)鐨勮獮(y菙)瑷€锛岄€欓兘鏄笉鍚堢悊鐨�锛屾垜鍊戝浣滆鐢ㄧ殑鏄櫧瑭辨枃锛岀敤鏅€氱殑姝ｇ⒑鐨勫劒(y艒u)绉€鐨勮獮(y菙)瑷€琛ㄩ仈(d谩)鍏�(n猫i)瀹�銆�

銆€銆€寤ｅぇ鑰冪敓瀹规槗鐘尟(cu貌)瑾ょ殑鍘熷洜鏄細

銆€銆€棣栧厛锛屼笉鍚屾皯鏃忓皪(du矛)鍚屼竴浜嬬墿锛屽悓涓€鐝�(xi脿n)璞¤獚(r猫n)璀�(sh铆)鏂归潰鏈夊樊鐣�銆�

銆€銆€鍏舵锛屽皪(du矛)鍚屼竴鐝�(xi脿n)璞�锛屽悓涓€鎰忕京瑾�(y菙)瑷€琛ㄩ仈(d谩)鏂归潰鏈夊樊鐣�銆備緥濡傦紝婕㈣獮(y菙)瑾�(r猫n)鐐�“涓€闄ｅぇ闆�”锛岃嫳瑾�(y菙)瀵垚“a heavy rain”锛屼笉鑳藉鎴�“a big rain ”銆�

銆€銆€绗笁锛屽(xu茅)鐢熷皪(du矛)鎵€瀛�(xu茅)瑾�(y菙)瑷€瑕�(gu墨)鍓囬€�(j矛n)琛岄尟(cu貌)瑾ら鎺�銆備緥濡傦紝鐢�“I went to the store yesterday morning .”鎺ㄥ嚭“I went to the concert yesterday night.” 閫欑ó鎺ㄥ皫(d菐o)寰楀嚭鐨勫彞瀛愬彲鏄竴鍊�(g猫)閷�(cu貌)鍙�銆�“鏄ㄥぉ鏅氫笂”鑻辫獮(y菙)鍙兘瑾�(shu艒)“last night”銆備絾鏄�锛�“鏄ㄥぉ涓婂崍(涓嬪崍锛屽倣鏅�)”鍓囩敤“yesterday morning( afternoon, evening)”銆�

銆€銆€绗洓锛屽(xu茅)鐢熺収婕㈣獮(y菙)鎬濈董鐩磋锛屽皫(d菐o)鑷翠簡琛ㄩ仈(d谩)閷�(cu貌)瑾ゅ拰涓嶅湴閬�銆佷笉婧�(zh菙n)纰虹殑鑻辫獮(y菙)琛ㄩ仈(d谩)銆傛瘮濡�锛屽(xu茅)鐢熸妸“浣犵殑渚�(l谩i)淇℃敹鍒颁簡”瀵垚“Your letter has received.”锛岄€欐槸寰炴饥瑾�(y菙)鐩磋鍑轰締(l谩i)鐨�锛屽洜?y脿n)姗涒拕Z(y菙)涓墿鍋氫富瑾�(y菙)鏅�(sh铆)锛屾噳(y墨ng)瑭茬敤琚嫊(d貌ng)瑾�(y菙)鎱�(t脿i)锛屾噳(y墨ng)瀵垚“Your letter has been received.”銆傛墍浠ユ彁楂樺浣滄按骞冲繀闋堝緸鍩虹(ch菙)鎶撹捣锛屽姣忓€�(g猫)鍙ュ瓙閮借娉ㄦ剰鍩虹(ch菙)瑾�(y菙)娉曡垏鍙ュ瀷锛屾敞鎰忔瘡鍊�(g猫)瑭炴瘡鍊�(g猫)鎰忕京鐨勪娇鐢ㄦ浠惰垏鐢ㄦ硶銆佹惌閰嶉棞(gu膩n)绯�銆佸悕瑭炲柈寰�(f霉)鏁�(sh霉)銆佸悓缇╄鑸囪繎缇╄鐨勫崁(q奴)鍒ョ瓑銆�

銆€銆€鍙﹀鍦ㄨ儗瑾︿竴浜涚稉(j墨ng)甯镐娇鐢ㄧ殑钀�(w脿n)鑳藉瑭憋紝鍜屼笉鍚屽牬(ch菐ng)鏅殑闂�(gu膩n)閸佃鍖�銆�

銆€銆€姣斿鐠�(hu谩n)澧冧繚璀�(h霉)鐨勮┍椤�锛屽ぇ瀹跺氨鎳�(y墨ng)瑭茬煡閬撳涓嬪柈瑭烇細

銆€銆€娌欏〉鏆� Sand/dust storms

銆€銆€鐢熸厠(t脿i)澶辫　 Disruption of ecological balance

銆€銆€婧鏁堟噳(y墨ng) Greenhouse effect

銆€銆€鍏ㄧ悆璁婃殩 Global warming

銆€銆€娣℃按璩囨簮鐭己 Shortage of fresh water

銆€銆€鐠�(hu谩n)淇濇剰璀�(sh铆) Environmental awareness

銆€銆€鐢熸厠(t脿i)绯荤当(t菕ng) Ecosystem

銆€銆€瑾�(shu艒)鍒扮稉(j墨ng)婵�(j矛)锛屼腑鍦�(gu贸)鐨勫競鍫�(ch菐ng)缍�(j墨ng)婵�(j矛)鐧�(f膩)灞�锛屽氨鎳�(y墨ng)瑭茬煡閬�

銆€銆€鍦�(gu贸)鏈変紒妤�(y猫) state-owned enterprise

銆€銆€绉佷汉浼佹キ(y猫) private enterprise

銆€銆€澹熸柗甯傚牬(ch菐ng) monopolize the market

銆€銆€鍋风▍婕忕▍ tax evasion

銆€銆€璺ㄥ湅(gu贸)闆嗗湗(tu谩n) multinational corporation

銆€銆€璨�(m脿o)鏄撳埗瑁� trade sanction

銆€銆€璨�(m脿o)鏄撳澹� trade barriers

銆€銆€鍏ㄧ悆缍�(j墨ng)婵�(j矛)涓€楂斿寲 integration with the global economy

銆€銆€瑗块儴澶ч枊(k膩i)鐧�(f膩) Go-West Campaign

銆€銆€涓湅(gu贸)鍔犲叆WTO China’s entry into WTO

銆€銆€浜傛敜娲句簜鏀惰不(f猫i) imposition of arbitrary quotas and service charge

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