銆€銆€鍦�鑰冪爺鑻辫獮闁辫畝鐞嗚В椤屽瀷涓�锛屼綔鑰呮厠(t脿i)搴﹂姣忓勾閮芥渻娑夊強锛岄閲忎笉鏈冨緢澶�锛屽熀鏈瘡娆′竴椤屻€傝兘鍚︽纰烘妸鎻′綔鑰呮厠(t脿i)搴﹀皪浜庢枃绔犵殑鏁撮珨鐞嗚В鏄嚦闂滈噸瑕佺殑銆�
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銆€銆€1.妯欏織锛歛ttitude
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銆€銆€2.浣滆€呯殑鎱�(t脿i)搴﹀彧鍒嗙偤涓夌ó锛氭敮鎸佹垨璐婂悓锛涗腑绔嬫垨瀹㈣锛涙嚪鐤戙€佹壒瑭曟垨鍙嶅皪
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銆€銆€3.鍒ゅ畾浣滆€呮厠(t脿i)搴︾殑鏂规硶
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銆€銆€A)灏嬫壘?gu墨)胁鍑堕閭氬◤鑵�?***褰╃殑鍚嶈銆佸嫊瑭�銆佸舰瀹硅鎴栬€呭壇瑭炰締鍒ゅ畾浣滆€呮厠(t脿i)搴︺€�
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銆€銆€濡�2009骞�(灏堟キ(y猫)瑾叉骞磋€冪爺鎷涚敓澶х侗)澶х侗妯i(1996骞寸湡椤�)“Thegrowthofthelimitedliabilitycompanyandmunicipalbusinesshadimportantconsequences.Suchlarge,impersonalmanipulationofcapitalandindustrygreatlyincreasedthenumbersandimportanceofshareholdersasaclass,anelementinnationalliferepresentingirresponsible(涓嶈矤璨换鐨�锛屾槑椤槸涓€鍊嬭捕缇╄锛屼綔鑰呭氨鏄壒鍒よ偂鏉辩殑)wealthdetachedfromthelandandthedutiesofthelandowners;andalmostequallydetachedfromtheresponsiblemanagementofbusiness銆�”“Fortunately,(骞搁亱鐨�锛屾槑椤悗闈㈤€f帴鐨勬槸浣滆€呮敮鎸佺殑锛屽嵆琛屾キ(y猫)鍏渻璧蜂簡涓€鍊嬪ソ鐨勪綔鐢�)however,theincreasingpowerandorganisationofthetradeunions,atleastinallskilledtrades,enabledtheworkmentomeetonequaltermsthemanagersofthecompanieswhoemployedthem銆�”
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銆€銆€61.Accordingofthepassage,allofthefollowingaretrueexceptthat________銆�
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銆€銆€[A]theshareholderswereunawareoftheneedsoftheworkers
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銆€銆€[B]theoldfirmownershadabetterunderstandingoftheirworkers
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銆€銆€[C]thelimitedliabilitycompaniesweretoolargetorunsmoothly
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銆€銆€[D]thetradeunionsseemedtoplayapositiverole(琛屾キ(y猫)鍏渻鎵紨浜嗕竴鍊嬬⿳妤电殑瑙掕壊)
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銆€銆€62.Theauthorismostcriticalof________銆�
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銆€銆€[A]familyfirmowners
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銆€銆€[B]landowners
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銆€銆€[C]managers
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銆€銆€[D]shareholders(鎵瑰垽鑲℃澅)
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銆€銆€B)娈甸鍙ヤ腑鍚湁“but,yet,however,infact”椤炶〃绀哄挤杞夋姌闂滅郴鐨勮鏅�锛岄€欏彞瑭遍€氬父琛ㄥ緛浣滆€呰榛�銆�
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銆€銆€濡�2004骞寸鍥涚瘒锛�
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銆€銆€"Schoolshavealwaysbeeninasocietywherepracticalismoreimportantthanintellectual,"sayseducationwriterDianeRavitch."Schoolscouldbeacounterbalance."Razitch’slatestbock,LeftBack:ACenturyofFailedSchoolReforms,tracestherootsofanti-intellectualisminourschools,concludingtheyareanythingbutacounterbalancetotheAmericandistasteforintellectualpursuits銆�
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銆€銆€Buttheycouldandshouldbe.(浣嗗?锛熻怠鑺ょ煇顎虫懏钄€姗愮幆N鍙嶅璀樼殑鎶楄 鍔涳紝鍗充綔鑰呮槸鏀寔瀛歌瓨鐨�)Encouragingkidstorejectthelifeofthemindleavesthemvulnerabletoexploitationandcontrol.Withouttheabilitytothinkcritically,todefendtheirideasandunderstandtheideasofothers,theycannotfullyparticipateinourdemocracy.Continuingalongthispath,sayswriterEarlShorris,"Wewillbecomeasecond-ratecountry.Wewillhavealesscivilsociety."
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銆€銆€60銆乄hatdoestheauthorthinkofintellect?
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銆€銆€[A]Itissecondtointelligence銆�
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銆€銆€[B]Itevolvesfromcommonsense銆�
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銆€銆€[C]Itistobepursued.(鏀寔瀛歌瓨瑙€榛�锛屽嵆瀛歌瓨鍊煎緱鎴戝€戣拷姹�)
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銆€銆€[D]Itunderliespower.
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銆€銆€C)鏍规摎(j霉)浣滆€呮墍鑸夌殑渚嬭瓑渚嗗垽瀹氥€傛闈㈢殑渚嬪瓙灏辨槸鏀寔锛屽弽闈㈢殑渚嬪瓙灏辨槸鍙嶅皪锛屼竴姝d竴鍙嶅氨鏄腑绔嬪瑙€銆�
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銆€銆€濡�2009骞�(灏堟キ(y猫)瑾叉骞磋€冪爺鎷涚敓澶х侗)澶х侗妯i(1997骞寸湡椤�)“UnderthenewNorthernTerritorylaw,anadultpatientcanrequestdeath—probablybyadeadlyinjectionorpill—toputanendtosuffering.Thepatientmustbediagnosedasterminallyillbytwodoctors.Aftera"coolingoff"periodofsevendays,thepatientcansignacertificateofrequest.After48hoursthewishfordeathcanbemet.ForLloydNickson,a54-year-oldDarwinresidentsufferingfromlungcancer,theNTRightsofTerminallyIlllawmeanshecangetonwithlivingwithoutthehauntingfearofhissuffering:aterrifyingdeathfromhisbreathingcondition."I'mnotafraidofdyingfromaspiritualpointofview,butwhatIwasafraidofwashowI'dgo,becauseI'vewatchedpeopledieinthehospitalfightingforoxygenandclawingattheirmasks,"hesays銆�”(瀹夋▊姝荤殑閫氶亷鎻愰珮浜嗕粬鐨勭敓娲昏唱(zh矛)閲�锛屾槑椤槸涓€鍊嬫闈㈢殑渚嬪瓙锛屽氨琛ㄩ仈浜嗕綔鑰呯殑瑙€榛�——鏀寔瀹夋▊姝�)
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銆€銆€54.Theauthor'sattitudetowardseuthanasiaseemstobethatof________銆�
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銆€銆€[A]opposition
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銆€銆€[B]suspicion
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銆€銆€[C]approval(鏀寔)
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銆€銆€[D]indifference
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銆€銆€4.浣滆€呮厠(t脿i)搴﹂涓稉(j墨ng)甯稿嚭鐨勮〃寰佹厠(t脿i)搴︾殑褰㈠瑭�
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銆€銆€A)鏀寔鎴栬磰鎴愶細positive,approving,supportive,optimistic,sympathetic,complimentary,affectionate,confident,appreciative,similar,identical
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銆€銆€B)涓珛鎴栧瑙€锛歯eutral,objective,impartial,unbiased,detached
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銆€銆€C)鎳风枒銆佹壒瑭曟垨鍙嶅皪锛歯egative,disapproving,critical,pessimistic,doubtful,questioning,suspicious,skeptical,scornful,contemptible,opposite,cynical
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銆€銆€D)閷閬搁爡锛屾案閬犱笉閬革細subjective,indifferent,puzzling,compromising,biased (璨换绶ㄨ集锛歛dmin) |