銆€绗竴姝ワ細璨倷瓒抽噺瑭炲尟

 

銆€銆€1.鎵撳ソ鎸佷箙鏀诲爡(ji膩n)鎴�(zh脿n)锛岄暦(zh菐ng)鏈熷爡(ji膩n)鎸�

 

銆€銆€鑰冭│(灏�(zhu膩n)妤�(y猫)瑾叉骞磋€冪爺瑭﹀嵎)鍓嶇殑10鍊�(g猫)鏈堢殑鏅�(sh铆)闁撻噷锛岄渶瑕佽€冪敓灏�(du矛)鑻辫獮(y菙)鍠闁�(k膩i)濮嬮€�(j矛n)琛屼竴鍊�(g猫)鎸佷箙鏀诲爡(ji膩n)鎴�(zh脿n)浜嗐€傚啺鍑嶄笁灏�锛岄潪涓€鏃ヤ箣瀵�锛岃嫳瑾�(y菙)瑭炲尟鐨勫(xu茅)缈�(x铆)鏄竴鍊�(g猫)闀�(zh菐ng)鏈熺⿳绱殑閬�(gu貌)绋�銆�鑰冪爺(灏�(zhu膩n)妤�(y猫)瑾叉骞磋€冪爺鎷涚敓澶х侗)澶х侗瑕�(gu墨)瀹氱殑浜斿崈澶氱殑瑭炲尟鑸囪绲勪腑锛屽悇浣嶈€冪敓鍦ㄥ緸涓皬瀛�(xu茅)鍒扮従(xi脿n)鍦ㄥ熀鏈凡缍�(j墨ng)鎺屾彙浜嗕竴鍗冨埌涓夊崈鐨勮鍖噺浜�;鏈変簺鑰冪敓鐨勮鍖噺鍦ㄤ箣鍓嶇敱浜庢矕鍒鸿帛鍌欎簡涓€浜�锛屽凡缍�(j墨ng)瓒呴亷(gu貌)(灏�(zhu膩n)妤�(y猫)瑾叉骞磋€冪爺鎷涚敓澶х侗)澶х侗鐨勮姹備簡銆�鑰冪爺绉樼睄缍�(w菐ng)鑰冪爺鍦ㄩ€欓噷瑕佸挤(qi谩ng)瑾�(di脿o)鐨勪竴榛�(di菐n)鏄�锛屼笉璜栧湪涔嬪墠鐨勮鍖噺鏈夊澶�锛屽湪鑰冨墠鐨勯€欏咕鍊�(g猫)鏈堝収(n猫i)锛岄兘涓嶈兘鏀炬澗灏�(du矛)瑭炲尟鐨勫(xu茅)缈�(x铆)銆�

 

銆€銆€2.绲�(ji茅)鍚堟枃绔�锛屽埅鑸婅鑳屾柊瑭�

 

銆€銆€鍋氳嫳鏂囪│椤屾垨鑰呴柋璁€鑻辫獮(y菙)鏂囩珷鏅�(sh铆)鍊�锛屽鏋滄矑(m茅i)鏈変富鍕�(d貌ng)鍘诲皪(du矛)瑭﹂鎴栨枃绔犱腑鐨勯檶鐢熷柈瑭為€�(j矛n)琛屽柈鐛�(d煤)瑷樻喍鎴栬儗瑾︾殑瑭憋紝閫欎簺鍠涔熶笉鑳芥垚鐐鸿嚜宸辩殑銆傛墍浠ュ缓璀拌€冪敓鍦ㄨ儗瑾﹀柈瑭炵殑鏅�(sh铆)鍊欙紝灏囧柈瑭炴嬁鍒颁竴鍊�(g猫)鍙ュ瓙鐣�(d膩ng)涓�锛岀敋鑷崇祼(ji茅)鍚堟暣绡囨枃绔犲幓鐞嗚В鑸囪儗瑾︼紝灏辨渻(hu矛)鐧�(f膩)鐝�(xi脿n)鏁堟灉鏈�(hu矛)闈炲父鐨勫ソ銆備竴鑸締(l谩i)璎涳紝灏�(du矛)(灏�(zhu膩n)妤�(y猫)瑾叉骞磋€冪爺鎷涚敓澶х侗)澶х侗瑭炲尟鐨勮鎲�锛屾渶濂介仈(d谩)鍒�90%浠ヤ笂锛屾笡鍘昏嚜宸卞凡鏈夌殑瑭炲尟閲忥紝閭勬湁鍏╁崈鍒颁笁鍗冪殑鏂扮殑鍠闇€瑕佸幓鑳岃銆傚湪鑳岃閬�(gu貌)绋嬩腑锛岃€冪敓鍙互闅ㄦ檪(sh铆)灏囪嚜宸辫鍖〃涓垨鎵嬩腑鍗＄墖鏈腑鐨勫凡瑷樹綇鐨勮垔瑭炲尟閫�(j矛n)琛屽埅闄�锛岃€屽彧鐣欎笅鏈浣忚鍖�锛屼互鍔犻€熻鎲�銆�

 

銆€銆€3.閬囧埌鐨勬柊瑭烇紝鑳借灏辫

 

銆€銆€闇€瑕佹敞鎰忕殑涓€榛�(di菐n)鏄�锛岃儗瑾﹀柈瑭炰笉鏄柈鐛�(d煤)閫�(j矛n)琛岀殑銆傝儗瑾﹀柈瑭炵殑鍚屾檪(sh铆)锛屼篃鏈�(hu矛)閫�(j矛n)琛岃嫳瑾�(y菙)闁辫畝浠ュ強鍋氫竴浜涙骞寸湡椤岃│鍗�锛岄€欐檪(sh铆)鍊欓亣鍒扮殑涓€浜涙柊鐨勫柈瑭烇紝涔熼渶瑕佸ぇ瀹跺幓瑷樻喍锛岄€欎簺鍦版柟閬囧埌鐨勫柈瑭炲拰瑭炲尟鏇�(sh奴)涓婄殑鍠鏈�(hu矛)閲嶇枈涓€閮ㄤ唤锛屾矑(m茅i)闂�(gu膩n)绯伙紝娆�(qu谩n)鐣�(d膩ng)鏄張鍔犳繁浜嗕竴閬嶈鎲�銆備絾鏈変竴閮ㄤ唤鏄秴閬�(gu貌)(灏�(zhu膩n)妤�(y猫)瑾叉骞磋€冪爺鎷涚敓澶х侗)澶х侗鐨勶紝閫欐檪(sh铆)鍊�锛屾垜鍊�鑰冪爺涔熷缓璀板ぇ瀹惰鑳岃锛屽洜?y脿n)姒纰囪?hu矛)鏈変竴浜涜秴缍辩殑瑭炲尟锛岄噺闆栫劧涓嶆渻(hu矛)寰堝ぇ锛岄牷鐜囧嵒寰堥珮锛屾墍浠ユ妸鐪熼銆佹ā鎿涓殑涓€浜涙柊瑭炶鑳岃涓嬩締(l谩i)锛岄柋璁€涓€浜涜澶栬畝鐗╂檪(sh铆)閬囧埌鐨勫柈瑭�锛屼篃瑕佺洝閲忓幓瑷樻喍銆�

 

銆€銆€绗簩姝ワ細闁辫畝瓒抽噺鏂囩珷

 

銆€銆€1.婧�(zh菙n)鍌欒秺鏃╄秺濂�

 

銆€銆€寰炲洓鏈堜唤闁�(k膩i)濮�锛屼即闅ㄨ憲鑳岃瑭炲尟鐨勫悓鏅�(sh铆)锛屼篃瑕侀枊(k膩i)濮嬮€�(j矛n)琛岃嫳瑾�(y菙)鏂囩珷鐨勯柋璁€浜�銆�鑰冪爺绉樼睄缍�(w菐ng)鎻愰啋鑰冪敓闁辫畝鏂囩珷瑕佺洝鏃�锛岃€屼笖鏈€濂藉啀婧�(zh菙n)鍌欑湅灏�(zhu膩n)妤�(y猫)瑾蹭互鍓嶅氨瑕佹湁澶ч噺鐨勯柋璁€缍�(j墨ng)姝凤紝閫欐ǎ鍦ㄥ倷鑰冪殑鍚庢湡锛屽氨涓嶆渻(hu矛)鍥�?y脿n)闁�?du矛)灏�(zhu膩n)妤�(y猫)瑾插京(f霉)缈�(x铆)(灏�(zhu膩n)妤�(y猫)瑾叉骞磋€冪爺鐪熼瑭﹀嵎涓嬭級鍦板潃:http://m.sunshinestudy.com/shijuan/)鍗犵敤澶ч噺鐨勬檪(sh铆)闁�锛岃€屽皫(d菐o)鑷磋嫳瑾�(y菙)闁辫畝閫欏鐨勬簴(zh菙n)鍌欎笉瓒充簡銆傞倓鏈�锛屽氨鏄柋璁€鐞嗚В鐨勬彁楂橈紝灏囨渻(hu矛)甯跺嫊(d貌ng)鑻辨枃鏁撮珨姘村钩鐨勬彁楂�锛屽洜?y脿n)妲犳笇顛濐弸菤顓恎銆佸畬鍨嬪～绌哄拰浣滄枃閮ㄥ垎锛岄兘鏈�(hu矛)寰楃泭浜庨柋璁€鐞嗚В閮ㄥ垎姘村钩鐨勬彁楂�銆�

 

銆€銆€2.娣卞害鐞嗚В鐪熼鏂囩珷

 

銆€銆€棣栧厛寤鸿鑰冪敓闁辫畝鐨勬枃绔�锛屽氨鏄骞寸湡椤屼腑鐨勯柋璁€鐞嗚В閮ㄥ垎锛岀煭灏忎絾妤靛叾绮炬倣銆傛湁鐨勫弮鑰冩浉(sh奴)鏈皣閫欎簺鏂囩珷鍠崹(d煤)鍒嗗垪鍑轰締(l谩i)锛屽悓鏅�(sh铆)閰嶄笂璀枃鍜岃В璁€锛岃€冪敓鐩￠噺灏囪繎骞惧勾渚�(l谩i)鑰冪爺鐪熼涓殑闁辫畝鐞嗚В鏂囩珷閮借兘澶犺畝涓婁簲鍒板崄閬嶄互涓�锛岄仈(d谩)鍒板畬鍏ㄧ悊瑙ｇ敋鑷宠儗瑾︾殑绋嬪害銆�鑰冪爺绉樼睄缍�(w菐ng)鑰冪爺寤鸿鑰冪敓锛屼竴瀹氳鍒囧(sh铆)鍒╃敤濂界湡椤岄€欎竴鏈€濂界殑姊濅欢銆�

 

銆€銆€3.澶ч噺闁辫畝澶栧垔鏂囩珷

 

銆€銆€闁辫畝鏂囩珷闄や簡鐪熼涓殑鏂囩珷澶�锛�鑰冪爺绉樼睄缍�(w菐ng)鑰冪爺閭勭壒鍒ユ帹钖﹁畝澶栧垔涓婄殑鏂囩珷锛屽苟涓�锛屽線寰€鑰冪爺鐪熼鐨勯柋璁€鐞嗚В鏂囩珷閮芥槸鍑鸿嚜浜庡湅(gu贸)澶栧垔鐗┿€傞€欓噷锛屽悜澶у鎺ㄨ枽锛氳嫳鏂囩恫(w菐ng)绔欏CNN鎴栬€呯磹绱勬檪(sh铆)鍫�(b脿o)缍�(w菐ng)绔�锛屻€婅嫳瑾�(y菙)鏂囨憳銆嬮洔蹇楀拰銆奀hina Daily銆嬪牨(b脿o)绱�锛岀暥(d膩ng)鐒堕噸榛�(di菐n)鏄笂闈㈡憳鐨勫鍒婇儴鍒�銆傞柋璁€瑾插璁€鐗╄鏈夊緢澶х殑閲忕殑瑕佹眰锛屼笉瑕佸洜?y脿n)姗涢』y搴﹀氨鎰挎姇鍏ユ檪(sh铆)闁撳皯锛屽鍒婃枃绔犱竴瀹氳绮惧害骞惧崄绡囨墠澶犮€�

 

銆€銆€绗笁姝ワ細鍋氳冻鐪熼锛岀反瓒抽鍨�

 

銆€銆€鍋氱湡椤�锛岀反妯℃摤鐨勭洰鐨勫緢鍠磾锛屽氨鏄啛鎮夐鍨�锛岄€�(j矛n)鍏ュ倷鎴�(zh脿n)鐙€鎱�(t脿i)銆傜湡椤岄兘鏈夊緢娆�(qu谩n)濞佺殑瑙ｈ畝鍒嗘瀽锛屾墍浠ラ櫎浜嗛枊(k膩i)濮嬭嚜宸卞仛澶�锛屼箣鍚庝竴瀹氳绲�(ji茅)鍚堣憲瑙ｈ畝鑸囩瓟妗堬紝浠旂窗(x矛)鐮旂┒姣忎竴閬撻锛岀洰鐨勬槸鎶婃彙鍛介鐪熸鐨勮(gu墨)寰嬨€傝嚦浜庢ā鎿锛�鑰冪爺绉樼睄缍�(w菐ng)鑰冪爺鎻愰啋鑰冪敓涓€瀹氳鏀惧湪鍌欒€冪殑鏈€鍚庨殠娈典締(l谩i)閫�(j矛n)琛�锛屽仛妯℃摤鐩殑鏄婧�(zh菙n)鍌�2011骞磋€冭│(灏�(zhu膩n)妤�(y猫)瑾叉骞磋€冪爺瑭﹀嵎)涓柊鐨勯鍨�锛屾墍浠ヤ篃瑕佽獚(r猫n)鐪熷皪(du矛)寰呫€�

 

銆€銆€1.瀹屽瀷濉┖

 

銆€銆€瀹屽瀷濉┖涓昏鑰冩煡鑰冪敓灏�(du矛)涓€浜涜獮(y菙)瑷€鐭ヨ瓨(sh铆)(瑾�(y菙)娉�銆佽鍖€佷笂涓嬫枃閭忚集闂�(gu膩n)绯�)鐨勬帉鎻＄▼搴�锛岃姹傝€冪敓鏈夋墡瀵�(sh铆)鐨勮獮(y菙)娉曠煡璀�(sh铆)鍜岃睈瀵岀殑瑭炲尟閲忥紝鍚屾檪(sh铆)鏈夎純寮�(qi谩ng)鐨勯柋璁€鑳藉姏銆�鑰冪爺绉樼睄缍�(w菐ng)鑰冪爺鎻愰啋鑰冪敓骞虫檪(sh铆)鍦ㄥ仛鐪熼鑸囨ā鎿鐨勫畬鍨嬪～绌烘檪(sh铆)锛屼竴鏄鏄庣櫧鏂囩珷鐨勫ぇ鎰�锛岃钁楃溂浜庝綔鑰呯殑瑙€榛�(di菐n)锛岃鏍规摎(j霉)涓婁笅鏂囧収(n猫i)瀹归伕鎿囨纰虹殑瑭炲尟;浜屾槸瑕佹牴鎿�(j霉)涓婁笅鍙ョ殑閭忚集闂�(gu膩n)绯�锛屾牴鎿�(j霉)瑾�(y菙)娉曡(gu墨)鍓囬伕鎿囨纰虹殑绛旀;涓夋槸鏈€濂借兘澶犳娊鍑轰竴榛�(di菐n)鏅�(sh铆)闁擄紝灏囩瓟妗堟斁鍦ㄦ枃绔犱腑璁€涓€閬�锛屾鏌ヤ竴涓嬬瓟妗堢殑姝ｇ⒑鎬с€�

 

銆€銆€2.闁辫畝鐞嗚В

 

銆€銆€闁辫畝鐞嗚В涓昏鏄鎶€锛屽晢妤�(y猫)锛屼汉鏂�锛岀敓鐞嗭紝蹇冪悊椤�(l猫i)鏂囩珷锛屽湪闁辫畝鏅�(sh铆)鑰冪敓鎳�(y墨ng)瑭插厛璁€椤屽共鍐嶈畝鏂囩珷銆傚緸鏈€鍚庝竴鍊�(g猫)椤屽共闁�(k膩i)濮�锛屼緷娆￠柋璁€鍒扮涓€鍊�(g猫)椤屽共锛岀劧鍚庡啀闁�(k膩i)濮嬭畝姝ｆ枃绗竴娈碉紝鎺ヨ憲璁€姝ｆ枃绗簩娈�锛屽啀鍥炲幓瑙ｇ浜岄锛岃В瀹岀浜岄锛岀湅涓€涓嬬涓夐鐨勯骞插啀閲嶆柊鍥炲埌鍘熸枃锛屼緷娆￠(l猫i)鎺ㄧ洿鍒版渶鍚庤В瀹�銆傚仛闁辫畝鐨勬檪(sh铆)鍊�锛屼竴瀹氳椁�(y菐ng)鎴愪竴鍊�(g猫)绛旈濂界繏(x铆)鎱�锛屽氨瑕佺湅涓€娈垫枃绔狅紝鍋氫竴閬撳晱(w猫n)椤�锛岄€欏嵆“浜ゅ弶寮忓仛椤屾硶”銆備笅闈�锛�鑰冪爺绉樼睄缍�(w菐ng)鑰冪爺绲�(ji茅)鍚堝骞寸殑缍�(j墨ng)椹�(y脿n)鐐鸿€冪敓鍒楀嚭鎻愬共姝ｇ⒑閬搁爡(xi脿ng)鐨勭壒寰侊細

 

銆€銆€1).缍�(j墨ng)甯歌垏鏂囩珷涓績鏈夐棞(gu膩n);

 

銆€銆€2)鍑虹従(xi脿n)鐨勪綅缃細娈甸娈靛熬銆佽綁(zhu菐n)鎶樿檿鍜屽洜鏋滆檿;

 

銆€銆€3)鍘熷墖锛氬悓缇╂浛鎻�銆佹瑭卞弽瑾�(shu艒)鎴栧弽瑭辨瑾�(shu艒);

 

銆€銆€4)瑾�(y菙)姘ｈ搴�:缍�(j墨ng)甯稿惈鏈変笉鑲畾鐨勮獮(y菙)姘ｈ鍜屽濠夎〃閬�(d谩)鐨勭敤瑭�锛�

 

銆€銆€eg:some,can,may,might,possible,not necessarily;

 

銆€銆€5)缍�(j墨ng)甯稿叿鏈夋鎷€�銆佹繁鍒绘€�锛屼笉鑳藉彧瑕�(ji脿n)妯�(sh霉)鏈ㄤ笉瑕�(ji脿n)妫灄銆�

 

銆€銆€3.缈昏

 

銆€銆€缈昏椤屽叾瀵�(sh铆)鏄劔鑳庝簬闁辫畝鐞嗚В锛屾槸灏囪嫳鏂囪垏涓枃鐩镐簰鑱�(li谩n)绯昏捣渚�(l谩i)鐨勪竴鍊�(g猫)闋�(l菒ng)鍩�銆傜炕璀棣栧厛瑕佺暐璁€鍏ㄦ枃锛屽緸鏁撮珨涓婃妸鎻℃枃绔犵殑澶ф鎰忔€濄€傚洜?y脿n)妲跨换顛版捑x鍏ㄦ枃锛岀炕璀妰绶氱殑閮ㄥ垎澶у鏁�(sh霉)鎯呮硜涓嬫槸涓嶅鏄撶悊瑙ｇ殑锛屽挨鍏舵槸涓€浜涢棞(gu膩n)閸佃鐨勭炕璀笂銆傜暥(d膩ng)鐒�锛屼篃娌�(m茅i)鏈夊繀瑕佸湪鍔冪窔涔嬪鐨勫湴鏂硅姳璨�(f猫i)閬�(gu貌)澶氭檪(sh铆)闁�锛屽熀鏈笂绮楄畝涓€閬�锛屼簡瑙ｉ仈(d谩)鎰忓嵆鍙�銆傚皪(du矛)鍔冪窔閮ㄥ垎锛屾簴(zh菙n)纰虹炕璀嚭闂�(gu膩n)閸电殑骞惧€�(g猫)瑭炰締(l谩i)涔嬪悗锛屽啀閫氶亷(gu貌)鍒嗘瀽涓昏瑐璩撶瓑瑾�(y菙)娉曠祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)灏囧彞瀛愰€ｄ覆璧蜂締(l谩i)锛屾渶鍚庢牴鎿�(j霉)鍏ㄦ枃鎰忔€濆垽鏂风炕璀儴鍒嗙殑姝ｇ⒑鑸囧惁銆�

 

銆€銆€4.浣滄枃

 

銆€銆€鑻辫獮(y菙)瀵�(xi臎)浣滄槸鑰冩煡鑰冪敓瑾�(y菙)瑷€琛ㄩ仈(d谩)鑳藉姏鐨勪竴绋鍨�锛屽叾涓殑灏忎綔鏂囦富瑕佹槸鑰冩煡鑰冪敓瀵�(xi臎)浣滄噳(y墨ng)鐢ㄦ枃鐨勮兘鍔�锛屼富瑕佹槸鏇�(sh奴)淇�銆佹憳瑕�銆佸牨(b脿o)鍛�銆佸倷蹇橀寗鍥涚ó锛屾瘡鍊�(g猫)椤�(l猫i)鍨嬮兘瑕佽儗瑾﹁嚦灏戜竴绡囪寖鏂囦締(l谩i)銆傝嚦浜庡ぇ浣滄枃锛�鑰冪爺绉樼睄缍�(w菐ng)鑰冪爺寤鸿鑰冪敓鑳岃涓€浜涘(xi臎)浣滄ā寮�锛屼篃瑕佽儗瑾﹀咕绡囨枃绔狅紝璧风⒓鏈�(hu矛)鍦ㄦ垚绺�(j墨)涓婃湁鎵€楂旂従(xi脿n)銆�

 

銆€銆€鑰冪爺鑻辫獮(y菙)寰�(f霉)缈�(x铆)(灏�(zhu膩n)妤�(y猫)瑾叉骞磋€冪爺鐪熼瑭﹀嵎涓嬭級鍦板潃:http://m.sunshinestudy.com/shijuan/)鏄竴鍊�(g猫)鐢卞濉婃湪鏉跨祫鎴愮殑鏈ㄦ《锛屾槸涓€鍊�(g猫)鐢卞濉婇惖鐠�(hu谩n)绲勬垚鐨勯惖閺�!鏈ㄦ《鐨勫閲忕敱鏈€浣庣殑閭ｅ鏈ㄦ澘姹哄畾锛岄惖閺堢殑寮�(qi谩ng)搴︾敱鏈€钖勫急鐨勯偅涓€鐠�(hu谩n)姹哄畾銆傛墍浠�锛岃嫳瑾�(y菙)寰�(f霉)缈�(x铆)(灏�(zhu膩n)妤�(y猫)瑾叉骞磋€冪爺鐪熼瑭﹀嵎涓嬭級鍦板潃:http://m.sunshinestudy.com/shijuan/)涓€瀹氳涓€姝ヤ竴鍊�(g猫)鑵冲嵃锛屾墡瀵�(sh铆)鍦拌蛋濂芥瘡涓€姝ワ紝绲曚笉鑳芥暦琛嶄簡浜�锛岃紩瑕栫敋鑷冲拷瑕栦换浣曚竴鍊�(g猫)闅庢锛屽彧鏈夐€欐ǎ鎴戝€戞墠鑳藉湪鏈締(l谩i)鐨�鑰冪爺鎴�(zh脿n)鏂椾腑鍒版渶鍚�銆�