鑰冪爺鐣�(d膩ng)涓紝鍦ㄨ嫳瑾炵煡璀橀亱(y霉n)鐢�(瀹屽瀷濉┖)鐣�(d膩ng)涓�锛岀稉(j墨ng)甯告渻鑰冨埌涓€浜涜鍖鲸鏋愩€傜敱浜庨€欎簺瑭炲尟鍦ㄦ剰鎬濇垨鎷煎涓婃瘮杓冪浉浼�锛岄€氬父鏈冭灏�(d菐o)鑰冪敓锛岀郸浠栧€戠殑瑙ｉ閬庣▼閫犳垚涓嶅皬鐨勯夯鐓╋紝鍥犳绛嗚€呭湪姝ゅ皪閮ㄥ垎瀹规槗閫犳垚鑰冪敓鍥版儜鐨勮鍖�(瑭炵祫)閫�(j矛n)琛屾绱嶅拰绺界祼(ji茅)锛屽笇鏈涘唬澶ц€冪敓鑳芥湁鎵€瑁ㄧ泭銆�

1. award鍜宺eward鐨勫崁(q奴)鍒�

award锛氣€滅崕(ji菐ng)鍝佲€�銆佲€滅崕(ji菐ng)閲戔€�锛屽叾缇╄垏prize杩戜技锛屾寚涓€绋畼鏂圭殑鐛�(ji菐ng)鍕�(l矛)琛岀偤锛屽線寰€榧撳嫷(l矛)鍦ㄥ伐浣滀腑閬�(d谩)鍒版垚灏辨垨鎵€鎻愬嚭鐨勮姹傝€岄€�(j矛n)琛屼竴绋崕(ji菐ng)鍕�(l矛)銆傚挤(qi谩ng)瑾�(di脿o)姒(y霉)鑰屼笉鍦ㄤ箮鐛�(ji菐ng)鍝佺殑澶у皬鎴栫崕(ji菐ng)閲戠殑澶氬皯銆�

reward锛氣€滆碁閲戔€�銆佲€滈叕閲戔€濇垨涓€浜涢潪閲戦將鐨勫牨(b脿o)閰�锛屽鎸囧皪鏌愪汉鐨勫伐浣滄垨鏈嶅嫏(w霉)绛夌殑鍫�(b脿o)绛�銆傚骞姪璀﹀療鎶撳埌缃姱鎴栧公鍔╁け涓绘壘鍒版澅瑗胯€屽緱鍒拌碁閲�銆侀叕閲�銆�

鎷撳睍锛歱rize锛氬鎸囧湪鍚勯绔惰辰銆佺鐖垨鎶藉僵涓墍璐忓緱鐨勭崕(ji菐ng)銆傞€欑ó鐛�(ji菐ng)璩炴湁鐨勬啈鑳藉姏鐛插緱锛屾湁鎲戦亱(y霉n)姘ｇ嵅寰椼€�

鐢ㄤ綔鍕曡鏅�(sh铆)锛宎ward鐨勬剰鎬濇槸鈥滄巿鑸�锛岄爳鐧�(f膩)锛屽垽绲︹€�锛屽悗闈㈠彲璺熼洐璩撹獮锛況eward鍓囪〃绀衡€滃牨(b脿o)绛旓紝閰瑵鈥濅箣鎰忥紝鍙兘璺熶汉鎴栦互浜虹殑琛岀偤浣滆硴瑾炪€�

2. circumstance鍜宻ituation鐨勫崁(q奴)鍒�

situation 鎰忕偤鈥滃舰鍕紝鎯呮硜锛岃檿澧冿紝澧冩硜鈥�锛屽伌(c猫)閲嶆寚鐨勬槸涓€绋娊璞＄殑鐙€娉�銆�

circumstance鎰忕偤鈥滅挵(hu谩n)澧�锛岀媭娉�锛屾浠垛€�銆傚伌(c猫)閲嶆寚鐨勬槸鍏烽珨鐨勫瑙€鐠�(hu谩n)澧冩垨姊濅欢銆傚浐瀹氭惌閰嶏細in/under the circumstances鈥滃湪閫欑ó鎯呮硜涓�锛屾棦鐒跺姝も€�锛沬n/under no circumstances鈥滄焙涓�锛岀劇璜栧浣曚笉鈥�銆�

3. evident鍜宎pparent鐨勫崁(q奴)鍒�

evident 鎸囦互浜嬪(sh铆)鐐烘牴鎿�(j霉)锛屽姞浠ユ帹鐞嗗氨寰堟槑椤紝澶氱敤浜庢娊璞′簨鐗╁拰鎺ㄧ悊锛屽浜嬪(sh铆)銆侀尟(cu貌)瑾ゃ€佹垚鍔熺瓑

apparent 椤劧鏄庣櫧鐨勶紝琛ㄩ潰涓婄殑锛涘父鐢ㄤ締淇＞瀹规槗鐪嬭鎴栬獚(r猫n)璀樼殑浜嬬墿

4.solve鍜宺esolve鐨勫崁(q奴)鍒�

solve鎸囩殑鏄В姹哄晱椤岋紝鑰岄€欎簺鍟忛骞舵矑鏈夋秹鍙婂叾浠栦汉鐨勪笉鍚屾剰瑕嬨€傚锛�

If I was locked out of my house because I didn鈥檛 have my keys, I would work to find a way to SOLVE the problem by finding a way to get into my house銆�

resolve閫氬父鐢ㄤ簬閭ｄ簺娑夊強鍏朵粬浜轰互鍙婃湁涓嶅悓鎰忚鐨勨€滃晱椤屸€�銆傛瘮濡傝锛屽鏋滃湪鏄惁鎳�(y墨ng)瑭插仛鏌愪欢浜嬩笂瀛樺湪鐖鎴栦笉鍚岀湅娉曟檪(sh铆)锛岄偅涔堝氨鎳�(y墨ng)瑭叉槸浜哄€戝叡鍚屽姫鍔涗締resolve the issue銆備篃灏辨槸瑾紝濡傛灉瑕佺敤resolve锛岄偅涔堝墠鎻愭槸锛岄€欏€�(g猫)鍟忛瀛樺湪鐖鎴栨矕绐併€傚啀濡傦細

The council members RESOLVE to enact the law to protect the environment銆�

鍙互灏嶆瘮涓€涓嬪叐鍊�(g猫)瑭炲湪瀛楀吀涓婄殑瑙ｉ噵

solve:

1.to find a way of dealing with a problem or difficult situation

2.to find the correct answer or explanation for sth銆�

resolve:

to find a satisfactory solution to a problem or difficult

浣滆€咃細鍔夋邯