涓€銆�鏁�(sh霉)瀛�(xu茅)鐩磋鐨勫惈缇�

鏁�(sh霉)瀛�(xu茅)鐩磋鏄竴绋洿鎺ュ弽鏄犳暩(sh霉)瀛�(xu茅)灏�(du矛)璞＄祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)闂�(gu膩n)绯荤殑蹇冩櫤娲诲嫊(d貌ng)褰㈠紡锛屽畠鏄汉鑵﹀皪(du矛)浜庢暩(sh霉)瀛�(xu茅)灏�(du矛)璞′簨鐗╃殑鏌愮ó鐩存帴鐨勯牁(l菒ng)鎮熸垨娲炲療銆傚畠鍦ㄩ亱(y霉n)鐢ㄧ煡璀�(sh铆)绲勫鍜岀洿鎰熸檪(sh铆)閮藉緱閫�(j矛n)琛岄仼鐣�(d膩ng)?sh霉)鍕熷焊銇冪憿鈷沊涓帛瀛樼殑鑸囩暥(d膩ng)鍓嶅晱椤岀浉浼肩殑濉�锛岄€氶亷涓嶅悓鐨勭洿鎰熼€�(j矛n)琛岃伅(li谩n)绲�(ji茅)锛屽畠灏�(du矛)鍟忛鐨勫垎瑙ｃ€佹敼閫犳暣鍚堝姞宸ュ叿鏈夊壍(chu脿ng)閫犳€х殑鍔犲伐銆傛暩(sh霉)瀛�(xu茅)鐩磋鏄彲鑳界敘(ch菐n)鐢熺殑锛屼篃鏄彲浠ュ姞浠ュ煿椁�(y菐ng)鐨勩€傛暩(sh霉)瀛�(xu茅)鐩磋鐨勫熀绀�(ch菙)鍦ㄤ簬鏁�(sh霉)瀛�(xu茅)鐭ヨ瓨(sh铆)鐨勭祫濉婂拰鏁�(sh霉)瀛�(xu茅)褰㈣薄鐩存劅鐨勭敓闀�(zh菐ng)銆傚洜姝ゅ鏋滀竴鍊�(g猫)鑰冪敓鍦ㄨВ姹烘暩(sh霉)瀛�(xu茅)鏂板晱椤屾檪(sh铆)鑳藉?q奴)位顝€鎱昚(ji茅)璜栦綔鍑虹洿鎺ョ殑杩呴€熺殑闋�(l菒ng)鎮燂紝閭ｄ箞鎴戝€戝氨鎳�(y墨ng)瑭茶獚(r猫n)鐐洪€欐槸鏁�(sh霉)瀛�(xu茅)鐩磋鐨勮〃鐝�(xi脿n)銆�

鏁�(sh霉)瀛�(xu茅)鏄皪(du矛)瀹㈣涓栫晫鐨勫弽鏄�锛屽畠鏄汉鍊戝皪(du矛)鐢熸椿鐝�(xi脿n)璞＄殑涓栫晫閬�(y霉n)琛岀殑绉╁簭鐩磋鐨勯珨鐝�(xi脿n)锛屽啀浠ユ暩(sh霉)瀛�(xu茅)鐨勫舰寮忓皣鎬濊€冪殑鐞嗘€ч亷绋嬫牸寮忓寲銆傛暩(sh霉)瀛�(xu茅)鏈€鍒濈殑姒傚康鏄熀浜庣洿瑕�锛屾暩(sh霉)瀛�(xu茅)鍦ㄤ竴瀹氱▼搴︿笂灏辨槸鍦ㄥ晱椤岃В姹轰腑寰楀埌鐧�(f膩)灞�锛屽晱椤岃В姹轰篃闆笉闁嬬洿瑕猴紝涓嬮潰鎴戝€戝氨浠ユ暩(sh霉)瀛�(xu茅)鍟忛鐨勮瓑鏄庣偤渚�锛屼締鑰冨療鐩磋鍦ㄨ瓑鏄庨亷绋嬩腑鎵€璧风殑浣滅敤銆備竴鍊�(g猫)鏁�(sh霉)瀛�(xu茅)璀夋槑鍙互鍒嗚В鐐鸿ū澶氬熀鏈亱(y霉n)绠楁垨澶氬€�(g猫)鈥滄紨绻规帹鐞嗗厓绱犫€濓紝涓€鍊�(g猫)鎴愬姛鐨勭祫鍚�锛屼豢浣涙槸涓€姊濆緸鍑虹櫦(f膩)榛�(di菐n)鍒扮洰鐨勫湴鐨勯€氶亾锛屼竴鍊�(g猫)鍊�(g猫)鍩烘湰閬�(y霉n)绠楀拰鈥滄紨绻规帹鐞嗗厓绱犫€濆氨鏄€欐閫氶亾鐨勪竴鍊�(g猫)鍊�(g猫)璺锛岀暥(d膩ng)涓€鍊�(g猫)鎴愬姛鐨勮瓑鏄庢摵鍦ㄦ垜鍊戦潰鍓嶉枊濮�锛岄倧杓彲浠ュ公鍔╂垜鍊戠⒑淇℃部钁楅€欐璺繀瀹氳兘闋嗗埄鍦板埌閬�(d谩)鐩殑鍦帮紝浣嗘槸閭忚集鍗讳笉鑳藉憡瑷存垜鍊�锛岀偤浠€涔堥€欎簺璺緫鐨勯伕鍙栬垏閫欐ǎ鐨勭祫鍚堝彲浠ユ(g貌u)鎴愪竴姊濋€氶亾銆備簨瀵�(sh铆)涓婏紝鍑虹櫦(f膩)涓嶄箙灏辨渻(hu矛)閬囦笂鍙夎矾鍙�锛屼篃灏辨槸閬囦笂浜嗘纰洪伕鎿囨(g貌u)鎴愰€氶亾鐨勮矾娈电殑鍟忛銆傞緪鍔犺悐瑾�(r猫n)鐐�锛屽嵆浣胯兘寰�(f霉)瀵竴鍊�(g猫)鎴愬姛鐨勬暩(sh霉)瀛�(xu茅)璀夋槑锛屼絾涓嶇煡閬撴槸浠€涔堟澅瑗块€犳垚浜嗚瓑鏄庣殑涓€鑷存€э紝閫欎簺鍏冪礌瀹夌疆鐨勯爢搴忔瘮鍏冪礌鏈韩鏇村姞閲嶈銆傜瑳鍗＄埦瑾�(r猫n)鐐哄湪鏁�(sh霉)瀛�(xu茅)鎺ㄧ悊涓殑姣忎竴姝ワ紝鐩磋鑳藉姏閮芥槸涓嶅彲缂哄皯鐨�銆傚氨濂戒技鎴戝€戝钩鏅�(sh铆)鎵撶眱鐞冿紝瑕佺瓑闈犵悆鎰熶竴妯�锛屽湪蹇€熼亱(y霉n)鍕�(d貌ng)涓締涓嶅強鍘讳綔閭忚集鍒ゆ柗锛屽嫊(d貌ng)浣滃彧鏄笅鎰忚瓨(sh铆)鐨�锛岃€屼笅鎰忚瓨(sh铆)鐨勫嫊(d貌ng)浣滄鏄钩鏅�(sh铆)瑷�(x霉n)绶寸敘(ch菐n)鐢熺殑涓€绋洿瑕恒€�

浜�銆佹暩(sh霉)瀛�(xu茅)鐩磋鎬濈董鐨勪富瑕佺壒榛�(di菐n)

锛�1锛夌啊(ji菐n)绱勬€с€€鐩磋鎬濈董鏄皪(du矛)鎬濈董灏�(du矛)璞″緸鏁撮珨涓婅€冨療锛岃(di脿o)鍕�(d貌ng)鑷繁鐨勫叏閮ㄧ煡璀�(sh铆)缍�(j墨ng)椹�(y脿n)锛岄€氶亷璞愬瘜鐨勬兂璞′綔鍑虹殑鏁忛姵鑰岃繀閫熺殑鍋囪ō(sh猫)锛岀寽鎯虫垨鍒ゆ柗锛屽畠鐪佸幓浜嗕竴姝ヤ竴姝ュ垎鏋愭帹鐞嗙殑涓枔鐠�(hu谩n)绡€(ji茅)锛岃€岄噰鍙栦簡鈥滆烦韬嶅紡鈥濈殑褰㈠紡銆傚畠鏄竴鐬枔鐨勬€濈董鐏姳锛屾槸闀�(zh菐ng)鏈熺⿳绱笂鐨勪竴绋崌鑿紝鏄€濈董鑰呯殑闈堟劅鍜岄爴鎮�锛屾槸鎬濈董閬庣▼鐨勯珮搴︾啊(ji菐n)鍖�锛屼絾鏄畠鍗绘竻鏅扮殑瑙稿強鍒颁簨鐗╃殑鈥滄湰璩�(zh矛)鈥�銆�

锛�2锛夌稉(j墨ng)椹�(y脿n)鎬с€€鐩磋鎵€閬�(y霉n)鐢ㄧ殑鐭ヨ瓨(sh铆)绲勫鍜屽舰璞＄洿鎰熼兘鏄稉(j墨ng)椹�(y脿n)鐨勭⿳绱拰鍗囪彲銆傜洿瑕轰笉鏂峰湴绲勫悎鑰佺稉(j墨ng)椹�(y脿n)锛屽舰鎴愭柊缍�(j墨ng)椹�(y脿n)锛屽緸鑰屼笉鏂锋彁楂樼洿瑕虹殑姘村钩銆�

锛�3锛夎繀閫熸€с€€鐩磋瑙ｆ焙鍟忛鐨勯亷绋嬬煭鏆�锛屽弽鎳�(y墨ng)闈堟晱锛岄牁(l菒ng)鎮熺洿鎺�銆�

锛�4锛夋垨鐒舵€с€€鐩磋鍒ゆ柗鐨勭祼(ji茅)鏋滀笉涓€瀹氭纰�銆傜洿瑕哄垽鏂风殑绲�(ji茅)鏋滀笉涓€瀹氶兘姝ｇ⒑锛岄€欐槸鐢变簬绲勫鏈韩鍙婂叾鑱�(li谩n)绲�(ji茅)瀛樺湪妯＄硦鎬ф墍鑷淬€�

涓�銆佹暩(sh霉)瀛�(xu茅)鐩磋鎬濈董鐨勫煿椁�(y菐ng)

寰炲墠闈㈢殑鍒嗘瀽鍙煡锛屽煿椁�(y菐ng)鏁�(sh霉)瀛�(xu茅)鐩磋鎬濈董鐨勯噸榛�(di菐n)鏄噸瑕栨暩(sh霉)瀛�(xu茅)鐩磋銆傚緪鍒╂不鏁欐巿鎸囧嚭锛氣€滄暩(sh霉)瀛�(xu茅)鐩磋鏄彲浠ュ悗澶╁煿椁�(y菐ng)鐨勶紝瀵�(sh铆)闅涗笂姣忓€�(g猫)浜虹殑鏁�(sh霉)瀛�(xu茅)鐩磋涔熸槸涓嶆柗鎻愰珮鐨�銆傗€濅篃灏辨槸瑾暩(sh霉)瀛�(xu茅)鐩磋鏄彲浠ラ€氶亷瑷�(x霉n)绶存彁楂樼殑銆傜編鍦�(gu贸)钁楀悕蹇冪悊瀛�(xu茅)瀹跺竷榄磵鎸囧嚭锛氣€滅洿瑕烘€濈董銆侀爯(y霉)鎰熺殑瑷�(x霉n)绶�锛屾槸姝ｅ紡鐨勫(xu茅)琛�(sh霉)瀛�(xu茅)绉戝拰鏃ュ父鐢熸椿涓壍(chu脿ng)閫犳€ф€濈董鐨勫緢鍙楀拷瑕栬€岄噸瑕佺殑鐗瑰緛?锛佽緢鈶诲并闅芥仌闇搁瘬纭簽閿岃怠杌撹剳缂掓槞?j铆)璧蜂究闁嬪鐧�(f膩)灞曞(xu茅)鐢熺殑鐩磋澶╄肠鈥濄€傚湪鏄庣⒑浜嗙洿瑕虹殑鎰忕京鐨勫熀绀�(ch菙)涓�锛屽氨鍙互寰炰笅鍒楀悇鍊�(g猫)鏂归潰鍏ユ墜渚嗗煿椁�(y菐ng)鏁�(sh霉)瀛�(xu茅)鐩磋锛�

1銆侀噸瑕栨暩(sh霉)瀛�(xu茅)鍩烘湰鍟忛鍜屽熀鏈柟娉曠殑鐗㈠浐鎺屾彙鍜屾噳(y墨ng)鐢�锛屼互褰㈡垚骞惰睈瀵屾暩(sh霉)瀛�(xu茅)鐭ヨ瓨(sh铆)绲勫銆�

鐩磋涓嶆槸闈犫€滄(j墨)閬団€濓紝鐩磋鐨勭嵅寰楅洊鐒舵槸鏈夊伓鐒舵€�锛屼絾姹轰笉鏄劇绶ｇ劇鏁呯殑鎲戠┖鑷嗘兂锛岃€屾槸浠ユ墡瀵�(sh铆)鐨勭煡璀�(sh铆)鐐哄熀绀�(ch菙)銆傝嫢娌掓湁娣卞帤鐨勫姛搴�锛屾槸涓嶆渻(hu矛)杩哥櫦(f膩)鍑烘€濈董鐨勭伀鑺�銆傛墍浠ュ皪(du矛)鏁�(sh霉)瀛�(xu茅)鍩烘湰鍟忛鍜屽熀鏈柟娉曠殑鐗㈠浐鎺屾彙鍜屾噳(y墨ng)鐢ㄦ槸寰堥噸瑕佺殑銆傛墍璎傜煡璀�(sh铆)绲勫鍙堢ū鐭ヨ瓨(sh铆)鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)濉�銆傚畠鍊戠敱鏁�(sh霉)瀛�(xu茅)涓殑瀹氱京銆佸畾鐞�銆佸叕寮�銆佹硶鍓囩瓑绲勬垚锛屽苟闆嗕腑鍦板弽鏄犲湪涓€浜涘熀鏈晱椤�锛屽吀鍨嬮鍨嬫垨鏂规硶妯″紡銆傝ū澶氬叾浠栧晱椤岀殑瑙ｆ焙寰€寰€鍙互姝哥祼(ji茅)鎴愪竴鍊�(g猫)鎴栧咕鍊�(g猫)鍩烘湰鍟忛锛屽寲鐐烘煇椤炲吀鍨嬮鍨�锛屾垨鑰呴亱(y霉n)鐢ㄦ煇绋柟寮忔ā寮�銆傞€欎簺鐭ヨ瓨(sh铆)绲勫鐢变簬涓嶄竴瀹氫互瀹氱悊銆佹€ц唱(zh矛)銆佹硶鍓囩瓑褰㈠紡鍑虹従(xi脿n)锛岃€屾槸鍒嗗竷浜庝緥椤屾垨鍟忛涔嬩腑锛屽洜姝や笉瀹规槗寮曡捣甯敓鐨勭壒鍒ラ噸瑕栵紝寰€寰€琚饭娌掑湪椤屾捣涔嬩腑锛屽浣曞皣瀹冨€戠閬稿嚭渚嗗姞浠ョ簿绶存槸鏁�(sh霉)瀛�(xu茅)涓€煎緱鐮旂┒鐨勪竴鍊�(g猫)閲嶈瑾查銆傚湪瑙ｆ暩(sh霉)瀛�(xu茅)椤屾檪(sh铆)锛屼富楂斿湪鏄庝簡椤屾剰骞舵姄浣忛鐩浠舵垨绲�(ji茅)璜栫殑鐗瑰緛涔嬪悗锛屽線寰€涓€鍊�(g猫)蹇甸牠闁冪従(xi脿n)灏辨弿绻嚭浜嗚В椤岀殑澶ц嚧鎬濊矾銆傞€欐槸灏栧瓙瀛�(xu茅)鐢熺稉(j墨ng)甯告渻(hu矛)纰板埌鐨勪簨鎯咃紝鍦ㄤ粬鍊戝ぇ鑵︿腑璨瓨钁楁瘮涓€鑸(xu茅)鐢熸洿澶氱殑鐭ヨ瓨(sh铆)绲勫鍜屽舰璞＄洿鎰�锛屽洜姝ゅ揩閫熷弽鎳�(y墨ng)鐨勬暩(sh霉)瀛�(xu茅)鐩磋灏辨噳(y墨ng)閬�(y霉n)鑰岀敓銆�

2銆佸挤(qi谩ng)瑾�(di脿o)鏁�(sh霉)褰㈢祼(ji茅)鍚�锛岀櫦(f膩)灞曞咕浣曟€濈董鑸囬骞句綍鎬濈董銆�

鏁�(sh霉)瀛�(xu茅)褰㈣薄鐩存劅鏄暩(sh霉)瀛�(xu茅)鐩磋鎬濈董鐨勬簮娉変箣涓€锛岃€屾暩(sh霉)瀛�(xu茅)褰㈣薄鐩存劅鏄竴绋咕浣曠洿瑕烘垨绌洪枔瑙€蹇电殑琛ㄧ従(xi脿n)锛屽皪(du矛)浜庡咕浣曞晱椤岃鍩归(y菐ng)骞句綍鑷韩鐨勮畩鎻�銆佽畩褰㈢殑鐩磋鎰熷彈鑳藉姏銆傚皪(du矛)浜庨潪骞句綍鍟忛鍓囪鐢ㄥ咕浣曠溂鍏夊幓瀵╄鍒嗘瀽灏辫兘閫愭閬庢浮鍒伴骞句綍鎬濈董銆�

3銆侀噸瑕栨暣楂斿垎鏋�锛屾彁鍊″鐙€鎬濈董銆�

鍦ㄨВ姹烘暩(sh霉)瀛�(xu茅)鍟忛鏅�(sh铆)瑕佹暀鏈�(hu矛)瀛�(xu茅)缈�(x铆)寰炲畯瑙€涓婇€�(j矛n)琛屾暣楂斿垎鏋�锛屾姄浣忓晱椤岀殑妗嗘灦绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鍜屾湰璩�(zh矛)闂�(gu膩n)绯伙紝寰炴€濈董绛栫暐鐨勮搴︾⒑瀹氳В椤岀殑鍏ユ墜鏂瑰悜鍜屾€濊矾銆傚湪鏁撮珨鍒嗘瀽鐨勫熀绀�(ch菙)涓婇€�(j矛n)琛屽ぇ姝ラ鎬濈董锛屼娇瀛�(xu茅)鐢熷湪鍏锋湁鐩告噳(y墨ng)鐨勭煡璀�(sh铆)鍩虹(ch菙)鍜屽凡閬�(d谩)鍒颁竴瀹氱啛绶寸▼搴︾殑鎯呮硜涓嬭兘璁婃洿鍜屽寲姝稿晱椤�锛屽垎鏋愬拰杈ㄨ獚(r猫n)绲勬垚鍟忛鐨勭煡璀�(sh铆)闆嗘垚濉婏紝鍩归(y菐ng)鎬濈董璺宠簫鐨勮兘鍔�銆傚湪绶寸繏(x铆)涓敞鎰忔柟娉曠殑鎺㈡眰锛屾€濊矾鐨勫皨鎵惧拰椤炲瀷鐨勮瓨(sh铆)鍒ワ紝椁�(y菐ng)鎴愮啊(ji菐n)绺倧杓帹鐞嗛亷绋�锛岃繀閫熶綔鍑虹洿瑕哄垽鏂风殑娲炲療鑳藉姏銆�

4銆侀紦鍕�(l矛)澶ц喗鐚滄脯(c猫)锛岄(y菐ng)鎴愬杽浜庣寽鎯崇殑鏁�(sh霉)瀛�(xu茅)鎬濈董缈�(x铆)鎱�銆�

鏁�(sh霉)瀛�(xu茅)鐚滄兂鏄湪鏁�(sh霉)瀛�(xu茅)璀夋槑涔嬪墠妲�(g貌u)鎯虫暩(sh霉)瀛�(xu茅)鍛介鎬濈董閬庣▼銆傗€滄暩(sh霉)瀛�(xu茅)浜嬪(sh铆)棣栧厛鏄鐚滄兂锛岀劧鍚庢墠琚瓑瀵�(sh铆)銆傗€濈寽鎯虫槸涓€绋悎鎯呮帹鐞�锛屽畠鑸囪珫璀夋墍鐢ㄧ殑閭忚集鎺ㄧ悊鐩歌紨鐩告垚銆傚皪(du矛)浜庢湭绲﹀嚭绲�(ji茅)璜栫殑鏁�(sh霉)瀛�(xu茅)鍟忛锛岀寽鎯崇殑褰㈡垚鏈夊埄浜庤В椤屾€濊矾鐨勬纰鸿獦灏�(d菐o)锛涘皪(du矛)浜庡凡鏈夌祼(ji茅)璜栫殑鍟忛锛岀寽鎯充篃鏄皨姹傝В椤屾€濈董绛栫暐鐨勯噸瑕佹墜娈�銆傛暩(sh霉)瀛�(xu茅)鐚滄兂鏄湁涓€瀹氳(gu墨)寰嬬殑锛屽苟涓旇浠ユ暩(sh霉)瀛�(xu茅)鐭ヨ瓨(sh铆)鐨勭稉(j墨ng)椹�(y脿n)鐐烘敮鏌�銆備絾鏄煿椁�(y菐ng)鏁簬鐚滄兂銆佸杽浜庢帰绱㈢殑鎬濈董缈�(x铆)鎱ｆ槸褰㈡垚鏁�(sh霉)瀛�(xu茅)鐩磋锛岀櫦(f膩)灞曟暩(sh霉)瀛�(xu茅)鎬濈董锛岀嵅寰楁暩(sh霉)瀛�(xu茅)鐧�(f膩)鐝�(xi脿n)鐨勫熀鏈礌璩�(zh矛)銆傚洜姝�锛屽湪鏁�(sh霉)瀛�(xu茅)瀛�(xu茅)缈�(x铆)涓紝鏃㈣寮�(qi谩ng)瑾�(di脿o)鎬濈董鐨勫毚(y谩n)瀵嗘€�锛岀祼(ji茅)鏋滅殑姝ｇ⒑鎬э紝涔熶笉鎳�(y墨ng)蹇借鎬濈董鐨勬帰绱㈡€у拰鐧�(f膩)鐝�(xi脿n)鎬�锛屽嵆鎳�(y墨ng)閲嶈鏁�(sh霉)瀛�(xu茅)鐩磋鐚滄兂鐨勫悎鐞嗘€у拰蹇呰鎬�銆�

鏁�(sh霉)瀛�(xu茅)鐩磋鎬濈董鑳藉姏鐨勫煿椁�(y菐ng)鏄竴鍊�(g猫)闀�(zh菐ng)鏈熺殑閬庣▼?锛熷繉顚☆€甸俯鑴氬浀B(y菐ng)鏁忔嵎鐨勬€濈董锛岄潏娲荤殑瑙ｉ鎬濊矾鍜屽緢寮�(qi谩ng)鐨勫皪(du矛)浠ュ線鐭ヨ瓨(sh铆)绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)缍滃悎鍒╃敤鑳藉姏銆傞€欎笉鍍呮湁鍒╀簬鏅哄姏闁嬬櫦(f膩)锛屾洿鏈夊埄閭忚集鎬濈董鐨勫煿椁�(y菐ng)銆�