銆€銆€2010骞�鑰冪爺濂埌(zh脿n)鐨勬浼愬緸鏈仠姝�锛岀劇璜栬€冪敓姝ｅ湪閴嗙爺鍝€�(g猫)闋�(l菒ng)鍩燂紝閮藉湪鐐烘绶婂嫉蹇欑钁�銆傚湪姝�锛屾垜鍊�?y艒u)姗瑰舰蹇垫倱顥滻(y猫)鐨勮€冪敓鎻愪緵涓€浜涘京(f霉)缈�(x铆)寤鸿锛屽笇鏈涜兘澶犲公鍔╁唬澶у(xu茅)瀛愮洝蹇€�(j矛n)鍏ユ湁姊濅笉绱婄殑寰�(f霉)缈�(x铆)鐙€鎱�(t脿i)銆�

銆€銆€涓枃鍚勫皥妤�(y猫)鑰冪爺寰�(f霉)缈�(x铆)鍒嗙偤鏂囧(xu茅)鍜岃獮瑷€鍏╁ぇ閮ㄥ垎锛屽弮鑰冩浉鏁�(sh霉)閲忚純澶�锛屽京(f霉)缈�(x铆)鑼冨湇寤ｃ€傚缓璀板唬澶ц€冪敓鍦ㄦ殤鏈熺殑寰�(f霉)缈�(x铆)寮�(qi谩ng)鍖栭殠娈典竴瑕佸皪(du矛)鎸囧畾鍙冭€冩浉閫�(j矛n)琛屾繁鍏ュ京(f霉)缈�(x铆)锛屽姞寮�(qi谩ng)鐭ヨ瓨(sh铆)榛�(di菐n)鐨勫墠鍚庤伅(li谩n)绯伙紝寤虹珛鏁撮珨妗嗘灦绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)锛屽垎娓呴噸闆ｉ粸(di菐n)锛屽皪(du矛)閲嶉洠榛�(di菐n)鍩烘湰鎺屾彙锛屽苟瀹屾垚鍙冭€冩浉閰嶆湁鐨勭繏(x铆)椤岃〒(x霉n)绶达紱浜岃瑾�(r猫n)鐪熷垎鏋愭骞磋│椤�锛屽仛濂界附绲�(ji茅)銆�

銆€銆€涓嬮潰绨�(ji菐n)鐣ヨ珖涓€涓嬪垎鏋�鐪熼瑕佹敞鎰忕殑鍟忛锛�

銆€銆€鑰冪敓瑕佹妸鐩(bi膩o)闄㈡牎鐩(bi膩o)灏堟キ(y猫)鐨勬骞寸湡椤屾悳闆嗚捣渚�锛屼緷鐓ц嚜宸辩殑绛嗚鍜屽弮鑰冩浉锛岀啊(ji菐n)绛斾竴閬�锛岄€欎笉鍍呭彲浠ユ椹�(y脿n)鍩虹(ch菙)鐭ヨ瓨(sh铆)鏄惁鎺屾彙锛屼篃鏄竴鍊�(g猫)鎽哥储绛旈鎬濊矾鍜岀瓟椤屾妧宸х殑閬庣▼銆�

銆€銆€绨�(ji菐n)绛斿畬鐪熼浠ュ悗锛岄渶瑕佹妸姝峰勾鐪熼缍滃悎璧蜂締鍋氬涓嬪咕鍊�(g猫)鏂归潰鐨勫垎鏋愶細鍛介鐨勯ⅷ(f膿ng)鏍硷紙濡傞洠鏄撶▼搴�锛屾槸娉ㄩ噸鍩虹(ch菙)鐭ヨ瓨(sh铆)銆佹噳(y墨ng)鐢ㄨ兘鍔涢倓鏄櫦(f膩)鎻兘鍔�锛屾槸鍚﹀瓨鍦ㄥ亸銆侀洠銆佹€従(xi脿n)璞＄瓑锛夈€侀鍨�銆侀閲�銆佽€冭│鑼冨湇銆佸垎鍊煎垎甯�銆佽€冭│閲嶉粸(di菐n)銆佽€冩煡鐨勫伌(c猫)閲嶉粸(di菐n)绛�銆�

銆€銆€閫氶亷灏�(du矛)姝峰勾鐪熼鐨勫垎鏋�锛岃€冪敓鍙互鎺屾彙鍚勫€�(g猫)绔犵瘈(ji茅)鍦ㄦ暣鍊�(g猫)鑰冪爺涓殑閲嶈鍦颁綅锛岄€�(j矛n)琛岄噸榛�(di菐n)寰�(f霉)缈�(x铆)锛屽悓鏅�(sh铆)閭勫彲浠ヤ簡瑙ｅ悓涓€鐭ヨ瓨(sh铆)榛�(di菐n)涓嶅悓鐨勫嚭椤屾柟寮�锛屽苟鑳藉绉戝(xu茅)闋�(y霉)娓�(c猫)鏈締鐨勫嚭椤屽嫊(d貌ng)鍚�銆�

銆€銆€瑾炶█瀛�(xu茅)姒傝珫鍜岀従(xi脿n)浠ｆ饥瑾炵殑涓昏椤屽瀷鍜岀瓟椤屾柟娉曪細

銆€銆€涓€銆佽獮瑷€瀛�(xu茅)姒傝珫涓昏椤屽瀷鍙婄瓟椤屾柟娉曪細

銆€銆€1銆佸悕瑭炶В閲嬶細鍚嶈瑙ｉ噵瑕佹眰瀵嚭瀹氱京锛屽悓鏅�(sh铆)瑕佹眰鑸変緥瑾槑锛岀洰鐨勬槸鑰冨療澶у鏄笉鏄湡姝ｆ帉鎻′簡鐞嗚В浜嗛€欏€�(g猫)鍚嶈姒傚康銆�

銆€銆€2銆佸～绌洪锛氫富瑕佽€冩煡鍩烘湰鐭ヨ瓨(sh铆)锛屾秹鍙婇潰杓冨唬锛屼篃瑕佷竴閮ㄥ垎鏄潏娲荤殑鍒嗘瀽鎬у～绌洪锛屾棦鑰冩煡鍩烘湰鐭ヨ瓨(sh铆)鐨勬帉鎻℃儏娉�锛屽張鑰冩煡鍒嗘瀽閬�(y霉n)鐢ㄨ兘鍔涳紝鍗充娇涓€浜涙瘮杓冪啊(ji菐n)鍠殑鐭ヨ瓨(sh铆)锛屼篃閫氶亷鍒嗘瀽椤屼締瑷�(sh猫)缃�锛岃В绛斿繀闋堝厛鍒嗘瀽鍐嶅～绌�銆�

銆€銆€3銆侀伕鎿囬锛氭湰椤岀偤鍠爡(xi脿ng)閬告搰椤岋紝鍗冲緸鍥涘€�(g猫)鍌欓伕绛旀涓伕鎿囦竴鍊�(g猫)姝ｇ⒑绛旀銆備富瑕佽€冩煡涓€浜涙槗浜庢贩娣嗙殑鍟忛锛岃€冩煡灏�(du矛)涓€鍊�(g猫)浜嬬墿涓嶅悓鍒嗛瑙掑害鐨勮獚(r猫n)璀�(sh铆)鎶婃彙鎯呮硜銆傞伕鎿囬鐪嬭捣渚嗛洠锛屽叾瀵�(sh铆)浠嶇劧鏄熀鏈煡璀�(sh铆)鐨勬噳(y墨ng)鐢紝鍙鍩烘湰鐭ヨ瓨(sh铆)鎺屾彙鐔熺反锛屽張鑳介潏娲婚亱(y霉n)鐢�锛岃В绛斾篃骞朵笉闆�銆�

銆€銆€4銆佺稖鍚堝垎鏋愰锛氬垎鏋愰鍏跺(sh铆)鍦ㄥ～绌�銆侀伕鎿囩敋鑷冲晱绛旈閮戒竴鎵€娑夊強锛屽湪閫欓噷姣旇純闆嗕腑涓€浜�锛岀獊鍑虹殑鏄竴浜涢噸榛�(di菐n)鍒嗘瀽鍏�(n猫i)瀹癸紝涓昏娑夊強瑾為煶銆佽獮娉曞叐閮ㄥ垎鍏�(n猫i)瀹广€傚叾瀹冧竴浜涘収(n猫i)瀹瑰拰鍏跺畠涓€浜涚珷绡€(ji茅)鐨勫垎鏋愬収(n猫i)瀹�锛屽墖鍒嗘暎鍦ㄥ叾瀹冧竴浜涢鍨嬩腑銆傝獮闊抽儴鍒嗙殑鍒嗘瀽椤屼富瑕佽€冨療锛氭瘮杓冨厓闊冲拰杓旈煶鐨勭櫦(f膩)闊崇壒榛�(di菐n)鍜岀暟鍚岋紝鎵€鏈夋瘮杓冪暟鍚岄兘鏄互鍦嬮殯闊虫(bi膩o)鍑虹従(xi脿n)鐨�銆傜浜岀敤鍦嬮殯闊虫(bi膩o)绲︽饥瀛楁敞鎰�锛岄€欏叐涓婃柟闈㈠湪姣忓瑭﹀嵎涓兘鏈�(hu矛)鍑虹従(xi脿n)銆傝獮娉曢儴鍒嗙殑鍒嗘瀽椤屾秹鍙婂埌绗竴瑭炵祫鐨勭祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)灞ゆ鍒嗘瀽锛涚浜岃獮娉曟剰缇╁垎鏋�銆傝獮娉曟剰缇╁垎鏋愰€氬父鏄嬁鍑轰竴鍊�(g猫)鑻辫獮鐨勫彞瀛�锛屽湪鏌愪簺鍦版柟鏈夎鎬ц畩鍖�锛屽湪瑭茶涓嬪妰绶�锛岃珛(q菒ng)鎵惧嚭瀹冩墍琛ㄧず鐨勮獮娉曟剰缇�銆佽獮娉曡寖鐤囧嵆鍙紱绗笁鍊�(g猫)鏄彞寮忚畩鎻涳紙澶氱暟鍙ュ紡銆佸悓鐣板彞寮忥級銆�

銆€銆€5銆佸晱绛旈锛氳姹傚垪鍑哄晱椤岀殑瑕侀粸(di菐n)锛屽苟涓旇閬╃暥(d膩ng)灞曢枊闂¤堪鍒嗘瀽锛屾垨鑸変緥瑾槑锛屽挨鍏舵槸瑕侀粸(di菐n)杓冨皯鐨勫収(n猫i)瀹�锛屾洿瑕佹眰鏈変竴瀹氱殑灞曢枊銆傞櫎浜嗗彲浠ョ稖鍚堝嚭椤屽锛屾瘡涓€鍊�(g猫)瑕侀粸(di菐n)閮藉彲浠ュ柈鐛�(d煤)鍑洪锛屽洜姝�锛屾湁闂�(gu膩n)鐨勮榛�(di菐n)瑕佹眰鎺屾彙锛岃姹傞兘鑳藉垎鍒ラ棥杩帮紝灞曢枊鍒嗘瀽銆�

銆€銆€浜屻€佺従(xi脿n)浠ｆ饥瑾炰富瑕侀鍨嬪強绛旈鏂规硶锛�

銆€銆€1銆佸～绌洪銆傞€欓椤屽湪鍏�(n猫i)瀹逛笂闂�(gu膩n)绯诲埌姣忕珷鐨勫熀鏈煡璀�(sh铆)榛�(di菐n)锛屽叡鏈夊叐绋舰寮忥細涓€绋槸瑕佹眰鑰冪敓瀹屾垚涓€鍊�(g猫)瀹屾暣鐨勫彞瀛�锛屾墍濉収(n猫i)瀹规槸瑭插彞涓€鍊�(g猫)蹇呬笉鍙皯鐨勬柟闈�銆備竴鑸締瑾�锛岄€欑ó椤岀洰鏄瓨(sh铆)瑷橀鐭ヨ瓨(sh铆)锛屽姒傚康鐨勫畾缇┿€佸皪(du矛)璞＄殑灞€�銆佸垎椤炵瓑锛涘彟澶栦竴绋姹傞亱(y霉n)鐢ㄥ熀鏈悊璜栧皪(du矛)鏉愭枡閫�(j矛n)琛屽垎鏋愬悗濉嚭绛旀锛屽爆鐞嗚В椤為鐩�锛屽“‘浠栧湪鑰冭│銆�锛屼竴鍙ヤ腑鐨�‘鍦�’鎵€灞椤炵偤涓€”绛夈€�

銆€銆€2銆佸垽鏂烽銆傚緸鍏�(n猫i)瀹逛笂璎涳紝閫欓椤屽ぇ澶氭槸灏�(du矛)鍩烘湰鐭ヨ瓨(sh铆)榛�(di菐n)鐨勮€冩牳锛岀敋鑷虫槸甯歌瓨(sh铆)鎬х殑锛屽彧鏄湪褰㈠紡涓婅垏濉┖椤屼笉鍚�锛岃姹傝€冪敓浣滃嚭鑲畾鎴栧惁瀹氱殑鍒ゆ柗锛岃嫢閷�(cu貌)閭勯爤鏀规銆傝娉ㄦ剰鐨勬槸锛屾湁鐨勫垽鏂锋槸鏁村€�(g猫)鍏�(n猫i)瀹归尟(cu貌)锛屽“瑾炶█涓渶灏忕殑闊崇京绲�(ji茅)鍚堢殑鍠綅鏄銆�”(95涓�)锛屾湁鐨勬槸鐞嗚珫閮ㄥ垎姝ｇ⒑锛岃垑渚嬭鏄庢湁瑾�锛屽“鑸岄潰鍏冮煶鐧�(f膩)闊虫檪(sh铆)锛屼富瑕佹湁鑸岄潰璧蜂綔鐢�锛岀敱鑸屼綅鐨勫墠鍚庛€侀珮浣庡拰鍢村攪鐨勫湏涓嶅湏渚嗘焙瀹�銆俇鏄悗銆侀珮銆佷笉鍦撳攪鍏冮煶銆�”(98涓�)锛屾湁鐨勫墖鏄垽鏂蜂笉鍤�(y谩n)瀵�锛屽 “‘瑜�銆侀’浜屽瓧鐨勭京绗﹂兘鑳借純婧�(zh菙n)纰哄湴鎻愮ず瑭炵京鐨勭京椤�銆�” (濡備笂)浣嗕篃鏈夊皯閲忕悊瑙ｅ拰鍒嗘瀽鎬х殑锛屽“閫氬父鎵€瑾殑瑜掔京瑭�锛屽湪鐗瑰畾鐨勮獮瑷€鐠�(hu谩n)澧冧腑涔熻兘琛ㄧず璨舵枼鐨勬劅鎯呰壊褰�銆�”鑰冪敓鍦ㄨВ绛旀椤為鏅�(sh铆)鍕�(w霉)蹇呭緸澶氬€�(g猫)鍋�(c猫)闈㈠幓鑰冩叜銆�

銆€銆€3銆佸柈闋�(xi脿ng)閬告搰椤屻€佸闋�(xi脿ng)閬告搰椤�銆傞伕鎿囬涓嶇绛旀鏁�(sh霉)閲忓灏�锛屽緸鍏�(n猫i)瀹逛笂璎�锛屼篃鑸囦笂杩板叐绋鍨嬪悓锛屼富瑕佽€冩牳鍩烘湰鐭ヨ瓨(sh铆)锛屽灞垎椤�銆佸畾缇╀互鍙婂皪(du矛)瀹冨€戠殑鐞嗚В鏂归潰鐨�锛屾秹鍙婃瘡涓€绔犲収(n猫i)瀹�銆�

銆€銆€4銆佸悕瑭炶В閲嬮銆傝€冩牳鍩烘湰姒傚康锛屼竴鑸瘡绔犱竴鍊�(g猫)锛屽緸鍏�(n猫i)瀹逛笂鐪嬶紝閫欎簺姒傚康灏�(du矛)浜庣浉闂�(gu膩n)绔犵瘈(ji茅)渚嗚鏄熀鏈殑鐭ヨ瓨(sh铆)榛�(di菐n)锛屽爆浜庡繀闋堟帉鎻＄殑鍏�(n猫i)瀹�銆傛椤為鍥炵瓟鏅�(sh铆)瑕佹眰鐢ㄧ啊(ji菐n)娼旂殑鏂囧瓧瑙ｉ噵鍑哄叾瀵�(sh铆)璩�(zh矛)鍏�(n猫i)瀹癸紝鏈変簺闇€鑸変緥銆�’濡�“闆惰伈姣�”锛岃姹傝鍑�“鎸囨矑鏈夎紨闊宠伈姣嶇殑闊崇瘈(ji茅)”骞惰垑渚嬶紝鑰�“绛嗙暙”鍙渶瑾嚭“鏄(g貌u)鎴愭饥瀛楃殑榛�(di菐n)鍜岀窔锛屾槸婕㈠瓧鐨勬渶灏忕祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鍠綅”鍗冲彲銆�

銆€銆€5銆佹绱嶉銆傝┎椤為鍨嬩富瑕佽€冩牳灏�(du矛)鏉愭枡鐨勬椤烇紝澶氭秹鍙婅伈姣嶇殑鐧�(f膩)闊虫柟娉曟垨閮ㄤ綅銆佸京(f霉)闊绘瘝浠ュ強鍥涘懠銆佽伈瑾�(di脿o)銆佸柈绱�?c猫)~椤炲垾銆佽缇╂绱嶃€佽椤炵殑姝哥磵銆佹饥瀛楅绛嗙殑鎺掑簭銆佹饥瀛楃啊(ji菐n)鍖栨柟寮忕瓑銆�

銆€銆€6銆佸垎鏋愰銆傚爆浜庨亱(y霉n)鐢ㄩ椤岀洰锛屼富瑕佽€冩牳鑰冪敓閬�(y霉n)鐢ㄥ熀鏈悊璜栧皪(du矛)瀵�(sh铆)闅涙潗鏂欓€�(j矛n)琛屽垎鏋愩€傛秹鍙婂埌鍚勯儴鍒嗗収(n猫i)瀹�锛屽瑭炶獮鐨勬嫾闊炽€佽伈闊绘瘝鐨勮獚(r猫n)璀�(sh铆)銆佸悎鎴愯绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鍔冨垎銆佸彞娉曠祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鐨勫堡娆″垎鏋愩€佸彞鍨嬪垽鏂�銆佸京(f霉)鍙ョ殑鍒嗘瀽浠ュ強淇经鏍肩殑鍒ゆ柗绛�銆�

銆€銆€7銆佹敼鐥呭彞椤�銆傚爆浜庨亱(y霉n)鐢ㄩ椤岀洰锛屼富瑕佽€冩牳鑰冪敓鐨勫熀鏈悊璜栧拰琛ㄩ仈(d谩)鑳藉姏锛屽彲浠ュ緸瑭炶獮閬�(y霉n)鐢�銆佽獮娉曠祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)浠ュ強淇经琛ㄩ仈(d谩)涓夊€�(g猫)鏂归潰鍘绘€濊€�銆傛嬁鍒伴鐩悗鍙互閲囩敤鍏堥浂鍚庢暣閫愮礆(j铆)閫�(j矛n)琛岀殑鏂规硶灏嬫壘閷�(cu貌)瑾よ檿銆�“鍏堥浂鍚庢暣閫愮礆(j铆)”鎸囬鍏堥€愬€�(g猫)鏌ョ湅鍠€�(g猫)瑭炶獮鐨勯亱(y霉n)鐢�锛岃嫢鐒″晱椤�锛屽啀鐪嬪彞瀛愭垚鍒嗙殑鎼厤鍜岀祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)锛屾渶鍚庣湅淇经琛ㄩ仈(d谩)濡傝獮缇╂槸鍚﹀懆瀵�銆佸墠鍚庢槸鍚︾収鎳�(y墨ng)銆佽獮搴忔槸鍚﹀緱鐣�(d膩ng)銆佽经鏍兼槸鍚﹀悎鏍肩瓑銆傛墍鏀圭悊鐢�锛屼篃鍙互渚嗙敤閲濆皪(du矛)鎵€鏀圭殑灏�(du矛)璞￠€�(j矛n)琛屽氨浜嬭珫浜嬬殑鐩存帴瑙ｉ噵锛岄珨鐝�(xi脿n)閲濆皪(du矛)鎬с€�

銆€銆€8銆佺啊(ji菐n)绛旈銆傚爆浜庣悊瑙ｅ拰閬�(y霉n)鐢ㄩ銆傝┎椤為涓昏娓�(c猫)瑭﹁€冪敓灏�(du矛)瑾為煶銆佽鍖€佽獮娉曞拰淇经鍚勯儴鍒嗕腑閲嶉粸(di菐n)鍏�(n猫i)瀹圭殑鎺屾彙锛屽緸鍏�(n猫i)瀹逛笂鐪�锛屽嵆鍓嶄竴閮ㄥ垎鎵€鎻愬埌鐨�銆傞€欓噷鐗瑰垾寮�(qi谩ng)瑾�(di脿o)鐨勬槸绛旈瑕佹敞鎰忕殑鍟忛銆備竴鑸締瑾紝閫欓椤岀洰澶у鏁�(sh霉)鏄湁鏄庣⒑绛旀鐨�锛屽洖绛旀檪(sh铆)鍙渶鍒楀嚭涓昏姊濈洰鍗冲彲锛屽“鍊掕鍙�”鐨勫洓鍊�(g猫)鐗归粸(di菐n)銆佸熀鏈鍖殑涓夊€�(g猫)鐗瑰緛绛夛紱鍙︿竴绋舰寮忔槸瑕佹眰鑷繁鏍规摎(j霉)瑾叉湰鐭ヨ瓨(sh铆)绲勭箶绛旀锛屼絾瀵�(sh铆)闅涗笂姣嬮爤鎳兼€�锛屾湁鐨勫彧闇€绋嶅姞姝哥磵鍗冲彲锛屽涓嶅悓闊绘瘝鐨勬瘮杓冦€佽(di脿o)鍊艰垏瑾�(di脿o)椤炵殑闂�(gu膩n)绯荤瓑锛屾湁鐨勫墖瑕佹眰鎻愪緵鐨勬潗鏂欓€�(j矛n)琛屽垎鏋�锛屽涓€浜涗慨杈従(xi脿n)璞＄殑鍒嗘瀽绛�?锛涘嵁楣╄皽Z锛岀洝鍙兘绨�(ji菐n)娼�锛岄伩鍏嶆妧钄擄紝涓嶉渶浣滆┏绱�(x矛)瑙ｈ銆�